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【2023年】吉林省吉林市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學生普遍花錢大手大腳,消費水平高
2.有人認為社會整體生活水平提高了,大學生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
ToCurbSpending
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.學校圖書館利用不足;
2.導致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因;
3.我的觀點。
WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereadingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結論
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大學畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當“村官”,請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。
1.你對此有何看法
2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么
3.他們會從中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科學種田:farmscientifically
深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoconsoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.得知好友John未通過托??荚?,他情緒低落
2.幫他分析可能存在的問題,提出合理建議
3.鼓勵他戰(zhàn)勝失敗
ALetterofConsolation
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
[*]
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.開場白
2.你認為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學生會主席的工作
3.如果當選,你將為本校同學做些什么
8.1.國際上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergydemandandcarbondioxideoutput)
2.為什么要提倡低碳生活
3.我們?nèi)绾呜瀼剡@一理念
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.
2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.
3.Youropinion.
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨生子女政策
2.有人則表示反對
3.我的看法
ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Athleteswhowinbronzemedalsarehappierbecausetheythink______.
A.theywouldhavewonthegoldmedalbyworkinghardalittle
B.theymighthavewonasilvermedaliftheyhadperformedalittlebetter
C.theyshouldwinthebronzemedalsincethey'dperformedverywell
D.theywouldhavelostthebronzemedalifthey'dperformedalittleworse
12.
GlotzerandMeyerdecidednottomovetoNewEnglandbecausetheywanttheirchildrentolivein______areas.
13.
Trustisamatterof______ratherthanoftechnique.
14.
SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Freudbelievedthatinchildhoodsomepeopleexperiencedeepfeelingstheyareashamedofandthesefeelingsoftenfadeawayintotheunconsciousmind,butmayreturnindreamsinlaterlife.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
BringOurSchoolsoutofthe20thCentury
There'sadarklittlejokeexchangedbyeducatorswithanopposingtrace:RipVanWinkleawakensinthe21centuryafterahundred-yearsleepandis,ofcourse,utterlybewilderedbywhathesees.Menandwomendashabout,talkingtosmallmetaldevicesattachedtotheirears.Youngpeoplesitathomeonsofas,movingminiatureathletesaroundonelectronicscreens.Olderfolkdefydeathanddisabilitywithdevicesintheirchestsandwithhipsmadeofmetalandplastic.Airports,hospitals,shoppingwalls—everyplaceRipgoesjustbaffleshim.Butwhenhefinallywalksintoaschoolroom,theoldmanknowsexactlywhereheis."Thisisaschool,"hedeclares."Weusedtohavethesebackin1906.Onlynowtheblackboardsaregreen."
Americanschoolsaren'texactlyfrozenintime,butconsideringthepaceofchangeinotherareasoflife,ourpublicschoolstendtofeellikethrowbacks.Kidsspendmuchofthedayastheirgrandparentsoncedid.sittinginrows,listeningtoteachers'lecture,scribblingnotesbyhand,readingfromtextbooksthatareoutofdatebythetimetheyareprinted.Ayawninggapseparatestheworldinsidetheschoolhousefromtheworldoutside.
Forthepastfiveyears,thenationalconversationoneducationhasfocusedonreadingscores,mathtestsandclosingthe"achievementgap"betweensocialclasses.Thisisnotastoryaboutthatconversation.Thisisastoryaboutthebigpublicconversationthenationisnothavingabouteducation,theonethatwillultimatelydeterminenotmerelywhethersomefractionofourchildrenget"leftbehind"butalsowhetheranentiregenerationofkidswillfailtomakethegradeintheglobaleconomybecausetheycan'tthinktheirwaythroughabstractproblems,workinteams,distinguishgoodinformationfrombadorspeakalanguageotherthanEnglish.
Rightnowwe'reaimingtoolow.Competencyinreadingandmathisjusttheminimum.Scientificandtechnicalskillsare,likewise,utterlynecessarybutinsufficient.Today'seconomydemandsnotonlyahigh-levelcompetenceinthetraditionalacademicdisciplinesbutalsowhatmightbecalled21stcenturyskills.Here'swhattheyare:
Knowingmoreabouttheworld.
Thinkingoutsidethebox.
Becomingsmarteraboutnewsourcesofinformation.
Developinggoodpeopleskills.
RealKnowledgeintheGoogleEra
LearnthenamesofalltheriversinSouthAmerica.ThatwastheassignmentgiventoDeborahStipek'sdaughterMeredithinschool,andhermom,who'sdeanoftheStanfordUniversitySchoolofEducation,wasnotimpressed."That'ssilly,"Stipektoldherdaughter."TellyourteacherthatifyouneedtoknowanythingbesidestheAmazon,youcanlookituponGoogle."Anynumberofold-schoolassignment—memorizingthebattlesoftheCivilWarortheperiodictableoftheelements—nowseemfaintlyabsurd.Thatkindofinformation,whichispoorlyretainedunlessyouroutinelyuseit,isavailableatakeystroke.Still,fewwouldarguethatanAmericanchildshouldn'tlearnthecausesoftheCivilWarorunderstandhowtheperiodictablereflectstheatomicstructureandpropertiesoftheelements.AsschoolcriticE.D.HirschJr.pointsoutinhisbook,TheKnowledgeDeficit,kidsneedasubstantialfundofinformationjusttomakesenseofreadingmaterialsbeyondthegrade-schoollevel.Withoutmasteringthefundamentalb
A.Toshowtheignoranceofoldpeople.
B.ToshowthefastdevelopmentofAmerica.
C.ToshowAmericanschoolsdevelopslowly.
D.Toshowthedifferenceoftheblackboard.
17.
Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.
18.
AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.
19.
ItwasreportedthatSudanesePresidentOmarA1-BashirrequestedthattheSudaneseprisonersheldatGuantanamoBaybe______.
20.
Manycompaniesencouragetheiremployeesto______withIBMoneofthem.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)
A.Agricultureintheindustrializedworld
B.Cultivatedcrops.
C.Theassociationbetweenrosesandhumans.
D.Thediscoveriesofcertaingrasses.
22.(35)
A.Warsornaturaldisastersmakethemlosetheirfamilies.
B.Theywanttohelptheirfamiliesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.
C.Theyarepoor.
D.Alltheabove.
23.(31)
A.Ithaditslimitations.
B.Itsresultswereregardedasfinal.
C.Itwassupportedbythegovernment.
D.Itwasnotsoundtheoretically.
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:BillGates,theheadoftheworld'sbiggestcomputersoftwarecompany,hasamission:"toputcomputersoneveryofficedeskandineveryhome".BillGateshashadthismissionsincehewasauniversitystudentyearsago.Thisdeeppersonalinterest,togetherwithhistechnicalskillandhisbusinessmarketingskills,helpedhimtocreateagiantcomputercompanyandtomakehimwealthy.
Althoughheissowealthy,BillGatesdoesnotwanttogiveup.Heisstillveryinterestedinhisvisionandhetravelstheglobe,fromBeijingtoLondon,makingquickstopsincitiestosellthenewsoftwareproductsofhiscompany.
ThecentralvisionofBillGatesisthe"informationhighway".Thisisanetworkofcomputersthatwilllinkeveryhome,officeandshoppingmallinthefuture.Thiscomputernetworksystemwillhaveaneffectonbusiness,shoppingandeducation.BillGatessaysthatthemainuseofthisnewtechnologywillbeincommunication.Itwillbeawaymfindpeoplewithcommoninterestsandtoshareopinionswiththem.
Butisthiscommunicationbycomputeralongthe"informationhighway"reallyagoodthing?Won'twebesittingathome,only"socializing"withourcomputer?No,saysBillGates.Infact,thecomputernetworkwillletuschooseourownintellectualdirection.Itwillgiveusfreedom.Itwillalsobringgoodtosociety,becauseitwillallowforthespreadofeducation.Whenmoreandmorepeoplereceiveeducation,thegapbetweenrichandpoorwillbenarrowed.
(27)
A.Hisvisionandhistravelallovertheworld.
B.Hisexpertiseandbusinessmarketingskills.
C.Themoneywepayforthe"informationhighway".
D.Hisconfidenceinsoftwareproducts.
25.
【B10】
26.【B7】
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Weoftenseebearsinthezoo.Theyaresocuteandbig.Bearsarefoundin【B1】______,Asia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyaremassively【B2】______withshorttailsand【B3】______legs.Bearsarenotreallycarnivores,becausetheycatalmostanything.The【B4】______exceptionisthepolarbearwhichinits【B5】______statelivesonfishandseals,Howeverin【B6】______theyseemtoenjoymeat,【B7】______,fruit,milk,riceandporridge.Bearsarenotquiteasdangerousaspeople【B8】______themtobe.Likemostanimals,theywilldotheirbesttoavoidhumanbeings.However,bearsarebynomeanscowardlyanimals.Manyhuntershavebeenkilledbybearsfortheycanbeextremelydangerousandcunning.
Bearshaveaverykeensenseofsmellbuttheyhadverypooreyesight.【B9】______Theyfeedmainlyonroots,berries,frogs,rodents,dishandalsosmallinsects.【B10】______buttheyseemtoprefersmallcreaturesliketermitesorbeetlegrubs.Inthecolderregions,bearshibernate,orgotosleep,fromOctobertoApril.【B11】______.Theseenegycouldhelpthemtopassthewholewinter.
【B1】
28.
【B2】
29.聽力原文:M:InthestudiotodaywehaveEveStartling,acareeradviseratawellknowncomprehensiveschool.Gladtohaveyouwithus,Eve.
W:Thankyou.
M:Alotofyoungpeopleareverynervouswhentheygotoajobinterviewforthefirsttime.What'sthebestwayofdealingwiththis?
W:Theobviousanswerisn'tmuchhelp,really,I'mafraid:"Justkeepcalmanddoyourbest."Ifyou'renervoustostartwith,thisadviceprobablyhastheoppositeeffect.Andinfact,acertainamountoftensionisprobablyagoodthing.It'sthesamewiththewayyousitwhentheinterviewerasksyoutositdown.
M:Howdoyoumean?
W:Well,ifyoubalanceontheedgeofyouchair,itshowsyou'renervous,butifyourelaxandmakeyourselftoocomfortable,thatwon'tdo,either.Youshouldsitnaturally,butstraight,toshowyou'repayingattention.
M:AndIsupposeyoushouldfacetheinterviewerwhenyouanswerquestions.
W:Yes,eyecontactisimportantthen,butthatdoesn'tmeanyounevertakeyoureyesofftheinterviewer.Andit'sallrighttobenaturallypleasant,butdon'ttrytoohard.
M:Oneofthethingsthatupsetpeoplemostatinterviews,Ithink,isthatinterviewersoftenasktrickquestions.Evenquiteinnocentquestionslike"Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?"cancontaintrapsincertaincases.Supposethecompanywouldpreferanoutdoorpersonbutyouspendeveryweekendlookingatyourstampcollection.WhatshouldyoudoeShouldyoualwaystellthetruthorpretendtobewhatthecompanywants?
W:Tellthetruth,yes,butnotnecessarilythewholetruth.It'snogoodpretendingtobewhatyou'renotanexperiencedinterviewerwouldsoonfindoutbutyouneedn'tgooutofyourwaytotellthemanythingyoudon'twantthemtoknow.
M:Onelastpieceofadvicebeforewesignoff?
W:Yes,anditmaysurpriseyou.Thatisthatveryoftenyoungpeoplegetcarriedawayjustwiththeideaofwinning.It'shardtorememberwhenthere'salotofunemployment,asthereisnowadays,butyoushouldbesurethatthisisthekindofworkyouwanttodoandthefirmisonethatyouwouldenjoyworkingfor.Otherwiseyoumaygetthejobandthenfindoutthatyouhateit.Soremembertoasksensiblyquestionsaswellastoanswersensibly.
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A.Sheisajobinterviewer.
B.Sheisauniversityprofessor.
C.Sheisacareeradviser.
D.Sheisapsychologist.
30.【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
BRITAIN'Suniversitiesareinanawfulspin.Topuniversitieswereoverwhelmedbythe24%ofA-levelapplicantswithindistinguishablestraightAsneweronesarebeatingthebywaysforbodies.
Curiously,bothimagesofeducation—theweepingwillowsofCambridgeandthefuturisticarchitectureofUEL—arecherishedbythegovernment.Ministerswanttoseehalfofallyoungpeopleinuniversitiesby2010(numbershavestalledat42%),withoutlettinggooftheworld-classqualityofitstopinstitutions.
Manyarguethatthetwogoalsareincompatiblewithoutspendingalotmoremoney.Researchersscrabbleforfunds,andstudentscomplainoflargeclassesandreducedteachingtime.Tohelpsolvetheproblem,thegovernmentagreedin2004toletuniversitiesincreasetuitionfees.
Thoughlow,thefeeshaveintroducedamarketintohighereducation.Universitiescanoffercut-pricetuition,althoughmosthavestuckclosetothe£3,000.Otherincentivesaremorepopular.NewcomerstoSt.Mark&St.John,ahigher-educationcollegelinkedtoExeterUniversity,willreceivefreelaptops.
Asuniversitiesenterthethirdweekof"clearing",themarketinghasbecomeweirder.BradfordUniversityisluringstudentswiththechanceofwinninganMP3playerinaprizedraw.PlymouthUniversitystudentsvisitedCornishseasideresorts,temptingyoungholiday-makerswithsurfboardsandcinemavouchers.Theseofferssuggestthatsupplyhassurpasseddemand.
Notsothetopuniversitiesthatmakeupthe"Russellgroup",however.TheirranksincludethelikesofImperialCollegeLondonandBristolUniversityalongwithOxfordandCambridge.Swampedwithapplicants,onlyhalfofferanyplacesthroughclearing.Theyhaveadifferentproblem:theyneedmoneytocompeteforhighqualitystudentsandacademics,bothBritishandforeign,whocouldbetemptedoverseasbybetterheeledAmericanuniversitiesorfastimprovinginstitutionsindevelopingcountriessuchasIndia.
Higherfeesandexcesssupplyarecausingstudentstolookmorecriticallyatjustwhatdifferentuniversitieshavetooffer.Andthecriticalsituationcouldbecomemoreacute.Thenumberof18-year-oldsinBritainwilldroparound2010anddeclineoverthefollowingtenyears,accordingtogovernmentprojections.
BahramBekhradnia,thedirectoroftheHigherEducationPolicyInstitute,athinktank,saysthegovernmenthasn'tahopeofgetting50%ofyoungBritonsintohighereducationby2010.Andthedeclineofhome-grownstudentnumberswillhavea"differentialeffect"onuniversities,hereckons.Thoseatthebottomendwillhavetobecomeincreasingly"innovative"aboutwhomtheyadmitandsomemaynotsurvive.
TheCambridgeshadesevokedbyRupertBrookeweregentle,nostalgicones.Manyvicechancellorstodayarepursuedbyfarmorerevengefulmonstersofemptycampuses,desertedlaboratories,failedinstitutions.Markets,afterall,createwinners—andlosers.
Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Manytopuniversitiesstruggledtoenrollstraight-Astudents.
B.Britain'suniversitiesarerequiredtobecometheworld-classuniversities.
C.Britain'suniversitiesarefacinganunbalancedenrollment.
D.MostBritain'suniversitiesarefoundbythegovernment.
32.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheissueofproductwarnings?
33.Thecaseof______suggeststhatcomplacencyandlackofcreationwillrainacompany.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S10】
36.Personalityistoalargeextentinherent--A-typeparentsusuallybring
aboutA-typeoffspring.Buttheenvironmentmusthaveaprofoundeffect,【S1】______.
sinceifcompetitionisimportanttotheparents,itislikelytobecomeamajor
factorinthelivesoftheirchildren.
OneplacethatchildrensoakupAcharacteristicsisschool,whichis,by【S2】______.
itsverynature,ahighlycompetitiveinstitution.Toomanyschoolsadaptthe【S3】______.
"winatallcosts"moralstandardandmeasuretheirsuccessbysporting
achievement.Thecurrentpassionformakingchildrencompetedagainsttheir【S4】______.
classmatesoragainsttheclockproduceatwo-layersystem,inwhichcompetitive【S5】______.
A-typesseeminsomewaybetterthantheirB-typefellows.Beingtoo
keentowincanhavedangerousconsequences:rememberthatPheidippides,
thefirstmarathonrunner,dropsdeadsecondsaftersaying:"Rejoice,we【S6】______.
conquer!"
Byfarthewrongform.ofcompetitioninschoolisthebalancedemphasis【S7】______.
onexaminations.Itisarareschoolthatallowspupilstoconcentrateonthings
theydowell.Althoughthemeritsofcompetitionbyexaminationare
somewhatquestionable,butcompetitioninthecertainknowledgeoffailureis【S8】______.
positivelyharmful.
Ifthepreoccupationofschoolswithacademicworkwaslessened,more【S9】______.
timewouldbespentteachingchildrensurervalues.Perhapsselectionforthe
caringprofessions,especiallymedicine,couldbemadelessbygoodgradesis
chemistryandmorebysuchconsiderationlikesensitivityandsympathy.Itis【S10】______.
surelyamistaketochooseourdoctorsexclusivelyfromA-types.B'sare
importantandshouldbeencouraged.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S8】
參考答案
1.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結構很清晰,就是描述現(xiàn)象,提出部分人對該現(xiàn)象的某種觀點,然后闡述自己的觀點。
[寫作思路]
第一段:描述大學生花錢大手大腳的現(xiàn)象,可采用舉例子的方法,也可以引用數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象。
第二段:指出部分人認為社會快速發(fā)展的情況下大學生可以花錢大手大腳,應該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀點。
第三段:提出自己的觀點,同意或者反對第二段中的觀點,講明原因。
2.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.FrommypointofviewbooksareapartofourlifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-linemoviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.解析:(1)指出現(xiàn)象
(2)cybercafe“網(wǎng)吧”
(3)指出最重要的原因。
(4)socialclubactivities“社交聯(lián)誼活動”
(5)readingmakesafullman“閱讀使人淵”
3.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAs
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