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【2023年】吉林省吉林市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.現(xiàn)在許多大學生普遍花錢大手大腳,消費水平高

2.有人認為社會整體生活水平提高了,大學生花錢多一些無可厚非

3.你的看法

ToCurbSpending

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學校圖書館利用不足;

2.導致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因;

3.我的觀點。

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereadingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題

2.分析引起該變化的原因

3.你的結論

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大學畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當“村官”,請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。

1.你對此有何看法

2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么

3.他們會從中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”:villageofficials

科學種田:farmscientifically

深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoconsoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.得知好友John未通過托??荚?,他情緒低落

2.幫他分析可能存在的問題,提出合理建議

3.鼓勵他戰(zhàn)勝失敗

ALetterofConsolation

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

[*]

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.開場白

2.你認為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學生會主席的工作

3.如果當選,你將為本校同學做些什么

8.1.國際上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergydemandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2.為什么要提倡低碳生活

3.我們?nèi)绾呜瀼剡@一理念

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.

2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.

3.Youropinion.

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨生子女政策

2.有人則表示反對

3.我的看法

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Athleteswhowinbronzemedalsarehappierbecausetheythink______.

A.theywouldhavewonthegoldmedalbyworkinghardalittle

B.theymighthavewonasilvermedaliftheyhadperformedalittlebetter

C.theyshouldwinthebronzemedalsincethey'dperformedverywell

D.theywouldhavelostthebronzemedalifthey'dperformedalittleworse

12.

GlotzerandMeyerdecidednottomovetoNewEnglandbecausetheywanttheirchildrentolivein______areas.

13.

Trustisamatterof______ratherthanoftechnique.

14.

SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Freudbelievedthatinchildhoodsomepeopleexperiencedeepfeelingstheyareashamedofandthesefeelingsoftenfadeawayintotheunconsciousmind,butmayreturnindreamsinlaterlife.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

BringOurSchoolsoutofthe20thCentury

There'sadarklittlejokeexchangedbyeducatorswithanopposingtrace:RipVanWinkleawakensinthe21centuryafterahundred-yearsleepandis,ofcourse,utterlybewilderedbywhathesees.Menandwomendashabout,talkingtosmallmetaldevicesattachedtotheirears.Youngpeoplesitathomeonsofas,movingminiatureathletesaroundonelectronicscreens.Olderfolkdefydeathanddisabilitywithdevicesintheirchestsandwithhipsmadeofmetalandplastic.Airports,hospitals,shoppingwalls—everyplaceRipgoesjustbaffleshim.Butwhenhefinallywalksintoaschoolroom,theoldmanknowsexactlywhereheis."Thisisaschool,"hedeclares."Weusedtohavethesebackin1906.Onlynowtheblackboardsaregreen."

Americanschoolsaren'texactlyfrozenintime,butconsideringthepaceofchangeinotherareasoflife,ourpublicschoolstendtofeellikethrowbacks.Kidsspendmuchofthedayastheirgrandparentsoncedid.sittinginrows,listeningtoteachers'lecture,scribblingnotesbyhand,readingfromtextbooksthatareoutofdatebythetimetheyareprinted.Ayawninggapseparatestheworldinsidetheschoolhousefromtheworldoutside.

Forthepastfiveyears,thenationalconversationoneducationhasfocusedonreadingscores,mathtestsandclosingthe"achievementgap"betweensocialclasses.Thisisnotastoryaboutthatconversation.Thisisastoryaboutthebigpublicconversationthenationisnothavingabouteducation,theonethatwillultimatelydeterminenotmerelywhethersomefractionofourchildrenget"leftbehind"butalsowhetheranentiregenerationofkidswillfailtomakethegradeintheglobaleconomybecausetheycan'tthinktheirwaythroughabstractproblems,workinteams,distinguishgoodinformationfrombadorspeakalanguageotherthanEnglish.

Rightnowwe'reaimingtoolow.Competencyinreadingandmathisjusttheminimum.Scientificandtechnicalskillsare,likewise,utterlynecessarybutinsufficient.Today'seconomydemandsnotonlyahigh-levelcompetenceinthetraditionalacademicdisciplinesbutalsowhatmightbecalled21stcenturyskills.Here'swhattheyare:

Knowingmoreabouttheworld.

Thinkingoutsidethebox.

Becomingsmarteraboutnewsourcesofinformation.

Developinggoodpeopleskills.

RealKnowledgeintheGoogleEra

LearnthenamesofalltheriversinSouthAmerica.ThatwastheassignmentgiventoDeborahStipek'sdaughterMeredithinschool,andhermom,who'sdeanoftheStanfordUniversitySchoolofEducation,wasnotimpressed."That'ssilly,"Stipektoldherdaughter."TellyourteacherthatifyouneedtoknowanythingbesidestheAmazon,youcanlookituponGoogle."Anynumberofold-schoolassignment—memorizingthebattlesoftheCivilWarortheperiodictableoftheelements—nowseemfaintlyabsurd.Thatkindofinformation,whichispoorlyretainedunlessyouroutinelyuseit,isavailableatakeystroke.Still,fewwouldarguethatanAmericanchildshouldn'tlearnthecausesoftheCivilWarorunderstandhowtheperiodictablereflectstheatomicstructureandpropertiesoftheelements.AsschoolcriticE.D.HirschJr.pointsoutinhisbook,TheKnowledgeDeficit,kidsneedasubstantialfundofinformationjusttomakesenseofreadingmaterialsbeyondthegrade-schoollevel.Withoutmasteringthefundamentalb

A.Toshowtheignoranceofoldpeople.

B.ToshowthefastdevelopmentofAmerica.

C.ToshowAmericanschoolsdevelopslowly.

D.Toshowthedifferenceoftheblackboard.

17.

Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.

18.

AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.

19.

ItwasreportedthatSudanesePresidentOmarA1-BashirrequestedthattheSudaneseprisonersheldatGuantanamoBaybe______.

20.

Manycompaniesencouragetheiremployeesto______withIBMoneofthem.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)

A.Agricultureintheindustrializedworld

B.Cultivatedcrops.

C.Theassociationbetweenrosesandhumans.

D.Thediscoveriesofcertaingrasses.

22.(35)

A.Warsornaturaldisastersmakethemlosetheirfamilies.

B.Theywanttohelptheirfamiliesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.

C.Theyarepoor.

D.Alltheabove.

23.(31)

A.Ithaditslimitations.

B.Itsresultswereregardedasfinal.

C.Itwassupportedbythegovernment.

D.Itwasnotsoundtheoretically.

24.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:BillGates,theheadoftheworld'sbiggestcomputersoftwarecompany,hasamission:"toputcomputersoneveryofficedeskandineveryhome".BillGateshashadthismissionsincehewasauniversitystudentyearsago.Thisdeeppersonalinterest,togetherwithhistechnicalskillandhisbusinessmarketingskills,helpedhimtocreateagiantcomputercompanyandtomakehimwealthy.

Althoughheissowealthy,BillGatesdoesnotwanttogiveup.Heisstillveryinterestedinhisvisionandhetravelstheglobe,fromBeijingtoLondon,makingquickstopsincitiestosellthenewsoftwareproductsofhiscompany.

ThecentralvisionofBillGatesisthe"informationhighway".Thisisanetworkofcomputersthatwilllinkeveryhome,officeandshoppingmallinthefuture.Thiscomputernetworksystemwillhaveaneffectonbusiness,shoppingandeducation.BillGatessaysthatthemainuseofthisnewtechnologywillbeincommunication.Itwillbeawaymfindpeoplewithcommoninterestsandtoshareopinionswiththem.

Butisthiscommunicationbycomputeralongthe"informationhighway"reallyagoodthing?Won'twebesittingathome,only"socializing"withourcomputer?No,saysBillGates.Infact,thecomputernetworkwillletuschooseourownintellectualdirection.Itwillgiveusfreedom.Itwillalsobringgoodtosociety,becauseitwillallowforthespreadofeducation.Whenmoreandmorepeoplereceiveeducation,thegapbetweenrichandpoorwillbenarrowed.

(27)

A.Hisvisionandhistravelallovertheworld.

B.Hisexpertiseandbusinessmarketingskills.

C.Themoneywepayforthe"informationhighway".

D.Hisconfidenceinsoftwareproducts.

25.

【B10】

26.【B7】

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Weoftenseebearsinthezoo.Theyaresocuteandbig.Bearsarefoundin【B1】______,Asia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyaremassively【B2】______withshorttailsand【B3】______legs.Bearsarenotreallycarnivores,becausetheycatalmostanything.The【B4】______exceptionisthepolarbearwhichinits【B5】______statelivesonfishandseals,Howeverin【B6】______theyseemtoenjoymeat,【B7】______,fruit,milk,riceandporridge.Bearsarenotquiteasdangerousaspeople【B8】______themtobe.Likemostanimals,theywilldotheirbesttoavoidhumanbeings.However,bearsarebynomeanscowardlyanimals.Manyhuntershavebeenkilledbybearsfortheycanbeextremelydangerousandcunning.

Bearshaveaverykeensenseofsmellbuttheyhadverypooreyesight.【B9】______Theyfeedmainlyonroots,berries,frogs,rodents,dishandalsosmallinsects.【B10】______buttheyseemtoprefersmallcreaturesliketermitesorbeetlegrubs.Inthecolderregions,bearshibernate,orgotosleep,fromOctobertoApril.【B11】______.Theseenegycouldhelpthemtopassthewholewinter.

【B1】

28.

【B2】

29.聽力原文:M:InthestudiotodaywehaveEveStartling,acareeradviseratawellknowncomprehensiveschool.Gladtohaveyouwithus,Eve.

W:Thankyou.

M:Alotofyoungpeopleareverynervouswhentheygotoajobinterviewforthefirsttime.What'sthebestwayofdealingwiththis?

W:Theobviousanswerisn'tmuchhelp,really,I'mafraid:"Justkeepcalmanddoyourbest."Ifyou'renervoustostartwith,thisadviceprobablyhastheoppositeeffect.Andinfact,acertainamountoftensionisprobablyagoodthing.It'sthesamewiththewayyousitwhentheinterviewerasksyoutositdown.

M:Howdoyoumean?

W:Well,ifyoubalanceontheedgeofyouchair,itshowsyou'renervous,butifyourelaxandmakeyourselftoocomfortable,thatwon'tdo,either.Youshouldsitnaturally,butstraight,toshowyou'repayingattention.

M:AndIsupposeyoushouldfacetheinterviewerwhenyouanswerquestions.

W:Yes,eyecontactisimportantthen,butthatdoesn'tmeanyounevertakeyoureyesofftheinterviewer.Andit'sallrighttobenaturallypleasant,butdon'ttrytoohard.

M:Oneofthethingsthatupsetpeoplemostatinterviews,Ithink,isthatinterviewersoftenasktrickquestions.Evenquiteinnocentquestionslike"Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?"cancontaintrapsincertaincases.Supposethecompanywouldpreferanoutdoorpersonbutyouspendeveryweekendlookingatyourstampcollection.WhatshouldyoudoeShouldyoualwaystellthetruthorpretendtobewhatthecompanywants?

W:Tellthetruth,yes,butnotnecessarilythewholetruth.It'snogoodpretendingtobewhatyou'renotanexperiencedinterviewerwouldsoonfindoutbutyouneedn'tgooutofyourwaytotellthemanythingyoudon'twantthemtoknow.

M:Onelastpieceofadvicebeforewesignoff?

W:Yes,anditmaysurpriseyou.Thatisthatveryoftenyoungpeoplegetcarriedawayjustwiththeideaofwinning.It'shardtorememberwhenthere'salotofunemployment,asthereisnowadays,butyoushouldbesurethatthisisthekindofworkyouwanttodoandthefirmisonethatyouwouldenjoyworkingfor.Otherwiseyoumaygetthejobandthenfindoutthatyouhateit.Soremembertoasksensiblyquestionsaswellastoanswersensibly.

(23)

A.Sheisajobinterviewer.

B.Sheisauniversityprofessor.

C.Sheisacareeradviser.

D.Sheisapsychologist.

30.【B6】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

BRITAIN'Suniversitiesareinanawfulspin.Topuniversitieswereoverwhelmedbythe24%ofA-levelapplicantswithindistinguishablestraightAsneweronesarebeatingthebywaysforbodies.

Curiously,bothimagesofeducation—theweepingwillowsofCambridgeandthefuturisticarchitectureofUEL—arecherishedbythegovernment.Ministerswanttoseehalfofallyoungpeopleinuniversitiesby2010(numbershavestalledat42%),withoutlettinggooftheworld-classqualityofitstopinstitutions.

Manyarguethatthetwogoalsareincompatiblewithoutspendingalotmoremoney.Researchersscrabbleforfunds,andstudentscomplainoflargeclassesandreducedteachingtime.Tohelpsolvetheproblem,thegovernmentagreedin2004toletuniversitiesincreasetuitionfees.

Thoughlow,thefeeshaveintroducedamarketintohighereducation.Universitiescanoffercut-pricetuition,althoughmosthavestuckclosetothe£3,000.Otherincentivesaremorepopular.NewcomerstoSt.Mark&St.John,ahigher-educationcollegelinkedtoExeterUniversity,willreceivefreelaptops.

Asuniversitiesenterthethirdweekof"clearing",themarketinghasbecomeweirder.BradfordUniversityisluringstudentswiththechanceofwinninganMP3playerinaprizedraw.PlymouthUniversitystudentsvisitedCornishseasideresorts,temptingyoungholiday-makerswithsurfboardsandcinemavouchers.Theseofferssuggestthatsupplyhassurpasseddemand.

Notsothetopuniversitiesthatmakeupthe"Russellgroup",however.TheirranksincludethelikesofImperialCollegeLondonandBristolUniversityalongwithOxfordandCambridge.Swampedwithapplicants,onlyhalfofferanyplacesthroughclearing.Theyhaveadifferentproblem:theyneedmoneytocompeteforhighqualitystudentsandacademics,bothBritishandforeign,whocouldbetemptedoverseasbybetterheeledAmericanuniversitiesorfastimprovinginstitutionsindevelopingcountriessuchasIndia.

Higherfeesandexcesssupplyarecausingstudentstolookmorecriticallyatjustwhatdifferentuniversitieshavetooffer.Andthecriticalsituationcouldbecomemoreacute.Thenumberof18-year-oldsinBritainwilldroparound2010anddeclineoverthefollowingtenyears,accordingtogovernmentprojections.

BahramBekhradnia,thedirectoroftheHigherEducationPolicyInstitute,athinktank,saysthegovernmenthasn'tahopeofgetting50%ofyoungBritonsintohighereducationby2010.Andthedeclineofhome-grownstudentnumberswillhavea"differentialeffect"onuniversities,hereckons.Thoseatthebottomendwillhavetobecomeincreasingly"innovative"aboutwhomtheyadmitandsomemaynotsurvive.

TheCambridgeshadesevokedbyRupertBrookeweregentle,nostalgicones.Manyvicechancellorstodayarepursuedbyfarmorerevengefulmonstersofemptycampuses,desertedlaboratories,failedinstitutions.Markets,afterall,createwinners—andlosers.

Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Manytopuniversitiesstruggledtoenrollstraight-Astudents.

B.Britain'suniversitiesarerequiredtobecometheworld-classuniversities.

C.Britain'suniversitiesarefacinganunbalancedenrollment.

D.MostBritain'suniversitiesarefoundbythegovernment.

32.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheissueofproductwarnings?

33.Thecaseof______suggeststhatcomplacencyandlackofcreationwillrainacompany.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S2】

35.

【S10】

36.Personalityistoalargeextentinherent--A-typeparentsusuallybring

aboutA-typeoffspring.Buttheenvironmentmusthaveaprofoundeffect,【S1】______.

sinceifcompetitionisimportanttotheparents,itislikelytobecomeamajor

factorinthelivesoftheirchildren.

OneplacethatchildrensoakupAcharacteristicsisschool,whichis,by【S2】______.

itsverynature,ahighlycompetitiveinstitution.Toomanyschoolsadaptthe【S3】______.

"winatallcosts"moralstandardandmeasuretheirsuccessbysporting

achievement.Thecurrentpassionformakingchildrencompetedagainsttheir【S4】______.

classmatesoragainsttheclockproduceatwo-layersystem,inwhichcompetitive【S5】______.

A-typesseeminsomewaybetterthantheirB-typefellows.Beingtoo

keentowincanhavedangerousconsequences:rememberthatPheidippides,

thefirstmarathonrunner,dropsdeadsecondsaftersaying:"Rejoice,we【S6】______.

conquer!"

Byfarthewrongform.ofcompetitioninschoolisthebalancedemphasis【S7】______.

onexaminations.Itisarareschoolthatallowspupilstoconcentrateonthings

theydowell.Althoughthemeritsofcompetitionbyexaminationare

somewhatquestionable,butcompetitioninthecertainknowledgeoffailureis【S8】______.

positivelyharmful.

Ifthepreoccupationofschoolswithacademicworkwaslessened,more【S9】______.

timewouldbespentteachingchildrensurervalues.Perhapsselectionforthe

caringprofessions,especiallymedicine,couldbemadelessbygoodgradesis

chemistryandmorebysuchconsiderationlikesensitivityandsympathy.Itis【S10】______.

surelyamistaketochooseourdoctorsexclusivelyfromA-types.B'sare

importantandshouldbeencouraged.

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.

【S7】

39.

【S8】

參考答案

1.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析:[審題]

本文是議論文,結構很清晰,就是描述現(xiàn)象,提出部分人對該現(xiàn)象的某種觀點,然后闡述自己的觀點。

[寫作思路]

第一段:描述大學生花錢大手大腳的現(xiàn)象,可采用舉例子的方法,也可以引用數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象。

第二段:指出部分人認為社會快速發(fā)展的情況下大學生可以花錢大手大腳,應該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀點。

第三段:提出自己的觀點,同意或者反對第二段中的觀點,講明原因。

2.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.FrommypointofviewbooksareapartofourlifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-linemoviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.解析:(1)指出現(xiàn)象

(2)cybercafe“網(wǎng)吧”

(3)指出最重要的原因。

(4)socialclubactivities“社交聯(lián)誼活動”

(5)readingmakesafullman“閱讀使人淵”

3.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAs

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