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(2021年)河北省唐山市大學英語6級大學英語六級預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大學畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點
3.結論
SalaryorInterest
2.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingtheinformationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現代人的視力正在受到嚴重的威脅
2.造成這一現象的主要原因
3.保護視力必須從孩子做起…
MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.人類面臨的環(huán)境問題越來越多,如氣候變化、環(huán)境污染、生態(tài)失衡等問題
2.但許多人仍然不懂得去保護環(huán)境
3.我的看法
OntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.補考是大學教育的一部分
2.我對補考的看法
3.如何發(fā)揮補考的作用
MyViewsonRemedialExaminations
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.科學技術使人們的生活變得更加便利
2.科學技術造成的負面影響
3.我們應該怎樣面對這種矛盾
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.我為什么選擇讀大學;
2.現在讀大學是否值得;
3.結論。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.名人代言現象普遍
2.名人代言存在一些問題
3.你的看法
OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts'Spokesperson
9.1.如今的大學畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點
3.結論
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認為遺傳因素起決定作用;
2.也有人認為環(huán)境影響作用更大;
3.你的觀點。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Manufacturershavedeveloped_______________tocorrecterrorslikereceivingsignalofthesamefrequencyfromastrangedevice.
12.
Ifyourcompanysharesthesameofficebuildingwithsomeverylargebusinesses,makesure______.
13.
Somecollegesadmitless-qualifiedboystudentsovermore-qualifiedgirlsinorderto______.
A.encouragemoreboystoIvyLeagueschools
B.fightagainsttheUSCommissiononCivilRights
C.removetheimbalancebetweengenders
D.helptheboysgetbettereducation
14.
HowdomostcollegesuseSATIIscores?
A.Theyusethescoresforadmissionpurposes.
B.Theyusethescorestoplacethestudentsintherightprograms.
C.Theyusethescorestoselectstudents'leaders.
D.Theyusethescorestograntscholarships.
15.
From1995to2003,theactualnumberofhurricanesthathittheUnitedStatesis______.
16.
Theauthorpointsoutthattherehavebeenwars,murdersandabusesdueto______.
A.economicdifficulty
B.lackofcivilization
C.theuglyreality
D.ourhumanity
17.
Itis,partlyatleast,owingtotheeffectivenessofcigarettegiants'advertisingthatsmokingforeignbrand-namecigaretteshasalmostbecomeafashioninAsia.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Investmentinenvironment______present-dayeconomicdevelopment.
19.
Twotraditionalegggamesarethe______and______.
20.
TheBermudaTriangleseemstoform.atrianglebetween______,______,andtheoceaneastofPuertoRico.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B10】
22.【B5】
23.聽力原文:W:Hello?
M:Hello,Linda?
W:Hello,Abruzzi.
M:Look,whatareyoudoingonTuesdaynight?ThereisagreatshowattheGrandTheater.
W:Tuesdaynight?Oh,sorry,I'mplanningtofinishmytermpaper.IthastobeinonWednesdaymorning.
M:Ohwell,nevermind.Look,Wednesday,whydon'twegooutfordinner?Justyouandme,veryniceandromantic.Wecouldgotothatlittlerestaurantyoulikesomuch.
W:Soundslikeagreatidea,butIthinkImighthavetohelpmyroommatecleanuptheapartment.Yousee,wearehavingsomepeopleinonWednesdaynight,sowewanttheplace;tolookreallynice.
M:Well,thatmeansyou'regoingtobebusyWednesdaynighttoo.
W:I'mafraidso.
M:Well,howaboutThursdaynight?There'sgoingtobeafootballchampionshipatschool.HowaboutwegoandrootfortheOldBlues?
W:Yes,Iwasplanningtoseethat,butyouknowwhat'scomeup—it'smymama'sbirthday,sowearetakingheroutfordinner.
M:Well,Isupposeyou'rebusyonFridaynight,too.Ihadplannedtoinviteyoutoaconcert.
W:Well,Iwasgoingtostayin,withalltheselatenights.ButsinceI'vebeentiedupallweek,sure,I'dlovetogototheconcertwithyou.Whattimeisit?
(23)
A.Shewillstayhome.
B.ShewillgotheconcertwithAbruzzi.
C.ShewillinviteAbruzzitoaconcert.
D.Shehasnotdecidedyet.
24.(35)
A.PeopleknowalmostnothingaboutShakespeare'searlylife.
B.ShakespearewasalreadywellknownbeforehewenttoLondon.
C.PeopleknowalotaboutShakespeare'slifeinLondon.
D.PeopleknowonlyalittleaboutShakespeare'slifeinLondon.
25.(34)
A.ThepeopleoftheNortheast.
B.ThesignificanceoftheNortheast.
C.ThedevelopmentoftheUnitedStates.
D.Thelocationofthenation'scapital.
26.【B2】
27.聽力原文:W:Shouldn'tsomeonepickuptheclothesfromthecleaner's?Theyhavebeenthereformorethanfivedays.
M:Don'tlookatme.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(13)
A.Theclothesdon'tlookcleantohim.
B.Hedoesn'tintendtogettheclothes.
C.Thewomancanpickupherownclothes.
D.Thewomanshouldstopstaringathisclothes.
28.
【B4】
29.聽力原文:M:CanIborrowthebook"TheDebttoPleasure"fromyou?
W:AskMary.Shehasalmosteverything.
Q:WhatdoesthewomanwantthemantothinkaboutMary?
(13)
A.Thatsheisabarbarian.
B.Thatshedoesn'tliketoread.
C.Thatsheprobablyhasthebook.
D.Thatsheownsabookstore.
30.
【B7】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
TogeneticistslikeLewontinandHartl,thecurrentmethod______.
A.isnotsoconvincingastoexcludethelikelihoodthattwoDNAsamplescannevercomefromtwoindividuals
B.isarguablebecausetwoindividualsofthesameethnicgrouparelikelytohavethesameDNApattern
C.isnotbasedonadequatescientifictheoryofgenetics
D.istheoreticallycontradictorytowhattheyhavebeenstudying
32.WhatistherecentexampleofzoonoticdiseaseinChina?
33.
WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.Somefamiliesaretoopoortopaythefulltuition.
B.Theparentsdonotfavortheform.ofloans.
C.Payingthetuitionmakestheparentsfeelhumble.
D.Thoseingreatneedmaynotgettheaid.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Nogovernmentisperfect.Oneofthechiefvirtusofademocracy,however,S1.______
isthatitsdefectsarealwaysvisibleandfordemocraticprocessescanbepointedS2.______
outandcorrected.TheGovernmentofGreeceisriotperfect.Neverthelessitsre-S3.______
presents85percentofthemembersoftheGreekParliamentwhowerechosenin
anelectionlastyear.Foreignobservers,including692Americans,considersS4.______
thiselectiontoheafairexpressionoftheviewsoftheGreekpeople.
TheGreekGovernmenthasbeenoperatinginanatmosphereofchaosand
extremism.Ithasmademistake.TheextensionofaidbythiscountrydoesnotS5.______
meanthattheUnitedStatescondemnseverythingthattheGreekGovernmenthas
doneorwilldo.wehavecondemnationinthepast,andwecondemnnow,ex-S6.______
tremistmeasuresoftherightortheleft.Wehaveinthepastadvisedtolerance,
andweadvisethetolerancenow.S7.______
Greece'sneighbor,Turkey,alsodeserveourattention.ThefutureofTur-
keyasanindependentandeconomicalsoundstateisclearlynolessimportanttoS8.______
thefreedom-lovingpeoplesoftheworldthanthefutureofGreece.The
circumstancesinwhichTurkeyfindsthemselvestodayareconsiderablydifferentfromS9.______
thoseofGreece.TurkeyhasbeensparedthedisastersthathavebesetGreece.
Andduringthewar,UnitedStatesandGreatBritainfurnishedTurkeywithma-S10.______
terialaid.
【S1】
35.
【S3】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.Geneticengineering,theprocessofsplicing(連接)
togetherDNAfromdifferentorganismstocreateapreferred
typeofplantoranimal,isarelativelynewdevelopment
inagriculture.Thefirstsuccessfulexperiment
wasachievedin1973.Despiteofitsrecentemergence,【S1】______
however,geneticengineering--particularlyintheareaof
agriculture--hasproliferatedswiftly.FewAmericanscan
nowavoidgeneticallyalteredfoodaltogether,butit's【S2】______
estimatedthatmodifiedingredientsarepresentinabouttwo-thirds
ofthefoodsinAmericansupermarkets.
Supportersofgeneticengineeringhavearguedthat
thisapplicationofscienceallowsfarmerstogrowcrops
moreefficientlyandtosavemoneyonpesticidesandfertilizers.
Fewerchemicals,theysay,willbebenefitfor【S3】______
theenvironmentandreducehealthrisksforfarmworkers.
Opponentsofgeneticengineeringmaketheclaim
thatscientistsaretampering(損害)withmattersthat
theyknowtoolittleandessentiallycommittingacrime【S4】______
againstnature.It'simpossible,theymaintain,forpeople
toseethepossibleconsequencesthatgeneticengineering【S5】______
couldwreak(帶來)ontheenvironmentandonthe
healthofhumanbeings.【S6】______
Greenpeaceactivistsobjectedonfarmers'useofcorn
thathadbeengeneticallymodifiedtoresistcornborers
(玉米螟)--peststhatwerecostingfarmersuptoabillion【S7】______
dollarsayearinminedcrops.Nooneadmittedthat
thegeneticchangehadbenefitedthecornplants.But
howwoulditimpactupontherestoftheenvironment?
Studiesvariouslysupportedbothsidesoftheargument【S8】______
,andthusprovedconclusive.However,theprotest
cuttotheheartofthegeneticengineeringcontroversyby【S9】______
demonstratingwhatunpreparedboththescientistsand
theiropponentsweretogauge(測量,評估)thelong-term
effectsofintroducingchangesintolivingbeings.
Perhaps,likemostformsoftechnologicalinnovation,genetic
engineeringwillcometodisplaybothitsbenefits【S10】______
andobviousdrawbacks--manyofwhichwillbesoapparent
untilmankindhaspursuedtheexperimentforsome
time.
【S1】
39.TheLiYuchunphenomena,however,goesfarbeyondher【S1】______
voice,whichevenifthemostenthusiasticfansadmitispretty【S2】______
weak.Asadancer,she'snotmuchbetter.HeiNan,oneofthe
event'sjudges,toldtheGuangzhouDailythatLiwas"theworst
ofthetopsixintermsofsingingskills",sonotedthatshereaped【S3】______
themostaudiencevotes.
ThatLididpossesswasattitude,originalityandaproud【S4】______
androgyny(雙性性格)thatchallengedChinesenorms.During
thetryouts,Liworeloosejeansandablackbutton-downshirt,
withnomake-up.Sheauditioned(預演)withInMyHeart
There'sOnlyYou,NeverHer,anoldie(老歌)madefamously【S5】______
byLiuWenzhengaman.Inthemaincompetitionshesang
othersongswrittenforfemaleperformersandcalledherself"a【S6】______
tomboy".ForanordinaryChineseaudience,Li'sdisregardfor
therulebookproducedanunfamiliarknee-weakening.Herfans
weptopenlyandfranticallyshriekedwhenLitookthestage.
Li'svictorywasunusualinother.ways."SuperGirl'sVoice"
isrundemocratically.EightmillionofSMSvotesfloodedin【S7】______
onthenightofthefinale.Forafewweeksafter,themainland
pressdebatedtherelevanceofthisformat."Onlysomething
thatsmashessocialnormscouldelicitsucharesponse,"Yu
Guoming,amediaexpertatPeople'sUniversity,toldtheBeijng
News."Afterall,theopportunitiestousevotestochoosein
sucheventsarerelativefew."AneditorialintheChinaDaily【S8】______
wondered:"Howcomeanimitationofademocraticsystem
endsupselectingthesingerhastheleastabilitytocarryame?"【S9】______
Butsheismore:Lirepresentsun-embarrassedindividuality,and
that'showshe'sanationalicon.【S10】______
【S1】
參考答案
1.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir,careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
2.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.AscanbeseenfromthestatisticstheU.S.A.--oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld--hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.InconclusionitcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.AtthesametimetheU.S:A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthestatistics,theU.S.A.--oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld--hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicators,withEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.However,Egypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia's,at40deathsper1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.,anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.Inconclusion,itcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthesametime,theU.S:A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.
3.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeopleare
4.[1]Wearefacedwithmoreandmoreenvironmentalproblemsnowadayssuchasclimatechangeenvironmentalpollutionandecologicalimbalance.Theseproblemswillultimatelydogreatharmtohumanbeings.Seriousasthesituationismanypeople[1]Wearefacedwithmoreandmoreenvironmentalproblemsnowadays,suchasclimatechange,environmentalpollution,andecologicalimbalance.Theseproblemswillultimatelydogreatharmtohumanbeings.Seriousasthesituationis,manypeople解析:本文標題是“淪環(huán)境保護的重要性”,所以盡管outline中提到環(huán)境惡化、很多人不注意環(huán)境保護等內容,但這些內容似乎都不應該作為重點,而只能是不可缺少的“引子”,作文論述的重點應該還是正面闡述“重要性”。
環(huán)境保護問題當然是“老生常談”,但動筆具體寫的時候,卻讓人為難,可能總是轉不出“環(huán)境保護對人類的生存至關重要”這么一條理由。如何闡述理由,使這些理由相互關聯卻又截然不同,顯得層次分明,是考生寫作思路訓練的重點。
Analysis
[1]第一段可以把outline中相應內容簡要介紹一下。
[2]前一句中的讓步結構(seriousasthesituationis)運用巧妙,而這一句就給出主題句。
[3][4]關于環(huán)保的重要性,能夠給出什么理由呢?這里只列了兩條:環(huán)??梢哉鹊厍颉覀兩娴募覉@;只有環(huán)保才能讓我們擁有健康生存所需要的資源。理由只列兩條時,可以使用foronething…foranother的套話引出。注意,這里的兩條理由之間沒有重復交叉。如果舉出四五條理由,只不過分別說環(huán)保使我們得到干凈的水、空氣、土壤、糧食等等,雖然不算錯,但內容上是重復的,說服力就不夠。
[5]結尾段重復一遍主題是必要的,注意語言上要有變化。本文用到important,importance,significant和vital等不同的詞表示“重要”,所以語言就富有變化。
5.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationsMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminations
6.TechnologyaBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebettermentofhumanlifetechnologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabourreachesunexploredfrontiersandcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions"ForinstancecomputersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.Withaclickofthemouseawebcamandamicrophonefriendsarenolongerkeptapartbydistance.Infactmodempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylifeletaloneacomfortablelifewithoutsophisticatedmachinesapparatusandgadgets.Unfortunatelyforeveryproblemthereisasolutionandforeverysolutionthereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessingbecauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexamplewhileofferingpeopleconveniencetheyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.Besideswhenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuriesthelackofexercisesaccountsformanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.Sotosomeextenttechnologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellonthemselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword--theproperuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlifebutonceweoverusemisuseorevenabuseitweruntheriskofhurtingourselves.Soistechnologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.Technology,aBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebettermentofhumanlife,technologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabour,reachesunexploredfrontiers,andcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions",Forinstance,computersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.Withaclickofthemouse,awebcamandamicrophone,friendsarenolongerkeptapartbydistance.Infact,modempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylife,letaloneacomfortablelife,withoutsophisticatedmachines,apparatusandgadgets.Unfortunately,foreveryproblem,thereisasolution,andforeverysolution,thereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessing,becauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexample,whileofferingpeopleconvenience,theyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.Besides,whenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuries,thelackofexercisesaccountsformanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.Sotosomeextent,technologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellonthemselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword--theproperuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlife,butonceweoveruse,misuseorevenabuseit,weruntheriskofhurtingourselves.Soistechnologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.解析:寫作提示:科技對人類生活的影響是考生非常熟悉的話題。題目具有兩面性,一般兩方面的論點都要提到,并在篇幅上保持一定的平衡,防止走極端或一邊倒。但是最終考生需要有一個較為明確的立場。第一段可以用舉例子的方法列舉科技給人們的生活帶來的便利之處,第二段的寫法基本相同,第三段則在前一段的基礎上,針對所提及的一些負面影響提出應對之策,亦可籠統地提出人們應該正確看待和使用科學技術。
7.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.TherWhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Ther
8.OnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.ManufacturesallbelievethatwiththefameOnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety,(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.Manufacturesallbelievethatwiththefame解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“名人代言”這個話題展開論述。根據題目要求,考生應首先描述名人代言這一社會現象,然后提出這種做法的弊端,最后闡明自己的觀點,提出解決辦法。
[寫作提綱]
一、名人代言現象普遍(notsurprising,celebrities,workasspokesmen)
二、名人代宵的弊端
1.代言的名人不了解產品情況,誤導大眾(notconcernedabout,mislead)
2.名人為斂財不惜代言假貨(forthesakeofmoney,fakecommodities)
3.高額廣告費推高產品價格(highexpense,promoteprices)
三、作者觀點
1.立法管理名人的代言活動(lawsworkedout,regulate)
2.名人應對代言產品信息的真實性負責(beresponsible,conveyto)
(1)itisnotsurprisingto...某事不足為奇。
(2)beconcernedabout考慮,關心。
(3)forthesakeof...由于,為了。
(4)incase“如果,假如…的話”。
(5)eliminatethedemerits消除弊端。
(6)conveyto傳達,轉達。
9.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
10.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerfulthattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluencesandthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Insteadthetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperience
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