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CulturalCornerModuleonerugbybaseballbasketballHowdidtheystart?AmericanfootballTime:In1823Place:In1.________Inventor:WilliamWebbEllisDevelopment:①WilliamWebbEllis2._________theballduringasoccergameandranwithit.Hisschool-matesenjoyedthisnewgameandtheynameditaftertheschool.②Eventually,itwasplayedwitha(n)3.________ballthatcouldbebothcarriedandthrown.③Itwas4.________totheUnitedStatesandchangedalot.Americansnowcallitfootball.England

pickedup

oval

exportedBasketballTime:In5.________Place:InMassachusettsInventor:DrJamesNaismithDevelopment:①Inordertoprovide6.________foranoisyclassthroughthecoldwintermonths,DrJamesNaismith7.________twobasketstotwotallpolesateachendofthe8

,gavetheplayersasoccerballandtoldthemtotrytothrowtheballintothebaskets.②Helaterwrote13ruleswhicharethe9.________ofmodernbasketballrules.1891

exercise

attached

gymnasium

basisBaseballDevelopment:①ItisprobablybasedonanoldEnglishgamecalledrounders.②A(n)10.________ofthegamebecamepopularintheearly19thcenturyintheUSA.③AlexanderCartwrightwrotethe11.________forbaseballin1845,whicharevery12.________tothemodernrulesofthegame.version

rules

similar1.shock(1)n.震驚,驚駭Theshockalmostfinishedhim.這次驚嚇幾乎把他嚇?biāo)馈?2)n.撞擊,打擊;令人不快的消息Itwasagreatshockforhimwhenhiscarwaslost.車子的丟失對(duì)他是一個(gè)沉重的打擊。(3)vt.使……激怒,使……震怒IwasshockedwhenIheardaboutyouraccident.當(dāng)聽到你出事后我很震驚。這消息使她非常吃驚,臉都變白了。Thenewsgaveher________________________________herfaceturnedpale.聽到兒子說那事,他很震驚。He________________________________hissonsayingthat.【完成句子】①②such

ashockthat

wasshockedtohear2.attachvt.系,貼,附加Sheattachedastamptotheenvelopeandmailedit.她在信封上貼了郵票,然后寄走了。Heattachedalabeltohisbaggage.他往行李上貼了一個(gè)標(biāo)簽。ThelabisattachedtotheShandongUniversity.這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室附屬于山東大學(xué)?!練w納拓展】

attachsthtosth把……系/貼到……上be_attached_to...附屬于……;依戀于,留戀attachimportanceto重視【單項(xiàng)填空】①Themiddleschoolisattached______anormalcollege.A.for B.withC.to D.in②Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.a(chǎn)ttach B.payC.link D.a(chǎn)pply

答案①C②AGreatimportancemustbeattachedtoenvironmentalprotection.

必須高度重視環(huán)境保護(hù)問題。【翻譯句子】pickupThisafternoon,IpickeduptheradiolyingonthedesktopickuptheEnglishnews.It’sovertheradiothatIpickupEnglisheveryday.Afterthat,itwastimeformetopickupmysonfromschool.Sowithmycarpickingupspeed,Igottoschoolontime._________________________________________________________________拾起,拿起無意中學(xué)會(huì)收聽,接收接某人加速3.pickupExercise:Tornadoescan______cars,trainsandevenhousesandputthem______inthenextstreet-oreveninthenexttown.Mikehasmadesomeeffortsto________theapartment.Myunclewill__________inthecar.Ijust________GreekwhenIlivedinGreece.Imanagedto_______anAmericannewsbroadcast.Thetrainwasgradually_________speed.pickupdownpickuppickyouuppickuppickup

pickingup

4.bebasedon建立在……基礎(chǔ)上;根據(jù);以……為基礎(chǔ)ThisfilmisbasedonanovelbyD.H.Lawrence.這部影片是根據(jù)D·H·勞倫斯的小說改編的。歸納拓展basevt.basesth.upon/onsth.basicadj.basicallyadv.basisn.onabasisof【對(duì)接高考】(2012·江蘇高考)________animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.TobaseShewasnamedafterhergrandmother.她是根據(jù)她祖母的名字命名的。Themachinewasnamedafteritsinventor.這臺(tái)機(jī)器是以發(fā)明者的名字命名的。3.name...after...以……

命名【歸納拓展】

namesbas...任命某人為……inthenameof...以……的名義IgreetyouinthenameofthePresident.我代表總統(tǒng)前來迎接您。TeachersattheschoolwereshockedandangrybutWebbEllis'sschoolmatesenjoyedthisnewgame,whichtheynamedaftertheschool.該校的老師大為震怒,但韋布·埃利斯的同學(xué)都喜歡這種新運(yùn)動(dòng),就用他們的校名作為該運(yùn)動(dòng)的名字。1.IntheUSA,aversionofthegamebecamepopularintheearly19thcenturyandeventually,amancalledAlexanderCartwrightwrotetherulesforbaseballin1845.19世紀(jì)早期,這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的變體在美國變得很流行。后來,1845年,一個(gè)叫AlexanderCartwright為棒球?qū)懥艘恍┮?guī)則。2.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary.A.toborrow B.tobeborrowedC.borrowed D.borrowingHisfirstbook________lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published B.tobepublishedC.topublish D.beingpublished答案①C②A【單項(xiàng)填空】①②Cartwrightiscalled“thefatherofbaseball”becausethemodernrulesofthegameareverysi

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