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【2021年】云南省昆明市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無(wú)可厚非
3.你的看法
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
3.1.越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生一畢業(yè)就邁入婚姻殿堂
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.這種現(xiàn)象可能帶來(lái)的影響
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.FollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我國(guó)食品市場(chǎng)存在的問(wèn)題。
2.怎樣解決食品安全問(wèn)題。
3.結(jié)論。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.眾所周知,酒后駕車十分危險(xiǎn)
2.但近年來(lái)越來(lái)越多的人酒后駕車.原因是……
3.我認(rèn)為……
SayNotoDrunkDriving
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents''InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大學(xué)生處理不好人際關(guān)系
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
Students'InterpersonalRelationship
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.每年,高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)以教
2.支教活動(dòng)的意義
3.我的看法
8.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionaboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.
1.對(duì)“勤奮是成功的關(guān)健”涵義的理解;
2.成功不是靠運(yùn)氣;
3.了解成功重要性的意義。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.別人請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí),在什么情況下我們會(huì)說(shuō)“不”
2.為什么有些人在該說(shuō)“不”的時(shí)候不說(shuō)“不”
3.該說(shuō)“不”時(shí)不說(shuō)“不”的壞處
10.IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對(duì)于長(zhǎng)假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)假是必要的,因?yàn)椤?/p>
3.如何度長(zhǎng)假
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Youngpeoplearemorelikelytohavetoothdecaywhileolderpeopleareatagreaterriskfor______.
12.
Theaccountnumberissecuresinceaccordingtofederallaw,thenumberofthecardholders'accountprintedoutare______.
13.AccordingtoMs.Brookover,researchinginthestacksandonlinearedifferentbecause______.
A.peopledonotwalkintothelibraryanylonger
B.peopledonotphysicallyholdingthearticle
C.peopleofsenseofauthoronline
D.everythingcanbelongtoyoueasilyonline
14.
Theintegrityoftheleadershipoftheorganizationisthebestmethodforpromotingatrustingworkenvironment.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.Overcomingprocrastination:APracticalApproach
Doyoufindthatyouoftenbegincorrespondencewithaphraselike,"I'msorryit'stakenmelongtogetbacktoyou,"or,"Myapologiesforthedelayinresponding"?Thismaybeanindicationthatyou'reinthehabitofpurringthingsoff.Similarly,adeskoffilesfilledwithprojectswhichyouhaveyettobeginorwhicharepartiallycompletedbutinactive,isanothersuresignthatthere'sproblem,ffyouareoneofthosepeoplewhoinsistsoncleaningupallthelittleprojectsawaitingyou,inordertoremovethose"bothersomelittlethings"beforeyoubeginamajorproject,youareactuallyengaginginprocrastinationbyallowingyourselftofallvictimtothe"tyrannyofthetrivial".
Reasonsforprocrastination
Likemanyissuesinvolvingtimemanagement,procrastinationisabehavioralproblem,andlikeallsuchproblemsitcan,withsufficientmotivation,bechanged.Inordertochangeabehavioralparrem,however,itisnecessarytounderstandthereasonsforthatbehavior.
Don'tknowwheretostart
Ifyouthinkaboutit,thetaskswhichyoutendtopostponewillgenerallyfallintotwocategories.Thefirstoftheseisthefairlylargeorcomplextask.Suchtasksaregenerallyimportantintheiroutcome,whichonlyaddstothepressuretodoagoodjob,andyettheirverycomplesitymakesitdiffculttoknowjustwhereorhowtobegin.Theresultisthatthetaskisputoffuntilitsimplyhastobedealtwith.
Anunplesanttask
Thesecondcategoryoftaskcommonlypostponedisthatwhichiseitherunpleasanttodoormayhaveunpleasantconsequences.Thismaybesomeaspectofyourworkthatyousimplydon'tenjoy,oritmaybesomethinglikeanegativejobappraisalforanemployee,forwhichyouknowtherewillberepercussions.Again,thetaskisputoffuntilotherpressuresmakeitnecesaryforittobetackled.
Fearoffailure
Onahitmore"psychological"note,therearethosewhoputofftasksbecausetheyhaveasubconsciousfearthattheywillnotbeabletoperform.themsatisfactorily.Relatedtothisarcthosewhoholdthemselvestothestandardofperfectionforallworktheydo.Ifyoususpectthattheirworkwillbelessthanperfecttheymaybeinclinedtoputitoff.
Excusingsub-standardperformance
Attheoppositeendofthespectrumarethosewhouseprocrastination(generallynotonaconsciouslevel)asameansofexcusingworkwhichtheyknowisofpoorquality."IcouldhavedonebetterifI'dhadmoretime,"isthegeneralrefrainofsuchpeople,thoughoncloserexaminationitmaybefoundthattheydidn'thavetimebecausetheychosetoprocrastinate.Keepinmind,ofcourse,thattherearesomeprojectswhichdocomeupasemergenciesandforwhichyoureallydon'thavesufficienttime,sodon'tassumethatthisrefrainisalwaysasignofaprocrastinationproblem.
OvercomingProcrastination
Itisimportantthatyoutakethetimetorecognizewhichreasonsapplymosttoyouortoyourstaffmembers.Bydoingsoyouwillbeabletoselectfromthesolutionsthatfollow,theoneormorethatwillbesthelpyoutoovercomeprocrastination.
UsetheSWAPapproach.Ifyouanalyzeanoverwhelmingtaskthatiscurrentlyfacingyou,youwillprobablyfindthatitcanbebrokendownintoanumberofsmaller,moremanageablepieces.Alogicalorderwillemergeforcomplitingeachpart,oryoumayhavetoimposesuchanorderonthecomponentparts.YoucanthenSWAP—StartWithAPart.Andifyou'velistedthevariouspartsinwriting—whichisrecommended—youcanhavethepleasureofcrossingthemoffstepbystep,andseeingavisualrepresenta
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Thesymptomsofinfluenzaarequitesimilartothoseofother______.
17.Whatissaidabout"FutureSelf'inthepassage?
A.It'sharmfulanddrivespeopletobeunrealisticaboutthemselves.
B.Itisatherapyusedwidelytocuredepressioncausedbyjobloss.
C.Itcanmakepeoplehaveapositiveattitudetowardtheirfuture.
D.Itisakindofimaginationwhichcanberealizedwithefforts.
18.TheBermudaTriangle
ThereisaplaceintheAtlanticOceanwhereshipsandairplanesseemtodisappearmoreoftenthananywhereelseonEarth.Itseemstoform.atrianglebetweenMiami,Bermuda,andtheoceaneastofPuertoRico.ThisplaceiscalledtheBermudaTriangle.Over100planesandshipshavebeenlosttheresince1945.Over1,000peoplehavedisappeared.
Itisalmostasifthelostplaneshadgoneintoaholeinthesky,asiftheshipshadbeensuddenlysuckeddownintoahugewhirlpool.Thestrangestthingisthatnothingiseverfound:nobodiesinthewaterorwasheduponthebeach.
ThebiggestsinglelossofplaneshappenedinDecemberof1945.FiveNavyplanesfromFloridawereflyingtogether.Therewere14meninthem.Theyradioedbacktotheirbasethattheirflyinginstrumentswerenotworking,theydidnotknowwheretheywere.Thebaseradioedbacktothemtofollowthesunwest.Theyansweredthattheycouldnotseethesun,eventhoughtheweatherwasgood.Theyalsosaidthattheoceandidn'tlookasitshould.Finallytheysaidtheycouldnothearthebase.Butthebasetowercouldstillhearthemtalkingaboutstrange"whitewater".Thelastthingthetowerheardwas:"Don'tcomeafterus.Itlookslike..."Thentherewassilence.
Inthe,meantime,13meninanotherplanehadbeensenttohelpthem.Buttheysentjustonemessage.Itsaidthattheywerecomingtotheplacewheretheplaneswerelost.Thenitalsodisappearedandwasneverheardfromagain.Aftercheckingandsearchingformanymonths,aNavyofficersaid,"It'salmostasiftheyhadgonetoMars."
SometimesaplaneorshipwilldisappearrightaftersendingamessagesayingthateverythingisOK.DuringChristmasof1963aDC-3passengerplanewascomingintoMiamiforalanding.Thepilotaskedforlandingdirections.Thenhesaid,"Wouldyoubelieveit?ThepassengersarestillsingingChristmascarols!"Thensuddenlytheplane'sradiowentofftheair.Neithertheplanenoranyofthepassengersinitwereeverheardfromagain.
ItisknownthatpilotsofplanesoftenhavetroublewiththeirinstrumentsintheBermudaTriangle.ManypeoplehavestudiedtheTriangletofindoutwhatcouldbecausingsuchthingstohappenthere.In1965aNavyplanewassenttostudythemagneticfieldintheBermudaTriangle.Soonafterflyingintothearea,theplanedisappeared.The10meninitweregone,too.
Instrumenttroublealonecan'tbethewholeanswer.Mostoftheshipsandplaneshavevanishedclosetoland,ingoodweather,andoftenindaytime.Whateverhappensseemstohappenveryquickly.AsmallboatoncedisappearedrightoffMiamiharbor.Itsowner,DanBurack,hadstoppedatBuoyNo.9toadmiretheChristmaslightsonshore.HesuddenlysentacallforhelptotheCoastGuard.Hedidn'tsaywhatwaswrong.ACoastGuardboathurriedtoBuoyNo.9.Onitsradio,themenheardBuracksay,"I'veneverseenonelikethatbefore."Nobodyknowswhathemeant.BythetimetheCoastGuardboatgotthere,Burack'sboatanditspassengershaddisappeared.
Manylargeshipshavevanished,too.Oneweighed20,000tons.Anotherhadmorethan300peopleonboard.TheradioononelargeshipfromJapansentaverystrangelastmessage.Itsaid,"Dangerlikedaggernow.Comequickly!Wecannotescape."Afterthismessage,theshipvanishedfromthesea.
SomethingintheBermudaTrianglecausesflightinstrumentstogooutoforder.Thismightexplainhowplanesgetlostandcrash.Butitwouldnotexplainwhyplaneswouldvanishsuddenlyingoodweatherandsometimeswhentheyarecominginforalanding.Someoftheshipscouldhavebeenturnedoverordestroyedbyaccidents.Orasmallboatcouldberunintoandsunkbyalargerone.Thisisnotlikely,though.Andinanycase,somethingwouldhavebeen
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Menhavedistinctageingsymptomsaswomendo,whichdemandsspecificworkouts.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.IfsomebodywhoisstillalivereceivesaphonecallfromChina,thiscallisverypossiblydialedby______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(24)
A.Itisasubconsciousthing.
B.Itreflectsalackofself-consciousness.
C.Itisunnecessaryindeed.
D.Itisakindofconsciousact.
22.聽(tīng)力原文:W:IwishI'dgonewithyon.Ididn'tliketheplay.Theactingwasquiteadisappointment.
M:I'msorryaboutthat.WehadadelightfultimeattheAmusementGenter.
Q:Whohadawonderfultime?
(13)
A.Theman.
B.Thewoman.
C.Boththemanandthewoman.
D.Thewomandidwhilethemandidn't.
23.(26)
A.Apen.B.Aschoolbag.C.Abook.D.Apencil.
24.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoumindlettingmetakealookinyourbag?
W:Ibegyourpardon?
M:I'dliketolookintoyourbag,ifyoudon'tmind.
W:Whoareyoutoinsist?Iadviseyoutotakeoff,beforeIcallapoliceman.
M:Iamapoliceman,madam.Here'smyidentitycard.
W:What'?Oh...well...andjustwhatfightdoesthatgiveyoutogoaroundlookingintopeople'sbags?
M:Nonewhatsoever,unlessIhavereasontobelievethatthere'ssomethinginthebagsbelongingtosomeoneelse.
W:Whatdoyoumeanbelongingtosomeoneelse?
M:Well,perhaps,thingsthathaven'tbeenpaidfor?
W:Areyoutalkingaboutstolengoods?
M:Exactly,butifthecitizensarehonest,theywouldn'tmind,wouldthey?
W:Stoppingpeopleinthestreetanddemandingtoseewhatintheirbags!
M:I'msorry.I'mtryingtodomyjobaspolitelyaspossible.However,Imustinsistonseeingwhatyouhaveinyourbag.
W:Andwhat,precisely,doyouexpecttofindinthere'?
M:Thankyou,madam.
W:Notatall.
M:Mm.Sixteenlipsticks?
W:Yes,nothingunusualinthat.Iliketochangethecolorwithmymood.
M:Iseeyousmokealot.Fifteencigarettelighters!
W:Yes,Iamratheraheavysmoker.
M:NowareyougoingtocomealongquietlyoramIgoingtohavetocallforhelp?
W:Butthisisunfair!
(20)
A.Abusinessmaninastore.
B.Awanderinthestreet.
C.Amateurdetective.
D.Apolicemanwithplainclothes.
25.
【B9】
26.(25)
A.Shewillattendameeting.
B.Shewillattendtherally.
C.Shewillgotoclass.
D.Shewillgoonapicnic.
27.聽(tīng)力原文:W:You'llhavetoapologizeabitmoresincerelyifyouexpectyourfriendtoactuallytrustyouagain.
M:Idon'tknowwhatelseIcouldsay.Besides,Idon'tthinkit'sanapologyhewants.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(17)
A.Heshouldn'thaveapologized.
B.Hewillfindabetterwayofapologizing.
C.Hecouldn'tfindarightwordtomakeanapology.
D.Hisfriendisaskingformorethanjustanapology.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:IsDr.Smithin?Myfriendhasaterriblestomachache.He'sdyingofpain.Couldyoupleasesqueezehimintoday?
W:Well,Dr.Smithisprettybookedup.TheremaybeanopeningonFridayafternoon.
Q:Whoisthewoman?
(16)
A.Dr.Smith.
B.Dr.Smith'swife.
C.Apatient.
D.Areceptionist.
29.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Isn'titarelieftoseepeopleandlights,Turner?Now,letmesee.Whereareweexactly?Accordingtomymap,thismustbeChagford.
W:You'reright,Don.ThatsignsaysChagfordTownHall.Butthere'samoreinterestingnoticeontheothersideofthesquare.Doyouseewhatitsays?"OpenforDevonCreamTeas".
M:Oh,yes,soitdoes.Oh,Imustgetanewspaper.There'sanewsagentnextdoor.
W:Whatfor?
M:Tofindoutwhat'sbeenhappening.
W:Idon'tneedanewspaper.Wemusthavebeenwalkingforatleastsixhours.Myfeethavebeenhurtingfora-boutfourhoursandI'vebeenstarvingsincewesharedthattinofcoldbeans.
M:You'rehungryagain?Iseewhatyoumean.Thatteashopdoeslookinteresting.Wecouldplantomorrow'swalkwhilewewerehavingtea.
W:SotoadywehadcompleteDevoncreamteas,withadditionalsandwichesandcakes,andanotherorderofscones.Ifeelbetter.Howaboutyou?
M:ADevoncreamteaisbetterthanatinofcoldbeans.Infact,it'sbetterthanalmostanything...exceptagoodnewspaper.Doyoueverbuyanewspaper?
W:Notoften.ButIwatchtelevision.
M:Television!Itonlyscratchesthesurface.
W:Televisioncoverageisverydramatic.
M:Yes.Youlearnwhathappenedbutneverwhyithappened.
W:Rubbish.
M:TVworkersaren'tinaren’tinapositiontofillinthebackground.
W:Theywerethere.
M:No,theyonlyshowyouthebits.
M:Yes,ofcourse.Seetoit,willyou,Turner.Imustgetanewspaperbeforethenewsagentcloses.
W:Couldyougetmeapaper?
M:Whatfor?
W:Tofindoutwhat'sontelevision.
(20)
A.Ateashop.B.Anewsagent.C.Lights.D.Ashoesstore.
30.聽(tīng)力原文:OneofAmerica'smostimportantexportsishermodemmusic.Americanpopularmusicisplayedallovertheworld.Itisenjoyedbypeopleofallagesinallcountries.Thereasonsforitspopularityareitsfastpaceandrhythmicbeat.ThemusichasmanyoriginsintheUnitedStates.CountrymusiccomingfromtheruralareasintheSouthernUnitedStatesisonesource.Countrymusicfeaturessimplethemesandmelodies,describingday-to-daysituationsandfeelingsofcountrypeople.Manypeopleappreciatethismusicbecauseoftheemotionsexpressedbycountrymusicsongs.AsecondoriginofAmericanpopularmusicistheBlues.ItdescribesmostlysadfeelingsreflectingthedifficultlivesofAmericanblacks.ItisusuallyplayedandsungbyBlackmusiciansbutitispopularwithallAmericans.Rockmusic.isanewerform.ofmusic.Itwasfirstknownasrock-and-tollinthe1950s.Sincethen,therehavebeenmanyformsofrockmusic;hardrock,softrock,poprock,discomusicandothers.Manyperformersofpopularrockmusicareyoungmusicians.Newpopularsongsareheardontheradioseveraltimesaday.PeopleheardthesesongssungintheiroriginalEnglishorsometimestranslatedintootherlanguages.Thewordsmaydifferbuttheenjoymentofmusicisuniversal.
(33)
A.Itsfastpaceandrhythms.
B.Itssimplethemes.
C.Itsbeautifulmelodies.
D.Itsfeatures.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Forthousandsofyears,thenumberofpeopleintheworldinchedup.Thentherewasa【C1】______spurt(爆發(fā))duringtheindustrialrevolutionwhichproduced,between1900and2000,anear-quadruplingoftheworld'spopulation.
Numbersarestillgrowing;butrecentlyaninflection(變形)pointseemstohavebeen【C2】______.Therateofpopulationincreasebegantoslow.Women【C3】______havingfewerchildrenthanthenumberrequiredtokeeppopulationsstable.LastyeartheUnitedNationsestimatedtheworld'saverage【C4】______wouldfallbelowreplacementby2025.Demographersexpecttheglobalpopulationtopeakataround10billionbymid-century.
Aspopulationpredictionshavechangedinthepastfewyears,sohaveattitudes.The【C5】______aboutresourceconstraintsthatprevailedduringthe1970sand1980s,whenthepopulationwasrising【C6】______,hasgivenwaytoanewconcern:thenumberofpeopleintheworldislikelytostart【C7】______.
Someregardthisasacausefor【C8】______onthegroundthatthereareobviouslytoomanypeopleontheplanet.Buttheredoesn'tseemtobemuchdangerofaMalthusiancatastrophe.MankindappropriatesaboutaquarterofthenetprimaryproductionoftheEarth-alot,buthardlynearthepointof【C9】______.Nordoestheoppositeproblem-thatthepopulationwillfallsofastthatcivilizationis【C10】______-seemarealdanger.Theprojectionssuggestaflatteningoffandthenaslightdeclineintheforeseeablefuture.
A)fallingF)decisionK)panic
B)exhaustionG)exceedingL)hard
C)steeplyH)differentM)highly
D)fertilityI)threatenedN)celebration
E)reachedJ)suddenO)started
【C1】
32.
SydneyOperaHousewilloutlivetheGuggenheimasaninternationalarchitecturalicon______.
A.becauseitisaglobalexpressionofculturalmodernity
B.becauseitisthefirstdesignedandbuiltmodernbuilding
C.becauseeveryoneintheworldwithmediaaccessknowswhattheSydneyOperaHouselookslike
D.becauseitisthepioneerinaccomplishingsuchaninternationalarchitecturalicon
33.
Thevelocityofescapeisabout______.
A.40,200milesperminute
B.25,000kilometersperhour
C.40,200kilometersperhour
D.25,000milesperminute
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S9】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S7】
38.【S9】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusi
2.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewerspuffingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI’llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewerspuffingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I’llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
3.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaroundwewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.②Lookingattheyoungcoupleswecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.③Firstlythereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironmentinadditiontothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies④What'smoresomeinstantmarriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhanditisonlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirliveswhichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥AllinallIdon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround,wewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.②Lookingattheyoungcouples,wecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.③Firstly,thereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironment,inadditiontothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies,④What'smore,someinstantmarriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhand,itisonlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirlives,whichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.解析:①開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山陳述“畢婚族”這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí),生動(dòng)形象的復(fù)合長(zhǎng)句會(huì)得高印象分。agrowingnumberof,attheverymomentof為加分詞組。
②從陳述現(xiàn)象轉(zhuǎn)到思考原因:Lookingat…wecan'thelpwondering…從現(xiàn)象轉(zhuǎn)入評(píng)論;whatisbehind…屬于高分短語(yǔ)。
③分析”畢婚”原因之一:殘酷的就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)使雙方相互扶持。也能得到雙方家長(zhǎng)資助。
④分析“畢婚”原因之二:畢婚族比網(wǎng)戀、拜金戀有感情基礎(chǔ)。thereisnodenyingthat…isamajorfactor及make…amore…choice為加分搭配。
⑤轉(zhuǎn)入剖析,干脆利落?!爱吇椤币部赡苈裣铝瞬荒軗?dān)當(dāng)婚后責(zé)任的隱患。句型Chancesarethat…以及詞匯bumpinginto,undermine都是高分之選。
⑥以Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato…澄明自己觀點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
4.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomytherearisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.AhandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesomenewproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket
5.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析:本文要求對(duì)酒醉駕駛的原因進(jìn)行分析,并提出門己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉駕駛的不良后果,那就容易點(diǎn),可outline要求分析酒醉駕駛的原因,許多考生可能絞盡腦汁也不知道該說(shuō)什么好了。
范文從兩個(gè)角度分析原因:首先,經(jīng)濟(jì)上富裕了,開(kāi)車的人更多了;其次,司機(jī)主觀上對(duì)自己的駕駛技術(shù)太過(guò)門信。這兩條都很好,與醉駕密切相關(guān),很有說(shuō)服力。
是否還有別的原因呢?——無(wú)酒不成宴的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣勺現(xiàn)代生活不合拍;法律上對(duì)醉駕處罰力度不夠;酒席上人們的自控能力太差;等等。讀者可以自己盡情展開(kāi)自己的思路,寫(xiě)出好文章來(lái)。
最后還要說(shuō)明“我認(rèn)為”,當(dāng)然要與標(biāo)題SayNo的看法—致了。但要注意如何表達(dá)。
Analysis
[1]由outline改寫(xiě)而來(lái),得來(lái)毫不費(fèi)功夫。
[2]是[1]的支持句,putsthtodanger/risks是較好的搭配。
[3]還是描寫(xiě)現(xiàn)象。其中暗含這種現(xiàn)象的存在原因,于是下文就可以就這些原因進(jìn)行分析。注意這句話與前一段話之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用了讓步結(jié)構(gòu)。
[4][5]onereasonisthat;anotherreasonisthat…,銜接自然。
[6]注意tallvictimto的用法
[7]是作文標(biāo)題的再現(xiàn)!主題句。
[8]怎樣sayno呢?再提—下具體措施,文章就更加有力度了。也是[7]的支持/擴(kuò)展句。
6.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.Howeverinrecentyearsconcernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversitymanycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiver
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