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【2023年】山東省濟(jì)寧市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:InnovationandTradition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前我國十分重視創(chuàng)新
2.傳統(tǒng)文化也應(yīng)得到重視
3.二者之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)如何處理
InnovationandTradition
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.為什么要參加社會實(shí)踐?
2.參加社會實(shí)踐可能會產(chǎn)生的問題。
3.我對社會實(shí)踐的看怯。
3.EvaluationbyStudents
1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測評
2.對此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一
3.學(xué)生測評教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí)
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
6.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.
7.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢的原因
3.我對些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaintlettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.Youboughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptopstoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.計算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問題。
2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。
3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。
2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么
3.這樣做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thedifferencebetweenreal-worldartist'splayingandsingingandheronlinealterego'sisthatthelatter______.
12.
Thereisahigherprobabilityforpeopletoinviteyoutotheirpartiesinthefutureifyou______atparties.
13.SonjaLyubomirskyboughtthecarjustbecauseshewantedtoownaPrius.
14.ResidentsofOldOrderAmishcommunitiesbeganunconsciouslytopractisesustainablelivingfrom______.
15.
Treatmentfordepressioninteenagersaswellasadultsrequires______.
16.
Elderlypeopletendtohavelower__________thanyoungeradults.
17.
Thegrowthofaglobalmilitarysystemis______.
18.
ThoseimagesproducedbyFDG-PETcanreveal______.
A.thenumberofglucosemetabolism
B.thesizeofglucosemetabolism
C.thepatternofglucosemetabolism
D.thedistributionofglucosemetabolism
19.
Breastmilkcontainsmanynutrientssuchasiron,calcium,vitamins,etc.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Nowcohabitationnormallyhappensbeforemarriage.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B2】
22.
【B10】
23.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Agoodmarriagemeansgrowingasacouplebutalsogrowingasindividuals.Thisisn'teasy;marriagehasalwaysbeendifficult.Whyareweseeingsomanydivorcesatthistime?Yes,ourmodernsocialfabricisthin,andyes,thepermissivenessofsocietyhascreatedunrealisticexpectationsandthrewthefamilyintodisorder.Butdivorceissocommonbecausepeopletodayareunwillingtoexercisetheself-disciplinethatmarriagerequires.Theyexpecteasyjoy,liketheentertainmentonTV,thethrillofagoodparty.
Marriagetakessomekindofsacrifice,notdreadfulself-sacrificeofthesoul,butsomelevelofcompromise.Someofone'sfantasies,someofone'slegitimatedesires,havetobegivenupforthevalueofthemarriageitself.“Whileallmartialpartnersfeelshackedattimes,itistheywhoreallychoosetomakethemartialtiesintoconfiningchainsorsupportingbonds,”saysDr.Walter.Marriagerequiressexual,financialandemotionaldisciple.Amanandawomancannotfolloweveryimpulse,cannotallowthemtostopgrowingorchanging.
(27)
A.Becauseitisdifficulttomaintainamarriage.
B.BecausepeoplelikewatchingTVprograms.
C.Becausepeoplepreferfreedomtoself-discipline.
D.Becauseoursocietyispermissivetowardsdivorces.
24.聽力原文:W:Hi,Peter,Iwassurprisedtoseeyouintileclassinchildren'sliteratureyesterday.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?
M:No,I'mnot.ButasapsychologymajorIcanusethistofulfilltherequirementindevelopmentalpsychology.
Q:Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.
B.Themanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
C.Thewomanismajoringinelementaryeducation.
D.Thetwospeakersgottoknoweachotherinaclass.
25.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:Sportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticismfromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreateanexcessiveamountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasindicatedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.
Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtoworktogetherwithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren~Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindaflawinthemselves.
Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday'syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesdirecttheirattentionontheoutcomeandfindfaultwithyoungsters'performances.Positivereinforcementshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheoutcome.Researchindicatesthatpositivereinforce-mentmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticismAgain,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress,whichcanleadtoburnout.
Sportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticismfromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatean【B1】______amountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbe【B2】______,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhas【B3】______thatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingor【B4】______ofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.
Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluable【B5】______cantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtoworktogetherwithothers,makefriends,and【B6】______othersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheir【B7】______toyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren~Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfinda【B8】______inthemselves.
Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.【B9】______.Intoday'syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.【B10】______.Positivereinforcementshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheoutcome.【B11】______Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress,whichcanleadtoburnout.
【B1】
26.
【B11】
27.聽力原文:Alan:Comein!
Sally:HiAlan—Ijustwonderedifyouwouldliketocomeoutforacoffee.
Alan:Oh,hi,Sally.Iwasjustwritingaletter.
Sally:Writingaletter!Isyourphoneoutoforder?
Alan:No—well,notexactlyaletter.Alexhasappliedforajobatchildren'ssummercamp,andthey'veaskedmeforacharacterreference.
Sally:Ohdear—you'renotgoingtotellthemthetruth,areyou?
Alan:Whatdoyoumean?
Sally:Well,thathe'sabig-headedshowoffwhoneverdoesaday'swork.
Alan:Oh,comeon,he'snotthatbad—Imean,kidslovehim.He'salwaysentertaininghislittlebrother'sfriendswithhismagictricks.
Sally:Oh,yes,he'sgreatwithchildren,buthe'sbigkidhimself,isn'the?
Alan:Yes,Isupposeheisabitimmature.
Sally:AndIhopetheydon'texpecthimtoworkbeforefouro'clockintheafternoon.Youknowwhathe'slike—heneedsabombunderhimtogethimupinthemorning.
Alan:Mm.
Sally:Also,hehatestakingordersfromanybody.Doyourememberthatjobhehadlastsummerinarestaurant?Heendedupthrowingabucketofwateroverthechefwhensheaskedhimtowashthekitchenfloor.
Alan:Ohno,don'tremindme.Buthedidrunthatrestaurantsingle-handedwhenthechefandtwoofthewaiterswereoffsickwithfoodpoisoning.
Sally:That'strue.Hersgoodinacrisis.Nowshallwegoandgetsomecoffee?
Alan:Allright.
(20)
A.Don'twritethecharacterreferenceforAlex.
B.Don'ttellthetruthaboutAlexinthecharacterreference.
C.Togooutandhavecoffeewithher.
D.Togototherestaurantwithher.
28.聽力原文:M:Couldyougivemeyourofficephonenumberorfaxnumbersothatwecancontacteachothermoreoften?
W:ButI'vebeentryingtofindanewjobinanothercompany.YouseeI'veworkedherefor3yearswithoutaraise.That'sunfairtome.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(17)
A.Sheistiredofherpresentjob.
B.Herphonenumberhaschanged.
C.Shedoesn'thaveafaxmachine.
D.Shemayquitherpresentjobsoon.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:WordscomefromCaliforniaofanewweaponinthewaronhouseholdpests.TwoscientistsworkingforafirminAnaheim,California,havedevelopedamethodtoeliminateinsectswithoutusingdangerouschemicals.Thenewpoison?Hotair.
Thebasicideaisthatinsectscannotadjusttotemperaturesmuchabovenormal.Inlaboratoryexperiments,mostofthepestscan'tsurvivemuchmorethanaquarterofanhourat125degreesFahrenheit,orabout50degreescentigrade.
Thenewmethodinvolvescoveringahousewithahugetentandfillingitwithairheatedtoaround65degreescentigrade.Hotairisforcedinwithfans,andthetentkeepstheheatinsidethehouse.Sincetermitestrytoescapebyhidinginwoodenbeams,theheattreatmentmustbecontinuedforafullsixhours.Butwhenit’sallover,andtheinsectsaredead,therearenottoxicchemicalstoendangerhumansorpets,andnofumysmells.
Scientistsclaimthatthereisnodangeroffire,either,sinceveryfewhouseholdmaterialswillburnat65degreescentigrade.Infact,woodispreparedforconstructionusebydryingitinovensat80degreescentigrade,whichissubstantiallyhotterthantheairusedinthisprocedure.
(27)
A.Fireprevention.
B.Pestcontrol.
C.Houseconstruction.
D.Toxicchemicals.
30.(36)
A.Becauseitaffectedthepricesthatfarmerscouldreceivefortheircrops.
B.Becauseitdecreasedthepoweroftherailroadstocontrolfarmprices.
C.BecauseitprovidedevidencethatJefferson'sidealcouldbeachieved.
D.Becauseitmadefarmerslessdependentonlocalbankers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Trafficstatisticspaintagloomypicture.Tohelpsolvetheirtrafficwoes(悲哀),somerapidlygrowingUScitieshavesimplybuiltmoreroads.Buttrafficexpertssaybuildingmoreroadsisaquick-fixsolutionthatwillnotalleviatethetrafficprobleminthelongrun.Soaringlandcosts,increasingconcernoversocialandenvironmentaldisruptionscausedbyroad-building,andthelikelihoodthatmoreroadscanonlyleadtomorecarsandtrafficarepowerfulfactorsbearingdownona1950s-style.constructionsprogram.
Thegoalofsmart-highwaytechnologyistomaketrafficsystemsworkatoptimumefficiencybytreatingtheroadandthevehiclestravelingonthemasanintegraltransportationsystem.Proponentsofthisadvancedtechnologysayelectronicdetectionsystems,closed-circuittelevisionradiocommunication,ramp(斜坡)metering,variablemessagesigning,andothersmart-highwaytechnologycannowbeusedatareasonablecosttoimprovecommunicationbetweendriversandthepeoplewhomonitortraffic.
Pathfinder,aSantaMonica,California-basedsmart-highwayprojectinwhicha14-milestretchoftheSantaMonicaFreeway,makingupwhatiscalleda"smartcorridor",isbeinginstrumentedwithburiedloopsinthepavement.Closed-circuittelevisioncamerassurveytheflowoftraffic,whilecommunicationslinkedtoproperlyequippedautomobilesadvisemotoristsoftheleastcongestedroutesordetours(便道).
Notalltrafficexperts,however,looktosmart-highwaytechnologyastheultimatesolutiontotrafficjam.Somesaythehigh-techapproachislimitedandcanonlyoffertemporarysolutionstoaseriousproblem.
"Electronicsonthehighwayaddressesjustoneaspectoftheproblem:howtoregulatetrafficmoreefficiently,"explainsMichaelRenner,seniorresearcherattheWorldwatchInstitute."Itdoesn'tdealwiththecentralproblemoftoomanycarsforroadsthatcan'tbebuiltfastenough.Itsendspeoplethewrongmessage."Theystartthinking.Yes,thereusedtobeatrafficcongestionproblem,butthat'sbeensolvednowbecausewehaveanadvancedhigh-techsysteminplace."Larsonagreesandadds,"Smarthighwaysisjustoneofthetoolsthatwewillusetodealwithourtrafficproblems.It'snotthesolutionitself,justpartofthepackage.Therearedifferentstrategies."
Othertrafficproblem-solvingoptionsbeingstudiedandexperimentedwithincludecarpooling,rapidmasstransitsystems,staggeredorflexibleworkhours,androadpricing,asystemwherebymotoristspayacertainamountforthetimetheyuseahighway.
Itseemsthatweneedanew,majorthrusttodealwiththetrafficproblemsofthenext20years.Therehastobeabigchange.
Whatistheappropriatetitleforthepassage?
A.SmartHighwayProjects—TheUltimateSolutiontoTrafficCongestion.
B.AQuickFixSolutionfortheTrafficProblems.
C.AVenturetoRemedyTrafficWoes.
D.HighwaysGetSmart-PartofthePackagetoRelieveTrafficGridlock.
32.Bysaying"heisanunframedpicturetohissubordinates"(Line2,Para.4)theauthorsuggeststhatthemanageris______.
33.
Accordingtothepassage,asenseofhumor______.
A.canbereflectedinmanyways
B.canmakeusavoidmakingmistakes
C.helpsusleadamorehealthylife
D.remindsusoftheexistenceoftragedy
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S9】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmoreattentioninChina.ItisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionforChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceandtechnologyeducationandmanagementandadministrationisencouragedandmanypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationandinnovation.AtthesametimeChinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattachedadequateattentionto.Forexamplemoreclassicalworksarebeingreprintedfortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbeestablishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedinstudents'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportantmorefundsaregrantedtosponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisiscompletelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhendetachedfromtradition.Insteadinnovationiscloselyconnectedwithtraditionalcultureandthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.OnlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentofChina.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmoreattentioninChina.ItisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionforChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceandtechnology,education,andmanagementandadministrationisencouragedandmanypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationandinnovation.Atthesametime,Chinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattachedadequateattentionto.Forexample,moreclassicalworksarebeingreprintedfortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbeestablishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedinstudents'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportant,morefundsaregrantedtosponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisiscompletelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhendetachedfromtradition.Instead,innovationiscloselyconnectedwithtraditionalculture,andthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.OnlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentofChina.
2.SocialPracticeSocialpracticeseemstobeimportantandindispensabletocollegeoruniversitystudentsforonethingtheyarerequiredtolearnmoreaboutsocietybeforetheirgraduation.Undoubtedlycollegesanduniversitiesadmitthatsocialpracticehasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Firstlyitcanofferstudentsanopportunitytomeetdifferenttypesofworkingpeoplewhoarelikelytotellthemwhattheyreallyneedmorallyandintellectuallyintheirfuturecareer.Secondlystudentscantrytoapplywhattheyhavelearnedatschoolintopracticalworkbesidesknowingmoreaboutcooperationanddisciplinewhichmanystudentsseemtoneglectinuniversities.Howeversomeproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Drivenbyastrongdesiretoearnmoneysomestudentsdon'tseethenecessityoftheirfurthercollegestudy.Actuallytheyfeelreluctanttoattendclassroomlecturesandwanttoworkfull4imeformoney.Inmyopinionstudentsshouldbecleareraboutwhysocialpracticeisofnecessitytothem.Theyshouldviewsocialpracticejustasausefulsupplement.Theyshouldunderstandthatfromsocialpracticetheygettobeawareofwhattheyarelackofintermsoftheirpotentialcareersothattheynecessarilyavoidtemptationtomakemoneyandtrytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandcollegestudies.SocialPracticeSocialpracticeseemstobeimportantandindispensabletocollegeoruniversitystudents,foronething,theyarerequiredtolearnmoreaboutsocietybeforetheirgraduation.Undoubtedly,collegesanduniversitiesadmitthatsocialpracticehasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Firstly,itcanofferstudentsanopportunitytomeetdifferenttypesofworkingpeople,whoarelikelytotellthemwhattheyreallyneedmorallyandintellectuallyintheirfuturecareer.Secondly,studentscantrytoapplywhattheyhavelearnedatschoolintopracticalwork,besidesknowingmoreaboutcooperationanddiscipline,whichmanystudentsseemtoneglectinuniversities.However,someproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Drivenbyastrongdesiretoearnmoney,somestudentsdon'tseethenecessityoftheirfurthercollegestudy.Actually,theyfeelreluctanttoattendclassroomlecturesandwanttoworkfull4imeformoney.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbecleareraboutwhysocialpracticeisofnecessitytothem.Theyshouldviewsocialpracticejustasausefulsupplement.Theyshouldunderstandthatfromsocialpracticetheygettobeawareofwhattheyarelackofintermsoftheirpotentialcareersothattheynecessarilyavoidtemptationtomakemoneyandtrytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandcollegestudies.
3.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Tgram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationPcess,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,otherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.
4.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.TheyspendmuchmoretimeenergyandmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir
5.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention
6.DearPeterYouhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.HoweverasapracticalpersonandyourfriendIwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstlyuniversitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Thereforewhenyouchooseyourmajoryouhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.Historyhoweverfascinatingitmaybeoffersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondlyintheageofscienceandtechnologyitisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infactthecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.IfyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajorI
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