初中英語人教新目標九年級全一冊Grammar時態(tài)

Teenagers’colorfullifethemostinterestingthingyoudidlastsummerImaginewhatyourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?FreeTalk

消消樂中考時態(tài)專場

Simple

PresentTense

PresentProgressiveTense

Simple

PastTense

Simple

FutureTense

PastProgressiveTense

PresentPerfectTense1.MikeandJohn____(be)oftenlateforschool.2.Whattime_______you________(get)upeverySunday?3.Mike_____(like)milk.He___________(notlike)eggs.4.He’llcallyouwhenhe________(arrive)aredogetlikesdoesn’tlikearrives一般現(xiàn)在時SimplePresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)概念：表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常性，習慣性的動作。beamisareV原/V三單結構Iamateacher.Tomplaysbasketballeveryday.

常與everyday,onceaweek,always,usuallyoften,sometimes,never,等表頻率的詞連用。1.在時間或條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。如：I’lltellherthenewswhenshecomesback.2.描述客觀真理或科學事實。Ourteachersaidtheearthgoesaroundthesun.特殊用法：標志詞表過去某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài).yesterday,last…,…

ago,in1979,justnow…Youweren’tathomewhenIcalledyouthreedaysago.Iwentshoppingyesterday,butIdidn’tbuyanything.1.Mymother_____(be)illinbedlastnight.2.He________(work)inthatfactoryin1988.3.--____Lucy____(go)toEnglandlastyear?--No,she______.4.*--Whatdidyoudo?--I_____(write)tomyfather.wasworkedDid

godidn’twrote

一般過去時

SimplePastTense結構:bewaswereV-edIwasbusyyesterday.IwenttoBeijinglastyear.tomorrow,next…,fromnowon,inaweek,lateronTheradiosaysit__________(rain)lateron.We_________(notplay)footballafterschool.______Tom____(be)sixtynextyear?Iwonderifshe__________(come)heretomorrow.5.Wewon’tclimbmountainsifit_____(rain)tomorrow.will/shall

+do；begoingtodo;willrainwon’tplay

Willbewillcomerains將來狀態(tài)將來活動主將從現(xiàn)Itwillbecloudytomorrow.Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?IwillcallyouassoonasIgettheretomorrow.一般將來時

Simple

FutureTense明天多云下周末你將要做什么？我明天一到那兒就給你打電話現(xiàn)在進行時

&過去進行時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時結構標志詞含義表示說話時正在發(fā)生的動作或現(xiàn)階段在進行的行為.表示過去某一時刻或某段時間正在進行的動作.am/is/are+doingwas/were+doingnow,look,listen…atthemomentatthattimeatthistimeyesterday,at8yesterdaymorningIamwritingaletternow.Look!Theyarewaitingforyou.特殊用法：現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。公交車快來了。Thebusiscoming..We__________(work)onafarmnow.2._________yourfamily_________(watch)TVat9yesterdayevening?3.Listen!Someone__________(knock)atthedoor.4.Lucy___________(notread)atthemoment.5.Wherearethey?They___________(run)outside.6.Itwas7o’clock,myfather____________(wash)clothes.areworking

isknockingisn’treadingarerunning現(xiàn)在進行時

&過去進行時Werewatchingwaswashing用法：1.表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果。

2.表示從過去某一時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或將來的動作或狀態(tài).already,yet,before,for+時間段，since+時間點/時間段ago…Mr.Greenhasalreadyreadthisbook.IhaveworkedinLuzhousince2004/for13years.MrBrown_________(work)attheschoolfor4years.________Hisfather_____(live)inChongqingsince1998?I______never______(visit)Londonbefore.MissGreen______usEnglishlastyear.He________usforabouttwoyears.(teach)結構：have/has+過去分詞hasworkedHaslivedhavevisitedtaughthastaught現(xiàn)在完成時

PresentPerfectTensehave/hasbeento;have/hasgoneto213567Whoisthebestdoctor?48JohndoesnothomeworkonSundays.doesn’tdo+1Tomwritingtohisfathernow.iswriting+1Jimlivedheresince2000.

haslived

+1---WherewereyouwhenIcalled?---Iwaslieingonthebed.lying+1Johnhasameetingtomorrow.willhave+1Didyouwenttoschoolyesterday?go+1+1---Wherearethetwins?---Theyareswiminginthepool.swimming+1FirstmedicineWhat’swrongwiththem?Lucywritingtohisfathernow.Johnhasameetingtomorrow.Jimlivedheresince2000.paymoreattentiontothetimemarker,andchoosetherighttense.iswritingwillhavehaslivedSecondmedicineMasterthefiveformsofverbs.dodoesdoingdiddoneMissYangteachedusEnglish.taughtIwaslieingonthebed.lying即動詞原形1.-s；2.以s,x,ch,sh結尾的–es；3.輔音字母+y結尾的變y為i,-es；4.以o結尾的-es–ing;2.去e-ing;3.雙寫末字母-ing4.ie變?yōu)閥,-ing–ed2.–d3.輔音字母+y變y為i,-ed;4.雙寫末字母-ed5.不規(guī)則變化過去分詞AAA,AAB,ABB,ABC,ABAThirdmedicineJohndoesnothomeworkonSundays.Johndoesn’tdohomeworkonSundays.Didyouwenttoschoolyesterday?Didyougotoschoolyesterday?Weneedtomasterthesentencestructuresofthepositive（肯定）,negative（否定）statementsandquestionsforms（疑問）ofeachtense.---Jenny,whendidyoumovehere?---I______hereforthreeyears.(2016.瀘州）livedB.movedC.havemovedD.havelived---Hello!IsthatMr.Huang?---No,he_____toChengdu.Hewillbebackinmorethantwoweeks.(2015.瀘州)goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen3.Ifyou______tomorrow,Iwillletyouknowallaboutit.willcomeB.comeC.cameD.comes(2014.瀘州)4.He______Luzhouforthreemonths.(2013.瀘州)hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom5.---Keepquiet,please.They______ameeting.(2012.瀘州)

---Sorry.A.haveB.havehadC.arehavingD.had牛刀小試Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsof“play”.Ioften______basketballafterschool.I________ittomorrow.I____________ityesterdaybecauseIwasill.Butmyfriends________________itatfouryesterdayafternoon.Theysaythey____________itthenextFriday.ButnowwhatamIdoing?I_______________it,I’mwritingmydiary.Ioften______basketballafterschool.I________ittomorrow.I____________ityesterdaybecauseIwasill.Butmyfriends________________itatfouryesterdayafternoon.Theysaythey____________it