2018年11月浙江高考英語(yǔ)真題

2018年11月浙江高考英語(yǔ)真題（word版附答案）2018年下半年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)本試題卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。全卷共12頁(yè)，選擇題部分1至9頁(yè)，非選擇題部分10至12頁(yè)。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？忌⒁猓?.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求，在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無(wú)效。選擇題部分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.WatchTV.

B.Goforawalk.

C.AccesstheInternet.2.WhywouldthewomanliketohaveaChinesename?A.SheistakingaChineseclass.B.ShewillbeworkinginChina.C.ShehasmadesomeChinesefriends.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.

B.Anexamresult.

C.Asportsgame.4.Whathasthemanbeendoing?A.Writingsomething.

B.Repairinghispen.

C.Shopping.5.WhatdoesJohnsuggestthewomando?A.Meethisfriend.B.AskHarryforhelp.C.Gototheairportwithhim.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank

B.Ina

hotel.

C.In

arestaurant.7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$68

B.$136

C.$204聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah's.

B.Michael's.

C.Rebecca's.9.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6:15.

B.At6:30.

C.At7:00.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.

B.Who

to

call.

C.Where

topark.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhywasJuliaabsentfromtheclass?A.Shewasill.

B.Shegot

up

late.

C.Shewen

toa

party.12.WhathasRobertgotforJulia?A.Textbooks.

B.oilpaintings.

C.Lecturenotes.13.WherewillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A.AtRobert's

home.

B.At

abar

C.At

ashop.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Attendingaseminar.

B.Givingsomeadvice.

C.Doinganinterview.15.Howoftendoesthemantravelbybus?A.Twiceaday.

B.Everyotherday.

C.Onceaweek.16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebusservice?A.It'sgood.

B.It'sfair.

C.It'spoor.17.Whatimprovementshouldthebuscompanymake?A.Busesshouldbemorepunctual.B.Driversshouldbemorepolite.C.Seatsshouldbemorecomfortable.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhoisPierre?A.AdoctorfromSenegal.B.Auniversityresearcher.C.AUnitedNationsofficial.19.WhatdoesPierremainlytalkabout?A.Foodsuppliesintheworld.B.TherolethattheUNplays.C.Thepurposeofhisstudy.20.WhatistheexpectedoutcomeofPierre'swork?A.Anewmedicine.

B.Anewtypeof

rice.

C.Anewfarmingmethod.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThemostwelcomesightonacold,wetwinternightinLondonisthefamiliarshapeof

aLondontaxicabapproachingwithitsyellow"forhire"

signshiningbrightly.

Thatshowsitisreadytopickyouup.

Travelling

bytaxiinLondonisnotjustawayofgoingfromoneplaceto

another.

Itisanexperiencetobeenjoyedandremembered.Themain

reasonforthisisthedrivers,

whoarecalled“cabbies."Manyofthemaretrue

Cockneys.

Thismeanstheywereborn

intheheartofLondonandspeaktheirownspecial

dialect(方言）ofEnglish.

All

ofthemknoweverystreetandfamousbuildinginthecity,

and

allofthemlovetotalk.

Asimpletwenty-minutejourneyacrosstowncanbecomevery

interesting.

Youmayhaveadiscussionaboutthe

government

anditsleadersorafriendlytalk

aboutthedriver'sAuntyNellie!

Onethingisforsure,

itwillneverbeboring.

Cabbiesknow

allthelatestnewsaboutfilmstars,

theRoyalFamily,

governmentleaders,

andpopularsingers

oractorsandactresses.Theyalsoknowthebestplacestoeat,

shopandrelax.

Andtheycantakeyoustraightto

anylarge

hotel,

departmentstore,

theatreormuseum.

Theyknowtheshortestwaypossible

without

evenlookingatamap,

becauseeveryonewhowantstobecomeataxidrivermust

passaverydifficultexaminationinordertogetalicensetodriveataxi.

Theexamiscalled

"TheKnowledge."

Itisawrittentest,

andinitdriversareaskedtheshortestwayfromone

placetoanother.

Theymusttakeintoaccountthetimeofday

--inrushhour,

alongerroute（路線）maybequicker

--

anddescribethebestway.

Moreovertheymustneverforgetthe

one-waystreets!21.FromwhatcanwetellthatsomeoneisaCockney?A.Theirinterest.

B.Theirmanners.C.Theirspeech.

D.Theirappearance.E.Won'tnewtechnologybringaboutchangesinourdailylife?F.Face-to-face

communication

makescomprehensionmuch

easier.G.Whenthetelephonewasinvented,peopledidn'tknowhowtogreetacaller.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I

hadastudenttodaywhogothisfingerstuckinsideatesttubeinscienceclass.

Itwas

reallyquitestuck.

Thisyoungman'sfinger

36

togetwhiterandwhiterrightbeforemy

eyes.Remaining

37

,

Isuggestedhecarefullyrotate(轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng))thetube.

Itwouldn'tmovea

bit.

He

38

soapandcoldwater.

Stillstuck.

Meanwhile

39

wasbreakingoutinthe

class.

Finally,

I

40

theyoungmantooursecretary,

whowasamiracle(奇跡)

worker

41

threekidsofherown.

Withherincharge,

Iwas

42

allwouldbe

OK.Togetthestudentsbackinorder,

I

43

myownstoryofgettingmy

44

stuck

betweentherailsofabalcony.

Samekindofcuriosity,

Iremembered

45

thenhowfar

I

couldthrust(塞）mykneebetweentherails.

Inchbyinch,

Ikept

46

andbeforeIknewit,

mykneewasstuckand

47

beforemyeyesandinfrontoflotsof

48

atapopular

LasVegashotel!Hearingmystory,

manystudentsfollowedwiththeirown

49

ofheads,

arms,

fingersstuckinplacestheyshouldn't

50

.

Afewminuteslater,

theyoungmancameback,

testtubeunbrokenandfinger

51

toalovelyshadeofpink.

Ijustcouldn't

52

thiskid.

He'sonlytwelve.

Itoogotmykneeunstuck,

butnot

withoutgreat

53

.

Theexcuseforme,

however,

wasnot

54

butplainstupidity.

I

was

55

fiftyyearsoldwhenthishappened.36.A.used

B.needed

C.happened

D.continued37.A.calm

B.silent

C.cheerful

D.active38.A.lost

B.fetched

C.tried

D.accepted39.A.fire

B.chaos

C.violence

D.argument40.A.described

B.carried

C.introduced

D.sent41.A.raising

B.observing

C.saving

D.teaching42.A.happy

B.doubtful

C.surprised

D.confident43.A.shared

B.wrote

C.read

D.heard44.A.head

B.keen

C.arm

D.foot45.A.calculating

B.explaining

C.wondering

D.reporting46.A.pushing

B.climbing

C.walking

D.kicking47.A.shaking

B.lifting

C.resting

D.swelling48.A.doctors

B.strangers

C.managers

D.students49.A.findings

B.conclusions

C.stories

D.news50.A.be

B.exist

C.stay

D.stop51.A.pointing

B.returning

C.belonging

D.growing52.A.getalongwith

B.getridof

C.getusedto

D.getmadat53.A.encouragement

B.disappointment

C.embarrassment

D.achievement54.A.ambition

B.youth

C.bravery

D.experiment55.A.intheend

B.intotal

C.afterall

D.atanyrate非選擇題部分注意：將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheCaffeineCatchCaffeine,achemicaltypicallyfoundincoffee,hascausedalotofconcernbecauseitisoneofthefewdrugsthatshowupregularlyinourfoodsupply.Youprobably

56

(use)caffeinesincechildhood.Caffeine

57

(be)inyourfirstCoke.Ifyoueverenjoyedachocolatebar,youatecaffeine.Softdrinksarethemajorsource(來(lái)源)ofcaffeineformostchildrenandevensomeadults.

58

(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.Smallamountsofcaffeine-acup

59

twoofcoffeeaday-seemsafeformostpeople.However,somepeoplehavetroublewithevensmallamounts.Onecupofcoffee

60

thelateafternoonoreveningwillcause

61

(they)tostayawakealmostallnight.Largeramountsofcaffeinecancauseaproblem

62

(cal)

caffeinism.Yougetverynervousandyoucan'tsleep.Itispossible

63

caffeinemaycausebirthdefects(缺陷）inhumans,too.Onestudyshowedthat

64

(woman)whodrankalotofcoffee,likeeightormorecupsperday,whiletheywerepregnantweremorelikely

65

(have)childrenwithbirthdefects.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，乘坐FL753航班抵達(dá)倫敦后發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包遺失。請(qǐng)給航空公司寫(xiě)一封郵件說(shuō)明情況并尋求幫助。內(nèi)容包括：1.行程信息：2.錢包特征；3.聯(lián)系方式。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)概要寫(xiě)作（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。It'sareallygoodideatovisitcollegesbeforeyouapplybecausetheirwebsitescanall

starttolookandsoundthesame.

Nothingwillgiveyouthesenseofwhatitwillactuallybe

liketoliveonacollegecampus(校園)

likevisitingandseeingforyourselfthedorms,

classroomsandathleticequipmentand,ofcourse,thestudents.Itseemsalittlecrazyonce

senioryearhitstofindthetimetovisitcollegecampuses,anditcanalsobepriceyifthe

schoolsyouareapplyingtohappentobemorethanacarrideaway.Butkeepinmindthat

youaremakingadecisionaboutthenextfouryearsofyourlife,

anddoall

theresearchyou

cantomakesureyouaremakingtherightone.There'snoexcusenottovisittheschoolsinyourlocalarea.

Infact,

alotofcollege

applicationsevenask

ifyouhavevisitedcampus,

andobviously,

ifyou

liveacross

thecountry

thatwon'tbeasmuchofapossibility,

butifyou

livenearby,

gocheckitout!Ifcampusvisitsaren'tgoingtohappenbeforeyouapply,

attheveryleastyoushould

findsometimebetweenapplyingandgettingyouracceptance

letterstovisittheschoolsyou'd

liketoattend.

Itcansaveyoua

lotofheartacheifyouruleoutnowthe

thingsthatyoudon't

likeaboutcertaincampuses,

things

thatyouwouldn'tknowunlessyouactuallyvisit.Now,

iftimeandmoneyaremakingitimpossible,

thencheckouttheonlinecollegefairs

atCollegeWeekLive.

It'sachancetochat

onlinewithadmissionsofficers,

students,

and

collegecounselors(傾問(wèn))，anditwon'tcostyouapenny!Youcanregister

foritsonline

collegefair

at.

Whilevisitinganonline

college

faircan'ttaketheplace

ofanactualcampusvisit,

itcanbeaveryusefultoolthatalongwithallyourotherresearch

willhelpyoumakeaninformeddecisionaboutwhichcollegesoruniversitiesyou'dliketo

attend.2018年下半年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試第一部分聽(tīng)力1.C

2.B

3.C4.A

5.B

6.B7.A8.A.9.C

10.C11.A12C13.B14.C15.A

16.B17.A18.B19C20.B聽(tīng)力原文見(jiàn)以下鏈接：2018年11月浙江高考真題：記錄解讀首考聽(tīng)力文本第二部分閱讀理解21C22B23A24.D25.A26.B27.C28D29B30A31.-35DAGCB第三部分語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用36-40DACBD

41-45ADABC46-50ADBCA51-55BDCBC56.haveused/havebeenusing57