2022年河南省駐馬店市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
2022年河南省駐馬店市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)_第2頁(yè)
2022年河南省駐馬店市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)_第3頁(yè)
2022年河南省駐馬店市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)_第4頁(yè)
2022年河南省駐馬店市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩27頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022年河南省駐馬店市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Crammerscanimprovetheirgradesbyaddinginformal______beforetheoverwhelmingpressureison.

2.Traditionalstrategyofmakingoneselfadvertisedmaysometimesbringunexpectednegativeeffectapartfromhighcost.

3.

Afterthenurseoftheexamroomhascompletedherjob,thepatientwillbethoroughlyreviewedallthebodysystemby______.

4.

Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

SomeEuropeancountriesarerestrictingtheplantingandimportationofGMagriculturalproductsbecauseGMcropscouldposeuniqueriskstotheenvironmentandtohealth.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

TodepositdirtymoneyinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicyremainsasafewayforBritishdrugtraffickerstoevadesuspiciontoday.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Contrarytoindividualsportswhichcallforagreatersenseofautonomy,teamsportslayemphasison______.

8.Peoplewithsocialanxietydisorderhavea______ofbeingwatchedandjudgedbyothersandofdoingthingsthatwillembarrassthem.

9.

Thetermbirdbrainisusedtodescribe______people.

10.

Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.

11.

Whatisthemaindifficultyinmakingfriendsacrosscountries?

A.Differencesinexpectationstofriendship.

B.Alackofappreciationoffriendship.

C.Differencesinlanguage.

D.Differencesinlivingstyles.

12.Whentravelinginanothercountry,manyAmericansbringwaterwiththembecause______.

A.theyarenotusedtodrinkinglocalwater

B.theyassumethatlocalwaterisnotsafe

C.theyaremorepronetowater-bornediseases

D.theircaneasilyfallillifcontactingwithlocalgerms

13.

Bysaying"somecouplesweatherfinancialupsanddowns",theauthormeansthatsomecouplessurvivethesefinancialproblemsandareabletocontinueto______.

14.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,you.viiihave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HIVVaccineFeatLeavesMoreQuestionsThanAnswers

OnlyhoursafterHIVvaccineresearchersannouncedtheachievementofamilestonethathaseludedthemforaquarterofacentury,theybeganplottingtheirnextsteps—andcomingbacktoreality.Theirultimategoal,haltingthespreadofAIDS,remainsfarinthefuture.AThaiandAmericanteamhadannouncedearlyThursdayinBangkokthattheyhadfoundacombinationofvaccinesthatprovidedmodestprotectionagainstinfectionwithHIV,offeringthefirstproofofprinciplethatthedeadlydiseasecouldbetamedbyteachingtheimmunesystemtorecognizethevirusanddefeatit.Scientistsaroundtheworldhailedtheachievement.

ButbyThursdayafternoon,theinitialwaveofjoyhadgivenwaytotherecognitionthatmanyquestionswillhavetobeansweredbeforeresearcherscanproduceavaccinethatwillreliablyshieldpeoplefromHIV.Forstarters,itcouldtakeyearstofigureoutthebiologicalmechanismsthatproducedtheapparent31~reductionininfectionsamongthosegiventhevaccinetreatment.

Researchershaveneverbeforeobservedantibodies(抗體)orothermoleculesinthebloodthatcouldblockaninfectionofHIV,thevirusthatcausesAIDS.Nowtheywilltrytofigureoutwhetherthiscombinationofvaccinesstimulatednewmolecules,orprovokedanunusualblendofonespreviouslyobserved.Expertspredictedthatitwouldrequire2to3yearsofresearchtobetterunderstandhowthevaccineworked,andanadditional5to10yearstoproduceavaccinethatwasreadytotestinpeople.SomeresearchersevenwonderedwhethertheapparentreductionininfectionswassimplyastatisticalmistakeresultingfromthesmallnumberofHIVcasesobservedinthetrial.

Theabundanceofunansweredquestionshasn'tsappedtheenthusiasmofmanyHIVresearchers.After26yearsofseeminglyfutileresearchonvaccines,theyhavefinallymadesomeprogressondemonstratingthefeasibilityofanHIVvaccine,saidDr.AnthonyFauci,directoroftheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases,whichlargelyfundedthe$120-millionstudy."Thisisthefirstpositivesignal—modestthoughitmaybe—thatwehaveevergotwithanyvaccinethatwehaveevertestedinhumans,"Faucisaid.But"isitavaccinethatisreadyforprimetime?No."

TheThaitrial,whichbeganin2003,hadbeenlaughedatbymanycriticsasawasteoftimeandmoneybecauseitstwovaccineshadproducednobenefitinindividualtrials.Butafewresearchersspeculatedthatusingthemtogether—withonevaccinepriming(開始修復(fù))theimmunesystemandthesecondboostingthatresponse—wouldbemoreeffective.TheprimerinthiscombinationisAlvac,madebySanofiPasteur,whichusesaharmlessvirustocarrythreesyntheticHIVgenesintothebody.:TheboostcomesfromAidsvax,originallymadebyVaxGenInc.andnowownedbythenonprofitgroupGlobalSolutionsforInfectiousDiseases.ItcontainsageneticallyengineeredversionofaproteinfromtheHIVsurface.

Thestudy,ledbyDr.SupachaiRerks-NgarmoftheThaiMinistryofPublicHealth'sDepartmentofDiseaseControl,involvedmorethan16,000volunteersinThailand,allfromthegeneralpopulationratherthanfromapoolofhigh-riskhomosexualsanddrugusersusedinpaststudies.HalfreceivedfourprimingdosesofAlvacandtwoboostdosesofAidsvaxoverasix-monthperiod;theotherhalfreceivedplacebo(無效對(duì)照藥)shots.Afterthreeyearsoffollow-up,newHIVinfectionswereobserved

A.scientistshavemadecertainachievementsinHIVvaccine

B.HIVvaccinehasbeenprovedsuccessfulultimately

C.HIVvaccinehasbeenproveduseless

D.HIVhasalreadybeendecodedanddefeated

15.

Itmaytakelargebodiesofwaterandicedecadestorespondtochangesintemperature.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.FedExExpress

FedExExpress,asubsidiaryofFedExCorp,istheworld'slargestexpresstransportationcompany,providingfastandreliabledeliverytoeveryUSaddressandtomorethan220countriesandterritories.FedExExpressusesaglobalair-and-groundnetworktospeeddeliveryoftime-sensitiveshipments,usuallyinonetotwobusinessdayswiththedeliverytimeguaranteed.

FamousOrigins

In1965,YaleUniversityundergraduateFrederickW.Smithwroteatermpaperaboutthepassengerroutesystemsusedbymostairfreightshippers,whichbeviewedaseconomicallyinadequate.Smithwroteoftheneedforshipperstohaveasystemdesignedspecificallyforairfreightthatcouldaccommodatetime-sensitiveshipmentssuchasmedicines,computerpartsandelectronics.

InAugustof1971followinghisserviceinthemilitary,SmithboughtcontrollinginterestinArkansasAviationSales,locatedinLittleRock,Ark.Whileoperatinghisnewfirm,Smithidentifiedthetremendousdifficultyingettingpackagesandotherairfreightdeliveredwithinonetotwodays.Thisdilemmamotivatedhimtodothenecessaryresearchforresolvingtheinefficientdistributionsystem.Thus,theideaforFederalExpresswasborn:acompanythatrevolutionizedglobalbusinesspracticesandnowdefinesspeedandreliability.

FederalExpresswasso-namedduetothepatrioticmeaningassociatedwiththeword"Federal,"whichsuggestedaninterestinnationwideeconomicactivity.Atthattime,SmithhopedtoobtainacontractwiththeFederalReserveBankand,althoughtheproposalwasdenied,hebelievedthenamewasaparticularlygoodoneforattractingpublicattentionandmaintainingnamerecognition.

FederalExpress

ThecompanyincorporatedinJune1971andofficiallybeganoperationsonApril17,1973,withthelaunchof14smallaircraftfromMemphisInternationalAirport.Onthatnight,FederalExpressdelivered186packagesto25UScitiesfromRochester,NY,Miami,Fla.

CompanyheadquartersweremovedtoMemphis,Tenn.,acityselectedforitsgeographicalcentertotheoriginaltargetmarketcitiesforsmallpackages.Inaddition,theMemphisweatherwasexcellentandrarelycausedclosuresatMemphisInternationalAirport.Theairportwasalsowillingtomakethenecessaryimprovementsfortheoperationandhadadditionalhangar(飛機(jī)庫(kù))spacereadilyavailable.

CompanyGrowth

ThoughthecompanydidnotshowaprofituntilJuly1975,itsoonbecamethepremiercarrierofhigh-prioritygoodsinthemarketplaceandthestandardsetterfortheindustryitestablished.

Inthemid-1970s,FederalExpresstookaleadingroleinlobbyingforaircargocontrolthatfinallycamein1977.

ThesechangesallowedFederalExpresstouselargeraircraft(suchasBoeing727sandMcDonnell-DouglassDC-10s)andgaveincentiveforthecompany'srapidgrowth.TodayFedExExpresshastheworld'slargestall-cargoairfleet,includingMcDonnell-DouglassMD-11sandAirbusA-300sandA-310s.Theplaneshaveatotaldailyliftcapacityofmorethan26.5millionpounds.Ina24-hourperiod,thefleettravelsnearly500,000mileswhileitscourierslog(飛行若干距離)2.5millionmilesaday—theequivalentof100tripsaroundtheearth.

Thecompanyentereditsmaturingphaseinthefirsthalfofthe1980s.FederalExpresswaswellestablished.Contendersweretryingtocatchuptoacompanywhosegrowthratewascompoundingatabout40percentannually.Infiscalyear1983FederalExpressreported$1billioninrevenues,makingAmericanbusinesshistoryasthefirstcompanytoreachthatfinancialhallmark(標(biāo)志)insidetenyearsofstart-upwithoutmergersoracquisitions.

OverseasExpansion

Followingthefirstofseveralinternationalacquisitions,intercontinentalo

A.YB.NC.NG

17.AirPollution

Whenpeoplethinkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkaboutsmog,acidrain,CFC's,andotherformsofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsocanexistinsidehomesandotherbuildings?Itcan,andeveryyear,thehealthofmanypeopleisaffectedbychemicalsubstancespresentintheairwithinbuildings.

Agreatdealofresearchonpollutionisbeingconductedatlaboratoriesanduniversities.Thegoalsoftheresearcharetofindsolutionsandtoeducatethepublicabouttheproblem.TwoplaceswherethistypeofworkisbeingdoneareLBNLandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Let'stakeacloserlookatthevarioustypesofairpollution,theeffectsthattheyhaveonpeople,andwhatisbeing(ornotbeing)donetocorrecttheproblem.

WhatisAirPollution?

Airistheoceanwebreathe.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.Airis99.9%nitrogen(氮?dú)?,oxygen,watervaporandinert(惰性的)gases.Humanactivitiescanreleasesubstancesintotheair,someofwhichcancauseproblemsforhumans,plants,andanimals.

Thereareseveralmaintypesofpollutionandwell-knowneffectsofpollutionwhicharecommonlydiscussed.Theseincludesmog,acidrain,thegreenhouseeffect,and"holes"intheozonelayer.Eachoftheseproblemshasseriousimplicationsforourhealthandwell-beingaswellasforthewholeenvironment.

Onetypeofairpollutionisthereleaseofparticles(微粒)intotheairfromburningfuelforenergy.Dieselsmoke(柴油煙)isagoodexampleofthisparticulatematter.Theparticlesareverysmallpiecesofmattermeasuringabout2.5micronsorabout.0001inches.Thistypeofpollutionissometimesreferredtoas"blackcarbon"pollution.Theexhaustfromburningfuelsinautomobiles,homes,andindustriesisamajorsourceofpollutionintheair.Someauthoritiesbelievethateventheburningofwoodandcharcoal(木炭)infireplacesandbarbequescanreleasesignificantquantitiesofsoot(油煙)intotheair.

Anothertypeofpollutionisthereleaseofnoxiousgases,suchassulfurdioxide,carbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxides,andchemicalvapors.Thesecantakepartinfurtherchemicalreactionsoncetheyareintheatmosphere,formingsmogandacidrain.

Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes,offices,andschools.Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.IntheUnitedStates,wespendabout80-90%ofourtimeinsidebuildings,andsoourexposuretoharmfulindoorpollutantscanbeserious.Itisthereforeimportanttoconsiderbothindoorandoutdoorairpollution.

OutdoorAirPollution

Smogisatypeoflarge-scaleoutdoorpollution.Itiscausedbychemicalreactionsbetweenpollutantsderivedfromdifferentsources,primarilyautomobileexhaustandindustrialemissions.Citiesareoftencentersofthesetypesofactivities,andmanysufferfromtheeffectsofsmog,especiallyduringthewarmmonthsoftheyear.AdditionalinformationaboutsmoganditseffectsareavailablefromtheAirQualityManagementDistrict(AQMD)insouthernCalifornia.

Foreachcity,theexactcausesofpollutionmaybedifferent.Dependingonthegeographicallocation,temperature,windandweatherfactors,pollutionisdisperseddifferently.However,sometimesthisdoesnothappenandthepollutioncanbuilduptodangerouslevels.Atemperatureinversionoccurswhenairclosetotheearthiscoolerthantheairaboveit.Undertheseconditionsthepollutioncannotriseandbedispersed.Citiessurroundedbymountainsalsoexperiencetrappingofpollution.Inversioncanhappeninanyseason.Winterinversionsarelikelytocauseparticulateandcarbonmon

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Ifourteethbleedswhilebrushing,weshould______.

19.

ItcanbereferredfromthepassagethatAliceWalkerwastwenty-twoyearsoldwhenshemovedtoJackson,Mississippi.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.AccordingtoRobertFeldman,theauthorofTheLiarinYourLife,Americansnow______.

A.regardthetruthasveryimportant

B.tendtoliemoreoftenthanbefore

C.startaconversationwiththreelies

D.hatetobedeceivedbytheirchildren

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(22)

A.Salaryinformation.

B.Lastyear'staxforms.

C.Stocksorbonds.

D.Familystate.

22.聽力原文:UnlikeBoas,whohadonlysuggestedlanguageasameasureofculture,Sapirproposedamutualrelationshipbetweencultureandlanguage.

WhenSapirwasteachingatYale;BenjaminLeeWhorlenrolledinhisclass.Achemicalengineers,Whorfneithersoughtnorobtainedahigherdegreeinlinguistics.Hiscontributiontothescienceoflanguageisnonethelesssignificant.

WhorfwasrecognizedforhisinvestigationsoftheHopilanguage,includinghisauthorshipofagrammarandadictionary.Eveninhisearlypublications,itisclearthathewasdevelopingthetheorythattheverydifferentgrammarofHopimightindicateadifferentmannerofconceivingandperceivingthewordonthepartofthenativespeakerofHopi.

In1936,hewrotehismonumentalwork"AnAmericanIndianModeloftheUniverse,"whichexploredtheimplicationsoftheHopiverbsystemwithregardtotheHopiconceptionofspaceandtime.

Whorfisprobablybestknownforhisarticle,"TheRelationofHabitualThoughtandBehavior.toLanguage,"andforthethroearticleswhichappearedin1941intheTechnologyReview.

Inthesearticles,heproposedwhathecalledtheprincipleof"linguisticrelativity,"whichstates,atleastasahypothesis,thatthegrammarofaman'slanguageinfluencesthemannerinwhichheunderstandsrealityandbehaveswithrespecttoit.SincethetheorydidnotemergeuntilafterWhorfhadbeguntostudywithSapir,andsinceSapirhadmostcertainlysharedinthedevelopmentoftheidea,itcametobecalledtheSapir-WhorfHypothesis.

(30)

A.Boas.B.Sapir.C.Franz.D.Yale.

23.聽力原文:M:Ijustheardaboutyouracceptanceintolawschool.Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletojoinyourbrother'sfirmwhenyougraduate?

W:Notlikely.HeisataxlawyerandI'mgoingtomajorincriminallaw.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(19)

A.Sheisgoingtograduatesoon.

B.Sheisgoingtomajorincriminallaw.

C.Shewilljoinherbrother'sfirm.

D.Shewon'tjoinherbrother'sfirm.

24.【B8】

25.

【B5】

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文:Thejudgmentthatcigarettesmokingis(36)hazardoustohealthistheresultofmorethan30yearsofresearchcarriedonbyhundredsofscientistsinthiscountryandabroad.The(37)conclusionthatcigarettesmokingisasignificanthealthhazardissupportedbyeverymedicalandhealth(38)agencyintheworldwhichisknowntohave(39)expressedanopiniononthematter.

Whilecigarettesmokerstendtohavehigherdeathratesthannonsmokers,80percentoftheexcessdeaths(40)associatedwiththishabitarecausedbythreemajordiseases.Theytreelungcancer,(41)coronaryheartdisease,andemphysema.Lungcancerwasararedisease50yearsago.Today,itis(42)estimatedthat60,000menandwomenperyearintheUnitedStateswilldieofthisdiseaseAmongmenitisthemost(43)commoncauseofdeathfromcancer.

Cigarettesmokingisthemajorcauseoflungcancer.(44)Althoughchronicirritationfromcertainchemicalsubstances,radiation,viruses,occupationalhazards,airpollution,andotherenvironmentalfactorshavebeenimplicatedinthisdisease,theyareofsmallimportancecomparedwithcigarettesmoking.(45)Tothosewhosmoke,however,theycanbeimportantinincreasingtherisksstillfurther.Approximately90percentofallprimarycancercasesoccurinpeoplewhosmokecigarettes.Laboratorystudieshaveisolatedfromtobaccosmokeanumberofchemicalcompoundsthatcancausecaner.(46)Inaddition,thereareelementsinsmokethatinteractwithothercompoundstopromotecancerproduction.

Thejudgmentthatcigarettesmokingis【B1】______tohealthistheresultofmorethan30yearsofresearchcarriedonbyhundredsofscientistsinthiscountryandabroad.The【B2】______thatcigarettesmokingisasignificanthealthhazardissupportedbyeverymedicalandhealth【B3】______intheworldwhichisknowntohave【B4】______anopiniononthematter.

Whilecigarettesmokerstendtohavehigherdeathratesthannonsmokers,80percentoftheexcessdeaths【B5】______withthishabitarecausedbythree'majordiseases.Theyarelungcancer,【B6】______heartdisease,andemphysema.Lungcancerwasararedisease50yearsago.Today,itis【B7】______that60,000menandwomenperyearintheUnitedStateswilldieofthisdisease.Amongmenitisthemost【B8】______causeofdeathfromcancer.

Cigarettesmokingisthemajorcauseoflungcancer.【B9】___________________,theyareofsmallimportancecomparedwithcigarettesmoking.【B10】______________________.Approximately90percentofallprimarycancercasesoccurinpeoplewhosmokecigarettes.Laboratorystudieshaveisolatedfromtobaccosmokeanumberofchemicalcompoundsthatcancausecaner.【B11】_____________________

【B1】

27.聽力原文:M:Hi,Nancy.CouldIborrowsomemoneyuntilpayday?

W:Uh,yeah,Iguess.Howarethingsgoinganyway?

M:Well,notverywell.I'veusedmycreditcardstopayoffalotofthingsrecently,butnow,Ican'tseemtopaythemoneyoff.

W:Uh,doyouhaveabudget?Imean,howdoyoukeeptrackofyourincomeandexpenses?

M:No,butIguessIshouldhavesomefinancialplans.

W:Well,letmeseeifIcanhelpyou.Howmuchmoneydoyouspendonyourapartment?

M:Uh,Ipay$890onrentforthestudioapartmentdowntown,notincludingutilitiesandcableTV.Buttheplacehasanawesomeviewofthecity.

W:Uh,$890!Whyareyoupayingsomuchforsuchasmallplace,whenyoucouldfindacheaperonesomewhereoutsideofthedowntownarea?

M:Yeah,Iguess.

W:Howmuchmoneydoyouspendonentertainmentamonth?

M:Well,Ispendafewdollarshereandthereonbasketballandmovietickets,aconcertortwo,andballroomdancelessons.

W:Uh,exactlyhowmuchdoyouspendonallofthese?

M:Well,oh...about$400.

W:Nowonderyou'rehavingmoneyproblems.Youcan'tjustblowyourmoneyonthingslikethat!Andwhatabouttransportation?

M:Oh,Icommutetoworkeverydayinmynewsportscar,butIgotagreatdeal,andmymonthlypaymentsareonly$450.

W:Well,Ithinkyou'vegottoreduceyourspending,oryou'llendupbroke.Isuggestyougetridofyourcreditcards,cutdownonyourentertainmentexpenses,andsellyourcar.Takepublictransportationfromnowon.

(20)

A.Howtoborrowmoneyfromfriends.

B.Howtoreduceexpensesontransportation.

C.Howtoworkoutafinancialplan.

D.Howtorentacheapapartment.

28.(36)

A.Thepolice.

B.Thetaxidriver.

C.Acoffeehouseowner.

D.Apersonunknown.

29.(35)

A.Becausetheywantedtobuildstoreshere.

B.Becausetheythoughttheplacewasbeautiful.

C.Becausetheyrealizedthatitwasaverygoodlocationforaseaport.

D.Becausetheywantedtohaveawarhere.

30.聽力原文:Humanbeingsenjoychallenges.Manyofthemlikephysicalchallenges.Theyaskthemselvesquestionslikethese:HowfastcanIrun?HowhighcanIclimb?HowdeepcanIdive?HowfarcanIswim?HowlongcanIholdmybreath?HowmuchcanIlift?HowhighcanIjump?Becausepeopleenjoychallenges,theyliketoplaysportsandwatchotherpeopleplaysports.Theylikeclimbing,running,diving,lifting,jumping,andsoon.EveryfouryearsmillionsofpeopleallovertheworldenjoytheinternationalsportscompetitionscalledtheOlympics.

Therearechallengesthatarenotphysicalchallenges.Therearesocialandintellectualchallenges,too.LeonardoDaVinci,wholivedinItalyduringthefifteenthcentury,enjoyedeverypossiblechallenge.Hewasanartistandpaintedthewell-knownpicture,theMonaLisa.Hewasaninventorwhoinventedadevicetoletpeoplebreatheunderwater.Hewasascientist,andhelearnedagreatdealabouthumananatomy.

AnotherkindofchallengefacedtheEgyptiansbetween4,000and5,000yearsagowhentheydecidedtobuildthefirstpyramid.Theyusedsixmilliontonsofrock.Thatisenoughtobuildaten-footwallaroundallofFrance.Fourhundredthousandmenworkedfortwentyyearstobuildit.

So,forthousandsofyears,peopleacceptchallenges.Todaywestillhavemanychallengesbeforeus.Medicalsciencefacesthechallengesofconqueringthemanydiseaseswhichstillattackhumanbeings.Engineersandplannersmustbuildnewcitiesandnewkindsoftransportation.Scientistsmustdevelopnewformsofenergy.Andmanyofusareinterestedinthechallengeofspace.Weliveinanageofchallenge.

(30)

A.Intellectualchallenge.

B.Socialchallenge.

C.Physicalchallenge.

D.Economicchallenge.

31.(31)

A.TheysendthemessagetothePresidentwithintendays.

B.Theyofficiallystatereasonsforrejectingthemessage.

C.TheymeetwiththePresident.

D.Theyrevisethevetoedbill.

32.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:ThesilenceoftheReferenceLibrarywasbrokenonlybyanoccasionalcoughandnowandthenbythescarcelyaudiblesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.Therewereabouttwentypeopleintheroom,mostofthemwiththeirheadsbentovertheirbooks.Theassistantlibrarianwhowasinchargeoftheroomsatatadeskinonecorner.SheglancedatPhilipashecamein,andthenwentonwithherwork.

Philiphasnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.Hewalkedaroundtheroomalmostontiptoe,afraidofdisturbingtheindustriousreaderswithhisheavyshoes.Theshelveswerefilledwiththickvolumes:dictionariesinanylanguages,encyclopedias,atlases,biographiesandotherworksofreference.Hefoundnothingthatwaslikelytointeresthimuntilhecametoasmallshelfoutofhisreach,sohehadtofetchasmallladderinordertogetonedown.Unfortunately,ashewasclimbingdowntheladder,thebookhehadchosenslippedfromhisgraspandfelltothefloorwithaloudcrash.Twentypairsofeyeslookedupathimsimultaneously,annoyedbyhisunaccustomeddisturbance.Philipfelthimselfgoredashepickeduphisbook,whichdidnotseemtohavebeendamagedbyitsfall.

Hehadjustsatdownwhenhefoundtheyoungladyassistantstandingalongsidehim."Youmustbemorecarefulwhenyouarehandlingthesebooks."shesaidseverely.Satisfiedthatshehaddoneherduty,sheturnedtogobacktoherdesk.Thenasuddenthoughtshuckher."Bytheway,howoldareyou?"sheaskedPhilip."Thirteen."Hetoldher."Youarenotallowedinhereifyou'reundertheageoffourteen,youknow,"theassistantsaid."Didn'tyouseethenoticeonthedoor?."Philipshookhishead.Heexpectedtheassistanttoaskhimtoleave.Instead,inamorekindlytone,shesaid,"Well,nevermind.Butmakesurethatyoudon'tdisturbtheotherreadersagain,otherwiseIshallhavetoaskyoutoleave."

(27)

A.Philiphasnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.

B.Itwasveryquietinthelibrary.

C.Philipfellofftheladderandmadealoudnoise.

D.Thelibrarianwasverykindtoreaders.

33.聽力原文:M:Ithinkthatdogracingiskindoffunandexciting.I'venevermissthat.

W:Forme,I'mmorefondofhorsesthancarsanddogs.

Q:Whatcanbeconcludedfromtheconversation?

(15)

A.Themanthinksearracingistooexcitingtomiss.

B.Themanprefersdogracingtohorseorcarracing.

C.Thewomanprefershorseracingtodogorcarracing.

D.Thewomandislikesdogsandcars.

34.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:TheearliesttimewhenanythinglikebadmintonwasplayedwassometwothousandyearsagowhenpeopleinChinaplayedagamekicking

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論