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100道中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)真題,開(kāi)啟學(xué)霸模式!1.—Whyareyoustandinghere,Mrs.White?—I'mwaitingformyson.He________backfromschool.A.hasn'tcomeB.won'tcomeC.doesn'tcome【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由上文語(yǔ)境“我正在等兒子”可知,他沒(méi)有從學(xué)?;貋?lái)。故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選A。2.—Hello,mayIspeaktoZhangJun?—Oh,sorry!He_______toGuiyang.A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.went【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Havebeento“去過(guò)某地回來(lái)了”;havegoneto“到某地去了”。句意“他到貴陽(yáng)去了”。故選B。3.Myfather _______onbusinessfortwoweeks.He’llreturninthreedays.A.hasbeenawayB.left C.hasleft【答案】A【解析】由fortwoweeks可知,本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為一段時(shí)間,要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞,須排除。故選A。4.—Doyoumissyourparentfaraway?—Yes,verymuch.Theythehometownforovertwoyears.A.leftB.haveleftC.wereawayfromD.havebeenawayfrom【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forovertwoyears可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性的,故選D。5.—Whereisyourfather?—He______Australiaandhe_____Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeentoD.hasgoneto;hasbeento【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Havegoneto“到某地去了”;havebeenin+地點(diǎn)“一直在某地……”。句意:他到澳大利亞去了,并且在悉尼呆了兩個(gè)周了。6.Annisanurseinourhospital.She______herefortenyears.A.worksB.hasworkedC.worked【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由“fortenyears”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。7.—_______you_______JeremyShu-HowLin?—Yes.Theonce-namelessyoungmanbecameabasketballherosuddenly.A.Did;hearB.Do;listentoC.Have;heardofD.Have;listenedto【答案】C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:你……過(guò)JeremyShu-HowLin嗎?是的,一個(gè)很不出名的年輕人突然成了籃球健將,可見(jiàn)是“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”,不是“聽(tīng)”或“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”,所以是詢(xún)問(wèn)別人的“經(jīng)歷”,表示過(guò)去的事對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果,所以用hearof的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以選擇答案C。8.—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredit.—Oh,we_____somerunninginthepark.A.aredoing B.weredoing C.havedone D.did【答案】B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由上句語(yǔ)境“今天早上我給你打電話,但是沒(méi)人接”可知是說(shuō)的過(guò)去,原因是“那時(shí)我正在公園里跑步”,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選擇答案B。9.—Whereisyourbrother?—HehasgonetoBeijing.Hebackinthreedays.A.willcome B.comes C.hascomeD.came【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“inthreedays”可知,本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。10.—IsJackintheclassroomnow?—No,hefootballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由上文句意“現(xiàn)在杰克在教室里做什么?”可知,問(wèn)的是現(xiàn)在正在做的事情。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。選C。11.—Hello!IsthatEmilyspeaking?—Sorry,thisisJack,Emily'sson.Mymother__inthekitchen.A.cooksB.cookedC.iscookingD.hascooked【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由上文語(yǔ)境可知,媽媽在廚房做飯正在進(jìn)行。故選C。12.—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8:00yesterdayevening.—I’msorryforit.MymotherandIinthesquare.A.dancedB.willdanceC.weredancingD.aredancing【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由上文“around8:00yesterdayevening”可知,本句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意“我和媽媽當(dāng)時(shí)正在廣場(chǎng)跳舞”。故選C。13.—Whatdoesyourmotherdotokeephealthy,Tim?—Sheusually________.A.swim B.swims C.isswimming D.toswim【答案】B【解析】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——Tim,你母親做什么來(lái)保持健康?——她通常游泳。根據(jù)句意和副詞usually可知本題應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。14.Ourmathteacher_____inourschoolfor20yearsandhe______herewhenhewas25yearsold.A.taught;comesB.taught;cameC.hastaught;came【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。第一句指到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)20年,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);第二句有確切的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。15.IfIhaveenoughmoney,I______aschoolbustohelpthepoorchildrengotoschool.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuy【答案】C【解析】由if引導(dǎo)的從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主將從現(xiàn):當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);反之亦然。16.—CouldyoutellmewhereJimis?Iwanttoreturnthebicycletohim.—Oh,he________thelibrary.Hewillbebacksoon.A.goestoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.wentto【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)下文的“他一會(huì)就會(huì)回來(lái)”,可知吉姆“已經(jīng)去了”圖書(shū)館。havegoneto表示“已經(jīng)去了”,而havebeento表示“去過(guò)”。17.—Willyoupleasetellheraboutthenews?—Sure,I’lltellheraboutitassoonasshe_______back.A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.comes【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。18.—IsawMrSmithintheofficeattenyesterdaymorning.—HeanEnglishpartywithusthen.A.hasB.hadC.washavingD.hashad【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)對(duì)話可知attenyesterdaymorning為下文的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用“過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)”,故選C。19.—What‘shisbrother?—Heisateacher.He______mathsataschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.willteach【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文對(duì)話“—你的哥哥干什么?—他是一個(gè)老師,他在學(xué)校教數(shù)學(xué)”可知,這是敘述事物或人客觀存在的屬性或特點(diǎn),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。20.Idon'trememberwhenandwhereI_____thisumbrella.A.buyB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.bought【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“我不記得什么時(shí)候在哪兒買(mǎi)的這把傘”可知,買(mǎi)傘的事情是過(guò)去發(fā)生的,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。21.—Where’sLisa,Eric?—She_____tothelibrary.A.goesB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wouldgo【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。“havegoneto”表示去了(還沒(méi)回來(lái));”havebeento”意為去過(guò)(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了)。根據(jù)上下文“—麗薩呢?—她去了圖書(shū)館了?!笨芍xC。22.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.Ioutofthewindow.A.lookB.looked C.amlookingD.waslooking【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知“老師講話時(shí)我正在看窗外”,表示過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間正在做的事情用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。23.—Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?—Sorry,mysisterformeoutsidenow.A.waitsB.willwaitC.iswaitingD.waswaiting【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。24.TonytotakepartinthetalkshowonCCTV-3thedaybeforeyesterday.A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thedaybeforeyesterday可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Tony與謂語(yǔ)invite的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D。25.—WhereisMrBlack?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.—Youcan’tfindhim.HeHongKong.A.willgotoB.wouldgotoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析?!癶avegoneto”表示去了(還沒(méi)回來(lái));”havebeento”意為去過(guò)(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了)。根據(jù)上下文“—布萊克先生呢?—他去了香港(還沒(méi)回來(lái))?!笨芍xC。26.—Iwonderifthepsychologistwillcometoourschoolthisweekend.—Ifhe,wewillbeveryexcited.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。27.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI_____theminhalfanhour.A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inhalfanhour可知在半小時(shí)后,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選C。28.—Whywashelateforschoolyesterday?—Heoverslept.Bythetimehegottothebusstop,thebus_____already_____.A.was,leavingB.has,leftC.would,leaveD.had,left【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Bythetimehegottothebusstop可知表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”發(fā)生的事情,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。29.—I’vejustgotanewMP4.—Where_____you____it?—Inashoppingmallnearhere.A.have;boughtB.did;buyC.are;boughtD.were;getting【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“你在哪兒買(mǎi)的這個(gè)MP4?”可知,“買(mǎi)”是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。30.—WhatdidYangYingsay?—Shesaidthey_____aschooltripthenextweekend.A.willhaveB.hadC.wouldhaveD.have【答案】C【解析】考查間接引語(yǔ)中時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)thenextweekend可知敘述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,但是主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。31.—Sandy,Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butnobodyansweredthephone.—I'msorry.We_____abirthdayparty_____Jerry.A.had;withB.werehaving;forC.arehaving;forD.had;for【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)對(duì)話可知下文的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為at9:00lastnight,表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的動(dòng)作用“過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)”,故選B。32.—Excuseme.Couldyouwakemeupwhenmyfriend____here?—Ofcourse.Butwestilldon'tknowwhenyourfriend__here.A.comes;willcomeB.comes;comesC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcome【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。上句中的when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);下句中的when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。33.Bettywillringmeupwhenshe_________inShanghai.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive【答案】B【解析】考查從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。34.IfBob______awayfromthejunkfood,hewillbeingoodhealth.A.stayB.willstayC.stays【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。If引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。35.—HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?—Yes,I______theretwice.It’samoderncity.”A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hadgone【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞的用法。havegone意為“去了,但還沒(méi)回來(lái)”;havebeen意為“去了,回來(lái)了”。根據(jù)句意:你去過(guò)東京嗎?我去過(guò)兩次,它是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代城市。故選B.36.Travelingtospaceisnolongerjustadream.Russia_____thefirsthotelinspaceinthenearfuture.AbuildsB.willbuildC.buildDhasbuild【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞inthenearfuture:在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái),可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“去太空旅行將不再是夢(mèng)想。俄國(guó)在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)在太空將會(huì)建立第一所旅館?!?7.—DoyouknowtheEnglishman?—Yes.I____________himfortwoyears.A.gettoknowB.haveknownC.knewD.gottoknow【答案】B【解析】本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)英國(guó)人嗎?是的,我已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)他兩年了。到現(xiàn)在為止兩年,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。38.—_____hegotoCentralPark?—Yes,hedid.A.DidB.DoC.DoesD.Is【答案】A【解析】考查助動(dòng)詞的用法。該句是個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes,hedid.可知是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以用助動(dòng)詞did,所以選擇答案A。39.—IhearMr.ZhanghasgonetoBeijingforameeting.—Really?Doyouknowwhenhe______?A.leavesB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.left【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)上句“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)張先生已經(jīng)去上海開(kāi)會(huì)去了”,下句“真的嗎?你知道他什么時(shí)間動(dòng)身的?”可見(jiàn)動(dòng)身是過(guò)去的,所以用過(guò)去時(shí),所以選擇答案D。40.OurforeignteacherMrGreen______usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。since+時(shí)間點(diǎn),表示自從……以來(lái),為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志詞,所以答案為A。句意:我們的外語(yǔ)老師格林先生自從三年前就教我們英語(yǔ)。41.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofourcountry_____rapidly.A.isincreasedB.hasincreasedC.increasedD.hasbeenincreased【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“近幾年中,我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)在快速增長(zhǎng)”。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞inrecentyears可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);經(jīng)濟(jì)在快速增長(zhǎng)是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。42.—Iphonedyouat7:00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,maybeI______morningexercisesatthattime.A.wasdoingB.did CisdoingD.woulddo【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞at7:00thismorning可知,是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的某一特定時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。43.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?—I_______Titanic3DintheCityCinema.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法。由問(wèn)句中的yesterdayevening可知詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)去的事情,所以答語(yǔ)中也該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答案選B。44.—WhencanIseethedoctor,madam?—Letmesee.Sorry,you____________yourturn,soyou’llhavetowaitagain.A.aremissingB.havemissedC.willmissD.missed【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)用法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知“你已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了看醫(yī)生的機(jī)會(huì)了,所以你只能等下一次了”,知道機(jī)會(huì)已經(jīng)錯(cuò)失,所以造成等待下一次機(jī)會(huì),此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havemissed。45.—Whyisyourbedroomsodirty?—Sorry,Mum.It_______.Ifeltverytiredafterplayingsoccer.A.isn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.doesn'tcleanD.wasn'tcleaned【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意知臥室未被打掃,此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。有后句可知踢完足球后我感到很累用的是過(guò)去時(shí),所以未打掃臥室也該是過(guò)去的行為,所以答案為D。46.—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I_____________whatwashappeningoutside.A.hadthoughtB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法。由句意,知答語(yǔ)中的我剛才正在思考外面發(fā)生了什么事,所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。47.Mr.LilikesHongKongverymuch.He_______therethreetimes.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeen【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。havebeen“去過(guò)某地”。句意“他去那里三次了”。故選C。48.Thecleanersthestreetanditisquitecleannow.A.aresweepingB.willsweepC.haveswept【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由下文句意“他現(xiàn)在相當(dāng)干凈”可知,街道已打掃了。故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選C。49.YangLiwei,afamousastronaut,toFoshaninMarch,2012.A.comesB.cameC.wascoming【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“inMarch,2012”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。50.—Heyuandevelopssofast.—That’strue.Greatchanges______inHeyuaninthelastfewyears.A.havebeentakenplaceB.tookplaceC.takeplaceD.havetakenplace【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。takeplace無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除A;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為“inthelastfewyears”,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。51.—Whereisyourfather?—He_____Australiaandhe_____Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.Hasbeento,hasbeeninB.hasgoneto,willstayinC.Hasbeenin,hasbeentoD.hasgoneto,hasstayedto【答案】A【解析】havegoneto“到某地去了”;havebeenin+地點(diǎn)“一直在某地……”。句意:他到澳大利亞去了,并且在悉尼呆了兩個(gè)周了。52.EveryoneexceptTomandMike_____Kunmingbefore.A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento【答案】C【解析】havebeento“去過(guò)某地”;havegoneto“到某地去了”;句意“除了湯姆和邁克外,每個(gè)人以前都去過(guò)昆明”,本句主語(yǔ)中心語(yǔ)是everyone,故選C。53.ItoRongjianglastyear,butI________never______toChongjiang.A.went;have,beenB.willgo;have,beenC.went;have,goneD.go;have,gone【答案】A【解析】由lastyear可知,第一句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由第二句中的“never”可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。54.He___hishometownfortwentyyears.Hereallymissesit!A.hasbeenawayfromB.leftC.hasleftD.isawayfrom【答案】A【解析】從“for+一段時(shí)間”時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此,只能選擇A或C選項(xiàng);而leave是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能持續(xù)一段時(shí)間,所以要將leave變成beawayfrom,故選A答案。55.Look,somepeoplephotosonthebeach.A.tookB.takesC.aretaking【答案】C【解析】look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)是(is/am/are)+doing。故選C。56.Mary_______toschool10minutesago.A.wentB.hasgoneC.goes【答案】A【解析】由10minutesago可知,句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意“10分鐘前,瑪麗去上學(xué)了”。57.BothAliceandI________thefilmTitanicbefore.A.haveseenB.hasseenC.sees【答案】A【解析】before單獨(dú)使用,通常和完成時(shí)連用。又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是AliceandI,因此用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。58.They________sometreesintheparkyesterday.A.willplantB.plantC.planted【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。59.Lastsummervacation,we______manyphotoswhenwehadatriptoDalian.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.willtake【答案】C【解析】由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Lastsummer”可知,本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。60.—Haven'tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?—Yes,butIhomeearlierthanIusuallydo.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.cameD.hadcome【答案】C【解析】由答語(yǔ)句意“……但是我比平常來(lái)家早”可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。61.energy,turnoffthehotwaterafteryoutakeashower.A.SaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Tosave【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。句意“為了節(jié)省能源,沐浴后要關(guān)上熱水”。故選D。62.—Jimmyisn’there.Whereishe?—Hehurthisarmontheplaygroundjustnow.He___totheschooldoctor’s.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goes【答案】A【解析】由上文句意“他剛才在操場(chǎng)上胳膊受傷了”可知,他已去學(xué)校醫(yī)務(wù)室了,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選A。63.Thecar_____bythepolicemanbecausethedriverwasdrunk.A.stoppedB.wasstoppedC.werestopped【答案】B【解析】car和stop構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。再由下文為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。因此是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),故選B。64.—Whydidyougetupsoearly?—thefirstbusA.CatchB.CatchingC.TocatchD.Caught【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。不定式表目的。句意“你為什么起床那么早???”可知,是為了趕上第一班車(chē)。故選C。65.Ihouseworkwhenmyauntcame.A.amdoingB.didC.wasdoingD.havedone【答案】C【解析】由句意“當(dāng)我姑姑來(lái)時(shí),我正在做作業(yè)”可知,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。66.Hurryup!Theconcert________fortenminutes.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.beganD.wason【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞用法。句意:快點(diǎn)!音樂(lè)會(huì)已進(jìn)行了十分鐘了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortenminutes謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除C和D;begin是短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞,不可和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,排除A,所以選B。67.—I____afruitsaladhalfanhourago.Canit____now?—Onemoreminute,please.A.ordered,beservedC.haveordered,beservedB.havepaidfor,serveD.paid,serve【答案】A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由halfanhourago可知本題是過(guò)去時(shí)。而后句的it指代afruitsalad,故是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故綜合分析,可知選A。68.Lastnight,Icomputergameswhenmymotherwentintomybedroom.Youcan’timaginehowembarrassedIwasthen.A.playedB.wasplayingC.haveplayed【答案】B【解析】由語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),我正在打電腦游戲。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。選B。69.IhavebeentoShanghai.I_________therelastmonth.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo【答案】B【解析】由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastmonth可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意“我上個(gè)月去的那里”。故選B。70.There______greatchangesinKunmingsince2009.A.havehadB.haveC.havebeenD.hasbeen【答案】C【解析】由since2009可知,該句是Therebe句型的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是greatchanges,故選C。71.—Boysandgirls,____intheriversorpools.It’snotsafe.—Wewon’t,thankyou.A.don’tswimB.toswimC.swimD.swimming【答案】A【解析】由下文“It’snotsafe(不安全)”可知,建議不要在河里或游泳池里游泳,為祈使句。故選A。72.Mygrandfather______awalkeveryday.Hekeepsingoodhealth.A.takesB.takeC.taking【答案】A【解析】由everyday可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意“我的爺爺每天散步,他身體健康”。73.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.Cooked【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon可知表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的動(dòng)作用“過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)”,故選B。74.OurEnglishteacherisverynice.Wefriendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.becameC.havebeenD.havemade【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sincethreeyearsago可知強(qiáng)調(diào)從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的行為,為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選C。75.Theclothingstore_______asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第二句句意“服裝店的衣服很便宜”可知,服裝店正在廉價(jià)銷(xiāo)售,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。76.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,_______manyflowersandlettersthesedays.A.receivedB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.hasreceived【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thesedays可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。77.Yoursweaterlookssmart.Where______you______it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)文意“你的毛衣很漂亮,你從哪兒買(mǎi)的”,可知衣服是在過(guò)去買(mǎi)的,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。78.—Wherewereyouthismorning?—I______inthesupermarket.A.willshopB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)上文的問(wèn)句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答語(yǔ)用相同的時(shí)態(tài),故選C。79.—WhenwillyourauntleaveforShanghai?—Idon’tknow,butI’llcallyouassoonasshe.A.leavesB.willleaveC.left【答案】A【解析】“assoonas”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選A。80.Mark______inChinafor10yearsandnowheteachesChineseinBritain.A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.isworking【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)nowheteachesChineseinBritain可知Mark是在過(guò)去在中國(guó)工作了十年,故選B。81.—Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Sure.Manytrees_______everyyear.A.plantB.isplantedC.areplanted【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyyear可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞又是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故選C。82.—Whydon’tyougotothemoviewithme,Betty?—BecauseI______itbefore.A.sawB.haveseenC.see【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)before可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選B。83.Whatwouldhappenifhe______backhome?A.goB.goesC.went【答案】C【解析】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選C。84.—Oh,Ihadaterribletoothache.—You’dbetter_____seeadentistandhaveyourbadteethpulledout.A.togotoB.goingtoC.goestoD.goto【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)。hadbetter意為“最好”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故選D。85.—Areyouasoccerplayerinyourschool?—Yes,I_____theteamtwoyearsago.I______intheteamfortwoyears.A.havejoined;havebeenB.wasjoined;amC.joined;wasD.joined;havebeen【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)twoyearsago可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwoyears可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。86.—WillyougoandseethemovieNetMotherwithme?—Thankyou.ButI_____italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞already可知,運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。87.—Hello,mum.AreyoustillonLushan—Oh,no.Wearebackhome.We________areallygoodjourney.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上下文文意“—你還在廬山嗎?—我們回家了”可知,我們的旅行是在過(guò)去的時(shí)間里,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。88.—Mike,whyareyouwatchingTVagain?—Imyhomework.A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinished【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)上下文文意“—邁克,你為什么在看電視?—我已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)了”,表是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是“我可以看電視了”,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選C。89.—Hello,Mary!ThisisJohn.YoumustknowwhyI____you.—Oh,hello,John!I'vewaitedforthiscallsincelastmonth.A.calledB.amcallingC.wascallingD.havecalled【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,他們正在通電話,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。90.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?—ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willhold【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)intenminutes可知是表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間之后的動(dòng)作,故用therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。91.—HaveyouseenDr.Adamsrecently?—No.HeHongKongforaninteractionalmeeting.He’llcomebacktomorr

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