西藏自治區(qū)左貢縣2023年中考英語試題山東卷沖刺訓(xùn)練解析含解析

西藏自治區(qū)左貢縣2023年中考英語試題山東卷沖刺訓(xùn)練解析注意事項1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A．can’ttheyB．won’ttheyC．cantheyD．willthey2、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweather______warmerandthedaysarelonger.A．gets B．sounds C．smells D．tastes3、(2017·甘肅白銀·10)—IwonderiftheseareDanny'sglasses.—They________beDanny's.Hedoesn'twearglasses.A．can'tB．mustC．mustn'tD．can4、---Mybackpack__.Don'tworry.Let'sgototheLost&Found.A．ismissingB．hasfoundC．isbrokenD．isforget5、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.A．few B．littleC．fewer D．less6、Mysisterwithmyparents_______dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterday.A．a(chǎn)remaking B．ismakingC．wasmaking D．weremaking7、WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(領(lǐng)土主權(quán))againandagain.A．tonot B．didn’t C．notto D．donot8、—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A．can’t B．must C．shouldn’t D．can9、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A．Howinteresting B．HowamazingC．Whatinteresting D．Whatamazing10、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.—______ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.A．Generally B．Naturally C．Exactly D．EspeciallyⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforssurprisetest.Theywaited1attheirdesks.Theprofessorbegantohandoutpapers.Toeveryone’s2,therewerenoquestions,justablackdot（點(diǎn)）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthestudents,"Iwantyoutowriteabout3youseethere."Theconfused（困惑的）studentsgotstartedonthetask.Twentyminuteslater,theprofessortookallthepapers.Afteraquickonce-over,hebegantoreadeachoneofthemaloud.4alldescribedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitsposition,andsoon."I'mnotgoingtogradeyou.Ijustwantedtogiveyousomethingto5.Noonewroteaboutthewhitepartofthepaper.6focusedontheblackdot,andthesamethinghappensinourlives,"theprofessorsaid."Ourlifeisagift.Wealwayshavereasonstocelebrate,beingaliveandhealthy,thebeautyofnature,ourfriends,thejob7providesusawaytomakealiving,etc.8,wekeepfocusingonlyonthedarkspots,suchasthehealthproblems,thefamilyarguments,thedisappointmentswithfriends,etc.""Thedarkspotsarevery9comparedtoeverythingelsewehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds,"theprofessorcontinued."10youreyesoffthedarkspotsinyourlife.Enjoyeachmomentthatlifegivesyou.Behappyandlivealifepositively?"1．A．nervously B．happily C．rapidly D．peacefully2．A．happiness B．joy C．surprise D．fear3．A．that B．what C．if D．where4．A．He B．She C．We D．They5．A．thinkabout B．forgetabout C．worryabout D．readabout6．A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．Noone7．A．who B．what C．which D．/8．A．However B．Inshort C．Therefore D．Asaresult9．A．large B．important C．small D．difficult10．A．Bring B．Put C．Leave D．TakeⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1．(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2．(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3．/'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4．.Soherteacherspentmoretime5．teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6．/'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7．a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8．(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9．/'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10．a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onemorning,ablindboysatonthestepsofbuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelpme.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeit.”Doyouthinkthefirstsignandsecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:Treasurewhatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Thesecondis:Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1．2．Whathappenedaftertheblindboyholdthesighwhichhewrote?A．Thereweremanycoinsinhishat.B．Nobodydroppedcoinsintohishat.C．Afewpeopledroppedcoinsintohishat.D．Amangavelotsofcoinstohim.3．4．Onthesignwhatdidthemanwrite?A．TreasurewhatwehavealreadyhadB．Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeitC．WearesoluckythatwearenotblindD．Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp5．6．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A．Thefirstsighworkedbetterthanthesecondsigh.B．Thesecondsightellsustotreasurewhatwehaveandbecreative.C．Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D．Themanwrotethesightogetmorecoinsforhimself.7．8．Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．Becareful.B．Becreative.Thereisalwaysabetterway!C．Bekindtotheblind!D．Don’talwaysget,butoffer!B14、Somepeoplesaythattoday,readingisnotasimportantasitwas.Thesedayswehavephotographs,films,radioandtelevision.Whyreadadescriptionofsomethingwhenyoucanlookataphotograph?WhyreadanewspaperwhenthelatestnewsisbroughttouseveryhouronradioandTV?Photographywascertainlyawonderfulinvention.Photographscangiveaveryclearideaofplacesandofpeoplethatwehaveneverseen.Anencyclopedia(百科全書),forexample,isalwaysbetterwhenithasgoodillustrations.Butwealsoneedwordstoexplainthephotographsanddrawings.Aphotographofanelephantmaygiveusaverygoodideaofwhatanelephantlookslike,butittellsusnothingaboutthedifferentsortsofelephantsthereareandwheretheyarefound,theirexactsizeandweight,howtheycanbeusefultomanandsoon.Inthesameway,agoodfilmhasaction,movement,color,andmaybemusic.Thesearethingswedonotfindontheprintedpage.Butreadinganovelhascertainadvantagesoverwatchingevenanexcellentfeaturefilm.Readinganovelrequiresimagination.Eachofusimaginesastorydifferently.Watchingnewsontelevisioncancertainlybeexciting.Butweneednewspapersaswell.Someimportantnewsstorieshappenwhentherearenocamerasaround.Moreimportantly,anewspaperdoesnotjustreportthenews.Itexplainswhysomethinghasbeenhappening.Italsocontainsinterestingarticlesondifferentsubjects.Newspapersareanimportantpartofourlives,ifwewanttounderstandwhatisgoingonintheplacesweliveaswellasinotherpartsoftheworld.Readingisveryimportantforinformationandpleasure.Weneedtobegoodreaderstoenjoyafulllifeashumanbeings.Readingisaskillandlikeotherskills,itneedspractice.Themoreweread,thebetterreaderswebecome.Andthebetterreaderswebecome,themoreweenjoyreading!Thesecretistogetthereadinghabit.Readatleastalittleeveryday.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,photographscangiveus__________.A．enoughinformationaboutpeopleandplacesB．noinformationaboutthingsC．someinformationaboutthingsbutnotenoughD．thewronginformationaboutthings2．Newspaperscontain__________.A．moreinformationthantelevisionB．lessinformationthantelevisionC．morenewsfromothercountriesD．lessinformationaboutimportanteventsthanTV3．Whataretheadvantagesofnoveloverafeaturefilm?A．Therearemoreinterestingsubjectsinnovels.B．Wedonothearanymusicinanovel.C．Novelsalwaysexplainwhatishappening.D．Novelsmakeususeourimagination.4．Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreading?A．Itisawonderfulinvention.B．Itisanimportantpartofourlives.C．Itrequiresnopractices.D．Itisnotasimportantastelevision.C15、Singapore’spublictransportsystem(公共交通系統(tǒng))isoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportherethatyouwouldfindinanyotherbigcity--trains,busesandtaxis.

TRAINS

Trainsrunfrom6a.m.tomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcantakethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinka

BUSES

ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares（車費(fèi)）startat80cents.Besuretoalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgiveyouchanges.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinka

TAXIS

Therearethreemaintaxicompanies--CityCab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）andTibs（65528888）.Bookingcanalsobemadeeasilybycallingthenumberabove.

RENTAL（租）CARS

DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelasyoulike,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythetroubleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethanatrainorabuswon’tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison6567371668.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1．BuyanEZ-Linkcard,andyoucantake__________.A．bothbusesandtrains B．onlytrainsC．bothbusesandtaxis D．onlyrentalcars2．WhatisagoodchoiceifyouwanttotravelfreelyinSingapore?A．Totakeabus. B．Totakeatrain.C．Torentacar. D．Totakeataxi.3．Ifyouneedtorentacar,youmaycall__________.A．65528888 B．6567371668CD．655222224．Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________inSingapore.A．howtorentacar B．howtotakeabusC．3taxicompanies D．publictransportsystem5．Fromthepassage,whichsentenceistrue?A．Alocalhassometroublefindinghiswayaround.B．It’smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.C．YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.D．It’seasyandconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.D16、Tina’stownofferstwoprojectsinsummer.Bothofthemwillbefun.Tinaisathletic.Sheplayssoftballandsoccerwell.Shelikestoswim,too.Tinaalsolikestodraw,andshewantstolearnhowtopaint.Sheisreadingaboutwhatactivitiesthetwoprojectswilloffer.ArtWeek

CometoARTWEEKandmeetsomeartistswhohavefunideas.Youwilllearnlotsofdifferentwaystocreateart.Youcanalsoworkonanewprojectofyourown.Youcanchooseyourownideaoroneofours.Youwillbeamazedatwhatyoucando.

Youwilllearnhowtomake—

★actionfiguresfromcansandbottles

★picturesfromstraws

★puppetsfrompaperbags

Andmore!

Onthelastdayoftheweek,therewillbeabigartshow.Allyourfriendsandfamilycancome.

CampPineLake

CAMPPINELAKEinvitesyoutohavefuninthesun!

Spendfourdayswithus.Ourteacherswillhelpyousafelyenjoynewactivities.Learnhowtopaddleacanoe(用漿劃獨(dú)木舟).Learnhowtoswim.Enjoyfoodinawholenewway.Explorethewoodswhilelisteningtobirds’singing.

CAMPPINELAKEalsooffers—

★campfires

★ridinghorses

★songbooks

Wewillendtheprojectwithapicnic.InviteyourfamilytomeetyournewfriendsatCAMPPINELAKE!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．WhencouldTinagotoArtWeek?A．Inautumn. B．Inspring.C．Insummer. D．Inwinter.2．TinamightchooseArtWeekbecauseshelikesto.A．draw B．cookC．canoe D．swim3．PeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPTatCampPineLake.A．paddleacanoe B．learntoswimC．enjoyfood D．setbirdsfree4．PeoplewhogotoCampPineLakewillintheend.A．singsomesongs B．haveapicnicC．getanicepuppet D．playfungames5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．SomeartistswithfunideaswillgotoArtWeek.B．YoucanhavefuninthesunatCampPineLake.C．EveryonecanvisittheartshowatArtWeek.D．YoucanspendsevendaysatCampPineLakeE17、Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmakingadifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt’sYourWorldPraiseforIt'sYourWorld:Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents'discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhatwedointhepresent."--PublishersWeeklyAwonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.--BooklistThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknowwheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--VOYAAbouttheBookGetInformed!GetInspired!GetGoing!TheNewYorkTimesBest-sellingbookForkids,MakeadifferenceInyourworldthisholidayseasonInabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall—intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryandacrosstheworld—thisbookwillinspire(激勵)readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.1．WhowrotethebookIt’sYourWorld?A．VOYA B．Booklist C．ChelseaClinton D．PublishersWeekly2．It’sYourWorldismainlywrittenfor_______________.A．a(chǎn)dults B．teachers C．youngpeople D．collegestudent3．What’sthepurposeofIt’sYourWorld?A．Totellreaderssomebadnews. B．ToadvisereadertohelpothersC．Toofferreaderssomeinformation D．ToencouragereaderstotakeactionF18、Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous（有冒險精神的）people.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeopl