【2022年】遼寧省營(yíng)口市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

【2022年】遼寧省營(yíng)口市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatienthim（）

A.forB.withC.atD.about

2.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil______onlyiftheirsulphurcontentislow（）

A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned

3.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed______（）

A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall

4.Therearelotsofinconveniencesthatwehaveto（）whenwearecamping

A.putoffB.putupC.putupwithD.putover

5.Ipassedthetest.Iitwithoutyourhelp（）

A.wouldnotpass

B.wouldn'thavepassed

C.didn'tpass

D.hadnotpassed

6.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeaf________ofthetelephone（）

A.thaninventing

B.thantheinventor

C.thanastheinventor

D.theinvention

7.Butforthetrafficjam,Ilatefortheconference（）

A.wouldn'thavebeenB.shouldn'tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn'tbeen

8.Hecamebacklate,（）whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft

A.atB.afterC.byD.during

9.reallyworriesGeorgeisthathisparentsexpecttoomuchofhim（）

A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It

10.Atthistimenextweek,wethematterwithourfriends（）

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

二、完型填空(10題)11.33.（）

A.minimumB.maximumC.ordinaryD.lower

12.45.（）

A.forB.toC.byD.in

13.68.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

14.66.（）

A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited

15.（）

A.politeB.proudC.fortunateD.honest

16.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

51.（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

17.59.（）

A.fromB.inC.onD.at

18.7（）

A.lacksB.addsC.makesD.brings

19.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常規(guī)）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis41atworkinpeopleofall42.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir43soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan44putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's45interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild46bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the47ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat48butaresoonlookingforwardto49.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,50droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst51theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually52todoalotofgreatthings,53theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey54.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew55

41.（）

A.principleB.habitC.weaknessD.power

20.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan__62__themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand__63__.Itcanbesomething__64__theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual__65__mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable__66__forretirees.__67__，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho__68__hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，__69__onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy__70__coinsorstamps;others__71__flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime__72__sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying__73__.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，__74__orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，__75__hisage，position，orincome.

__76__forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise__77__andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.__78__Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto__79__andimprovemyhealth__80__mylife

（）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

三、翻譯(3題)21.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice

22.He’sstillbusyaroundtheclock,butnowhededicateseveningsandweekendstocharityworkandlocalpoliticsinsteadofasecondjob

23.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.TheInternethasbrought_________bigchangesinthewaywework（）

25.Bytheendofnextmonthhe_________everythinginschool（）

26.Ican’tfindmyiPhoneXinthedormitory.Itbysomebody（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft（）city.Ionlyrememberitwas（）Monday

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;a

六、單選題(0題)28.ThenewstheChinesevolleyballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

參考答案

1.B我知道邁克在理解上有點(diǎn)遲鈍，但是我們應(yīng)該對(duì)他耐心點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)某人有耐心。故選B

2.D句意：有些城市制定法律，只允許硫含量低的煤或者油用來燃燒。固定用法題。動(dòng)詞allow（允許）的用法為allowsomebodytodosomething或者allowsomethingtobedone。所以本題答案為D

3.BBaboveall：最重要的是；afterall：畢竟，終究；atall：一點(diǎn)也（不），根本；inall：總計(jì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

4.C露營(yíng)時(shí)，我們要忍受諸多的不便。動(dòng)詞詞組辨析題。putoff：推遲；putup：張貼；putupwith：忍受，忍耐，容忍；putover：把……放在……上，使轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)句意C正確

5.B我通過了考試。若沒有你的幫助，我無法通過考試。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】Bwithout引出了一個(gè)含蓄條件，根據(jù)第一句Ipassedthetest.可知，這里表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

6.C亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾曾經(jīng)告訴他的家人，他寧愿被視為聾人的教師也不愿意被視為電話的發(fā)明者。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cwouldrather…than…意為寧愿……而不愿……為平行結(jié)構(gòu)，即在than的前后要用兩個(gè)同類的詞或詞組，如兩個(gè)名詞、兩個(gè)不定式或兩個(gè)介詞短語等。故選C

7.A如果不是因?yàn)槎萝?，我開會(huì)就不會(huì)遲到了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A本題是由Butfor引入虛擬條件，相當(dāng)于Iftherehadbeennotrafficjam。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

8.C他很晚才回來，那時(shí)候客人都走光了。本題考查定語從句。在和表示時(shí)間的名詞搭配時(shí)，at指具體時(shí)刻；after表示在某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)之后；by表示到某時(shí)為止動(dòng)作已完成，常和完成時(shí)連用；during表示在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)。本題中介詞+which引導(dǎo)定語從句，因?yàn)閺木溆玫氖沁^去完成時(shí)，所以應(yīng)選C

9.AA句意：真正使喬治擔(dān)心的是他的父母對(duì)他期望太高。名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處所填詞不僅能引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且本身又在從句中作主語，符合條件的只有what一詞

10.B【翻譯】下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們將正在和朋友們討論這個(gè)問題。［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)B由句中的時(shí)間狀語Atthistimenextweek可知，句子應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示將來某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或按照計(jì)劃在將來某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B。

11.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意，空格處需要選擇一個(gè)形容詞來修飾benefit。此處指為了從步行中獲得最大的收益，所以應(yīng)用maximum，意為最大的

12.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Baccess常與to搭配，表示可以使用……，使用/接觸……的機(jī)會(huì)。故選B

13.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C本句句意為總統(tǒng)居住和工作的地方不能被公眾參觀。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，指代先行詞part，且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo)

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cinject:注射，引入；integrate:使……結(jié)合；inherent:固有的；內(nèi)在的；inherit:繼承。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示大教室授課固有的困難。故選C

15.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

上文講到好朋友要誠(chéng)實(shí)，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。polite:禮貌的；proud:驕傲的；fortunate:幸運(yùn)的；honest:誠(chéng)實(shí)的。故選D

16.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是這不是我第一次出國(guó)。out:向外，在外;aboard:在船（或飛機(jī)、公共汽車、火車等）上;away:離開，離去;abroad:出國(guó)，在國(guó)外。故選D

17.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Arangefrom…to…為固定用法，意為（范圍）從……到……。此處表達(dá)的是從異國(guó)風(fēng)味到一流海鮮，應(yīng)有盡有。故選A

18.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下一句我覺得我處在一種愉悅的不敢相信的狀態(tài)中可推知，此處是指作者當(dāng)時(shí)覺得不現(xiàn)實(shí)。lack：缺少，沒有，符合題意。故選A

19.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aprinciple：準(zhǔn)則；habit：習(xí)慣；weakness：缺點(diǎn)；power：力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule（一般來說）可知，這里應(yīng)填principle。故選A

20.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意：愛好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事，而并非所有事、一些事等，所以somethings和allthethings不正確，nothing也不正確。故選anything（任何事）

21.如果你想與他人融洽交流，你可能就要留神你說話時(shí)的語音語調(diào)?！揪觥糠?/p>