（2022年）河南省新鄉(xiāng)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

（2022年）河南省新鄉(xiāng)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thesecondboxseemsexactlythesameasthefirstone_______（）

A.exceptforthatitistwiceasheavy

B.exceptthatitisastwiceasheavy

C.exceptitistwiceasheavy

D.exceptthatitistwiceasheavy

2.Thealarmo’clockdidn’tringthismorning,you（）itlastnight

A.needtohaveforgottentowind

B.mayhaveforgottenwinding

C.oughttohaveforgottentowind

D.musthaveforgottentowind

3.Onlyafterthestormwasover_____（）

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

4.Thoseexperimentshavelaidasolidfoundationforhisresearchinmaterialscience（）

A.farB.deepC.fartherD.further

5.hewouldringmeup（）

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

6.Iaskedhimto__________meafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim（）

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

7.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I_____somuch（）

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

8.______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway（）

A.Beinggiven

B.Havingbeengiven

C.Havinggiven

D.Tohavebeengiven

9.Allflights______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport（）

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

10.Itookthemedicine,butitdidn'thaveanyonme（）

A.effectB.relationC.touchD.affect

二、完型填空(10題)11.69.（）

A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On

12.65（）

A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly

13.62.（）

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.to

14.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（歸因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability，49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition

41.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

15.（）

A.medicalcareB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services

16.73.（）

A.ButB.ThoughC.WhenD.If

17.58.（）

A.withB.throughC.byD.on

18.63.（）

A.meaningB.pointC.truthD.purpose

19.Ibecameinterestedinwritingatanearlyage.Sowhenmyfourth-gradeteachertoldmeabouta__16__writer'sconferencewherestudentsmyagecould__17__publishedwriters,Idecidedtogo.IbeganthinkingaboutthewriterswhosestoriesI__18__—JudyBlume,BeverlyCleary,ShellSilversteinand__19__iftheywouldbeatthisconference.

Well,Iwenttotheconference,butlwasalittle__20__.Noneofthemwerethere.Buttheconferencewaswell__21__,andeveryhalfhourwewouldmoveontohearanewwriterspeak.Soonthe__22__periodofthedaycame.Amanintroducedhimselfandgavethesamelittlespeechwehadheardsincethatmorning.__23__,hethrewinatwist（轉(zhuǎn)折）.

__24__aremorethanjustwordsthrowntogether,"hesaid."Wordsaremorethanjust__25__throwntogether.Youmustalso__26__themoodorthetone（語氣）ofyourideas."

Heletthatideasinkinandthen__27__usaboutthedifferencebetweenahouseandahome.Weallthoughtthatwasa__28__question,andmadesomewildguessesatit.

"Class,"he__29__,"thedifferencebetweenahouseandahomeisinthemoodorthetone.Ahouseisthe__30__thewood,thebricks,thelighting,therefrigerator.Ahomeistheloveandwarmthandcomfortyou__31__asyouwalkthroughthe__32__."

I'vekeptthat__33__inmymemoryeversincethatday.Writingismorethanjustfillingupablankpagewith__34__;it'saboutexpressingyourideaswithclarity（清晰）andthemood.andthat'swhyI__35__it

___________（）A.famousB.newC.reportD.school

20.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__41__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__42__anynecessaryfacts.

A__43__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__44__?andwhatareyouraims?Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__45__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyour’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__46__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhasnoexperience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__47__isexperience.

__48__isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__49__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelopewithyouraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__50__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

三、翻譯(3題)21.好教師總是鼓勵學(xué)生獨立思考

22.毫無疑問，他不是有意傷害你的

23.Primaryschoolandhighschoolstudentsshouldbemobilizedtolearnpopularscienceknowledge

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,_______surprisedhisparentsalot（）

25.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery_______aboutthefoodheeats（）

26.Itwasconsideredimpolitebymanytodiscussbusinessonsocial__________（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Theflightscheduledat9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather（）

A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff

六、單選題(0題)28.Ifyouwanttoeatout,you’dbettercallarestaurantandmake（）

A.areservationB.aneffortC.adecisionD.adeal

參考答案

1.D句意：第二個箱子幾乎和第一個一樣，除了重量是它的兩倍。狀語從句題。twiceasheavy表示兩倍重，exceptfor后面不能跟從句，要用exceptthat

2.D

3.A只有在暴風(fēng)雨停了以后，我們才能出發(fā)。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A當only+狀語位于句首時，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將謂語中的助動詞、be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語之前，所以排除選項B、D。C項出發(fā)所表示的動作發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨停了之前，不符合句意。故選A

4.D這些實驗為他在材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的進一步研究奠定了堅實的基礎(chǔ)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】D

farther是far的比較級，指時間或空間的距離遠；further也是far的比較級，但它有一個引申義更進一步的/地。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.C如果他來了,他會給我打電話的。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和主句的謂語動詞wouldring可知，逗號前是if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句，表示對將來情況的假設(shè)，所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。故選C

6.B我讓他給我抽出幾分鐘時間，這樣我就能和他說幾句話了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bspend：花費；spare：（為某人或某種目的）提供，抽出（時間、金錢等）；save：節(jié)?。籹hare：分享。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.D【翻譯】如果沒有你的善良和幫助，我就不會取得這么多的成就。［考點］虛擬語氣D根據(jù)句意可知，本句含有without引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件句，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬，句子的謂語動詞應(yīng)用“would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

8.B句意：人家給了她這樣一個好機會，她怎么能放過？本題考查的是分詞作狀語。句子中g(shù)ive和主語she之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且動作give先于動作let，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動形式作狀語

9.C由于暴風(fēng)雪所有航班都被取消了，許多乘客除了在機場待著別無他法。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號前后的兩部分沒有連接詞，逗號后的句子成分完整，且逗號前面部分的主語為Allflights,與逗號后的句子主語manypassengers不一致，所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，cancel與Allflights之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且航班被取消發(fā)生在主句中coulddonothing所表示的動作之前，所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式，即havingbeencancelled。故選C

10.A我服了這種藥，但對我不起任何作用。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Ahaveaneffecton/upon…為固定搭配，意為對……有效、起作用

11.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cthrough：通過，穿過，強調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過；against：反對；with：用，使用，表示借助某種工具；on：在……上面。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示借助一個平衡桿。故選C

12.C［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Cthinkhighlyofsb.為固定搭配，意為對某人高度評價。故選C

13.D［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dfrom…to…為固定搭配，意為從……到

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會。meeting:會議；fair：集市，交易會，jobfair意為招聘會；scene：場面，景色，現(xiàn)場；sight：視力，視野。故選B

15.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D由下文可知，someshops指代的就是下句中的藥店、餐館、修鞋店和理發(fā)店等，這些店鋪的共同特點是均是提供服務(wù)的，故此處應(yīng)選擇D項。medicalcare（醫(yī)療護理）、food（食物）和cosmetics（化妝品）都是個別商店提供的

16.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A上文一直在介紹身體的其他部位，而沒有提到頭發(fā)，因此，此空應(yīng)填入一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，引出下文。故選A

17.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Agetintouchwith…是固定搭配，意為接觸……，和……聯(lián)系。此處prospects指潛在客戶。故選A

18.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是重點是只有把夢想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實后，成功才會到來。meaning：意思，意義；point：要點，重點，觀點；truth：真理，真相；purpose：目的。故選B

19.A本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析。此空格是對