【2023年】江蘇省泰州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

【2023年】江蘇省泰州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Twoplaneswerehardlyonthehorizon（）

A.sensibleB.invisibleC.visibleD.available

2.Shebeganto（）somethingbutstopped（）whensheheardtheteacher

A.tell;saying

B.speak;talking

C.say;speaking

D.talk;telling

3.Theblackcoalthereisasharp____whitesnow（）

A.contractwithB.contentwithC.contacttoD.contrastto

4.Scarcelyhadhefallen________whenaknockatthedoorawakenedhim（）

A.sleepingB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeper

5.Idon'tmind______outforawalkinsuchbadweather（）

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

6.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange________tomorrow（）

A.sightsB.opinionsC.emotionD.personalities

7.Mycameracanbetotakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions（）

A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied

8.Iambeginningtothinkthat_______peoplesayabouthimistrue.

A.whichB.thisC.whatD./

9.Johnhasneverbeenontime（）

A.hasJohnB.hasn’tJohnC.hasheD.hasn’the

10.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereIforexactlythreeyears（）

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

二、完型填空(10題)11.57（）

A.mostlyB.mainC.almostD.partly

12.（）

A.towardB.withC.toD.at

13.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

（）

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

14.66.（）

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

15.WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthe__56__ontheoppositesideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto__57__ingoodhealth,orareportabout__58__tobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto__59__damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext__60__thetitle.Therefore,Ishouldprepare__61__Istarttocut.OritwillbehalfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe__62__result.

__63__twothingsaretobedoneatthesametime.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe__64__.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft__65__.Thusyouarecaughtina__66__positionandfeelsad.Howshouldthenicechancesandbrilliantideasgatheraroundallatonce?Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou__67__twothingsatthesametime?Itmayhappenthatyourlife__68__greatlyonyourpreferenceofonechoicetotheother.

Infactthatiswhat__69__islike.Weareoften__70__withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirable__71__anewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly__72__wegetintoanother.The__73__maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.Afamousphilosopher__74__said,Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.Soacasualchoicemaynotbea__75__one

56（）A.newspaperB.articleC.textD.title

16.60.（）

A.AmountsB.MuchC.AgreatdealD.Most

17.45.（）

A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main

18.MostAmericansdon'tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon'tusually61peopletheyknow.62,manyAmericanswriteletterstonewspapersandmagazineswhichgiveadvice63manydifferentsubjects,includingfamilyproblem,sex,theuse64thelanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,andhowtobuyahouseoracar.

65newspapersregularlyprintletters66readerswithproblems.Along67thelettersthereareanswerswritten68peoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowto69suchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors;70arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvice71womenwithoutspecialtraining72thiskindofwork.Oneofthemanswersletters73toDearAbby.Theotherisaddressed74DearAnnLanders.Experienceistheirpreparationfor75advice.

Thereisonewriterwhohasnotlivedlong76tohavemuchexperience.SheisagirlnamedAngelCavaliere,whostartedwriting77fornewspaperreaders78theageoften.Heradvicetoyoungreadersnow79regularlyinthePhiladelphiaBulletininacolumn80DEARANGEL

61.（）

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

19.30.（）

A.poorB.youngC.sickD.quiet

20.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

三、翻譯(3題)21.眾所周知，貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成，使我們每個(gè)人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品（）

22.我們老師經(jīng)常督促我們抓緊時(shí)間多學(xué)一些東西

23.Itissaidthatoilpricemaybeontherisethismonth,sowedecidetogotoworkbysubway

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou_________thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily（）

25.Truefriendshipislikehealth,________isseldomknowntillitislost（）

26.Theboyhasadmittedto_______thewindowwhileplayingfootballyesterday（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace（）

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

六、單選題(0題)28.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t______untileight（）

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

參考答案

1.C兩架飛機(jī)在地平線上幾乎看不到了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csensible：明智的，合理的；invisible：看不見的；visible：看得見的，可見的；available：可用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.C她開始說(shuō)一些事情，但當(dāng)聽到老師來(lái)了時(shí)就停止了說(shuō)話。詞義辨析和固定用法題。say為及物動(dòng)詞，賓語(yǔ)通常為事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容；speak作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)一般是某種語(yǔ)言，另外，它也常作不及物動(dòng)詞，著重講話這一動(dòng)作本身。begintodosth.意為開始做某事；stopdoingsth.意為停止（正在）做的事情

3.D【翻譯】那里黑色的煤炭與白色的雪形成了鮮明的對(duì)比。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dcontractwith：與……的合約；（be）contentwith：對(duì)……滿意；contactto：與……的聯(lián)系；contrastto：與……形成對(duì)比。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

4.B

5.C我不介意在這種惡劣的天氣里外出散步。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Cmind后跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C

6.B我們明天將有機(jī)會(huì)交流觀點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsight:視力，景象；opinion:意見，主張，看法；emotion:情緒；personality:個(gè)性，性格。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.B我的相機(jī)經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)試，在陰天或者晴天的條件下都可以拍照。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Btreat：對(duì)待，治療；adjust：調(diào)整，校準(zhǔn)，調(diào)試；adopt：收養(yǎng)，采納；remedy：補(bǔ)救，賠償。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，其中"peoplesayabouthim"是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，且空處在主語(yǔ)從句中作say的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且what不能省略。which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有選擇意義；this不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C。

9.CC句意：約翰從沒(méi)準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)，不是嗎？反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句主要包括兩種形式：①肯定的陳述句+否定的反意問(wèn)句；②否定的陳述句+肯定的反意問(wèn)句。如果陳述中出現(xiàn)否定詞never,hardly,seldom,little,nothing,rarely等時(shí)，后面的反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式。因此，本題的正確答案為C

10.D我決定下個(gè)月離開這家公司，屆時(shí)我在這里工作就剛好滿三年了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的到下個(gè)月才滿三年可以推斷出，應(yīng)該用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bmostly：大多數(shù)；main：主要的；almost：幾乎;partly：在一定程度上，部分地。business（工作，職責(zé)）是名詞，修飾它的應(yīng)該是一個(gè)形容詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有main是形容詞,其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是副詞。故選B

12.B詞語(yǔ)搭配題。本句意為：他必須用不同的哲學(xué)理念、課程計(jì)劃和教學(xué)方法來(lái)面對(duì)每天的日常工作。befacedwith為固定搭配，意為面對(duì)，面臨。因此選B項(xiàng)

13.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Dasaresult表示因此，結(jié)果（是）……，為固定搭配

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Acover：包括，包含，占（……面積）；make：使，制作；cost：花費(fèi)；spend：花費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意這塊區(qū)域包括四個(gè)方形街區(qū)可知，選A

15.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B文章開頭提到每當(dāng)我讀報(bào)紙時(shí)，碰到好的文章我會(huì)剪下來(lái)保留。接下來(lái)又提到就在我將要這樣做時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)背面的……也同樣有趣。因前一句提到了article,此處是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選B

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Damountsof:大量，許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much：很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；agreatdealof:大量，很多，通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞；most:大多數(shù)，可修飾可數(shù)名詞，mostofthepeople意為大多數(shù)人。故選D

17.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表達(dá)的是每一個(gè)都如立在那里的里程碑，代表著某個(gè)人一時(shí)的（passing）興趣。broad：廣泛的，寬闊的；different：不同的;main：主要的。故選B

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可知，多數(shù)美國(guó)人需要建議時(shí)通常不去詢問(wèn)他們認(rèn)識(shí)的人。talk：談話，一般作不及物動(dòng)詞；ask：?jiǎn)?，詢?wèn)，要求；tell：告訴；speak：講話。故選B

19.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bpoor：窮的；young：年輕的；sick：病的；quiet：安靜的。根據(jù)上下文可知，以前很多人在小時(shí)候就因?yàn)樯∷廊チ耍琩yingyoung意為年少死去。故選B

20.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題