2022年江蘇省連云港市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省連云港市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

______onthedevelopingcountries'pathoutofpovertywouldbethecrimeofthecentury.

2.Theblack/whitetrickcanprovidepeoplewithmorethantwochoicesfortheirargument.

3.

______Paulfirstsawthefaceofthemanwantedbythepolice.

4.

Theword"we"inLine3,Para5refersto"Britishpeople".

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Thegoodpartsofalltheprogramskeepgettingbetterbecauseof______.

6.

Regardlessofotherworkplacechanges,employeesmaylongforandworkerswillstillneedto______inordertodotheirbest.

7.

ThedetailsoftheOlympicTorchRelay,suchastherouteorthestops,aredecidedbythe______.

8.

Tobuildyouraudience,you'dbettercatchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeopleandtrytocatchtheirattentiononyou.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Youcouldliveforeverseveraltimesoverby______.

10.Ifyonwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhatmakesyounotblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor______.

11.

Creativejusticeiswelcomedbythepublic.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.WhatadvantagesdidEICgetfromtheTeaAct?

A.EICdidn'thavetopaytaxesfortheteaithad.

B.OnlyEICcouldsellteatotheAmericancolonies.

C.EICfinallywonthetrustoftheBritishgovernment.

D.EICgotahugeamountofteafromtheAmericancolonies.

13.

AccordingtoRamjee,thecombinationof______ispossiblythemosteffectiveinpreventingHIVvirusfromtransmittingduringintercourse.

14.

SecurityisalsoabigconcernasBluetoothtechnologyhasanessenceof______.

15.

ThebookThePlayofPowerisnotdifficulttoread,sinceitisnot______.

16.

Accordingtotheauthor,achildwith______isanexceptionalchildbyitself.

17.

Intheeyesofanadult,sportsinhighschoolareactually______ratherthansimpleextensionsoftheclassroom.

18.Depression:TheHiddenEpidemic

Feltdown?Gottheblues?You'renotalone.Everyonegetssad(yes,everyoneyou'veevermet).Somepeoplehavesadfeelingsjustprettyoften.Morethanhalfofteenagersgothroughasadperiodatleastonceamonthandplentyofyoungerkidsdo,too.

Whenyou'reinasadmood,itmayfeellikeitwilllastforever,butusuallyfeelingsofsadnessdon'tlastverylong—afewhours,ormaybeadayortwo.Adeeper,moreintensekindofsadnessthatlastsalotlongeriscalleddepression.Eachyearmillionsofpeopleareestimatedto.sufferfromdepression,aconditionsowidespreadthatithasbeendubbed"thecommoncoldofmentalillness."

TypesofDepression

Forsomepeople,depressioncanbeintenseandoccurinboutsthatlastforweeksatatime.Forothers,depressioncanbelessseverebutcanlingeratalowlevelforyears.

Doctorswhotreatdepressiondistinguishbetweenthesetwoforms,diagnosingthemoresevere,short-lastingform.asmajordepression,andthelonger-lastingbutlesssevereform.asdysthymia.

Athirdform.ofdepressionthatmaybediagnosediscalledadjustmentdisorderwithdepressedmood.Itreferstoadepressivereactiontoaspecificlifeevent(suchasadeath,divorce,orotherloss)whentheadjustmenttothelosstakeslongerthanthenormallyexpectedtimeframe.orismoreseverethanexpectedandinterfereswiththeperson'sdailyactivities.

Bipolardisorder(alsosometimescalledmanicdepressiveillness)isanotherdepressiveconditionthatinvolvesperiodsofmajordepressionmixedwithperiodsofmania.Maniaisthetermforabnormallyhighmoodandextremeburstsofunusualactivityorenergy.MentalhealthexpertsdivideBipolardisorderintofourtypesbecausethesymptomsofbipolardisordershowupdifferentlyindifferentpeople.

WhatAretheSymptomsofDepression?

Depressionisassociatedwithmanysymptomsandnoteveryonehasthesameones.Somepeoplehavemanysymptoms,whileothersmayonlyhaveafew.Thesymptomsbelowmaysignalthatyouorsomeoneyoulovemaybedepressed:

1.Appearance—sadface,slowmovements,unkemptlook

2.Unhappyfeelings—feelingsad,hopeless,discouraged,orlistless

3.Negativethoughts—"I'mafailure,""I'mnotgood,""Noonecaresaboutme."

4.Reducedactivity—"Ijustsitaroundandmope,""Doinganythingisjusttoomuchofaneffort."

5.Reducedconcentration

6.Peopleproblems—"Idon'twantanybodytoseeme,""Ifeelsolonely."

7.Guiltandlowself-esteem—"It'sallmyfault,""Ishouldbepunished."

8.Physicalproblems—Sleepingproblems,weightlossorgain,decreasedsexualinterest,orhead-aches

9.Suicidalthoughtsorwishes—"I'dbebetteroffdead,""Iwonderifithurtstodie."

WhyDoPeopleGetDepressed?

Theexactcauseofdepressionremainsunclear.Themostprobableexplanationisthatitisanimbalanceinneurotransmittersinthebrain.Butwhattriggersitinthefirstplace?

First,geneticfactors.Thereisgrowinginterestingeneticapproachestounderstandingavarietyofdiseasesanddepressionisnoexception.Somepeoplecertainlyseemtobemorevulnerabletodepressionthancouldmakeindividualssusceptibletothedisease.Somestudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaverelativeswithdepressionhaveaoneinfourchanceofdevelopingitthemselves,comparedwithonlyonein14forthegeneralpopulation.

Secondly,externaltriggers.Inmostcasesjusthavingthesegenesisprobablynotenough-tocausedepressiononitsown.Depressi

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Defendingthemselvesagainstattack,testpreparationcompaniessaytheircoursesarebasedon______.

20.ManyruralregionsinEurope,suchastheGreekvillageofPrastos,areplaguedwithenvironmentalhazardsasmoreandmorefieldslayunattended.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(24)

A.Duringhislastrace.

B.DuringtheBritishGrandPrix.

C.DuringtheMexicanGrandPrix.

D.Onhiswaytothestudio.

22.(44)

23.【B1】

24.(26)

A.Itisasmallamounttopayforsomuchpreciousmetal.

B.Itisdifficulttojudgethevalueofsuchanobject.

C.Itisreasonableforanobjectwithsuchanimportantfunction.

D.Itistoohighforsuchalightweight.

25.(19)

A.Findroomforthepaintings.

B.Putmorecoatsofpaintonthewall.

C.Paintthewallstomatchthefurniture.

D.Hangsomepicturesfordecoration.

26.(13)

A.Thejobshavealreadybeenfilled,

B.Themanshouldhandinhisapplicationverysoon,

C.Themancanstartworktoday,

D.Themanisn'tqualifiedforanyofthejobs.

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Let'slook【B1】______historytoanearlierwayoflife.Atonetime,childrendidn'thavetolearnanymorethanhowtocopewiththeir【B2】______environment.Theyhadtolearntobecarefulaboutaroundmovingobjects,todrawbackwhentheygottooclosetosomething【B3】______.Theydidn'tneedanyspecialschoolstolearnthesethings,otherthantheschoolofexperience.【B4】______theschoolisnecessaryforthemtolearnhowto【B5】______.Becausetheirparentstaughtthemalltheyneedtoknowabouthowtohuntandto【B6】______.Butasthesocietybecamemore【B7】______people【B8】______moreonotherswhowereliving【B9】_________________.So,itbecameimportantforchildrentolearntoreadandwrite.Whenmoneywascreated,theyneededtolearnto【B10】____________________.Childrenhavetoknowthesethingsinorderto【B11】__________________thisnewexpandedenvironment.Becausesuchskillscouldnotbelearnedsimplythroughfirst-handexperience,schoolsbecamenecessary,sothatchildrencouldbetaughtwhatwenowcalledthethreeRs:reading,writingandarithmetic.

【B1】

28.聽力原文：Lighttravelsataspeedthatisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonlyabout334meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightthatyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyouaboutfouryearsagoataspeedofnearly20millionkmperminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,"thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosay,"thetarslookpretty.Theywereshiningfouryearsago,buttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedtheearth."

(30)

A.Lightspeedismillionsoftimesfasterthansoundspeed.

B.Lightspeedisamilliontimesslowerthansoundspeed.

C.Lightspeedisaboutmillionsoftimesfasterthansoundspeed.

D.Lightspeedisaboutamilliontimesfasterthansoundspeed.

29.聽力原文：W:Hey,Steve,gotanyplansfortonight?

M:Hi!Jane.No,Idon'tthinkse.Why?Gotanysuggestions?

W:Infact,Ido.IjustgottwoticketstotheopeningoftheexhibitionofthereprintsbyJuliaMargaretCameron.Iwouldhavementioneditearlier,butIwasonthewaitinglistfortheseticketsandIwasn'tsureifI'devengetthem.

M:Anexhibition,huh?Ilikesuchthings.ButIdon'tknowwhoJulia...

W:MargaretCameron!Shewasaphotographerinthe1800s.Sheisinterestingtoarthistoriansingeneralandstudentsofphotographyinparticularbecauseshe..,howshouldIsay,changetheaestheticsforphotography.

M:Whatdoyoumean?

W:Well,herspecialtywasportraitsandinsteadofjustmakingafactualrecordofdetailslikemostphotographersdid,youknow,justcapturingwhatapersonlookslikeinadispassionatethough:ofway.She,likeaportraitpainter,wasinterestedincapturinghersubject'sPersonality.

M:Interesting!Howdidshedothat?

W:Sheinventedanumberoftechniquesthataffectthepicture.Likeoneofthosethingsshedidwasblurimagesslightlybyusingasoftfocusonthesubject.That'sprettycommonnow.

M:Yeah,seemsthatway.Whodidshephotograph?

W:Famouspeopleofherday,AlfredLordTennyson,HenryWadsworthLongfellow,CharlesDarwin...,Idon'tknowwhoelse.We'llseeattheexhibition.

M:Youreallypickmycuriosity.Iamgoingtoenjoythis.

(23)

A.AnexhibitionofJuliaMargaretCameron.

B.Portraitphotography.

C.Techniquesthataffectthepicture.

D.Famouspeople.

30.

【B4】

31.(34)

A.Bywayofbroadcasts.

B.BywayofTV.

C.Bywayoffilm.

D.Bywayofnewspaper.

32.聽力原文：Someofthemostpracticallessonscomingoutofresearchinpsychologyareintheareaofmemory.Peopleask,whycan'tIrememberthattermfromthephysicschapterorthatthelibrarybooksaredue?

Manypeople,memorymaybeweak,becausetheydon'tuseitenough.It'slikeamuscle.Ifyoudon'texerciseit,itwon'tgetstrong.That'swhyit'simportanttokeepourmindactive,tokeeponlearningthroughoutourlife.Wecandothisbyreading,playingmemorygamesandseekingoutnewexperiences.It'smyguess,though,thatthelackofstimulationisn'taproblemforstudentslikeyou.Morelikely,thelivesyoulivearesobusyandstimulatingthatthisinitselfmaysometimesinterferewithlearning.LateronIwilldiscusshowinformationisrecalledfrommemory.But,first,theinformationneedstoberecorded,inotherwords,learned.Andforbusypeoplelikeyouandme,thatiswheretherealproblemoftenlies.Ifwearedistracted,orwearetryingtothinkwhatwearegoingtodonext,theincomingmessagejustmightnotbegettingrecordedeffectively.Andthatleadstothefirsttipforstudents'whowanttoimprovetheirmemories.Giveyourfullattentiontotheinformationyouhopetoretain.Researchclearlyshowstheadvantagesofthis,andalsoofactivelearning,ofconsciouslytryingtovisualizeanewfact,perhapstomakeamentalpicture,evenawildridiculousone,sothenewfactwillstickinourmemory.Letmeillustratethatforyouherealittlemoreconcretelythisevening.

(30)

A.Factorsthataffecttheabilitytomemorize.

B.Theinfluenceofchildhoodmemoriesoiladulthood.

C.Aproposalforfuturepsychologicalresearch.

D.Benefitsofabusylifestyle.

33.(35)

A.Becausethehotairhastoreachacertaintemperature.

B.Becausethehouseisverybig.

C.Becausetermitestrytoescapebyhidinginwoodenbeams.

D.Becausetermitesmaysurviveforafullsixhours.

34.聽力原文：M:Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntiltomorrow?IleftmywalletathomeandIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforlunch.

W:Whynotjustletmetreatyou?Ijustgotpaid,besidesIoweyouforhelpingmewiththatphysicsprojectlastmonth.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(13)

A.She'llhelplookfortheman'swallet.

B.She'dliketopayfortheman'slunch.

C.Shedoesn'thavemuchmoneytolendtheman.

D.She'llhelpthewomanwithherphysicsproject.

35.(32)

A.Interpersonalrelationships.

B.Kindsofsocialsupport.

C.Waystodealwithstress.

D.Effectsofstressfulcondition.

36.聽力原文：DangerousoccupationstendtobeexcitingandWellpaid.Theyofteninvolveforeigntravelormeetingfamousandinterestingpeople.Hereisalookatsomeonewholikeshisdangerousoccupationinspiteofthedanger,andatwhyhedoesit.

GilbertMichaelPittsisafreelancecameraman.Hedoesalotofhisworkunderwater.Michaelhasbeendivingsincehewasaboutnineyearsold.Hesaysthathewasonholidaywithhisparentsandafriendhadasnorkel.Hetrieditand"thatwasit—eversinceIfirstputmyheadunderwaterI'vebeenfascinatedbydiving."Lateronhewentonafourmonthcommercialdivingcourse.Hiscommercialdivingcareerincludedunderwaterphotography—stillsandvideo(toinspectoilrigs),underwaterburning,plantingexplosivesandconnectingpipelines.

"I'mnotfrightenedorapprehensive,"hesays,"becauseit'samediumI'vebeenworkinginforsuchalongtime.It'ssomethingthatIlove.Iamfrightenedofcertainthings,buttheycertainlydon'tincludedivinginwater.Ithinkit'samatterofexperienceandjustbeingateaseinthatenvironment."

(33)

A.Heisacommercialdiver.

B.Heisanindependentphotographer.

C.Heisacameramanufacturer.

D.BothAand

37.

【B10】

38.(39)

39.

【B3】

40.聽力原文：W:David,sorryformyschoolboardmeetinglastnightsolate.I'vebeenworkingonaspecialprojectwiththeschoolboard,andIlikeyouropiniononit.

M:Whatisit?

W:I'vebeentryingtofindawaytoencouragereading.

M:Tellmeaboutit.Iworkwithfamilieseveryday,Eva.Iseehowpeoplespendtheirleisuretime--youngandold.

W:MostlywatchingTV.Well,thatwouldbeOK,ifpeopletookthetimetoread.

M:Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore.

W:Thequestionis,howdowegetthemtoreadmore?

M:Ithinkyouaregoingtogivemetheanswertothatquestion.Youhavethatlookinyoureye.

W:Idohavetheanswer,oratleastIthinkIdo.Theplanisasimpleone.Involvetheentirefamilyinareadingproject.Butfirstintheschoolrooms.Byarrangingwiththepublicschoolstoscheduleonehouraweek--tostartwith.Duringthattime,parentsareinvitedtoattendedtoreadalongwiththechildren.

M:Itcangobeyondtheschoolsystem.

W:Really?

M:Iguaranteeyouitwouldgoverywellinthehospitals.Mypatients--mostlykids--wouldlovetoreadortobereadto.

W:Ilovetheidea.Inthatway,wecanspendmoretimetogether.YouandIareverybusythesedays,weneedtofindmoretimetobetogether,todothingstogether.Thatwouldbewonderful.

(20)

A.Shewantstogetpeopletoreadmore.

B.Shesettledeveryproblembydiscussingwithherhusband.

C.Sheisworriedaboutthereadingproject.

D.Shewantstostarttheprojectfromherownfamily.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Ifsomeoneislongdeprivedofsleep,hewillcertainly______.

A.sufferdepression

B.forgetjoyfulmemories

C.form.nonewmemories

D.findithardtoremember

42.

CraigMcLeanisoneofthescientistswhobelieve______.

A.theinfluenceofthethrillseekersonthewreckwillfinallybedetermined

B.thedeteriorationoftheTitanicisnotnecessarilyattributedtotheadventuretourists

C.thegovernmentshouldcontributemoretothemonitoringoftheTitanic

D.visitorsshouldnotbeprohibitedtheTitanicandotherfamouswrecks

43.

Withoutanicebox,farmershadtogotothemarketatnightbecause______.

44.

Therealcauseoftheanxietyoftheworkersandemployeesisthat______.

A.theyarelikelytolosetheirjobs

B.theyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife

C.theyaredeprivedoftheirindividualityandindependence

D.theyarefacedwiththefundamentalrealitiesofhumanexistence

45.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomensclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

46.

【C5】

47.

Theauthorreferstostrawembededinfencepostsinordertoshow______.

A.wheretornadoesoccur

B.whomakesreportsabouttornadoes

C.whentornadoestakeform

D.howtornadoesaffectphysicalobjects

48.Topromoteextracurricularmixing,theauthorsuggestsdistrictsandschools______.

A.rearrangetheschoolshuttles

B.setstricterrulesfortheactivities

C.offerfreebusesforpoorstudents

D.makesomecurricularchanges

49.Governmentisbelievedtodifferstrikinglyfrombusinessinthatgovernmentischaracterizedbyits______.

50.

Agoodtitleforthisarticlewouldbe______.

A.WhyDoPeopleMarry？

B.MarriageCustomsinIndiaAreChanging

C.WhyIndiansReadtheSundayNewspaper？

D.LivingAbroad

51.

Theauthorfearsthatifadultsalwayscorrectmistakesforchildren,childrenwillgrowuptobe______.

A.fearfulofmakingmistakes

B.toocriticalofthemselves

C.unabletothinkforthemselves

D.unabletousebasicskills

52.

Howhastheauthorbeeninfluencedbyhisownexperiencewiththedisease?

A.Ithastaughthimthepoweroflistening.

B.Hehaslearnedthepoweroflisteningpersonally.

C.Hehasbeenremindedofthepoweroflistening.

D.Ithasenabledhimtostudythepoweroflistening.

53.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thewarningagainst"passivedrinking".

B.Differentattitudestowardssmokinganddrinking.

C.TheglobalwaronalcoholabuselaunchedbyWHO.

D.Similaritiesanddifferencesbetweensmokinganddrinking.

54.

【C4】

55.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Manyartistslateinthelastcenturywereinsearchofameanstoexpresstheirindividuality.Modemdancewasoneofthewayssomeofthesepeoplesoughttofreetheircreativespirit.Atthebeginningtherewasnoexactingtechnique,nofoundationfromwhichtobuild.Inlateryears,trial,error,andgeniusfoundedthetechniquesandtheprinciplesofthemovement.Eventually,innovatorsevendrewfromwhattheyconsideredthedreadballet,butfirsttheyhadtodiscardallthatwasacademicsothatthenewcouldbediscovered.ThebeginningsofmodemdancewerehappeningbeforeIsadoraDuncan,butshewasthefirstpersontobringthenewdancetogeneralaudiencesandseeitacceptedandacclaimed.

Hersearchforanaturalmovementform.senthertonature.Shebelievedmovementshouldbeasnaturalastheswayingofthetreesandtherollingwavesofthesea,andshouldbeinharmonywiththemovementsoftheEarth.Hergreatcontributionsareinthreeareas.

First,shebegantheexpansionofthekindsofmovementsthatcouldbeusedindance.BeforeDuncandanced,balletwastheonlytypeofdanceperformedinconcert.Intheballetthefeetandlegswereemphasized,withvirtuosity(精湛技巧)shownbycomplicatedmovements.Duncanperformeddancebyusingallherbodyinthefreestpossibleway.Herdancestemmedfromhersoulandspirit.Shewasoneofthepioneerswhobroketraditionsoothersmightbeabletodeveloptheart.

Hersecondcontributionliesindancecostume.Shediscardedballetshoesandstiffcostumes.Thesewerereplacedwithbarefeet,andunboundhair.Shebelievedinthenaturalbodybeingallowedtomovefreely,andherdressdisplayedthisideal.

Herthirdcontributionwasintheuseofmusic.Inherperformancessheusedthesymphoniesofgreatmasters,includingBeethovenandWagner,whichwasnottheusualcustom.

Shewasasexcitingandeccentric(異乎尋常的)inherpersonallifeasinherdance.

Howdidtheyfeelabouttheballetbeforetheinnovatorsdiscoveredthenewdance?

56.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Onlyasmallpercentageofthegrainisdirectlyconsumedbymanintheworld.

B.Eatingmeatmightbeasymbolofrichnessinthefuture.

C.Humanscanlivewithoutmeat.

D.Manyregionsfacetheproblemoffreshwatershortage.

57.

Whatdoestheauthortellusbysaying"olddogsdisdainthenewtricks"(Line1,Para.4)?

A.Professionalrobbersdonotusenewskills.

B.Professionalrobbersdonotusenewweapons.

C.Professionalrobbersdonotadmirenewrobbers.

D.Professionalrobbersdonotrobnewplaces.

58.

Whatdoesthepassagesuggestmaybeagoodthing?

59.

Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknowthat______.

A.therehasnotbeenatruehumanlikerobotyet

B.computersintherobotsareexpensive

C.robotsmaydowhattheyaretold

D.robotshavebeendesignedtoworkindependently

60.

Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.ChangesintheFrenchWayofLife

B.CriticismoftheNewLifestyle

C.TheAmericanizationofFrance

D.FeaturesoftheNewWayofLife

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S9】

62.【S9】

63.

【S2】

64.

【S5】

65.

【S3】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Iwaswalkingalongtheroadwhensuddenly_______________(有人從后面拍我的肩膀).

67.Generallyspeaking,______(按照說明服用時(shí)),thedrughasnosideeffect.

68.Fromthatyouwouldgetangrywithyourfriends,wecanconcludeyoustill______(在意他的友情).

69.Familiescutbacksharplyontransportationandapparelspending,as______(工資水平跟不上不斷上漲的物價(jià)水平).

70.Thereweretimes______(我盡量避免去想那些令人不快的事).

參考答案

1.TobuildobstaclesTobuildobstacles解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞是“thecentury”，尋讀到最后一段倒數(shù)2句，不難得出答案：Tobuildobstacles。

2.NN解析：由題干中的Theblack/whitetrick，provide和argument定位到文章第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第一段：Theblack/white，oreither/or，trickismakingastatementthatprovidesinsufficientoptionstoyourargument．"Loveitorleaveit"wasabigsloganofthel960s，anditsoundslogical.Nevertheless，itprovidesnootherpossibleoptions...題干含義是Theblack/whitetrick可以提供兩個(gè)以上選擇可能。聯(lián)系原文，providesinsufficientoptionstoyourargument“提供有限的回應(yīng)選擇”和Nevertheless,itprovidesnootherpossibleoptions“不能提供更多其他的可能”可推知Theblack/whitetrick只提供兩種可能，題干說多于兩種與原文不符，故本題答案為N。

3.InanewspaperInanewspaper解析：Paul最早看到警方要緝拿的人的臉是在報(bào)紙上，因?yàn)樗麄儺?dāng)時(shí)拿出昨天的報(bào)紙進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。

4.B

5.thosehobbyistsandtheirburgeoningofferingsonthemajorwebsitesthosehobbyistsandtheirburgeoningofferingsonthemajorwebsites解析：文章第七段中提到程序中好的部分能夠越來越好時(shí)因?yàn)橛辛四切I(yè)余愛好者們和他們在主要網(wǎng)站上的貢獻(xiàn)。

6.asenseofbelonging/feelpartofateam

7.OrganizingCommitteefortheOlympicGames/OCOGOrganizingCommitteefortheOlympicGames/OCOG解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞detailsoftheOlympicTorchRelay可將答案定位至第四個(gè)標(biāo)題TheTorchRelay下第一段第三句。TheOrganizingCommitteefortheOlympicGames(OCOG)determinestheroute，aswellasthetheme，modesoftransportationforthetorch，andthestopsthatitwilltakealongitswaytotheOpeningCeremony，據(jù)此，空格里應(yīng)該填入OrganizingCommitteefortheOlympicGames或者OCOG。

8.A解析：段落首尾處設(shè)題。本題考查爭取聽眾的方法、手段。第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下首句部分與題干中catchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeople相符；末句與題干中catchtheirattentiononyou相符，閃此題干的說法是正確的。

9.activatingsomeofyourbackupcopiesactivatingsomeofyourbackupcopies解析：文章第八段中提到你可以通過激活你思想的備份而獲得多次的永生。

10.anyjobdissatisfaction。anyjobdissatisfaction。解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞answerthe12questionshonestly定位到倒數(shù)第三段，可知想要誠實(shí)回答那12道問題，你就得了解自己為什么會那樣，以及自己不因任何工作不滿而盲目責(zé)怪自己部門的原因，由此可得答案。

11.B解析：文章最后一段指出，對于這種新型的懲罰方法的最大的抵抗者是已經(jīng)死去的受害者的家屬，他們拒絕任何形式的補(bǔ)償，他們認(rèn)為唯一公正的punishment就是theonethatfitsthecrime。因此，creativejustice不是受公眾歡迎的。

12.A解析：由題干中theTeaAct可定位到第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第二段第三句TheTeaActwithdrewanytaxesleviedontheEICfortheteaitstoredandsold-butitmaintainedthetaxonallotherteasoldinthecolonies．題干問東印度公司從茶葉法案中得到的好處。根據(jù)原句可知，英國政府對該公司存貯和銷售的所有茶葉取消了稅收，但卻對在美洲殖民地銷售的其他茶葉收稅。A)中didn'thavetopaytaxes與原文with-drewtaxes一致，因此A)正確。

13.microbicidesandARVsmicrobicidesandARVs解析：本題應(yīng)鎖定文章第六段。該段最后兩句提到：Atbest，microbicidesmaybe80%effectiveinpreventingthetransmissionofthevirusduringintercourse．Toimprovethechancesthatthevirusdoesn'tslipby，however，thereisalwaysthepossibilityofcombiningtheARVs…。由此可知，防止HIV病毒傳播的最有效方式是將microbicides和ARVs結(jié)合使用，故本題應(yīng)填入microbicidesandARVs。

14.wirelessnetworkingwirelessnetworking解析：本題定位詞是security，從而鎖定BluetoothSecurity部分。該部分第一段中提到：Inanywirelessnetworkingsetup，securityisaconcern…Bluetoothtechnologyisnodifferent—it'swireless。由此可知，藍(lán)牙技術(shù)的安全問題源于它的無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接的本質(zhì)，故本題應(yīng)填入wirelessnetworking。

15.academicandjargonisticacademicandjargonistic解析：見文章第二段Thewritingstyle.isverystraightforwardandnotunnecessarilyacademicandjargonistic一句。

16.auniquepatternofqualitiesandabilities

17.importantsocialinstitutionsimportantsocialinstitutions解析：文章里提到“Highschoolbasketballorfootballteamsareplaceswheretheethosofcompetitionisgivenstillstrongeremphasis，高中的籃球隊(duì)與橄欖球隊(duì)仍然是進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)競爭精神的地方”，然后借用教練的口，說出“considerthemselveseducators，thesportstheyoverseearenotsimpleextensionsoftheclassroom．Theyareimportantsocialinstitutions，forfootballgamesbringpeopletogether．雖然高中的教練們?nèi)匀灰曌约簽榻逃?，但并不把體育看做課堂的簡單延伸：體育是重要的社會大課堂，因?yàn)殚蠙烨虮荣惏讶藗儙У搅艘黄稹薄?/p>

18.B解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞為types,symptoms,treatmentandconsequenceofdepression，由此可知把本題定位到原文各小標(biāo)題，但最后一項(xiàng)在文中并未具體闡述。故本題應(yīng)為N。

19.speci