高級英語（魯東大學(xué)）知到章節(jié)答案智慧樹2023年

高級英語（魯東大學(xué)）知到章節(jié)測試答案智慧樹2023年最新緒論單元測試

ThemosteffectivewayofEnglishlearningistocramenoughvocabularyintoone'smind.

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錯

Onthelinguisticlevel,traditionalEnglishteachingmethodthatfocusesongrammarandwordlearningisamongthefactorstoblamefortheawkwardexpressionsofChineseEnglishmajors.

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對

Wordsserveasthevehicleofthoughts,aswellasofculture.

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對

ThetextsofAdvancedEnglish,whichspanoverhalfacentury,wrapupthe（

）issuesoftheEnglish-speakingcountries.

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economic;social

;political;historical

Chewingofthesetextscanhelpstudentstobeappreciativeandcreative

inEnglishlanguage.

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對

Ignoringthecultureembeddedinclassicaltextsislikeleavingatreasuretrovewithemptyhands.

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ThefocusofAdvancedEnglishstudyis,ratherthanword---grammar---exercise,textualanalysisandperctption,appreciationandenriched,logicalwriting.

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Themajorityoftoday'syoungChineseEnglishlearnersareadeptatemployingrhetoricaldevicesintheirwriting.

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錯

InthestudyofAdvanced,English,understandingofthetextalterfromliteraltoinferential,frominformationobtainingtoanalytical.

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對

Thehumanisticspiritofeachtextinthiscourseinspiresustolookatabroaderworldandthinkcritically.

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對

第一章測試

Suddenlytheyseethemomentforoneoftheirbestanecdotes,butinaflashtheconversationhasmovedonandtheopportunityislost.

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shortamusingstory

Howeverintricatethewaysinwhichanimalscommunicatewitheachother,theydonotindulgeinanythingthatdeservesthenameofconversation.

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complicated

TheconversationhadswungfromAustralianconvicts

ofthe19thcenturytotheEnglishpeasantsofthe12thcentury.

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criminal

Perhapsitisworthtryingtospeakit,butitshouldnotbelaiddownasanedict,andmadeimmune

tochangefrombelow.

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secure

Thephrasehasalwaysbeenusedalittlepejoratively

andevenfacetiouslybythelowerclasses.

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contemptuous

TheKing'sEnglishisamodel—arichandinstructiveone--butitoughtnottobeanultimatum.

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finalstatementofconditionstobeaccepted

ItwasanAustralianwhohadgivenhersuchadefinitionof"theKing'sEnglish,"whichproducedsomerathertart

remarksaboutwhatonecouldexpectfromthedescendantsofconvicts.

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sarcastic

Onecouldhaveexpectedthatitwouldbeabothenthatthephrasewouldbecoined.

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invented

Afterfivecenturiesofgrowth,o1ftussling

withtheFrenchoftheNormansandtheAngevinsandthePlantagenetsandatlastabsorbingit,theconqueredintheendconquered

theconqueror.

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haveahardstruggleorfight

WhenE.M.Forsterwritesof“thesinister

corridorofourage”,wesitupatthevividnessofthephrase,theforceandeventerrorintheimage.

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suggestingevil

第二章測試

Letallourneighborsknowthatweshalljoinwiththemtoopposeaggressionorsubversion

anywhereintheAmericas.

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destroying

Letbothsidesseektoinvoke

thewondersofscienceinsteadofitsterrors.

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callforth

ForIhaveswornbeforeyouandAlmightyGodthesamesolemnoathourforebearsprescribed

nearlyacenturyandthree-quartersago.

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orderordirect

…weoffernotapledgebutarequest:thatbothsidesbeginanewthequestforpeace,…

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swallowup

Togetherletusexplorethestars,conquerthedeserts,eradicate

disease,taptheoceandepthsandencouragetheartsandcommerce.

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putanendto;destroy

Weobserve

todaynotavictoryofpartybutacelebrationoffreedom.

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celebrate

…andunwillingtowitnessorpermittheslowundoingofthosehumanrightstowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted…

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pledge

Sincethiscountrywasfounded,eachgenerationofAmericanshasbeensummonedtogivetestimony

toitsnationalloyalty.

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witness

Letbothsides,forthefirsttime,formulateseriousandpreciseproposalsfortheinspection

andcontrolofarms

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examination

第三章測試

"Canyoumean."Isaidincredulously,"thatpeopleareactuallywearingraccooncoatsagain?"

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unbelieving

Shewasnotyetofpin-upproportions

butIfeltsurethattimewouldsupplythelackShealreadyhadthemakings.

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dimensions

Ireeledback,overcomewiththeinfamy

ofit.

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beingshameful

"I'11neverdothatagain,"shepromisedcontritely."Areyoumadatme?"

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penitent

"Right!"Icriedexultantly.

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triumphant

“…ThatWalterPidgeonissodreamy.Imeanhefractures

me."

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break

Ihadlongcoveted

PollyEspy.

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desire

Allright.Let'stryContradictory

Premises.

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becontraryto

"Listen,"hesaid,clutching

myarmeagerly,…

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grasptightly

Raccooncoatsareunsanitary.Theyshed.Theysmellbad.Theyweighttoomuch.

Theyareunsightly.

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ugly

第四章測試

Naturally,thespiritofcarnivalandtheenthusiasmforhighmilitaryadventureweresoondissipated

oncetheeageryoungmenhadreceivedagoodtasteoftwentieth-centurywarfare.

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disappearing

Tothem,itwasbittertoreturntoahometownvirtually

untouchedbytheconflict.

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nearly

…memoriesofthedeliciouslyillicit

thrillofthefirstvisittoaspeakeasy,…

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forbidden

…wehadreachedaninternationalstature

thatwouldforeverpreventusfromretreatingbehindtheartificialwalls…

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importanceandreputation

…nolongerleftanyroomforthecodeofpolitebehaviorandwell-bredmoralityfashioned

inaquieterandlesscompetitiveage.

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created

…turnedinbothEuropeandAmericatothedestructionofanobsolescent

nineteenth-centurysociety.

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outdated

Thusinachangingworldyouthwasfacedwiththechallengeofbringingourmores

uptodate.

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customs

Prohibitionafforded

theyoungtheadditionalopportunityofmakingtheirpleasuresillicit.

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gave

…theywerebeingaskedtocurbthoseenergiesandresume

theposeofself-deceivingVictorianinnocence.

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takeupagain

…it"gave"intheformofacompleteoverthrowofgenteelstandardsofbehavior.…

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collapsed

第五章測試

ThoseadcampaignscelebratingtheBigApple,thoseT-shirtswithaheartdesignproclaiming―IloveNewYork,aresigns,pathetic

intheirdesperation,ofhowthemightyhasfallen.

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pitiful

NewYorkwasneveragoodconvention

city.

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meeting

TowininNewYorkistobeuneasy;toloseistoliveinjostlingproximity

tothefrustratedmajority.

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closeness

NatureconstantlyyieldstomaninNewYork:witnessthosefragilesidewalktreesgamelystrugglingagainstencroaching

cementandpetrolfumes.

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invading

Atestingofoneself,afearofgivingintothemostbanal

andmarketableofone’stalents,stilldrawsmanyoftheyoungtoNewYork.

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ordinary

Inboththeserolesitratifies

morethanitcreates.

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approves

NewYork

isawoundedcity,declininginitsamenities.

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facilities

Somuchofwell-to-doAmericanowlivesantisepticallyinenclaves,tranquil

andluxurious,thatshutouttheworld.

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serene

TohimNewYork-despiteitsfaults,whichherwillimpatientlyconcede

(―sowhatelseisnew?—isthespoilerofallotherAmericancities.

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admit

Theplaceconstantlyexasperates

,attimesexhilarates.

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annoys

第六章測試

TheJapanesecommittedheinouscrimesupontheChinesepeopleinthepastcentury.Thereforewehaveeveryrighttohatethem.

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錯

Thenegativetransferenceofourmothertonguecomesinmanyrespects---wordchoice,grammar,thinkingpat