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2021年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
2.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________,Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both
3.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
4.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
5.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
6.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat
B.whichschooldidPeterworkat
C.whichschoolPeterworksat
D.whichschoolPeterworkedat
7.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto
8.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
9.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
10.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
11.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take;hereB.bring;thereC.taking;thereD.bring;here
12.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday
13.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
14.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
15.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers
B.cleverest,anyoneelse
C.cleverer,anyone
D.moreclever,anyotherboy
16.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced
17.WhenIwaswatchingTV,I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear
18.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
19.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
20.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
28.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。
29.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)
30.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
31.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
33.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
34.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
35.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday,June5.
B.OnTuesday,March4.
C.OnMonday,March3.
D.OnThursday,July6.
36.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.
38.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
39.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
40.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
41.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
42.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
43.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
44.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
45.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
46.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
48.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.
B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.
C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.
D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.
49.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful
B.Putyourheadout
C.Watch
D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo
50.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
51.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore
B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome
C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents
D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway
52.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.
C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.
D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
54.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.
A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime
B.awholenight
C.halfoftheirsleepingtime
D.oneortwominutes
55.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
56.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
參考答案
1.C考查動詞辨析。句意為:琳達(dá)在戶外工作時(shí)熱暈了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。
2.B句意:一你是想喝可口可樂還是橙汁?—任何一個(gè)都可以,我不介意。A項(xiàng)意為“兩者都不”;B項(xiàng)意為“兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)也沒有”;D項(xiàng)意為“兩者都”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
3.C我剛到,我有一些事情要處理。
4.D
5.B
6.C你能告訴我Peter在哪所學(xué)校工作嘛,我想去看望他。---對不起,我不知道。
7.A你完成工作了嗎?你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。
8.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級。故選A。
9.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能補(bǔ)嗎?
10.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴(yán)重。
11.DJohn告訴我明早把照片帶到這兒來。take意為“拿走”;bring意為“帶來”;carry意為“隨身攜帶”;fetch意為“派人去取”。故選D。
12.C句意:—今天幾號了?—今天6月1號。據(jù)問句可知是詢問日期的,通常要用序數(shù)詞來回答。故選C。
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.A當(dāng)時(shí)我正在看電視的時(shí)候,我聽到外面有人叫我的名字。A項(xiàng)hear意為“聽見、聽到”,但它不一定是有意識地,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果;B項(xiàng)listen意為“聽”表示有意識地聽、仔細(xì)聽,但不一定聽到什么,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽的動作。它單獨(dú)使用,是提醒對方注意;C項(xiàng)listento意為“聽……”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作。時(shí)態(tài)為過去,故選A。
18.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。
19.B富人過去看不起窮人。
20.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.C考
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