2014高考英語分類基礎(chǔ)熱身練專題3

PAGE6-2014高考英語分類基礎(chǔ)熱身練：專題Ⅰ.語音知識(shí)Ⅱ.情景對(duì)話M：Hi，Lily，how’syournewflat?W：It’sgreat.Ireallylikeit.M：__1__W：It’sonebigroom，butithasabathroomandasmallkitchen，too.M：__2__W：It’sonlyabout10minutesM：10minutesbybusorbycar?W：__3__Iwalkedtoworkthismorning.Iwas10minutesearly.M：Youarelucky.Iwas10minuteslate.W：__4__M：Allthebusescamelate.W：Whatdidyourbosssay?M：Shewaslatetoo.W：Whathappenedtoher?M：__5__W：Well，thenyou’rereallyluckyafterall.Butwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?M：I’llstart15minutesearlier.A．Isitbig?B．Whathappened?C．Howfarisitfromtheoffice?D．Shetookthetrain，anditwaslatetoo.E．Onfoot.F．Howbigisit?G．Whattimeisit?Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Withsomanyproblems________，themayorhasbeenworkinglateintothenight.A．tosettle B．tobesettledC．settled D．settling2．Shewassoangryatall________hewasdoing________shewalkedoutandclosedthedoorbehindher.A．what；what B．that；thatC．what；that D．that；what3．Theboyissoyoungthathe________comeoutatnightbyhimself.A．daresnot B．daresnottoC．doesn’tdare D．didn’tdareto4．I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)saresultC．incase D．sothat5．Itisdifficulttoimaginehis________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A．a(chǎn)ccept B．a(chǎn)cceptingC．toaccept D．a(chǎn)ccepted6．Ourteachersuggested________thesportsmeetingtillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A．toputoff B．toputawayC．puttingoff D．puttingaway7．Thesepeasantsprefer________thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan________themtogobad.A．tosell；allowing B．selling；allowC．selling；allowing D．tosell；allow8．Themanhadnochoicebut________thefactthathewasnotgoodatmathanddecidedtoturntosomethingelse.A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．a(chǎn)cceptingC．a(chǎn)ccept D．toaccept9．Ofallthesubjects，Ilike________historymostasitgivesme________usefulknowledgeofwhathappenedevencenturiesago.A．the；a B．/；/C．a(chǎn)；the D．a(chǎn)；/10．Ireallyappreciate________tohelpme，butIamsurethatIcanmanagebymyself.A．youroffering B．itofferingC．youtooffer D．ittooffer11．Franklyspeaking，I’dratheryou________anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A．havedone B．haven’tdoneC．don’tdo D．didn’tdo12．Hewouldbesure________disasterifIdidn’tstaytokeepaneyeonhim.A．ofmeeting B．a(chǎn)boutmeetingC．meeting D．tomeet13．Sheoughttostopreading；shehasaheadachebecauseshe________fortoolong.A．hasbeenreading B．hadreadC．isreading D．read14．—Theplotofthenewmovieisdull.—Thesameistrue________theacting.A．with B．ofC．to D．in15．Myfatherislovelyand________，butsometimesheisnotpatient________me.A．energy；to B．energetic；toC．energy；with D．energetic；withⅣ.閱讀理解advantageofdealingthroughelectroniccommerceoverthepresentnormalone?A．Itwillbeeasierforhimtoreturnthegoodsheisnotsatisfiedwith.B．Itwillbeeasierforhimtoattaintherefundfromtheseller.C．Itwillbeeasierforhimtogethiscomplaintsheardbyotherconsumers.D．Itwillbeeasierforhimtocomplainaboutthistothegovernment.Ⅰ.語音知識(shí)1．A2.C3.A4.D5.BⅠ.情景對(duì)話1．F2.C3.E4.B5.DⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．A在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式和所修飾的名詞為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。2．B第一個(gè)that為定語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞，第二個(gè)為so...that句型中的that。3．C考查dare的用法。dare當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接不定式，但在否定句和疑問句中，to可省略。根據(jù)句意，可判斷此題的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故排除D項(xiàng)，選C項(xiàng)。4．Dsothat在此引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“為了，以便”。5．B句意為：很難想像他沒做任何考慮，就接受了這個(gè)決定。在imagine后要用v.-ing形式作賓語，類似的詞還有：enjoy，admit，appreciate等。本句中imagine后接v.-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。6．Cputoff推遲；putaway把……收拾起來；suggest后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用v.-ing形式。7．D考查prefertodo...ratherthando結(jié)構(gòu)。8．Dhavenochoicebuttodo...除做……之外別無選擇，but后一般只接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。9．B第一空后的名詞history為學(xué)科，前面不加冠詞；第二空后的名詞knowledge一般作不可數(shù)名詞，且在此表示泛指，因而前面不加冠詞。10．Aappreciate后可以接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式，而不接動(dòng)詞不定式及其復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中物主代詞your來作offering的邏輯主語，修飾offering。11．D“I’drather＋(that)賓語從句”句型中，當(dāng)賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)間時(shí)，要用虛擬語氣的過去時(shí)。forthetimebeing暫時(shí)。12．D句意為：要是我不在這兒照看他的話，他肯定要遭災(zāi)的。besuretodosth.表示說話人確信……。besureof和besureabout都表示“對(duì)……有把握”，即句子主語對(duì)某件事情有信心，兩種結(jié)構(gòu)都不符合句意。besure結(jié)構(gòu)后一般不直接接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。13．A從前面sheoughttostopreading可以判斷，她還在讀，所以選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且仍未結(jié)束。14．Bbetrueofsb./sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為：與……情況相同。15．D句意為：我父親是可親的，精力旺盛的，但有時(shí)對(duì)我不耐心。由lovely可知and之后要填一個(gè)形容詞；bepatientwithsb.對(duì)某人有耐心，可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。Ⅳ.閱讀理解【語篇解讀】本文說明當(dāng)電影、電視、文藝作品中出現(xiàn)了新的犯罪行為時(shí)，這種犯罪行為便在青少年中很快蔓延開來。很多青少年由于意志力不強(qiáng)，在對(duì)新奇事物盲目模仿中走上了犯罪道路。1．D推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)與文中內(nèi)容不符；B項(xiàng)在文中沒有信息支持；C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，并非所有人都死了；D項(xiàng)可由第二段第一句“這是巴黎地區(qū)9天內(nèi)的第三場(chǎng)致命火災(zāi)”推出。2．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句“...admittedhavingstartedthefireforfun”可知答案。3．C推理判斷題。由第四段中“Witnessesclaimedtohaveseenagroupofyouthswholivedinthebuildingstartthefire”可知該題選C項(xiàng)。4．D推理判斷題。本段說明了青少年常盲目模仿而犯罪?！癊achtimethereisanewstory，sometimesthatgivesideastopeoplewhothenturnintocriminals”暗示了答案?！菊Z篇解讀】本文談?wù)摿嗽陔娮由虅?wù)中賣方、買方及政府三方的角色。5．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的“Butpoliticianswouldbewisertoseecyberspaceasabasisforaneweraofcorporateself-regulation”和第三段的“Lettheelectronicbusinessesdotheregulationthemselves”可知答案為A。6．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的“Andthenewtechnologywillalsomakeiteasierforthemtocomplainwhenacompanyletsthemdown”可知答案應(yīng)為D。通過排除法也可輕易排除A、B和C三項(xiàng)。7．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的“Inelectroniccommerce，areputationforhonestdealingwillbeavaluablecompetitiveasset”可知答案應(yīng)為C。8．B推理判斷題。從第四段的“Forinstance，custome