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2022年安徽省淮南市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.
2.
DuringthatcontentiouscrusadeEmerykeptapistolathandonhisdesk______.
3.Whatistheadvantageoftheretirementsavings?
A.Governmentwithdrawsalighttaxontheretirementsavings.
B.Employeescangetmoneyastheretirementsavingsfromtheiremployers.
C.Anyonewiththeretirementsavingsisqualifiedfora401Kplan.
D.Morethan50%Americansenjoyfreemoneyintheretirementsavings.
4.
WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncoveroneofthegreatestmysteriesof______.
5.
Differentiationisimportantinatagline,whichmeansincludingacharacteristicthatdistinguishthebrandfrom______.
6.
DeCoubertinamendedtheOlympicChartermanytimes.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.Accordingtotheauthor,thevastmajorityofhumans______.
A.commitsomecrimesinlife
B.strugglehardbutfailtomakeendsmeet
C.generallysharethesamegoaloflife
D.havethesamelifestyle.regardlessofrace
8.
Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedless______RTEcerealthanlow-incomehouse-holds.
9.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1~7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8~10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HotDogsandApplePie
America'sfavoritefoods
TodaywetellaboutsomeofthefoodsthatAmericanslikebest-America'sfavorites.YoumayhaveheardthatAmericanslikehotdogsandhamburgersbestofallfoods.Well,farmersandownersofpubliceatingplacesmighthappilyagree.Somightthenation'sMeatInstituteandtheNationalHotDog&SausageCouncil.Butpeoplewhosefavoritesarepizzaandapplepiewouldgivethemeatloversaspiritedargument!
NamingthefavoritefoodsofAmericansdependsalotonwhomyouask.Butonethingissure.TheancestorsofmostAmericanscamefromothercountries.TheUnitedStatesowesmanyfavoritedishes,ortheideasforthesefoods,totherestoftheworld.
Forexample,thattraditionalAmericanfavorite,thehotdogorwiener,haditsmodernbeginninginGermany.TheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilestimatethatAmericanseataboutseventhousandmillionofthesesausagesduringasummer.
HotDog
Ahotdogisusuallymadefrompork,themeatofapig.Oritismadefrombeef,themeatofacow.Anotherversionismadefromturkey.Avegetarianversionofahotdoghasnomeatatall.Itoftencontainstofu,madefromsoyplants.
Thehotdogisshapedlikeatube.ManypeoplesayitlookslikeaDachshunddog.Itisservedbetweentwoshapedpiecesofbreadcalledabun.Americansoftensaytheyespeciallylikehotdogscookedoverahotfireintheopenair.Peopleatsportseventsbuyplentyofhotdogs.
Formanypeople,itisnotjustthemeatthattastessogood.Thesepeopleenjoycolorfulandtastyadditions.Forexample,theyincludeayelloworyellow-brownthickenedliquidcalledmustard.Theymayalsoputredcatsupandpiecesofawhiteorred,strong-smellingvegetablecalledonionontheirhotdogs.
Hotdogeatersoftenaddpickle,asaltygreenvegetable.Somepeopleplacebarbecuesauceontopofallthis.Ortheyuseaspicecalledhorseradish.Itgivesthehotdogapleasantbite.
HotDog'sStory
Ahotdogisalsoknownasafrankfurterorfrank.ThatisbecausethecityofFrankfurt-am-Main.Germanyisoftensaidtobethebirthplaceofthissausage.ButtheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilsaysthereareotherideasaboutwherethehotdogbegan.
Oneversionofhotdoghistorysaysabutcher,ormeatcutter,fromtheGermancityofCoburgwasresponsible.Itsaysheinventedthehotdoginthelatesixteenhundreds.Vienna,Austria,alsoclaimsthatitcreatedthefood.
ThecouncilsaysbutchersfromseveralcountriesprobablybroughtcommonEuropeansausagestoAmerica.AstreetsalesmansoldhotdogstopeopleinNewYorkCityintheeighteensixties.And,ineighteenseventyone,ahotdogstandopenedattheConeyIslandamusementparkinNewYorkCity.
Hamburgers
Americansalsoeatlotsofhamburgers.Thisgroundmeatcomesfrombeef.Itcanbecookedinmanyways.Likehotdogs,hamburgersareafavoritepicnicfood.
ManypubliceatingplacesintheUnite
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
ThetwomajorshiftstheU.S.populationisundergoingarechangesingeographicdistributionandin______.
11.
Undergraduatesatdozensofschoolshavegonesofarastovoteforincreasesintheiractivitiesfeestohavemoremoneyfor______.
12.
OtherpeoplearelikelytoconnectUFO'swithsomethinginthewater,whichlookslikeasmallsubmarinebuttravelsmoreslowly.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Profs.JohnKemenyand______createdthecomputerlanguageBASIC,whichhelpedhastenthepersonal-computerrevolution.
14.WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?
A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004
15.
Electromagnetsarenotexactlythesameasothermagnetsbecausethemagneticpullofelectromagnetsisnotpermanent.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
OnlylargecompaniesandbusinessesusetheInternettodobusiness.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Brazilisnowangryatthelosingtradeasaresultof______.
A.tradeprotectionism
B.developedcountries'limitationonimportation
C.highertariffsonsuccessivestagesofproduction
D.westerncountries'economicpunishment
18.
Exercisesingratitude,kindnessandoptimismcanmakepeoplehappier--butonlyiftheykeepdoingthemandtheseexercises______.
19.
Fuller'sfamilydwellingwasnotfullyproducedmainlybecausetherewere______.
20.
WhenGMtomatoesfirstenteredBritishsupermarket,itcausedasensationtothewholeimmediately.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B4】
22.
【B10】
23.
【B8】
24.(35)
A.Itisagiftgivenbyothers.
B.Thereisnowaytoincreaseit.
C.Itdependsonwhatwecanorcannotdo.
D.Itispartofthenaturewewerebornwith.
25.
【B6】
26.(14)
A.Sheagreestomovetheitemtothebalcony.
B.Shedisagrees,andwantstheissuediscussednow.
C.Shedisagrees,andwantstheissueresolvedimmediately.
D.Sheagrees,butwantstheissuetobefurtherdiscussedlater.
27.
【B7】
28.(32)
A.Manknowswherethesocietyisgoing.
B.Peopledon'twelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety.
C.Thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofourmodernsociety.
D.Mancandonothingabouttheproblemofpollution.
29.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Ourcompanyisnowrunninginthered.So,wewouldreallyappreciateifyourteamcouldcutthebudget.
M:WhynotcancelBob'sprogram?Hisprojectneverbringsinanyprofit.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.Theircompanyhasagoodprofit.
B.Themanwillcutthebudgetforhisproject.
C.Thewomanwantsthemantoreducehisexpenditure.
D.Bob'sprojectsarealwaysprofitable.
30.(43)
31.
thetraditionalpatternsofourlifestyle.mustchangeandthatwehavetoacceptthatweliveinaglobalvillagedependentoneachother
32.聽(tīng)力原文:M:IcouldhardlyrecognizeSamafterwegotthatnewjob!He'salwaysinasuitandtienow.
W:Yeah.Hewasneverlikedthatincollege.Backthen,hewentaroundinoldT-shirtsandjeans.
Q:WhatdothetwospeakerssayaboutSam?
(19)
A.Hedressesmoreformallynow.
B.Whathewearsdoesnotmatchhisposition.
C.Hehasignoredhisfriendssincegraduation.
D.Hefailedtodowellatcollege.
33.
【B3】
34.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:Americaisanationofsportsfans.Theylearnsportsaspartoftheireducation.Theylearntwoormoreballgames,suchasfootballorbasketball.Athighschool,theychoosegroupsofboysorgirlstomaketeams.Theychoosethosewhoarebestatthatsport.Theseteamscompeteagainstteamsfromotherschools.Inmanyschoolsstudentsalsolearnwrestling,running,tennis,golfandswimming.Theyhaveteamsforsomeofthesesports,too.
Thegamesbetweenschoolsareoftenveryexciting.Otherstudents,theonesnotontheteam,lovetowatchthem.Theyleteveryoneknowthisbyshoutingandcheering,whentheirteamplayswell.Suchsportsplayaveryimportantroleinbuildingthestudents'teamspirit,whichcouldbeveryusefulintheirfuturecareer.
Thereisaspecialclubofgirlsandboys,mostlygirls,whojumpupanddownandshoutfortheirfootballteam.Theycallthemselvescheerleaders,becausetheyleadeveryoneinshoutsandcheers.Theywearclothesofaspecialcolor—thecoloroftheirschool'steam.Thefootballplayerswearthatcolor,too.Eachschoolhasateamcolorandateamname.Cheerleaderscallouttheteamnameintheircheers.Theypracticemanyhourstolearnthespecialjumpingandcheeringmoves.Cheerleadingisalmostasportitself,anditisveryenjoyabletoboththeplayersandtheaudience,whoreallyneedamomenttorelax.
(27)
A.BecausetheyalwayswinintheOlympicGames.
B.Becausetheybasetheireducationonsports.
C.Becausetheyhavemanysportsstars.
D.Becausetheylearnandplaysportsalot.
35.聽(tīng)力原文:M:DidyouwatchthatcomedyspecialonTVlastnight?Idon'tthinkIeverlaughedsohard.
W:Don'teventalktomeaboutit.TheonlynightIreallywantedtowatchsomethingandwehadapowerfailinmybuilding.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(13)
A.Sheenjoysthecomedy.
B.Shelaughsatthecomedy.
C.Shedidn'twatchthecomedy.
D.Shereallywantstowatchthecomedy.
36.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽(tīng)力原文:M:It'sabeautifulwatch.Thestyle.issofashionablethatIguessitmustcomefromabroad.Wheredidyougetit?
W:Itcameinthemailthismorning,asabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.TheyboughtitfromKorea.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthewatch?
(12)
A.Sheordereditthroughthemail.
B.Amalestudentgaveittoherasabirthdaypresent.
C.Itwasapresentfromherparents.
D.Shegotitwhilevisitingherparents.
37.
thesustainableuseofnaturalresourcesacrossnational,borderscancontributetoconflictpreventionandconfidencebuilding
38.聽(tīng)力原文:M:So,whatexactlyareyoudoingtoprotecttheelephantshere?
W:Well,wehavemanagedtoraisealotofmoneyforthisproject.Alotofitisbeingusedtocompensatefarmersforthedamagethatelephantsdototheircrops.
M:Hog,doesthatprotecttheelephants?
W:sincetheelephantscausedamagetothecrops,farmersareoftentemptedtogooutandkilltheelephants.
M:Isee.So,thefarmersdon'thavearealproblemwiththeelephantsuntiltheelephantsstarteatingthecrops.Butwhydotheelephantsdothat?
W:Well,therearen'tenoughtreestoprovidethemwithfoodonthelandthathasbeenreservedforthem.
M:Mm.But:ifyousuccessfullyprotecttheelephants,theirnumberswillgrowandtheywillneedmorefood,thatmeansthatthey'llneedmoreland.
W:That'strue,butwe'vesolvedthatproblemtoo.Whatwedoismovesomeelephantstoreservationswheretherearerelativelyfew.
M:Sothat'swhereyouspendanotherlargeproportionofthemoneyyouraise.
W:Actually,itisn'tveryexpensivebecausewesharethecostwiththepeoplewhoruntheotherreservations.
M:Isee.Howdoyoudecidewhichelephantstomove?
W:Weusetwocriteria.Thefirstisthatwemaintainthegeneticdiversityoftheelephantherd.Thesecondisthatwetransportthemoreaggressivemembersoftheherd,whichresultsinusspendinglessmoneycompensatingfarmers.
M:Arethereanyplanstoexpandthereservation?
W:Wehaveallocatedsomemoneytolandpurchases,butsuchpurchasescouldhaveadetrimentaleffectonthelocalhumanpopulationsowerarelydoit.
M:Whatkindsofresearchareyoudoingontheelephantshere?
W:We'remainlystudyingthewaythatelephantsinteractwitheachotherwithinaherd.
M:Isee.Well,thanksverymuchforyourtime.
W:Mypleasure.
(20)
A.Water.B.Crops.C.Money.D.Trees.
39.(34)
A.Claytiles.
B.Slateorstone.
C.Woodenshingles.
D.Reedsorstraw.
40.
【B9】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Theauthorseesthecomputeras______.
A.asubstituteforhumanintelligence
B.ameanstohelppeoplereachconcreteanswers
C.somethingthatcaninspirepeopletoaskfundamentalquestions
D.somethingthatisofmerelysubsidiaryfunction
42.
WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtoTek.Xam?
A.Itmeetsthedemandsoftalentmarket.
B.Itisjointlysponsoredbyindependentcollagesandlocalcorporations.
C.Itcannotcompetewiththecomputercoursesinindependentcollages.
D.Obtainingthecertificatefacilitatesliberal-artsstudents'jobhunting.
43.
Whatdoesthefigure0.2percentinparagraphIindicate?
A.America'seconomicrecoveryisstillshaky.
B.Economistsaredisappointedatthefutureeconomy.
C.ItisagoodsignforAmerica'seconomicrecovery.
D.Thebiggestobstacletohealthiereconomicperformanceispolitical.
44.
【C7】
45.
MichaelColeandhiscolleaguesdemonstratedthatadultperformanceondeductivereasoningtasksdependson______.
46.
Accordingtotheauthor,ifapersonisfoundguiltyofacrime,______.
A.societyistobeheldresponsible
B.moderncivilizationisresponsibleforit
C.thecriminalhimselfshouldbeartheblame
D.thestandardsoflivingshouldbeimproved
47.
Whydopeoplefeelsqueezedwhentheiraverageincomerisesconsiderably?
A.Theirmaterialpursuitshavegonefaraheadoftheirearnings.
B.Theirpurchasingpowerhasdroppedmarkedlywithinflation.
C.Thedistributionofwealthisunevenbetweentherichandthepoor.
D.Healthcareandeducationalcostshavesomehowgoneoutofcontrol.
48.
Wearetoldthatahigh-techcashregisterisreallyjust______.
49.
Asportsviolence"apologist"probablythinksthat______.
A.violenceinsportsisarareoccurrence
B.violenceinsportsisnotnecessary
C.athletesarepaidenoughfortheirinjuries
D.professionalathletesenjoyviolence
50.
Toachievethedesiredresult,humorousstoriesshouldbedelivered______.
A.inwell-wordedlanguage
B.asawkwardlyaspossible
C.inexaggeratedstatements
D.ascasuallyaspossible
51.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Thefirsttwostagesinthedevelopmentofcivilizedmanwereprobablytheinventionofprimitiveweaponsandthediscoveryoffire,althoughnobodyknowsexactlywhenheacquiredtheuseofthelatter.
Theoriginoflanguageisalsoobscure.Nodoubtitbeganverygradually.Animalshaveafewcriesthatserveassignals,buteventhehighestapeshavenotbeenfoundabletopronouncewords,evenwiththemostintensiveprofessionalinstruction.Thesuperiorbrainofmanisapparentlyanecessityforthemasteringofspeech.Whenmanbecamesufficientlyintelligent,wemustsupposethathegraduallyincreasedthenumberofcriesfordifferentpurposes.Itwasagreatdaywhenhediscoveredthatspeechcouldbeusedfornarrative.Therearethosewhothinkinthisrespectpicturelanguageprecededorallanguage.Amancoulddrawapictureonthewallofhiscavetoshowinwhichdirectionhehadgone,orwhatpreyhehopedtocatch.Probablypicturelanguageandorallanguagedevelopedsidebyside.Iaminclinedtothinkthatlanguagehasbeenthemostimportantsinglefactorinthedevelopmentofman.
Twoimportantstagescamenotsolongbeforethedawnofwrittenhistory.Thefirstwasthedomesticationofanimals;thesecondwasagriculture.Agriculturemadepossibleanimmenseincreaseinthenumberofthehumanspeciesintheregionswhereitcouldbesuccessfullypracticed.Anotherfundamentaltechnicaladvancewaswriting,which,likespokenlanguage,developedoutofpictures,butassoonasithadreachedacertainstage,itwaspossibletokeeprecordsandtransmitinformationtopeoplewhowerenotpresentwhentheinformationwasgiven.
Theseinventionsanddiscoveries--fire,speech,weapons,domesticanimals,agriculture,andwriting—madetheexistenceofcivilizedcommunitiespossible.Fromabout3000BCuntilthebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolutionlessthantwohundredyearsagotherewasnotechnicaladvancecomparabletothese.Duringthislongperiodmanhadtimetobecomeaccustomedtohistechnique,andtodevelopthebeliefsandpoliticalorganizationsappropriatetoit.Therewas,ofcourse,animmenseextensionintheareaofcivilizedlife.Therewasnotechnicalprogressduringthislongtime--therewereeventwoinventionsofverygreatimportance,namelygunpowderandthemariner'scompassbutneitherofthesecanbecomparedintheirpowertosuchthingsasspeechandwritingandagriculture.
Whichofthefollowingistrue,accordingtothepassage?
A.Fireandthedomesticationofanimalsmakeagriculturepossible.
B.Picturelanguageandorallanguagemightappearatthesametime.
C.Gunpowderandmarine'scompassareasimportantasspeech.
D.Languageandcommunicationarethemostimportantfactorsforhumandevelopment.
52.
【C10】
53.Ifsomeoneislongdeprivedofsleep,hewillcertainly______.
A.sufferdepression
B.forgetjoyfulmemories
C.form.nonewmemories
D.findithardtoremember
54.
WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedinGoogle'snewservicewhichextendsAdSense?
A.Advertiserswillbeabletoselectthespecificsiteswheretheywanttheiradstoappear.
B.Advertiserspayonthebasisofthenumberofpeoplewhobrowsethead.
C.Advertisersareofferedadswithanimation.
D.Advertiserswillbeadvisedonthecontents.
55."Wethoughttherewasafutureinnuclearpowerwhennooneelsebelievedinit,"saysAnneLauvergeon,chiefexecutiveofAreva.TheFrench,government-ownedcompanyisbuildingthefirstnuclearreactorstobeconstructedinWesternEuropefornearly20years.With"nooil,nogas,nocoalandnochoice",Francedecidedtogonuclearin1974,andtodayabout80%ofitselectricityisgeneratedby59nuclearplantsacrossthecountry.ButevenFrancebecamepessimisticaboutnuclearpower:itstoppedbuildingnewreactorsattheendofthe1980sandin2002agovernmentreportcalledtheindustrya"monsterwithoutafuture".
Howthingshavechanged.Nuclearpowerisbackinfavor,thankstofearsaboutoilsupplies,energysecurityandglobalwarming.Franceisreadytodevelopitsexpertiseintoasignificantexport.Itspresident,NicolasSarkozy,considersthesaleofnuclearpowertobecentraltohisdiplomacy:itisasymbolofFrance'stechnicalpowerandareaffirmationofitsstatusasaglobalindustrialpower.Soonafterhiselection18monthsago,hetouredcountriesfromChinatoLibyatotoutFrance'snuclearexpertise,signingdealstoopenthewayforFrenchfirmstosellreactors.
Francehastwocompetitiveadvantagesinthefield.First,ithasthemostrecentandextensiveexperienceofanycountryinbuildingandoperatingnuclearplants.ThathasgivenAreva's"thirdgeneration"reactordesign,calledtheEPR,anadvantageoverblueprintsfromitstwobigrivals:Westinghouse,nowaunitofToshibaofJapan,andGEHitachi,arecentlyformedjointventure(合資企業(yè)).Second,Frenchengineershavedevelopedanewreprocessingtechnique,sothatnuclearenergyproduceslesswastethaninothercountries.
Areva'sEPRsareunderconstructionatFlamanvilleinNormandy,OlkiluotoinFinlandandTaishaninChina.Arevaforecaststhatdemandfornuclearcapacitycouldbringitordersfor60reactors,orone-thirdofthetotalmarket,by2020--eachwithapriceofaround5billion.WestinghousehasordersfromChinaforfourofitsnewAP1000reactors,andGEHitachi'sESBWRdesignisbeingconsideredbyseveralAmericanutilities.
Thehighcostofbuildingnewplants,aridtheuncertaintyoverthecostofnuclearenergyrelativetoothersources,coulddelaythenuclearrenaissance(復(fù)興),especiallyinthemidstofacreditcrunch.Luckilyforsellers,governmentsarebentontacklingclimatechangeandsecuringenergysupplies,andarelikelytoofferbigsubsidies.
Britain,forone,hasgivenitsblessingtoFrance'snuclearambitions:inSeptemberElectricit6deFrance(EDF),astate-ownedenergygiantwhichownsandrunsFrance'splants(andisthuscloselyintertwinedwithAreva),boughtBritishEnergy,atroubledutilityinwhichtheBritishgovernmentheldabigshare.
WhatdoestheauthortellusaboutArevainthepassage?
A.ItisaFrenchcompany,usedtobeownedby.privatesector.
B.Ithassteppedintothethird-generation.reactordesignperiod.
C.ItsthirdgenerationreactorhasbeenconstructedinFrance,FinlandandChina.
D.Itsnuclearcapacitywilloccupyone-thirdofthetotalinlessthanadecade.
56.
Accordingtothispassage,aSoulCatcherwillbe______.
A.anewinventioninordertocaptureandpreservehumanthoughts
B.madebyBritishscientiststoofferasemblanceofimmortality
C.madeofsiliconcircuitswhichcanindexpeople'snervousactivity
D.anewmachineonwhichradicalresearchmeasureshavealreadymade
57.
Theauthorofthepassageintendsto______.
A.warepeopleagainstthepopulationexplosioninthenearfuture
B.comparethedemographicgrowthpatterninthepastwiththatafter1650
C.findoutthecauseforrapidincreaseinpopulationinrecentyears
D.presentusaclearandcompletepictureofthedemographicgrowth
58.
ThewordsbyJaniceYaweemeanthat______.
A.dialectsneedmoreprotectionbypeopleintheworld
B.informalEnglishwordsareaspopularastheMcDonald'sintheworld
C.JaniceYawee'slocalculturehasvanishedintheworld
D.theimpactsofglobalizationaregreatonculturesoftheworld
59.
Theexperimentconductedonstudentslivinginonehostelsuggestedthat______.
A.itwasimpossibletopredictwhichfriendshipswoulddevelop
B.inthelongrun,peoplegetonbetterwiththosewhoarelikethem
C.studentssplitupassoonastheydiscovereddifferencesinattitudes
D.studentsimmediatelyrecognizedotherswithsimilarattitudesandinterests
60.
CommonreactionsofparentstobadTVcontentare______.
A.rudenessB.silenceC.scoldingD.warning
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.Cheeseisperhapsthefirstfoodtobemanufacturedthatiscurrently
consumedbyhumans.TheoldestwrittenrecordshavereferencestocheeseS1.______
asafood.Today,cheeseisavailableinanalmostnumerablevarietyof
kinds,flavorsandconsistencies.CheeseismadebymanydifferentracesofS2.______
peopleunderwidevaryingconditionsallovertidefaceoftheearth.AndtheS3.______
peopleswhoeatitlikethevariousflavorsandconsistenciesproduced.S4.______
Forthebetterunderstandingoftheartandsciencesofcheese-makingS5.______
oneneedstoknowwhatkindofproductitisandhowthemanufacturerpro-
ceduresdevelopedovertheyears.Eventhoughthevarietiesdifferquite
widelyincomposition,cheesecanbecharacterizedasaproductmadefromS6.______
milkinthattheproteiniscoagulatedandconcentrated.S7.______
Forcenturies,cheese-makinghasbeenafarmandhomeindustrywith
theindividualproducersusingsurplusmilktomakesmallbatchesof
cheese.GoatcheesemakingintheUSstillfollowsthisgeneralpractice.ItS8.______
was,andstillistoaconsideratedegree,anart;sincethemiddleof
the19thcentury,however,moreandmorecheesehasbeenmadeinspecially
equippedfactorieswithgreaterapplicationofscienceinthemanufacturing
procedure.Milkfromallspecieshasbeenusedforcheesemaking.Be-S9.______
causemoreattentionhasbeengivenwithincreasingtheproductivityofthe
bovinespecies,alargeproportionofcommercialcheeseisnowmadefromS10.______
cowmilk;themilkfromthebuffalo,zebu,sheepandgoatsisalsousedextensively.
【S1】
62.
【S2】
63.
【S5】
64.
【S6】
65.
【S3】
五、6.Translation(5題)66._______________________________(必須立即采取有效措施)tokeepourcountry,fromgoingunder.
67.Everybodyactsnotonlyunderexternalcompulsion_________________________(也要遵照內(nèi)心的需求).
68.Thecommandersaidtohistroopsthat___________________________(在任何情況下都不允許敵人踏入他們的國(guó)境).
69.Ahealthylifeisfrequently_________________________.(被認(rèn)為與開(kāi)闊的田園和自家生產(chǎn)的食物聯(lián)系在一起)
70.She_________________(進(jìn)入大學(xué)三個(gè)月了才開(kāi)始慢慢適應(yīng)校園生活).
參考答案
1.uncertainuncertain解析:文章第六自然段最后兩句說(shuō)明此點(diǎn)。婦女就業(yè)能否給婚姻帶來(lái)更大的男女平等,人們將拭目以待。
2.becauseofdeaththreatsbecauseofdeaththreats解析:在本文的第四段中提到:“Hebecameaherotosomeandanarchvillaintoothers…”。其大意是:(由于帶頭在當(dāng)?shù)厝【嗁u淫活動(dòng)),在有些人眼里,埃默里就成了惡人。正是在這個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的改革運(yùn)動(dòng)中,在他的辦公桌上放著一支他隨時(shí)都能拿到的手槍。這說(shuō)明:他受到被殺的威脅。
3.B解析:題干問(wèn)退休積蓄的好處。原句后半部分while引導(dǎo)的分句后的內(nèi)容說(shuō),有53%的人為退休而做的儲(chǔ)蓄金沒(méi)達(dá)到相當(dāng)數(shù)目,因此無(wú)法充分利用雇主為其儲(chǔ)蓄金而支付的相應(yīng)數(shù)額。由此可推知,雇員能從老板那里得到一定的退休金。因此B)符合原文含義。
4.NativeAmericanhistoryNativeAmericanhistory解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題[考頻:27]??茖W(xué)家們?cè)诳死锟说貐^(qū)的發(fā)現(xiàn)開(kāi)始讓人們清楚地了解到美國(guó)土著人歷史之謎中的一個(gè),即弗里蒙特文化的命運(yùn)。弗里蒙特文化在大約1000年前在猶他州興盛起來(lái),然后在1300年左右仿佛一夜之間就消失了。
5.itscompetitorsitscompetitors解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞Differentiation,characteristic可將答案定位至第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第七段第一句。Thedistinctionhereisthatthelineshoulddepictacharacteristicaboutthebrandthatsetsitapartfromitscompetitors,故itscompetitors就是答案。
6.C解析:本題的關(guān)鍵詞是theOlympicCharter,可定位于文章的后半部分,文中只提到了他寫了憲章,所以本題應(yīng)為NG。
7.C解析:末句提到,Howtheygoaboutlivingtheirlivesmightbedifferent,buttheirgeneralgoalsarethesame(他們賴以維生的方式可能不同,但是他們的基本生活目標(biāo)是相同的),其中的they指代首句提到的thevastmajorityofhumans,theirgeneralgoals指代第二句提到的tryingtogetby,tohelptheirfamiliesandgoaboutlivingtheirlives。[C]generallysharethesamegoaloflife是對(duì)theirgeneralgoalsarethesame的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,故答案為[C]。
8.private-labelpriva
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