2022年四川省巴中市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年四川省巴中市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Mostofthefoodsgrownandprocessedaccordingtothefederalstandardswillbeartheseal______.

2.

Ifyoudisagreewiththewayyourex-spouse______,youcanaskthecourttodecidethebestinterestsofthechildregardingsuchissuesasreligiousinstructionormedicalcare.

3.OriginallythecreatorintendedtouseAuto-Tuneto______.

A.changeapoorly-sungsongintoaperfectone

B.makeeveryonesinglikeaprofessionalsinger

C.injectsomevitalityintothepopindustry

D.bringtheflawofpopsongsintopublic

4.

Inamoreopenmarket,whichofthefollowingbenefitsisexcludedinthetext?

A.Accesstomorecustomers.

B.Promptingspecialization.

C.Improvingproductivity.

D.Cuttingtariffs.

5.

Worldpopulationbefore1900increasedslowly,at0.002percentperyear,or20permillioninhabitants.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.RichDad,PoorDadM

Ihadtwofathers,arichoneandapoorone.Onewashighlyeducatedandintelligent;hehadaPh.D.andcompletedfouryearsofundergraduateworkinlessthantwoyears.HethenwentontoStanfordUniversity,theUniversityofChicago,andNorthwesternUniversitytodohisadvancedstudies,allonfullfinancialscholarships.Theotherfatherneverfinishedtheeighthgrade.

Bothmenweresuccessfulintheircareers,workinghardalltheirlives.Bothearnedsubstantialincomes.Yetonestruggledfinanciallyallhislife.TheotherwouldbecomeoneoftherichestmeninHawaii.Onediedleavingtensofmillionsofdollarstohisfamily,charitiesandhischurch.Theotherleftbillstobepaid.

Theyhadverydifferentpointsofviewaboutthesubjectofmoney.Forexample,onedadwouldsay,"Theloveofmoneyistherootofallevil."Theother,"Thelackofmoneyistherootofallevil."Thecontrastintheirpointsofview,particularlywheremoneywasconcerned,wassoextremethatIgrewcuriousandintrigued.Ibegantostartthinkingforlongperiodsoftimeaboutwhateachwassaying.

Oneofthereasonstherichgetricher,thepoorgetpoorer,andthemiddleclassstrugglesindebtisbecausethesubjectofmoneyistaughtathome,notinschool.Mostofuslearnaboutmoneyfromourparents.Sowhatcanpoorparentstelltheirchildaboutmoney?Theysimplysay"Stayinschoolandstudyhard."Thechildmaygraduatewithexcellentgradesbutwithapoorperson'sfinancialprogrammingandmind-set.Itwaslearnedwhilethechildwasyoung.

Moneyisnottaughtinschools.Schoolsfocusonscholasticandprofessionalskills,butnotonfinancialskills.Thisexplainshowsmartbankers,doctorsandaccountantswhoearnedexcellentgradesinschoolmaystillstrugglefinanciallyalloftheirlives.

Althoughbothdadsworkedhard,Inoticedthatonedadhadahabitofputtinghisbraintosleepwhenitcametomoneymatters,andtheotherhadahabitofexercisinghisbrain.Thelong-termresultwasthatonedadgrewstrongerfinanciallyandtheothergrewweaker.Itisnotmuchdifferent

fromapersonwhogoestothegymtoexerciseonaregularbasisversussomeonewhositsonthecouchwatchingtelevision.Properphysicalexerciseincreasesyourchancesforhealth,andpropermentalexerciseincreasesyourchancesforwealth.Lazinessdecreasesbothhealthandwealth.

Mytwodadshadopposingattitudesinthought.Onedadthoughtthattherichshouldpaymoreintaxestotakecareofthoselessfortunate.Theothersaid,"Taxespunishthosewhoproduceandrewardthosewhodon'tproduce."

Onedadrecommended,"Studyhardsoyoucanfindagoodcompanytoworkfor."Theotherrecommended,"Studyhardsoyoucanfindagoodcompanytobuy."

Onedadsaid,"ThereasonI'mnotrichisbecauseIhaveyoukids."Theothersaid,"ThereasonImustberichisbecauseIhaveyoukids."

Oneencouragedtalkingaboutmoneyandbusinessatthedinnertable.Theotherforbadethesubjectofmoneytobediscussedoverameal.

Onesaid,"Whenitcomestomoney,playitsafe,don'ttakerisks."Theothersaid,"Learntomanagerisk."

Onebelieved,"Ourhomeisourlargestinvestmentandourgreatestasset."Theotherbelieved,"Myhouseisaliability,andifyourhouseisyourlargestinvestment,you'reintrouble."

Bothdadspaidtheirbillsontime,yetonepaidhisbillsfirstwhiletheotherpaidhisbillslast.

Onedadbelievedinacompanyorthegovernmenttakingcareofyouandyourneeds.Hewasalwaysconcernedaboutpayraises,retirementplans,medicalbenefits,sickleave,vacationdaysandotherperks.Theideaofjobprotectionforlifeandjobbenefitsseemedmoreimportant,attimes,th

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

RemainsofthehugestatueofZeusatOlympiabearthesignatureofPindar.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.Smokersandpeoplewhoneversmokewillnotbeoverweight.

9.

Assoonastheearthquakeended,peoplecangobackhomeimmediately.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

TheboxofficeofTerminatorismorethanthatofMyBigFatGreekWedding.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Calciumpermitscellstodivide,regulatesmusclecontractionandrelaxation,andplaysanimportantroleinthemovementofproteinandnutrientsinsidecellsbesideshelping______.

12.

IntheUnitedStates,thefuelingstationsofferingforfillingnaturalgashavereachedto______.

A.1,300B.500C.1,500D.2,500

13.

Nicetreesaddtoahouse'smarketvalue.Onestudyshowedthattreescould______.

14.Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it'snecessarytoobservefactorssuchaswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyareconsistentwith______.

15.

______receivessatellitetelevisionsignalanddecodesitfortheTVscreen.

A.Thesatellitedish

B.Theprovider

C.Thereceiver

D.Theviewer

16.

Menandwomenalwayscompeteinrunning,jumping,climbing,lifting,throwingandwrestling.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Dr.PeterDiotbelievesthatitmaybeeffectivetouseARVsto______.

18.

Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputandaredeterminedtoovertakeit

19.

ThepeopleofSavannahofferedtosurrenderbecausetheydidnotwanttheircitytobesetonfire.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Tosolvethesizeproblemofcellphones,scientistshavebeenresearching______fordecades.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(25)

A.Theman'sname.

B.Thenameofthegarage.

C.Thenameoftherestaurant.

D.Thenameofthecinema.

22.(34)

A.OniPodyoucanwatchallTVprogramsofABC.

B.TwoABChitsareavailableoniPod.

C.TheiPodwilljoindigitalvideorecordersandDVDs.

D.TheiPodbegantoproduceitsownprograms.

23.聽力原文：W:Haveyougotthenewsthatthemanagerwillbetransferredtotheheadquartersofourcompany?

M:Really?Whowillbeournewmanager?

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

(14)

A.Wherethemanagerisnow.

B.Whowillbehisnewmanager.

C.Whetherhismanagerisiii.

D.Whenthemanagerwillgototheheadquarters.

24.(15)

A.It'stoolateforthemantofindatutor.

B.Shehasn'tpreparedforthemidtermexameither.

C.Themanshouldn'thirethesametutorthatshehad.

D.Themanshouldhireatutorbeforethemidtermexam.

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Theoldestandsimplestmethod,then,ofdescribingdifferencesinpersonalitywasto【B1】______peopleaccordingto【B2】______.SuchasystemiscalledaTypology.

Afamousexampleofthismethodwas【B3】______forthinGreeceabouttheyear400B.C.A【B4】namedHippocratestheorizedthattherewerefour【B5】______,orhumors,inthebody:blood,【B6】______bile(膽汁),blackbile,andphlegm(粘液).【B7】______toeachhumor,there【B8】______adefinitetypeofpersonality.

Apersoninwhomallfourhumorswereinperfectbalancehadaharmoniouspersonality.【B9】___________________Someonewithtoomuchyellowbilewasirritableandeasilyangered.【B10】_____________________.Anoversupplyofphlegmcausedahumanbeingtoheslowandunfeeling.

Otherfeaturesofpeople,suchastheirfacesandfigures,havealsobeenusedtoclassifypersonality.【B11】_______________________.

【B1】

26.聽力原文：M:MissHanson,thankyouforsendingmethisnote.I'msorrytohearMarioisbeingaproblem.

W:I'mnotsurewhat'shappeningtoMarlo.He'susuallyanexcellentstudent.Hecompletesallhisworkandhe'squietinclass.Then,lastmonth,hejustchanged.

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Thewomanistheman'sboss.

B.Themanisthewoman'shusband.

C.Thewomanistheheadmasterofaschool.

D.Thewomanwantstoknowsomethingaboutastudent.

27.(22)

A.Becauseeveryspeciesbecomesextinct.

B.Becausehumansbeingsarepowerfulenoughtokillotherspecies.

C.Becauseofover-population.

D.Becausehumanbeingisstillayoungspeciesthoughitisexptoitingtheenvironment.

28.聽力原文：M:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Themoviedoesn'tstarttilleight.

W:Iwanttobeatthetrafficthere.It'sanightmareontheexpresswayduringrushhour...

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Shewantstoleavethetheatrebeforethemovieisover.

B.Shedoesn'tknowthewaytothetheatre.

C.Shewantstogoearlytoavoidthetrafficjam.

D.Sheusuallygoeshomeateight.

29.聽力原文：M:Ithasjuststrucksixp.m..

W:Hmm.Well,theroad'snotbusy,soweshouldbehomeinaboutonehour.Butwe'lltakeabreakofabouttwentyminutesfortea.

Q:Whattimewilltheygethome?

(13)

A.Around6p.m.

B.Around7p.m.

C.Around7:30p.m.

D.Around8:30p.m.

30.(36)

A.Undertheseats.

B.Behindthedoor.

C.Onthefloor.

D.Ladies'room.

31.聽力原文：M:Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthissemester?

W:I'mnotsureyet.IwanttotaketwoEnglishcoursesandmaybeSpanish.AndI'llprobablyhavetotakemath.

M:Aren'tyougoingtotakebiology?That'sarequiredclassyouknow.

W.Ialreadytookit.Nomorescienceclassesforme.Sciencejustisn'tsomethingIlike.Whatareyoutaking?

M:OnlybiologyandEnglish.

W:Howcomeyou'reonlytakingtwoclasses?

M:Ihavetoworkthisyear.Icouldn'tgetastudentloansoIdon'thaveenoughmoneytostudyfull-time.

W:Whatkindofjobareyougoingtoget?

M:That'stheproblem.I'vetriedallthegasstationsandtherestaurants,butnothing,I'mgoingtotryafewcab

companiestomorrow.Iliketodrive.

W:Mybrother'sabusdriver.Helikestodrive.

M:Well,I'llseewhathappenstomorrow.Bytheway,haveyouseenDaveyet?Hejustgotbackyesterday.

W:Oh?Wheredidhego?Ihadn'theardthathewasgoinganywhere.

M:HewenttoEurope.Hewasthereforthreeweeks.

W:Well,howdidhelikeit?

M:HesaidGermanywasnicebuthedidn'tcarefortherestofit.Hesaidhedidn'tlikeFranceorSpainatail.

W:IwenttoSpainonceandIreally,likedit.ButtheplaceIlikemostwasSwitzerland.Ispenttwoweeksvisitingmyunclethere.It'sgreat.

M:IhopethatIcangettoEuropesomeday.

(20)

A.English.B.Biology.C.Math.D.Spanish.

32.聽力原文：W:I'mlearningalotinmyphilosophyclass.Haveyouevertakenanycoursesinthatdepartment?

M:Onlytheonelastyear,nonesincethen.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hecouldn'tmakeanysenseoutofhiscourse.

B.Hehasn'ttakenmorethanonephilosophycourse.

C.Heisaphilosophymajor.

D.Hehasn'ttakenanyphilosophycourseinthatdepartment.

33.聽力原文：M:IthoughtthatyouweregoingtotheconventioninAtlantalastSaturday.Yousaiditmanytimesbefore.

W:Iwasplanningto,butIhaven'tbeenfeelingwell,soIstayedathomeanddidnothingelse.

Q:WheredidthewomangolastSaturday?

(16)

A.ShewenttoAtlanta.

B.Shewenttoaconvention.

C.Shewenttoahospital.

D.Shestayedathome.

34.

【B11】

35.(32)

A.Consulthimoutsideofclass.

B.Lookforhimintheoffice.

C.Talktohimduringclassroomhours.

D.Makeanappointmentwithhim.

36.聽力原文：M:Howwouldyouliketohelpmeplantherefreshmentsfortheastronomyclubmeetingtomorrownight?

W:Sure.Let'sbecarefulnottooverdoit,though.Lasttimewehadenoughforthreeclubsputtogether.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Shewouldrathernotinviteotherclubstojointhem.

B.Therewastoomuchfoodatapreviousmeeting.

C.Themembersoftheclubalwayseatalot.

D.Theyshouldprepareextrarefreshments.

37.(21)

A.Somewherethatiswithinashortdrivingdistanceofcampus.

B.Anapartmentwithfurniturealreadyinit.

C.Aplacewhereshecanlivealone.

D.Aquietroomwhereshecanstudywithoutinterruption.

38.聽力原文：M:Moreandmoreyoungstersareinterestedinthecauseofpublicgood.

W:Ithinkthegovernmentshouldkeepthepotboiling.

Q:Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthegovernmentdo?

(17)

A.Thegovernmentshouldhelpthoseyoungsters.

B.Thegovernmentshouldtaketheplaceofthoseyoungsters.

C.Thegovernmentshouldencouragethoseyoungsters.

D.Thegovernmentshouldplacerestrictionsonthoseyoungsters.

39.聽力原文：W:Ithinkthatthevarietyshowstartsat8:30.

M:Good.Wehaveanhourtogothere.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?

(14)

A.7:13B.7:30C.8:13D.8:30

40.

【B10】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

WhatcanweinferfromPara.4?

A.Americansweremuchconcernedaboutandwellpreparedforthepossiblethreat.

B.Nuclearplantswerethemostimportantplacesthatneedprotection.

C.Washington,DCwouldbeperfectlysafeundertheprotectionofsurface-to-airmissiles.

D.TheseprotectivemethodswillmakeAmericanslessworriedaboutthepossibletreat.

42.

Onthefuturebattlefield,lasertechnologywillbeused______.

A.inthecommunicationbetweenvehiclesandaircraftsonly

B.tobothsendinginformationtoandreceivinginformationfromsatellites

C.widelyinwarduetoitshighcapacityandlowweight

D.exclusivelytohandlethetransmissionofvoicemessages

43.

Thedramaticincreaseoflandvalueincities______.

A.isadesirableresultofeconomicdevelopment

B.bringsaboutgreateropportunitiesforlanddealers

C.leadtoanefficient,positiveuseoflandintheform.ofverticalgrowth

D.isannoyinglyartificialandmeaningless

44.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Googleisaworld-famouscompany,withitsheadquartersinMountainView,California.ItwassetupinaSiliconValleygaragein1998,andinflated(膨脹)withtheInternetbubble.Evenwheneverythingarounditcollapsedthecompanykeptoninflating.Google'ssearchengineissowidespreadacrosstheworldthatsearchbecameGoogle,andgooglebecameaverb.Theworldfellinlovewiththeeffective,fascinatinglyfasttechnology.

GoogleowesmuchofitssuccesstothebrillianceofS.BrinandL.Page,but'alsotoaseriesoffortunateevents.ItwasPagewho,atStanfordin1996,initiatedtheacademicprojectthateventuallybecameGoogle'ssearchengine.Brin,whohadmetPageatastudentorientationayearearlier,joinedtheprojectearlyon.TheywerebothPh.D.candidateswhentheydevisedthesearchenginewhichwasbetterthantherestand,withoutanymarketing,spreadbywordof'mouthfromearlyadoptersto,eventually,yourgrandmother.

Theirbreakthrough,simplyput,wasthatwhentheirsearchenginecrawledtheWeb,itdidmorethanjustlookforwordmatches;italsotallied(統(tǒng)計(jì))andrankedahostofothercriticalfactorslikehowwebsiteslinktooneanother.Thatdeliveredfarbetterresultsthananythingelse.BrinandPagemeanttonametheircreationGoogol(themathematicaltermforthenumber1followedby100zeroes),butsomeonemisspelledthewordsoitstuckasGoogle.Theyraisedmoneyfromprescient(有先見之明的)professorsandventurecapitalists,andmovedoffcampustoturnGoogleintoabusiness.Perhapstheirbiggeststrokeofluckcameearlyonwhentheytriedtoselltheirtechnologytoothersearchengines,butnoonemettheirprice,andtheybuiltitupontheirown.

Thenextbreakthroughcamein2000,whenGooglefiguredouthowtomakemoneywithitsinvention.Ithadlotsofusers,butalmostnoonewaspaying.Thesolutionturnedouttobeadvertising,andit'snotanexaggerationtosaythatGoogleisnowessentiallyanadvertisingcompany,giventhatthat'sthesourceofnearlyallitsrevenue.Todayitisagiantadvertisingcompany,worth$100billion.

Apartfromaseriesoffortunateevents,whatisitthathasmadeGooglesosuccessful?

45.

WhatcouldbethemajorproblemincloningpandasaccordingtoDr.Kraemer?

A.Lackofavailablepandaeggs.

B.Lackofhostanimals.

C.Lackofqualifiedresearchers.

D.Lackoffunds.

46.(55)

47.

Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthormostprobablyagreeaboutthetranslationmistakes?

A.Manyinternationalcompaniesmaketranslationmistakesinadvertising.

B.Translationmistakeshavetheworstimpactonacompany'smarketing.

C.Translationmistakesaremadeduetothetranslators'ignoranceofculturaldistinctions.

D.Word-for-wordtranslationshouldbeabandonedinordertoavoidtranslationmistakes.

48.

Modernathletes'resultscannotbecomparedwiththoseofancientrunnersbecause______.

A.theGreekshadnomeansofrecordingtheresults

B.detailssuchasthetimewerenotrecordedinthepast

C.theyaremuchbetter

D.theyaremuchworse

49.ThemultinationaltrainingprogramismostlyconcernedwiththerelationbetweenAmericansand______.

A.theJapaneseB.ArabsC.BraziliansD.Orientals

50.

Thechangesintheskillsneededforworkintheneweconomyarepromptedmainlyby______.

A.newmarketstandards

B.newpoliticalstructures

C.organizationalstructures

D.decreaseintransportationandcommunicationscosts

51.

ThispassagemainlydealswithHitler's______.

A.impactonourthinkingaboutgoodandevil

B.crimesinWorldWarⅡ

C.racialconvictions

D.importanceinworldhistory

52.

AccordingtoDr.Chin,whatmakesitpossibletotrackdownanypaperworkisto______.

A.makealltheimperfectionsofmachinesdeliberate

B.findouttheguiltycreatorofthecounterfeitdocument

C.allowmoreimperfectlydesignedprinterstobesold

D.markalltheprintersinaspecialandsecretway

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Therearesuperstitionsattachedtonumbers;eventhoseancientGreeksbelievedthatallnumbersandtheirmultipleshadsomemysticalsignificance.

Thosenumbersbetween1and13wereinparticulartohaveapowerfulinfluenceovertheaffairsofmen.Forexample,itiscommonlysaidthatluck,goodorbad,comesinthrees;ifanaccidenthappens,twomoreofthesamekindmaybeexpectedsoonafterwards.Thearrivalofaletterwillbefollowedbytwootherswithinacertainperiod.Anotherbeliefinvolvingthenumberthreehasitthatitisunluckytolightthreecigarettesfromonematch.Ifthishappens,thebadluckthatgoeswiththedeedfallsuponthepersonwhosecigarettewasthelasttobelit.Theillomenlinkedtothelightingofthreethingsfromonematchorcandlegoesbacktoatleastthe17thcenturyandprobablyearlier.

Sevenwasanothersignificantnumber,usuallyregardedasabringerofgoodluck.Theancientastrologersbelievedthattheuniversewasgovernedbysevenplanets.Sevenhorseshoesnailedtoahousewillprotectitfromallevil.

Nineisusuallythoughtofasaluckynumberbecauseitistheproductofthreetimesthree.ItwasmuchusedbytheAngloSaxonsforhealing.

Anotherbeliefwasthatgreatchangesoccurredevery7thand9thofaman'slife.Consequently,theageof63(theproductofnineandseven)wasthoughttobeaveryperiloustimeforhim.Ifhesurvivedhis63rdyearhemighthopetolivetoaripeoldage.

Thirteen,aswewellknow,isregardedwithgreataweandfear.Thecommonbeliefisthatthisderivesfromthefactthattherewere13peopleatChrist'sLastSupper.Thisbeingtheeveofhisbetrayal,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthesignificancegiventothenumberbytheearlyChristians.

Inmoremoderntimes13isanespeciallyunluckynumberofadinnerparty,forexample.Hotelswillavoidnumberingafloorthe13th;theprogressionisfrom12to14;manyhomeownerswilluse121/2insteadof13astheirhousenmnber.

Yetoddlyenough,tobebornonthe13thofthemonthisnotregardedwithanyfearatall,whichjustshowshowirrationalweareinoursuperstitiousbeliefs.

Peoplewhobelieveinthebadluckofthenumberthreemaymostprobablyavoid______.

54.

Wherewastheauthor'sfatherduringthewar?

A.Hewenttraveling.

B.Hewasworkinginanothertown.

C.Hewasontonbusiness.

D.Hewasfightinginthefront.

55.ToCordiaHarrington,themajorbenefitoftheexperienceinMcDonald'sbuncommitteewas______.

56.

Whatdoyouthinkofthefinalparagraph?

57.

WhatcanwelearnfromtheParagraph3?

A.ThegenesofAlzheimer'sdiseasehavebeendecodedafterthedecodingofhumangenome.

B.Braindiseasesusuallyaretheoutcomeofinteractionofcomplicatedgroupsofgenes.

C.Thescientists'findingsongeneshavequicklyleadtounderstandingofmentaldiseases.

D.thecomplexityhadstoppedtheresearchersfromcomeupwithtreatmenttomentaldiseases.

58.Accordingtothepassage,elementaryschoolsencouragechildrento______.

A.playgameswiththeirmatesafterschool

B.spendmoretimeonsomehands-onactivities

C.domorequietactivitiesinsteadofactiveones

D.putalltheirtimeandenergyintoreadingandmathdrills

59.

Thereasonwhysomeproducerscontinuetodeliverviolentcontentstothesocietyisthat______.

A.theyarenotawareofwhattheirresponsibilityis

B.theyhavetoobeythedecisionsmadebythecorporateexecutives

C.thepotentialmarketmaybethedrivingforce

D.theywishtodistinguishthemselvesfromtheequallyimportantminority

60.

Whyisimportedfoodoftencheaperthanthehomeproducedvariety?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S8】

62.Technically,anysubstanceotherthanfoodthataltersourbodilyormen-

talfunctioningisadrug.ManypeoplemistakenbelievethetermdrugrefersS1.______

onlytosomesortofmedicineoranillegalchemicaltakenwithdrugaddicts.S2.______

Theydon'trealizethatfamiliarsubstancessuchasalcoholandtobaccoarealso

notdrugs.ThisiswhythemoreneutraltermsubstanceisnowusedbymanyS3.______

physicianandpsychologists.Thephrase"substanceabuse"isoftenusedin-S4.______

steadof"drugabusive"tomakeclearthatsubstancessuchasalcoholandto-S5.______

baccocanbejustasharmfullyusedasheroinandcocaine.WeliveinasocietyS6.______

whichthemedicinalandsocialuseofsubstancesispervasive:anaspirintoS7.______

quiteaheadache,somewinetobesociable,coffeetogetgoinginthemorning,S8.______

acigaretteforthenervous.WhendothesesociallyacceptableandapparentlyS9.______

constructiveuseofasubstancebecomemisuses?Firstofall,mostsubstances

takeninexcesswillproducepositiveeffectssuchaspoisoningorintenseper-S10.______

petualdistortions.Repeateduseofasubstancecanalsoleadtophysicaladdic-

tionorsubstancedependence.

【S1】

63.

【S10】

64.

【S2】

65.

【S5】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Youngpeoplesometimescomplainif______(無(wú)法與父母溝通思想)．

67.____________________________(盡管她又小又瘦),sheliftedthebundleofclotheswithease.

68.Tonyshouldn'thavebeeninvolvedinitbecause______(正是那個(gè)意外事件讓他破了產(chǎn)).

69.Thisisagoodopportunityfortheseartists,______(他們的個(gè)人主義最終在作品中表現(xiàn)了出來(lái)).

70.HadIseenthefilm,______(我昨晚就和你討論該問(wèn)題了).

參考答案

1.USDAOrganicUSDAOrganic解析：本題和標(biāo)識(shí)有關(guān)。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題HowDoIKnowifaFoodisOrganic?部分第二段第一句FoodsgrownandprocessedaccordingtothefederalstandardswillinmostCASESbeartheseal"USDAOrganic"即可得出答案。

2.bringsupyourchildrenbringsupyourchildren解析：本題空白處問(wèn)“在某一方面你與前配偶有不同意見時(shí)，你可以詢問(wèn)法庭來(lái)決定怎樣做更有利于孩子，比如在宗教信仰和醫(yī)療方面”。根據(jù)題目關(guān)鍵詞“children”可將答案定位在“Whataboutthechildren?”小標(biāo)題下，在全文第十六段第二句中明確提到“如果你不同意你的前妻或前夫撫養(yǎng)孩子的方式，還有其他適用的法律方式”?？瞻滋帒?yīng)該填上與“bringingupyourchildren”相對(duì)應(yīng)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)。因此，答案為bringsupyourchildren。

3.A解析：該句提到，Auto-Tune雖無(wú)法將每個(gè)人的歌聲都變成專業(yè)歌手的歌聲，但就像它的發(fā)明人所希望的，能把顫抖走音的歌聲修到毫無(wú)瑕疵。題干中的thecreatorintendedtouse與該句提到的usedasitscreatorintended對(duì)應(yīng)，[A]項(xiàng)是對(duì)Auto-Tune的作用，即transform…flawless的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，其中changeinto、apoorly-sungsong、aperfectone分別與o、awaveringperformance、somethingtechnicallyflawless對(duì)應(yīng)，故答案為[A]。

4.D解析：本題的題干考查文章中沒有講到的benefits。根椐定位句，第三段第四句講到了accesstomorecustomers，第五句講到了specialization和productivity。因此，可以迅速排除A、B、C選項(xiàng)。所以，本題答案為D。

5.A解析：參見第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題A.PastandPresentGrowth下面的第1句：butscholarsagreethat,formostofhumanexistence,long-runaveragepopulationgrowthapproachedapproximately0.002percentperyear,or20permillioninhabitants．所以本題的答案為Y。

6.A解析：本句的關(guān)鍵詞是worked與career，尋讀到第2段首句，即可發(fā)現(xiàn)相應(yīng)陳述，題干與原文相符?？梢姳绢}應(yīng)為Y。

7.B解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞為remainsofthehugestatueofZeus和signature，很容易定位于原文，“RemainsofthehugestatueofZeusatOlympiabearthesignatureofPhidias,”張冠李戴，故本題應(yīng)為N。

8.NGNG解析：本題涉及到吸煙與肥胖的關(guān)系，從而將題目出處定位到LessSmoking部分。該部分第二段倒數(shù)第二句提到，研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)在近十年內(nèi)戒煙者，與抽煙音和下抽煙者相比，超重的可能性更大。文中沒有提及抽煙者和不抽煙者將不會(huì)超重，故答案為NG。

9.B

10.C解析：本題定位信息是Terminator和MyBigFatGreekWedding，從而鎖定ActionSellsFilmandTelevision部分。該部分第四段提到，Terminator《終結(jié)者》以及MyBigFatWedding《我的希臘婚禮》都是較成功的電影，但像《終結(jié)者》這樣的電影更有可能大賣。而文中并沒有提及這兩部電影的票房收入哪個(gè)多哪個(gè)少的問(wèn)題，題干表述在文中找不到依據(jù)，因此答案為NG。

11.tokeepyourbonesstrongtokeepyourbonesstrong解析：在本文的第二大部分(Bone—BuildingFoods)的第二段就提到：“Yourbodyusescalciumformorethankeepingyourbonesstrong．Calciumpermitscellstodivide…”。句中的劃線部分與本小題意思一樣，只是換用了句型而已。

12.A解析：題干主語(yǔ)變成了thefuelingstations，而offeringforfillingnaturalgas作其定語(yǔ)；定位句中的主語(yǔ)是ownersofnatural-gasvehicles，而filluptheircars是其謂語(yǔ)部分，其實(shí)兩者意思相近。題干要問(wèn)的是能提供充填天然氣的加油站的數(shù)目，而原文中提到“遍布美國(guó)的1300個(gè)加油站”，兩者相符。故本題答案為A。

13.boostaproperty'svalueto30%boostaproperty'svalueto30%解析：文章第十一段第四句話提到了綠化樹木可以使房產(chǎn)增值30%。

14.temperaturedatatemperaturedata解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞remaininguncertainties、observe和consistentwith定位到最后一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下倒數(shù)第二段的最后一點(diǎn)，可知想要解決現(xiàn)有的不確定問(wèn)題，就應(yīng)該觀察對(duì)流層中的風(fēng)、云