2021-2022學年山東省菏澤市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年山東省菏澤市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.TodayBobwaslateagainforclassbecauseheoverslept（睡過頭）,buthe（）anexcuseofbeingill

A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.tookup

2.Thetrafficwasveryheavy，otherwiseI_____here30minutesago（）

A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen

3.ThecollegeisplanningtooffermoreEnglishcoursesto（）theneedsofbeginnersofEnglish

A.meetwithB.meetC.supplyD.satisfywith

4.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany_________ofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

5.Therearemanyfashionshopsandexpensiverestaurantson（）sidesofthestreet

A.allB.eachC.bothD.every

6.Beyondtheriver（）

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

7.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition（）

A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave

8._____howtosolvethemathematicsproblem,Stephanieaskedherteacherforhelp（）

A.NotknownB.NotknowingC.NottoknowD.Notknow

9.Whattohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies（）

A.mattersB.happensC.refersD.applies

10.Mr.Greensaidhisclients_____oursamplesbytheendoflastmonth（）

A.didn’treceive

B.hadn’treceived

C.haven’treceived

D.don’treceive

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

15.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

16.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

17.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

18.14.____（）

19.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

20.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

21.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

22.68.____（）

23.12.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.Healwaysstudiedsohardthathemadegreatprogress

25.好教師總是鼓勵學生獨立思考

26.Atthemomentwhatisthemostimportantistofindoutthecauseoftheaccidentimmediately

27.我們現(xiàn)在住的房子離公司太遠了

28.Whetherhewillcomebackisnotcertain

29.Wecancertainlyovercomethesedifficultiessolongaswearecloselyunited

30.ChinaisknownastheKingdomofBamboo,possessingmorebamboothananyothercountryintheworld.BambooculturehasbeenrootedinChinesepeople'smindsforalongtime.ToChinesepeople,thebambooisasymbolofvirtue,whichreflectspeople'ssoulsandemotions.AncientChinesescholarslookedupwithgreatrespecttothebamboo.Thisexplainswhytherearesomanywritingsandpaintingsdedicatedtothebamboothroughouthistory

31.昨晚比爾開車時車撞到了墻上

32.ScottarrivedatthesouthpoleonJanuary18th,onlytofindthatsomeonehadgottherebeforehim

33.Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasfailure,theneedforattention,stress,andsoon

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Thewriteristakingthepointofviewof（）

A.acolleagueB.peoplelikeTedC.anemployeeD.amanager

35.ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof_________（）

A.theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa

B.safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries

C.thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld

D.therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad

36.Accordingtothepassage,youmaytofindmoreinformationaboutwomenandheartdisease（）

A.conductasurvey

B.consultyourdoctor

C.turntoresearchersinperson

D.gotoaparticularwebsite

37.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyusuallyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthingstheycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoriesareexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,________（）

A.youcan'tusethemanymore

B.theywillbecomestronger

C.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain

D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker

38.ThewordaddressinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________（）

A.breakdownB.sticktoC.gooverD.dealwith

39.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat（）

A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants

B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury

C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround

D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago

40.Passage4

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilities.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heiswellfed,lookedafterandloved.Itisunlikelythathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamarvelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldwhattodoandwhatnottodo.Therefore,achildisnotashappyashewishestobe.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromthedisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Withnoonetopayforhisfood,hisclothes,orhisroom,hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygethimselfintotrouble.If,however,heworkshard,goesbythelawandhasgoodhealth,hemayfeelsatisfiedinseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandinbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe,butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdagecomeswisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife,theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingeverythingtoothers

Thehappiestpeopleshouldbethosewho（）

A.faceuptodifficultiesinlife

B.hopetobeyoungagain

C.enjoylifeindifferentages

D.wishtogrowup

41.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagelikelydiscusses（）

A.unusualwaystoadvertiseproducts

B.typesofpaymentplansforservice

C.theoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety

D.howcertainelementsofpricepackageinfluenceitsmarketvalue

42.Thecoralsturnintheprocessofbleaching（）

A.redB.blackC.greenD.white

43.WhydoBritishyoungpeoplelivewithparentstillaround30（）

A.Theycan’taffordtobuyahouse

B.Theyhaven’tgottheirchildrenyet

C.Theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

D.Theyareusedtolivingwiththeirparents

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApologytoBobtoexpressyoursorryforbreakingyourpromise.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelowinChinese.

假定你是李華，原本與留學生朋友Bob約好一起去書店，但因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：表示歉意、說明原因、另約時間

參考答案

1.B因為今天睡過了頭，鮑勃又遲到了，但是他編了個理由說自己生病了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Blookup:仰望；查閱;makeup:編造，化裝；putup:提供,建造,舉起;takeup:拿起,開始從事,占據(jù)（時間,地方）。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.C交通擁堵嚴重，否則我三十分鐘前就到這兒了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C虛擬條件句有時不直接表示出來，而是暗含在句子中。本句中otherwise就相當于一個虛擬條件從句，等同于ifthetraffichadnotbeenveryheavy,所以其后的主句應(yīng)用wouldhavedone,表示本可以做到……，而不用其他形式

3.B學院正打算開設(shè)更多英語課程來滿足英語初學者的需要。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bmeettheneedsof…為固定搭配，意為滿足……的需要

4.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細，但他從不在意我說的話。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配，意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意，重視；warning：警告；observation：觀察。故選C

5.C街道兩旁有很多高檔的時裝店和高級的餐廳。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Call：全部，所有，表示三者或三者以上都……；each：每個，各自，其后接單數(shù)名詞；both：兩者都，其后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；every：每個的，其后接單數(shù)名詞。表示街道兩旁自然用both，故選C

6.B有個老漁夫住在河的對岸。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】B在英語中，有時為了強調(diào)，會將作狀語的介詞短語置于句首，并且要把謂語動詞置于主語之前，構(gòu)成倒裝。本題就是將謂語lives提到了主語前面，形成了全部倒裝。故選B

7.A今天已經(jīng)接到了很多應(yīng)聘這個職位的人打來的電話。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】Atherebe句型中，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與后面的名詞保持一致。根據(jù)后面的calls可知，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意及Today可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選A

8.B

9.A對他來說重要的是，這個工作是否能夠讓他繼續(xù)他的學業(yè)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Amatter：重要，要緊，matterto意為對……重要；happen：發(fā)生，碰巧，happento意為碰巧；refer：參照，涉及，提到，referto意為參考，提及；apply：應(yīng)用，申請，applyto意為申請，應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.BB句意：格林先生說，截止到上個月月底他的顧客還沒有收到我們的樣品。動詞時態(tài)題。根據(jù)時間狀語bytheendoflastmonth可知，謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去完成時

11.EK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.A

15.B

16.E

17.B

18.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知，M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

19.E

20.D

21.B

22.D

23.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知，M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

24.他學習總是那么努力，結(jié)果他取得了很大的進步

25.Goodteachersalwaysencouragestudentstothinkforthemselves

26.眼下最重要的是馬上找出事故的原因

27.Thehouse（that/which）weliveinnowistoofarawayfromthecompany.【精析】本句考查定語從句和常用短語的翻譯。我們現(xiàn)在住的可譯為一個that或which引導的定語從句，修飾先行詞房子（thehouse），其中引導詞也可以省略；住可譯為livein；離……太遠了可譯為toofarawayfrom

28.他是否會回來這還不確定

29.只要我們緊密團結(jié)，就能克服這些困難

30.中國是世界上擁有竹子最多的國家，被稱為竹子的王國。竹文化長期以來深深根植于中國人的思想中。對于中國人來說，竹子是美德的象征，反映了人們的靈魂和情感。中國古代的學者對竹子非常敬重。這就解釋了為什么在整個歷史中有那么多關(guān)于竹子的著作和繪畫

31