高一英語必修4(外研版)Module 5綜合技能測試

Module5綜合技能測試時間90分鐘滿分100分I.單項填空（每小題1分，共15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Icouldseeacar,butcouldn'tmakeoutwhatcoloritwas.atthedistanceinthedistanceoffthedistancefromthedistance答案：B句意：我能看到在遠處有輛汽車，但是卻看不清它的顏色。inthedistance"在遠處”。Thefoodwasn*tgood,butitwascheap.A.atmostB.atleastC.intheleast D.notleast答案：Batleast"至少；起碼”（用于表示某物的一些小的優(yōu)點）；atmost“頂多；至多”；intheleast一般用于否定句中;notleast"尤其地;特別地”。3.They'retryingtowastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.A.expose B.exhibitC.exhaust D.exploit答案：D從句子語境分析，此處用exploit表示“開發(fā)”的意思。其他詞語和語境不符。.Theyaretousechemicalfertilizersinthefieldbylaw.forbiddenforbiddingbeingforbiddenforbid答案：A根據(jù)句意：法律禁止他們在田地里使用化學肥料。forbidsb.todosth.變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)為：sb.beforbiddentodosth.oThepolicemensooncametothewheretheaccidenthappened.A.place B.spotC.situation D.location答案：B根據(jù)句意：警察很快來到事故發(fā)生的現(xiàn)場。spot“現(xiàn)場；地點”。Achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvaried.placesofinterestsurroundingsC-surroundingD.customs答案：B此處用environment的同義詞surroundings（復數(shù)），表示“環(huán)境”之意。Thegardeniswiththesweetofflowers.A.full B.heavyC.busy D.pleased答案：B根據(jù)句意：花園中彌漫著花香。beheavywith“充滿”。Thatshopmainlyagriculturalproducts.A.trades B.tradesforC.tradesin D.tradeswith答案：Ctradein"經(jīng)營；做，…生意"；tradewith”和）…做生意”；trade???for???“用,,,,交換。Theboysareplayingtheedgeoftheriver.A.on B.byC.in D.at答案：Dattheedgeof"在，中的邊緣”。Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplanortree.A.insightB.onearthC.atadistanceD.inplace答案：A句意：我的周圍綿延數(shù)里，除了沙漠，什么也沒有，視野內(nèi)任何的植物或樹都沒有。insight為固定搭配，意思是“看得到"；onearth用在疑問句或否定句中，用來加強語氣，意思是“究竟；到底”;atadistance意思是“在遠處”；inplace"在適當?shù)奈恢谩?。Thesoldierrushedintotherailwaystation,.withguninhandguninhandwithaguninhandguninhands答案：Bguninhand相當于withaguninhishand是獨立主格結構作伴隨狀語。Peterreceivedaletterjustnowhisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.A.said B.saysC.saying D.tosay答案：C根據(jù)句子結構，此處應用非謂語動詞作定語?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進行或經(jīng)常發(fā)生，此處的saying相當于whichsaid；不定式作定語表示將來，不合題意。Atthefootofthemountain.avillagelieliesavillagedoesavillagelielyingavillage答案：B地點狀語提前引起倒裝，正常語序為Avillageliesatthefootofthemountain。.Thehouselooksasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.littlewhitewoodenlittlewoodenwhitewhitewoodenlittlewoodenwhitelittle答案：A定冠詞the為（中位）限定詞，故在第一位；little表示“小的”，故在“顏色”即white前；表示“材料”的wooden后直接接名詞。Whataterribleaccident!Ifonlytheytoouradvice!A.listen B.listenedC.listening D.hadlistened答案：Difonly相當于Iwish,句中謂語應用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)上下文是對過去的假設，故應用過去完成時。II.完形填空（每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhathasreallychangedmylifeisthatnowIbelieveinmyself.IcametotheUnitedStatestenyearsago.IwouldalwayssaythatIwastryingtotostudy,buttherewerealwaysthingslikeworkandmykidsthatwouldnot16metostart.NowIrealizedthatthosewereonly17.WhatwasstoppingmeisthatIwas18tostartstudyingagain.IalwaysbelievedIwouldJ_9bymyself.Oneday,20mysontoldmethathewasembarrassedbecausehisfriendswouldcomeoverandIdidn,t_2J_thembecauseIdidn'tspeakEnglish.Hewasalsosad22__Icouldneverhelphimwithhishomework.Thatsameday,I23,myself“Rocio,youhavetostartbelievinginyourselfandyouwillseeyoucan_24_it.vThatnightIcouldn't25..Iwasthinkingthatnowlcouldn,t26mykidsdown.Thenextday,Iwentdowntowntolookforabigbannerin_27oftheschoolthatsaidthatthey28calssesforadults.IcameintoseeifIcould29,buttheclasseswere30already.ThatnightItookthekidstothemovies,andonthe31_back,Itoldthemwewouldtakeanewroute.ThefoliowingMonday,Iwenttoaskfor_32_.Theytoldmethatsummerschoolswasstartingthatweek.That'showIstartedstudyingEnglishlastsummer.Itisdifficult,butIhavehadgreat_33_.Mydaughterhadto34astoryforschool.Itwasaboutthepersontheymostadmiredand35,ShewrotethatIwasthepersonshemostadmiredbecauseIhadstartedgoingtocollege.Iwillneverforgetthis.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,youcandoanything.A.make B.forceC.promise D.allow答案：Dmake后的動詞不定式作賓補不帶to；force表示“強迫”；promise表示“答應做"；allowsb.todo表示“允許某人做。A.reasons B.excusesC.causes D.explanations答案：Bexcuse“借口”；指上文提到的內(nèi)容。reason“理由”；cause“原因”；explanation“解釋”。A.afraid B.readyC.willing D.happy答案：A根據(jù)stoppingme判斷，作者“害怕”重新學習。A.teach B. directC.learn D. indicate答案：Clearnbymyself“自學”。A.however B. thereforeC.otherwise D. besides答案:A根據(jù)下文作者的兒子提到的事情來看，此處有“轉折”關系，所以用howeveroA.recognizeB.understandC.realizeD.know答案：B根據(jù)下文的“我不會說英語”判斷，此處為“我聽不懂他們的話"，所以用understandoA.though B. whileC.because D. once答案：C下文是他“傷心”的原因，所以填becauseoA.spoke B. saidC.stated D. told答案：D只有tell后可以直接接myself,此處意為“我告誡自己”。A.produce B. createC.invent D. make答案：Dmakeit習慣用語，意為“成功”。A.wakeB.eatC.sleepD.dress答案：C根據(jù)下文的“我在想”「‘推斷，作者難以“入睡”。A.feel B. letC.fall D. drop答案：Bletsb.down“讓某人失望”。A.front B. spiteC.middle D. terms答案：Ainfrontof"在”,，的前面”。A.offered B. formedC.completed D. finished答案：A由于是學校，所以應該是“提供”成年人的課程。A.listen B. hearC.attend D. give答案：C前面提到classes,此處表示“上課"，所以用attendoA.begun B.closedC.started D.empty答案：B根據(jù)轉折詞but判斷，課程已經(jīng)“結束”或“關閉”了，所以用closed。A.way B. roadC.path D. route答案：Aonthewayback“在回家的路上”。A.news B. informationC.message D. signal答案：Bnews“新聞”；information“信息”；message“口信”；signal“信號”。此處指作者去詢問有關的“信息”。A.rewards B.prizeC.progress D.courage答案：Areward"回報；報答”。作者成為女兒眼中最欽佩的人，作者認為這是對自己學習的最大的回報。A.print B.reciteC.copy D.write答案：D根據(jù)下文的astoryforschool推測，學校的家庭作業(yè)要求學生“寫”一篇我最欽佩的人。A.why B.howC.when D.where答案：A根據(jù)becauseIhadstartedgoingtocollege判斷，上文是原因，所以用why。III,閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。AAyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnosigninthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hisdescriptionplacedthecarasa1950or1951Chevrolet.Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevroletswouldhavebeenanimpossibledifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool-thecomputer.TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius（半徑）ofthesuburb一theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofwantedcars.Afewhoursofhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrime（犯罪）andwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets.Hewasamongthefirstsuspects（嫌疑犯）tobeinvestigated,andsignsconnectinghimwiththemurderedcouplewerefound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.themurderer'scarhitthecouple'scarbutdidnotstopthemurdererwaslastfoundwiththehelpofaChevroletownerthepolicewouldnothavefoundthesuspectsosoonbutforthewitnesssearchingthroughthefilesofChevroletsownerswasimpossiblydifficult答案：C通讀文章可以看出，目擊證人（witness）所提供的線索對案件的偵破起到很關鍵的作用。Theunderlinedworduinvestigatednisclosestinmeaningto”.A.questionedsupposeddeterminedD.discovered答案：Aquestion作動詞意思是“審問；盤問”，能代替文中的investigate0Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Thesuspecthadoftenbrokenthetrafficrulesbeforehewascaught.Oneofthepoliceofficerssawwhatthesuspectdidtothecouple.Atleast1950carsweresearchedinordertofindthesuspect.Thedescriptionofthewitnessturnedouttobealie.答案：A短文倒數(shù)第四行"whohadreceivedmanytraffictickets.,,說明了這一點。Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe.Crime-AProblemintheWestChevrolet-ATypeofanOldCarPolice-AForceinCatchingtheMurdererD-Computer-AHelpinFightingagainstCrime答案：D文章的后半部分主要講述了通過計算機儲存的資料才找到嫌疑犯。BReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(讀寫能力).Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgementallistenersneededforabeginingreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermoutainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityLibraryissoldontheidea."Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,nsaidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren'sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday一afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?Children'sreadingdifficultiesAdvantagesofraisingdogsServiceinapubliclibraryAspecialreadingprogram答案：D該題是主旨概括題。該題要通過全文概括，文章第一句就點明了主題“Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills”，然后展開討論這個特殊計劃的實施方法和效果，最后得出結論。Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink.dogsareyoungchildren'sbestfriendschildrencanplaywithdogswhilereadingdogscanprovideencouragementforshychildrenchildrenanddogsunderstandeachother答案：C該題是細節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)文章的第一段的第二句話“With…dogscanprovidethenonjudgementallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence...”可以推斷出。Bysaying“TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea”,thewritermeansthelibrary.usedogstoattractchildrenacceptstheideaputforwardbyITAhasopenedachildren'sdepartmenthasdecidedtotrainsomedogs答案：B該題是句義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的LisaMyron的話可以猜測出他引用專家的觀點childrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafriadofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache來證實這項計劃的可行性，從而接受并付諸于實施。sellon意為“使人有購買的欲望；使人相信好的價值；勸其接受”。A"pawgraphed“bookismostprobably.abookusedinSaturdayclassesabookwrittenbythechildrenaprizeforthechildrenagiftfromparents答案：C該題是推理判斷題。該題根據(jù)第三段的最后兩句話可以推斷出。第一句說25個孩子參加了星期六下午的四節(jié)半小時的課，為了激發(fā)孩子的興趣與積極性，對孩子進行獎勵，由此可知apawgraphedbook是獎品。故選C。CTheWorldHorticultureExpo(園藝博覽會)tobeheldinKunming,YunnanProvince,betweenMayandOctoberwillbeagoodchanceforvisitorstodiscoverthepicturesquenaturalsceneryofChina.Thisyearwillalsowitnessthefollowingfestivalsandtoursandsoon.FragrantHillsAutumnLeavesFestival(Beijing)InternationalForestProtectionFestival,Zhangjiajie(Hunan)TheThreeGorgesInternationalTourismFestival(Chongqing)InternationalGiantPandaFestival,Chengdu(Sichuan)Alargevarietyofecotourismactivitieswillbeintroducedthisyearallacrossthecountry.WildAnimalObservationBirdWatchingonBirdIslandinQinghaiLake(Qinghai)PlayingwithLeafMonkeysinLongruiNatureReserve(Guangxi)???Oceans&SeasUnderwatertour,diving,boatinganddeepseafishing,Zhuhai(Guangdong)Shellcollecting,bathing,volleyballandkiteflyingonthebeachandavisittoanoldfishingvillage,ZhujiajianWhichfestivalwillhappeninZhangjiajiethisyear?InternationalForestProtectionFestival.InternationalGiantPandaFestival.TheThreeGorgesInternationalTourismFestival.FragrantHillsAutumnLeavesFestival.答案：A從文章中：uInternationalForestProtectionFestival,Zhangjiajie(Hunan)v處可以直接找到答案。Thisyearyou'llgototoobserveleafmonkeys.A.Yunnan B.HenanC.Sichuan D.Guangxi答案：D從文章中“PlayingwithLeafMonkeysinLongruiNatureReserve(Guangxi),,處可以直接找到答案。Ifyoutakepartintheactivity,you'dbettergotoZhuhaifor.A.sailing B.bathingC.diving D.waterskiing答案：C從文章中最后部分"Underwatertour,diving,boatinganddeepseafinishing,Zhuhai(Guangdong)n處可以直接找到答案。Thispassageismostprobably.TravelNewsTravelTipsHolidayPlansHolidayExhibition答案：A旅游新聞。DParentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers(青少年).Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfirendsthantohisparents.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,“Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtocuddleup（蜷伏）withmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark.uNowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,“saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.uThiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,“Rieraexplained.uTheytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers1livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesdoesn'twanttobedisturbedkeepshimselfawayfromhisparentsbeginstodislikehisparents答案：C這是一道推斷猜義題，第一段中首句uParentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.v告訴我們，文章談到的是孩子與家長（父母）的關系，所以答案為Co再者，B項說孩子們不愿被打擾，不符合文章提到的內(nèi)容，他只是不愿與父母更多地交流。WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat.theirdaughterisn'tlovelyasbeforetheycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactlytheydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughtertheirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp答案：B這是一道細節(jié)題，找到第二段"TinaandMark...",然后再看最后一句話“Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”可知，他們弄不懂孩子的心思，因為上文說了“Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.v。Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C-Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.答案：C根據(jù)第一段可知，作者的主要意圖是說“relationshipbetweenparentsandtheirteengers",隨著我們年齡的增長，令父母最為擔憂的是他們弄不懂孩子的心思，因此彼此的交流就少To正如“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”所以它指的是孩子們不愿同父母交流這件事。Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.答案：D最后一段話是文章的關鍵，作者提到，解決問題有三大途徑："createchancesto...”“Andtheymustgive…"uAnother...isabetterwaytoknowthem.,,因此，努力去理解孩子才是解決的辦法。EThecostofmedicalcareintheUnitedStatesisveryhigh.Thetimeandmoneythatdoctorsspendontheirmedicaleducationisprobablyonereasonforthisproblem.Avisittoadoctor'sofficecostsfromfifteentofiftydollars.Itisalmostimpossibleforpeopletopayformedicalcaretheyneed.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesthinkthatdoctorsareoverpaid.Mostdoctors,however,disagree.Theysaythattheyhavebeenrequiredtostudymedicineforalongtime.Tuition（學費）formanyyearsofmedicaleducationcostslotsofmoney.Doctorssaythatitisnecessaryformostmedicalstudentstoborrowmoneyfromabanktopaytheirtuition.Becausethismoneymustberepaidtothebank,youngdocotrsneedtoreceivealotofmoneyfortheirwork.Sotheycharge^攵費）peoplehighpricesformedicalcare.Therefore,it'spossiblethatthehighcostofmedicalcareinAmericaisunnecessary.Becausehightuitionisonecauseofhighcosts,onewaytolowercostswouldbetohavemedicalschoolsthatarefreeorhavelowtuition.Somepeopledon'thavetheirmedicalcaretheyneedbecause.theyarenotwillingtopaythedoctorshightuitiontheydon'tthinkitnecessarytohavemedicalcaretheydon'twanttospe