外研新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-選修七-Module 1 Basketball 優(yōu)秀獎(jiǎng)

高考英語(yǔ)一輪單元總復(fù)習(xí)必修7Module1一、holdv.拿，握；保持；占據(jù)；容納；舉行n.抓；握（一）歸納總結(jié)(回歸課本P2)Whichrecorddotheybothhold?他們兩個(gè)人保持了什么記錄？（二）例句探源①Themovietheatercanholds500people.這家電影院能容納500人。②Heheldontotherope,andslippeddownthecliffslowly.他緊緊抓住繩索，慢慢向懸崖下滑去。③(朗文P936)They’llhavetosurrender—theycan’tholdoutforever.他們遲早得投降，不可能永遠(yuǎn)守得住。④The30thSummerOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondonin2012.第30屆夏季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將于2012年在倫敦舉行。（三）即境活用1.Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakerto________listeners’interestforoveranhour.A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive解析：選A。句意：你是一個(gè)相當(dāng)好的演說(shuō)家，能抓住聽(tīng)眾的興趣達(dá)1個(gè)多小時(shí)之久。holdone’sinterest是固定搭配，意為：吸引某人的興趣。2.—IsPeterthere?—________,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.HoldupB.HoldonC.HoldoutD.Holdoff解析：選B。句意：——是彼得嗎？——請(qǐng)稍等,我?guī)湍闳フ艺铱从袥](méi)有這個(gè)人。本題是電話用語(yǔ)，holdon別掛，等會(huì)兒，等等，堅(jiān)持；holdup耽擱，支撐；holdout維持，持續(xù)；holdoff拖延，推遲。二、attendv.上(學(xué))；參加；出席；照顧；護(hù)理（一）歸納總結(jié)(回歸課本P2)HeattendedtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaforayearbeforeleavingtojointheChicagoBulls.在加入芝加哥公牛隊(duì)前，他在北卡羅萊納大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了一年。（二）例句探源①Didyouattendthemeetingheldinourschool?你出席在我們學(xué)校舉行的會(huì)議了嗎？②(朗文P97)Allchildrenbetweentheagesof5and16mustattendschool.所有5至16歲的孩子必須上學(xué)。③(朗文P97)Imaybelate—Ihavegotoneortwothingstoattendto.我也許會(huì)遲到，我有一兩件事要處理。④Wemustattendonthesickwhohaveafever.我們必須照料那些發(fā)燒的病人。（三）易混辨析attend,join,joinin,takepartin(1)attend用來(lái)表示出席或參加會(huì)議、講座、婚禮、報(bào)告等一些較為正式的場(chǎng)合。(2)join表示參加某一團(tuán)體，并成為其中的一員，如入黨、入團(tuán)、參軍等；如果后邊接人,則表示參加某人的活動(dòng)。(3)joinin多指參加比賽或活動(dòng)，常用于口語(yǔ),如果要表示“加入到他人的行列一道從事某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”則要用joinsb.insth.。(4)takepartin指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)，重在說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。①HowmanycountriestookpartinthelastOlympicGames?②Shejoinedthecompanythreemonthsago.③Iwishhewouldjoininwiththeotherchildren.④HowmanypeopleattendchurcheverySunday?（四）即境活用1.Ialwayshavesomanythingsto________whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.contributetoC.attendtoD.appealto解析：選C。句意為：當(dāng)我從國(guó)外旅游回到公司時(shí)，總有大量的事情要去處理。A項(xiàng)表示增加；B項(xiàng)表示有助于，造成……；C項(xiàng)表示接待；處理，照顧；D項(xiàng)表示吸引，上訴。根據(jù)句意選C。2.—Howdoyouliketheregulationsofourschool?—Theregulationsarestrictwiththestudentsandtheyrequirethatstudents________atleast90percentofthelectures.A.willattendB.willtakepartinC.shouldattendD.shouldtakepartin解析：選C。require接從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)用(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形?！奥?tīng)課”應(yīng)用attend。takepartin指參加某一活動(dòng)、運(yùn)動(dòng)等。三、deservev.應(yīng)得；值得（一）歸納總結(jié)(回歸課本P3)Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他無(wú)愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱號(hào)。（二）例句探源①Yoursuggestiondeservesconsidering.＝Y(jié)oursuggestiondeservestobeconsidered.＝Y(jié)oursuggestiondeservesconsideration.你的建議值得考慮。②Ourteamdeservestowinthegame.我們隊(duì)該贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。③Thosewhohaveafeverdeserveattention.凡是發(fā)燒的人都值得注意。④Youdeservetobehappyforallthegoodthingsyoudo.你做的這些好事定會(huì)給你帶來(lái)幸福。（三）即境活用1.(河南省確山高一期末)Afteralltheharmshehasdone,she________whatevershegets.A.costsB.deservesC.rewardsD.pays解析：選B。deserve意思是“應(yīng)得”。句意：在她做了那么多不好的事情之后，她得到了應(yīng)得的懲罰。其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。2.Chinesescientists________praisingbecausetheyhavemadegreatprogressintheirstudyofDNAandhavegainedinternationalrecognition.A.needB.examineC.deserveD.measure解析：選C。句意是：中國(guó)科學(xué)家應(yīng)該得到贊揚(yáng)，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)贒NA研究領(lǐng)域取得了巨大進(jìn)步，得到了國(guó)際上的認(rèn)可。此句要用deserve表示“應(yīng)該得到”。need“需要”；examine“檢查”；measure“測(cè)量；評(píng)估”。四、appointv.任命；委派；約定（一）歸納總結(jié)(回歸課本P11)ButStMaryhadappointedacaptainwhowasnotatypicalbasketballplayer.但StMary任命的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)不是典型的籃球選手。（二）例句探源①Iwasappointedasthemanagerofthecompanylastnight.昨天晚上我被任命為公司經(jīng)理。②Hewenttherebyappointment.他按約定的時(shí)間去了那里。③OurschoolappointedhimtodealwithA/H1N1flu.我們學(xué)校派他來(lái)處理甲型H1N1流感問(wèn)題。④(高考課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)...sinceIwasnotbusy—mypatientdidn’tturnupattheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.……由于我不忙，我的病人沒(méi)有在指定的時(shí)間到達(dá)，我能為他檢查傷口。（三）即境活用1.Shewas________mayorofthecityforwhatshehaddoneforthepublic.A.absorbedB.appointedC.appealedD.applied解析：選B。句意為：由于她為公眾所做的一切,她被任命為這個(gè)城市的市長(zhǎng)。appointsb.(tobe)...任命某人為……。A項(xiàng)意為吸收，忙于；C項(xiàng)意為呼吁，要求；D項(xiàng)意為申請(qǐng)；適用。因此選B。2.Mr.Blackisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoften________tofinishsomechallengingtasks.A.appreciatedB.approachedC.appointedD.agreed解析：選C。appreciate感激，欣賞；approach走近，接近；appoint任命，委任；agree同意。句意：布萊克先生是一位既細(xì)心又有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師，所以他經(jīng)常被委任去完成一些具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)。五、drawone’sattentionto引起某人注意（一）歸納總結(jié)(回歸課本P9)Ilikethefactthatthearticledrawsattentionto...我喜歡文章把人們的注意力吸引……（二）例句探源①Hedrewhisattentiontotherisingunemployment.失業(yè)率日漸升高引起了他的注意。②(朗文P98)TheTVwasonbutDiwasn’tpayingmuchattentiontoit.電視開(kāi)著，可是黛沒(méi)怎么注意看。③ThestatisticsreportedbytheUnitedNationsbroughtittoourattentionthatmanypeoplearestilllivinginpoverty.聯(lián)合國(guó)報(bào)道的這些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字讓我們關(guān)注許多人還生活在貧困之中。④Charlietriedtocatch/get/attractourattention.查理努力想引起我們的注意。（三）即境活用1.AstheMid－autumnFestivalapproaches,anewkindof“teamooncakes”is________consumers’attention,especiallyinBeijing.A.bringingB.attractingC.turningD.paying解析：選B。根據(jù)句意可知一種新型的“茶”月餅很“吸引”消費(fèi)者的注意，故選B。attractone’sattention“吸引某人的注意”。2.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A.take;whichB.draw;whereC.pay;thatD.draw;/解析：選B。drawattentionto吸引注意。situation,case后常用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。payattentionto關(guān)注，注意。六、takepossessionof占據(jù)，占領(lǐng)；擁有（一）歸納總結(jié)(回歸課本P11)Joeimmediatelytookpossessionoftheballandran,...喬立刻搶球并開(kāi)始跑，……（二）例句探源①Wedidn’ttakepossessionofthecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction.拍賣會(huì)過(guò)后幾天，我們才真正擁有了那輛汽車。②Thewidowisinpossessionofalargefortune.那個(gè)寡婦擁有一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。③Shehasvaluableinformationinherpossession.她掌握了重要的信息。（三）即境活用1.—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof解析：選C。takepossessionof為固定用法，possession前沒(méi)有冠詞，意為“擁有”；inthepossessionofsb.意為“某物歸某人所有”，而inpossessionof意為“擁有”。七、句型梳理（一）教材原句Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.(P3)但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他無(wú)愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱號(hào)。（二）句法分析(1)這是一個(gè)固定句型，doubt多作不可數(shù)名詞，that引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)說(shuō)明doubt的具體內(nèi)容。①Thereisnodoubtthatthefresh,strong,pureairfromthemoorhadagreatdealtodowithit.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)來(lái)自荒野中的新鮮的，濃濃的而又純潔的空氣與此有很大的關(guān)系。(選自《秘密花園》)②Thereisnodoubtthatsheisanexcellentteacher.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，她是一名優(yōu)秀的教師。(2)doubt還可以用于以下句型和短語(yǔ)中。Thereissomedoubtwhether...不確定是否……Idon’tdoubtthat...我確信……Idoubtwhether/if我不確定是否……beyond/outo