2021年外研版英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí)-必考題型提升練四閱讀理解七選五

必考題型提升練（四）必考題型提升練（四）閱讀理解七選五Test1（2018-柳州中考）話題信任體裁議論文詞數(shù)356建議用時(shí)8分鐘Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasis（基礎(chǔ)）ofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithouttrust.1.Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenawholelifetomakeit.Wecertainlyknowwhoarethepeoplewetrust.However,howdoweknowifotherstrustus?2.Youmayfirstliketotalktothefriendsyoutrustmost.Itisthesamewithyourfriends.Whomdoyouaskforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Eitheryourparentsoryourfriendsmayfirstcomeintoyourmind.Youcanonlyaskforadvicefromthepeopleyoureallytrust.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.Andsodothey.3.Differentideasanddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.Actually,twopeoplecan,talwayshavethesameopinionsonasituationandtheymaysharedifferentsuggestions.Sometimessomepeoplefindithardtoforgive（原諒）andforget.4.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose（故意地）.-1-Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.5.Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost,youcanknowthattheytrustyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Butwinningtrustisnoteasyasweimagine.Whomwouldyouliketoshareyoursecretswith?Butforyourtruefriends,thereisnodifficultyinit.Theydon,tliketheirfriendswithdifferentopinions.Itwillbenecessaryforyoutostayintouchwithyourfriend.However,ifyouhavetruefriends,youwillneverbealoneinanytrouble.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillgotoyouforhelpintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.答案：1?5.ABGCFTest2（2019柳州柳江中考模擬）話題手機(jī)對(duì)眼睛的危害體裁記敘文詞數(shù)209建議用時(shí)6分鐘Lookaround,andyou,llseethatpeoplearebusyontheirsmartphones（智能手機(jī)）.1.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantooureyes?Accordingtoastudy,40%oftheChinesepeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverageoftwohoursadayusingthem.TherehasbeenahalfincreaseinthenumberofpeopleinChinawhosufferfromshortsightedness（近視）sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.2.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink（眨眼）acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.3.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils（瞳孔）becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma（青光眼）.4.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetresawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Smartphonesmakeourliveseasier.Whileyou,reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphones,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Smartphonesareuselesstous.Repeatthisseveraltimes,anditshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.Staringatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Mostpeoplegettheireyeshurtbecauseofsmartphones.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesinadarkroombeforegoingtosleep.答案：1?5.AEGBDTest3（2019-柳州柳江中考模擬）話題閱讀技巧體裁說(shuō)明文詞數(shù)252建議用時(shí)8分鐘WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwordsbutalsoyoucanlearnhowtousetheseEnglishwords.Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.1.Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.2.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread,markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.3.Trytoreadregularly.4.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix（固定）atimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobedorwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.5.Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstandit.Thereissomethinginterestinginit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.Youshouldreadasfastaspossibletogetinformation.Butyoudon,thavetowritethemwhileyouread.Howmanyhoursaweekwillyouspendinreading?Sochooseaninterestingbook.Trytoreadattherightlevel.Thentrytorememberthem.答案：1?5.FCGAETest4（2020-江西中考）話題社交媒體體裁說(shuō)明文詞數(shù)259建議用時(shí)8分鐘DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight?Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmedia（社交媒體）toomuch?Itisreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That,salmost40percentoftheworld,spopulation.Buthowmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia?Andwhatexactlydowespendthattimedoing?Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaverage（普通的）personspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday.2.Anaveragepersontherespendsfourhoursand17minutesadayonsocialmedia.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,womenspendaroundtwohoursmoreaweekthanmenonsocialmedia.3.Ingeneral,itseemswespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople'spagesthanaddingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurvey,themostcommonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends,pages,readingtheirnews,andcommenting（評(píng)論）ontheirposts.4.Ithasover2,000millionusers.Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesiteQzone.In2017,QzonewasChina,smostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600millionusersworldwide.That,smorethanTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow.5.AndasInternetaccess（通道）becomesavailabletoevenmorepeoplearoundtheworld,thisgrowthwon,tstopanytimesoon.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatdomostpeopledoonsocialmedia?Whydopeoplecommunicateonsocialmedia?PeopleinPhilippinesarethemostactiveusers.ThemostpopularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.OnFacebook,peopleposttheirnewsandphotos.Rightnow,thereare5newFacebookuserseverysecond.-6-Socialmediaisnowapartofmanypeople,severydaylives.答案：1?5.GCADFTest5（2020?衡陽(yáng)中考）話題顏色的含義體裁說(shuō)明文詞數(shù)179建議用時(shí)6分鐘Peoplethinkdifferentcolorshavedifferentmeanings.Theythinksomecolorscanbringthemgoodluck.InChineseculture,therearesomeluckycolors.1.Red一Happiness,SuccessandGoodFortune（命運(yùn)）Redrepresents（代表）fireandisthemostpopularcolorinChina.2.RedispopularwithChinesepeopleanditiswidelyusedduringfestivalsandimportantevents.Redthingsarecommoninoureverydaylife.Wecanseeredlanterns,redpapercuttingsandsoon.3.Redenvelopes（信封）arefilledwithmoneyandgivenasgiftsduringChineseNewYear.Yellow-RoyaltyandPoweroftheThroneInChineseculture,yellowstandsforroyaltyandisusuallyusedfortheemperor.ThefirstEmperorofChinawasknownasYellowEmperor.4.Green一MoneyandWealthGreenisacolorwhichhasmanymeaningssuchaswealth,hopeandgrowth.Greenalsostandsforpureandclean.5.Packagingforsomeproduceisofteningreeninordertoshowthatthefoodisnotpolluted.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Colorscaninfluencepeople'sfeeling.Herearethetopthreeofthem.Peoplewearredclothesduringweddings,festivalsandotherceremonies.Banksandrestaurantsareoftenpaintedingreen..Chinawasoftenregardedas“YellowEarthi',anditsmotherriverisYellowRiver.Itstandsforhappiness,beauty,goodluck,successandgoodfortune.Everyonelikesredverymuch.答案：1?5.BFCEDTest6（2020?新疆中考改編）話題“牙膏”的發(fā)展史體裁說(shuō)明文詞數(shù)170建議用時(shí)6分鐘Longago,aspeoplegotolder,therewassomethingwrongwiththeirteethanditwouldbeverypainful.1.Lat.erpeoplelearnedthatcleaningth.eirteethwasimportant,butth.eydidn^thavetoothpaste（牙膏）atthattime.2.About100yearsagosomeonefinallycreatedakindofcreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,thetoothpastetube（管子）wasinvented,sopeoplecouldpressthetoothpasterightontothetoothbrush!3.Thearmygavebrushesandtoothpastetoallthesoldiers,andtheylearnedtobrushteethtwiceaday.Atthattimetoothpastetubesweremadeofmetal.4.Todaythereareplentyoftoothpastechoices:lotsofcolorsandtastestochoosefrom,andsomekindsoftoothpastearemadejustforchildren.Whenyou,rechoosingakindoftoothpaste,makesureithasfluoride（氟化物）.5.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youdon,tneedalotoftoothpaste:justpressoutabit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyusedlemonjuice,saltorotherthingstocleantheirteeth.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringtheWorldWarI.Fluoridemakesyourteethstrongandhealthy.Todaythey,remadeofsoftplasticandaremucheasiertouse!Toavoidtoothache,theyhadtheirteethpulledout.Theuseofatoothbrushtokeeptartar時(shí)垢）downisveryhelpful.Weusetoothpasteandtoothbrushestocleanourteeth.答案：1?5.EABDCTest7話題醫(yī)生開藥體裁記敘文-9-詞數(shù)175建議用時(shí)6分鐘Inhospital,adoctoralwaysgivesyouanotetogetthemedicinefromthechemist（藥劑師）.1.Butsometimesdoctorswrite