江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試試題

江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷滿分為90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2、請(qǐng)將答案全部填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的地點(diǎn)上，在本試卷上答題無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共48分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。1.AttheendofthefilmWolfWarrior2,youcanseethemovingwordsonthescreen,‘Whenyoumeetdangerin_________foreignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atyourbackstands________strongmotherland.’A.a,theB.a,aC.the,aD.the,the2.---Excuseme,butcanyou________toyourgeneralmanager?----Sorry,shehasgonetheUSA.A.putmebackB.putmethoughC.putmeawayD.putmeon3.----Jenny,webuyMompresents.Wecancleanthehousefromtoptobottom.----Goodidea!It’saspecialpresentforMother’sDay.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t4.Mygrandma’shobbyis_________cooking_________watchingTV.Itissquaredancing.A.notonly;butalsoB.neither;norC.both;andD.either;or5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourgrade_________about_________,andthreeof_________studentsinourschoolaregirls.A.are;sixhundreds;fifthsB.is;sixhundred;fifthsC.is;sixhundred;fiveD.are;sixhundreds;five6.---MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitChinaDinosaur’sPark.---That’strue.Ithasbecomethe__________ofChangzhou.A.effortB.praiseC.courageD.pride7.---It’sreportedthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblem_______airpollutiontoday.---AndIalsoknowaccording_________theresearchthenumberof‘foggy’daysinBeijingisreducing.A.in,toB.by,inC.with,toD.at,at1/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題12/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題8.---Couldyoushowthewaytothestationtome________maybefiveminutes’walkfromhere?---Noproblem.Butit’ssillytotakeataxi_________youcaneasilywalktothestation.A./,ifB.which,sinceC.that,whenD.who,if9.---I'mgoingtogiveatalkonBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamestomyclassmates.---Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem_________.A.whenwillittakeplaceB.BeijingisthefirstcitytoholdbothSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympicsC.whetherZhangjiakouCitywilljoininBeijingD.whenthegoodnewswasannouncedonJuly31st,201510.---Madam,youarefinedforover-speeding.Pleasesignhere.---Fined?Over-speeding?___________A.Noworries.B.Nevermind.C.Areyouserious?D.Areyouright?二、完形填空(共12小題；每題1分，滿分12分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。InSeptember,2017,youmayhavenoticedthatafewnewtextbooksatschool.NewChineselanguagetextbooksappearedonthedesksoffirst-yearprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents11thecountry,WrittenbytheMinistryofEducation,thenew12willreplaceolderversions(版本)before.AccordingtoXinhu,thenewversionsfocus13onancientChineseLiterature.Thechangeispartofthe14fromtheMinistryofEducationto15students’knowledgeoftraditionalChineseculture.Textbooksforthree-yearjuniorhighschoolshavemoretraditionalChinesearticles,132total.They1651.7percentofallthetexts.Thearticleswere17fromclassicproses,essays,recordsandpoemsdatingbacktotheHan,TangandSongdynasties.Studentsnationwideare18toreadmoreancientpoems.Therearealsomorethan30articlesaboutrevolutionary(革命)historyforjuniorhighschoolstudents,suchasChairmanMao’swellknownpieceServethePeople.Thetextbooksare19received.Althoughthetopicsareserious,thetextsarepresentedwith20illustrations(插圖).‘Theyareverylovelyandlikedbybothteachersandstudents’,DuBei,aChineseteacheratNo2FruitLakeUniversity23/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題Communication,21agreemorewiththechange.‘Learningsomeancientliteraturewillhelpjuniorhighstudentsenjoy22oftraditionalChinesecultureandpreparethemtogetfurtherknowledgeofthefield.’hetoldChinaDaily.11.A.amongB.betweenC.acrossD.without12.A.programmesB.textbooksC.recordsD.advertisements13.A.largerB.fewerC.lessD.more14.A.effortsB.affectC.influenceD.difference15.A.masterB.changeC.expressD.improve16.A.dressupB.cleanupC.makeupD.putup17.A.saidB.writtenC.chosenD.introduced18.A.requiredB.forcedC.advisedD.invited19.A.badlyB.wellC.carefullyD.carelessly20.A.aliveB.livelyC.livingD.live21.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t22.A.beautyB.historyC.usageD.description三、閱讀理解（共13小題；每題2分，滿分26分）閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AWin$50inthecoolestgadget(小配件)oftheweekWhat’sthecoolestgadget?Voteforachancetowin$50.CryoS:AcoolnetbookcoolerLiketheotherdevicesofNZXT,theCryoSwasdesignedtoprovideacompetitiveadvantageatPCgaming.Ithastwochangeable120mmfansthatprovidepowerfulcooling.34/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題ThefullpostcanbefoundonTrendsUpdates.StarryNightBedAreyouhavingtroublegettingthatgoodnightsleepthatyou’reneeding?Well,notanymore.WhynottakealookattheStarryNightBed?TheStarryNightBedisanewinventionwhichwillrevolutionize(完整改革)thewayinwhichyousleep.Notonlyisthisbedfashionableandcomfortablebutalsoit’sagadgetheaven.Withthisbedyoucangetmanyaddedgadgets,includinganti-snoretechnology,movieprojectorwithspeakers,temperaturecontrolandmanymore.ThefullpostcanbefoundonTechStyling.Fugoo---talkinggadgetsFugoogetsallyourappliancestalkingtoeachothersothatyouralarmclockcanfirstwakeyouupandthentellthecoffeemachinetostartworkingwhilecheckingtrafficconditionsonlinetotellyouhowlongitwilltakeyoutogotowork.ThefullpostcanbefoundonDecideWhattoBuy.VoteWhatisthisweek’scoolestgadget.AcoolnetbookcoolerStarryNightBedFugoo--talkinggadget23.Wherecanyoufindthefullpostofthe‘CryoS‘?A.OnTechStylingB.OnSuperCoolPetsC.OnDecideWhattoBuy.D.OnTrendsUpdates.24.IfyoubuyaStarryNightBed,youcangetallthefollowinggadgetsEXCEPT_______.A.temperaturecontrolB.movieprojectorC.changeablefansD.anti-snoretechnology25.Wheredoesthisadvertisementprobablycomefrom?A.AmagazineB.AwebsiteC.AnewspaperD.AtextbookBAlthoughsummerholidaysofferalongtimerestfromdailylife,manypeoplehavetoomuchunhealthydiettogettheirnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))duringthistime.Comparedwithfruitydrinksandbarbecues(戶外燒烤),nutritionistsadvisedtherearesomewaystohaveanunforgettablevacationbutinahealthyway.Stayhydrated(水分)NutritionistandhealthexpertsNikkiOstrowersaidstayinghydratedisthemost45/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題importantthingtodowhileonvacation.Apartfrom()beingthirsty,beingdehydrated()canleadtogetweight,ifitkeepsonforalongtime,itwillhavebadinfluenceontheorgans().ProtectyourskinandhairSpendingalldayinthesunwillbecomedryonyourskinandhair,soinadditiontodrinkingplentyofwaterthereareotherwaystocureweathered()skin.Theheatalsocauseshairtobemoreeasilydamaged,withspitends.Howtobecomfortableontheplane‘Beingonaplaneforsomehourswithbadairisamainreasonforthecommoncold,’Ostrowersaid.HeencouragedpilotstotakeenoughvitaminCtoimprovetheirimmunesystemandtocarrynecessaryoilstoclearoutthebodywhiletravelling.TheoneplateruleTherearesomeneighbourhoodbarbecueswithtoomuchfoodinsummer.Althoughitisafunsocialactivity,barbecuescanleadtoovereatingwithpeoplegoingbackforsecondsandeventhirds.LessjuiceBrockmansaidpeopleoftentrytohaveallkindsofjuicebyreturninghome.Shesaidthatitjustdoesn’twork.Ithinkthebestwaytogethealthyistokeepyourdietconsistentasusual.Trytoeatascleanaspossibleinordertokeepyourbodyontrack.Itisimportanttohavebreakfast.Eatbreakfastwithinthefirsthourofwakingup.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldhavebreakfastatonceafterwegetup.B.Waterisveryimportanttoourhealth.C.Whenwehavebarbecues,wealwayshavelessfood.D.VitaminCcancurecommoncold.27.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword‘consistent’?A.thesameB.differentC.difficultD.unusual28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtobesafeontheplaneC.Waterisveryimportanttous

B.Weshouldn’tdrinktoomuchjuiceD.HowtostayhealthyonholidayCAnewstudywarnsthatabout30%oftheworld’spopulationmaynothaveenoughwaterbytheyear2025.56/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題AprivateAmericanorganizationcalledPopulationActionInternationaldidthenewstudy.Itsaysthatmorethan335,000,000peoplein28countrieslackenoughwaternow.MostofthecountriesareinAfricanortheMiddleEast.PAIresearcherRobertEngelmansaysthatbytheyear2025,about3,000,000,000peoplemaylackwater.Atleast18morecountriesareexpectedtohavesevere(嚴(yán)重的)waterproblems.Thedemandforwaterkeepsincreasing.Yettheamountofwateronearthstaysthesame.Mr.Engelmansaysthepopulationinthecountriesthatlackwaterisgrowingfasterthanotherpartsoftheworld.Hesayspopulationgrowthinthesecountrieswillcontinue.Thereportsaysthatlackofwaterinthefuturemayresultinseveralproblems.Itmaybringabouthealthproblems.Lackofwateroftenmeansdrinkingwaterisnotsafe.Mr.Engelmansaysthereareproblemsallovertheworldbecauseofthediseasesspreadbywater.Lackofwatermayalsoresultinmoreinternationalconflicts(矛盾).Countriesmayhavetocompeteforwaterinthefuture.Somecountriesnowget60%oftheirfreshwaterfromothercountries.Italsosaysthatlackofwaterwouldaffecttheireconomicdevelopment.Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedalargeamountofwaterwhentheyarebeginning.ThePopulationActionInternationalstudygivessolutionstothewaterproblem.Oneway,itsays,istousewaterformorethanpurpose.Anotherwayistoteachpeoplenottowasterwater.Athirdwayistouselesswaterinagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Thereportalsosaysthatlong-termsolutions(解決方案)tothewaterproblemmustincludecontrolsonpopulationgrowth.29.Fromthefirstfourparagraphs,wecanlearn__________.A.thesolutionstowatershortageB.theimportanceoftheconservationofwaterresourcestheseriousnessofwatershortageatpresentthestudyonthegloballackofwaterWhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbythestudy?Usingwaterinavarietyofways.Becomingawareofthewaterproblems.Reducingtheuseofwaterinindustries.Slowingdownthepopulationgrowth.31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤→⑥B.①②③④→⑤→⑥C.①②③→④→⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①②③→④→⑤→⑥D(zhuǎn)67/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題In1969,asUSastronautNeilArmstrongbecamethefirsthumantosetfootonthemoon,hefamouslydeclared,‘That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.’AndasmanycountriescometogethertocelebrateWorldSpaceWeekfromOct4-10,itseemsthattherearestillmanyleapstotake.Duringancienttimes,ouronlystepswerebackandforthacrossthesurfaceofourownplanet.Weclimbedtothetopofmountains,orsailedinboatsacrossoceans.Butwedidn’t,andcouldn’t,leavethesurfaceofourplanet.It’snotsurprisingthatbackthen,theso-calledheavensfascinated(使入迷)ussomuch.Howcouldtheynot?Howcouldpeoplenotbeobsessedwiththegreatobjectintheskythatarrivedeachdaywithlightandthenleft,takingthelightwithit?Orthemysteriousmoon,starsandplanetsthatlitupthenightsky?Comparedwithus,thesethingsseemedsofreeandexciting.Differentculturescreatedstoriesabouttheheavens.TheChinesereferredtoa‘KingoftheSky’whocreatedtheheavensanddecoratedthemwithstars;theancientGreekshad‘theSkyGods’whocontrolledtheweather.Fewofusbelievethosestoriesanymore–sciencehastaughtusbetter.Andyettheheavens,orwhatwenowcall‘space’and‘outerspace’,arestillasourceofmysteryandfascinationforus.Yes,therearespacestations,satellitesandtripstootherplanets.Noneofthismodernscience,however,hasmadespaceanylessfascinatingtous.AstheAmericanscientistNeildeGrasseTysonsaid,‘Theuniverseisundernoobligation(義務(wù))tomakesensetoyou.’Themoreweknow,themoreourcuriositygrows.Eventoday,themostpopularnovelsandmoviesaresetonotherplanets,solarsystems(太陽(yáng)系)orgalaxies(星系).Spaceisstillmysterious,asitwasfortheancientChinese,GreeksandRomans.Andperhapsitalwayswillbe.32.TheauthorusedNeilArmstrong’sstoryto______.A.describehowthecelebrationofWorldSpaceWeekbeganB.drawattentiontogreatachievementsinspaceexplorationC.explainwhyhumanbeingsarecuriousaboutouterspaceD.predict(預(yù)告)futurespaceprogramsthatmightchangehistory33.Theunderlineword‘obsessed’inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.happyB.interestedC.satisfiedD.boredComparedwithmodernpeople,ancientGreeks______.A.didn’tleavemanyrecordsofspaceobjects78/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題B.believedtheKingoftheSkycontrolledtheweatherC.sharedasimilarcuriosityabouttheuniverseD.showedlittlerespectforthepowerofnature35.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Importanteventsinspaceexplorationhistory.B.Human’sunchangeableinterestinspace.C.Ancientstoriesinspired(激發(fā)，產(chǎn)生)bytheheavens.D.Whatwehavelearnedabouttheuniverse.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共42分）四、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案（每格限填一詞）。Sincethebeginningofhumanevolution(演變，進(jìn)化),menhavemigrated(遷移)acrosscontinents(洲)insearchoffood,shelter,safety,andcomfortableweather.Peoplestillmoveforthesereasons,butnewreasonsforhumanmigrationarearising,suchasjobrelocation(從頭部署)andoverpopulation.Threemillionmigrants(移民)aremovingfrompoorcountriestowealthieroneseachyear,andincreasingly,theirdestination(目的地)isaneighboringcountryindevelopingpartsoftheworld.Peoplearemovingwithinthedevelopingworldforthesamereasonsastheymigratetowealthiernations.Peoplefrompoorcountriesaregoingtolesspoorcountries,gettingawayfromwarsandconflicts.Theyarealsoleadingtopopulationpressuresbecausesomecountriesarenowcrowdedwithpeople,andtheyoftenhavehighpopulationgrowth.Thosepeopleneedtogosomewhereelse.Therearethreemainreasonswhypeoplemove.Thebasickindsandpercentagesareasfollows,accordingtotheCurrentPopulationSurveys(CPS):Family-relatedreasonsaccountfor26.3%,includingchangesinmarriageandotherfamilyreasons;work-relatedreasons16.2%,includingjobtransfer,retirement,andotherjob-relatedreasons;housing-relatedreasons51.6%,includingnewandbetterhouses,betterneighborhood,cheaperhousingandotherhousingreasons;theremaining5.9%ofotherreasonsareattendingcollege,thechangeofclimateandhealthreasons.Americanshavebeenmigratingsouthandwestformanyyearsinsearchofbetterjobopportunitiesandwarmerclimates.Theyhavealsobeenmovingtoplacesalittlefarfromcities,insearchofbiggeryardsandhouses,lowercrimeratesandbetterschools.In1950,nearlyafifthofthepopulationlivedinthenation’s20largestcities.In2006,itwasaboutoneinten.That’swhymanyAmericanpeoplesay,‘BigCitiesShrinkasPeopleMove89/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題South,West.’Theyliketoliveinthecountryside.BetweenMarch2005andMarch2007,73.4millionAmericansmoved.Fifty-sixpercentofthesemoveswerewithinthesamecountry.Somefamiliesevenwentabroad.Title:PeopleonthemoveDuringhumanhistory,peoplehavemigratedacrosscontinents.●Anincreasing36ofpeoplefrompoorcountriesareLead-inmovingtorichercountries,especiallyneighbouringones.AccordingtotheCPS,mostpeoplemovetootherplacesbecause37foroftheproblemsof38.people’s●Americanshavelongbeenmovingsouthandwest,lookingforamigrationbetterjobchance,awarmerclimateandabiggeryard,etc.Many39thelifeinthecountrysidetotheoneincitiesnow.ConclusionNoweveryyearmoreandmorepeoplemovetootherplaces,somestillinthesamecountry,butotherstoa40country.五、詞匯（共8小題；每題1分，滿分8分）A）依據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。41.EarlythismorningIwasbusy__________(dig)inthegardentoplanttrees.42.Hehasmadethe_____________(satisfy)progresssincehegaveupplayingcomputergames.43.How_________(peace)thepandasarelyingonthebigstone!Theyareenjoyingthesunshine.44.Don’tget___________(patient)whenyouareintrouble.Youshouldtrytocalmdown.依據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。45.Themorecarefulyouare,the_________(少)mistakesyouwillmake.46.Didyouhearareportaboutafamousdoctorwhomadeseveralveryimportant______(成就)?47.Themanstanding_______________(靠)thewallismyphysicsteacher.48.Mygrandmaisoldandforgetful.Shealwaysleavesthestove_______(開)whenshegoesout.910/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題六、動(dòng)詞填空（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）49.Mikeisamanagernowbutheonce__________(serve)asanengineerforfiveyears.50.Doyouthinkthatthiscomplaintletterwrittenbythecustomerisworth_________(reply)to?51.Youneedn’tworryaboutyourdaughter.She___________(lie)inbedfortenminutes.52.Theclassroomhadapowercutwhilewe__________(have)aphysicslesson.53.Itishopedthatanotherbridgeacrossthewideriver________(complete)inthecomingmonth.1011/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題七、依據(jù)所給中文達(dá)成句子翻譯（共6小題；每題1.5分，滿分9分）他們長(zhǎng)得這樣相似致使于經(jīng)常被誤認(rèn)為是雙胞胎。Theylooksosimilar____________________________________________________________.Simon別無選擇，只能接受新挑戰(zhàn)。Simonhad___________________________________________________________________.幫助殘疾人而不是同情他們是多么重要?。ow_______________________________________________________________________!聽聞越來越多的人習(xí)習(xí)用手洗絲綢的衣服____________moreandmorepeople___________________________________________.你知道誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)成功發(fā)明這個(gè)最新機(jī)器人的工程師？Doyouknowwho___________________________________________________________？為什么不激勵(lì)孩子們編自己的對(duì)話呢？_________________________________________________________________________?八、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）為了孩子的成長(zhǎng)，父親母親們付出好多，但越來越多的中學(xué)生卻感覺與父親母親很難和平共處。上周，你們班就’Canparentsbefriends?’這一問題在同學(xué)中間睜開了一次檢查，若是你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，就檢查結(jié)果寫一篇報(bào)告。觀點(diǎn)原因父親母親太忙沒有時(shí)間關(guān)心他們：45%的同學(xué)不能能父親母親經(jīng)常和他們溝通；55%的同學(xué)可能碰到煩心的事可以向父親母親追求幫助你的看法注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)：100字左右（開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）文中不可以出現(xiàn)真切姓名、校名等信息。文章必然包含所供給的主要信息，并合適發(fā)揮。LastweekIsurveyedmyclassmatesabouttheirviewsonwhetherparentscanbefriends.Hereisthereport.▲▲1112/14江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)天寧分校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試一試題九年級(jí)授課情況調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)參照答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）1～5BBDBC6～10DCBBC二、完形填空（共12小題；每題1分，滿分12分）11～15CBDAD16～20CCABB21～22CA三、閱讀理解（共13小題；每題2分，滿分26分）23--25DCB26--28BAD29--31DCB32～35BBCB四、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）36.number37.Reasons38.housing39.prefer40.foreign五、詞匯（共8小題；每題1分，滿