2018年全國高考英語試題及答案-上海卷jingxuan

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途上海英語試卷解讀-2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.MoiqkFSUFc1.W:Canyoudescribewhatyoudo?M:Iwashofficebuildingwindows.Igohighupinthebaskettoreachthewindows.MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatistheman'sjob?Abasketballplayer.Alaundryworker.11.Awindowwasher.12.Arockclimber【答案】C.Awindowwasher.1/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途【解讀】這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話中可知，男士清洗辦公樓的窗戶。所以選項為C,他是個窗戶清潔工。關(guān)鍵詞句：Iwashofficebuildingwindows；toreachthewindow.MoiqkFSUFcM:Shouldwegooutoreatintonight?W:Iamtootiredtodoanycooking.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?Sheisnothungry.Shewantstocook.Sheisnottired.Shewantstodineout.【答案】D.Shewantstodineout.【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，女士說太累了一點兒也不想做飯，可推測她想出去吃。所以答案是D。dineout表示出去吃飯。關(guān)鍵詞：tootiredtodoanycooking.注意too…to表示“太 而不能 ”。MoiqkFSUFcM:Hi,Grace.Tellmesomethingaboutyourhometown.MoiqkFSUFcW:It'ssobeautifulandpeaceful.Butit'sreallyfarawayfromeverything.MoiqkFSUFc2/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhometown?PromisingIsolatedCrowdedModern【答案】B.Isolated.【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，女士認為她的家鄉(xiāng)美麗而幽靜。但卻與世隔絕。所以答案是B，isolated表示隔絕的，孤立的。關(guān)鍵詞句：Butit'sreallyfarawayfromeverything.MoiqkFSUFcbefarawayfrom表示“遠離”。聽時注意“but”這個轉(zhuǎn)折詞后的信息。W:Myprinterisoutofpaper.Iwillrunandgetsome.MoiqkFSUFcM:Iwillgowithyou.Ineedsomefreshair.Q:Wherewillthespeakersprobablygo?Toastationeryshop.Toagymnasium.Toapaintstore.Toanewsstand.【答案】A.Toastationeryshop.3/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途【解讀】這是一道場景題。從對話可知，女士說打印機里面沒紙了，她跑去買紙，男士說一起去。所以答案是A,stationeryshop是文具店，符合題意。B是體育館，C是油漆店，D是報攤。關(guān)鍵詞句：Myprinterisoutofpaper.Iwillrunandgetsome.MoiqkFSUFcM:Idon'tlikethepricesonthemenu.Theyalwaysseemtoohigh.MoiqkFSUFcW:Youwillhaveadifferentviewaftereatingthedeliciousfood.MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Themancanseeadifferentview.Thefoodisnottastyenough.Themancannotaffordthefood.Thefoodisworththeprice.【答案】D.Thefoodisworththeprice.【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，男士認為菜單上的價格太高，女士說你嘗了菜之后就會改變觀點，言下之意是你吃了之后就不覺得貴。所以答案是D，Thefoodisworththeprice.這里的食物物有所值。關(guān)鍵詞：haveadifferentview,deliciousfood.MoiqkFSUFc6.4/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途M:Ihadahardtimegettingthroughthenovel.W:Iknowhowyoufeel.Whocouldrememberthenamesof35differentcharacters?MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatdoesthewomanimply?Shereadsdifferentkindsofbooks.Shealsofindsthebookdifficulttoread.Sheisimpressedbythecharacters.Sheknowswellhowtoremembernames.【答案】B.Shealsofindsthebookdifficulttoread.【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，男士說讀完這本書很困難。女士說她懂他的感覺，誰能記住35個不同的人物角色的名字。言下之意是她也不能記住，覺得太難了。所以答案是B。關(guān)鍵詞句：Whocouldremember…？聽時注意說話者的反問語氣。MoiqkFSUFcW:Whyhaven'twereceivedanynewspapersyet?M:Well,sometimesittakesawhileforthepostofficetodeliverit.MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Themanwillgotothepostoffice.Thepostofficeisclosedfortheday.Thewomanisexpectingthenewspaper.5/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途Thedeliveryboyhasbeendismissed.【答案】C.Thewomanisexpectingthenewspaper.【解讀】這是一道主旨題。從對話可知，女士疑惑他們沒收到報紙。男士說有時郵寄需要花點時間。言下之意是女士在期盼報紙的到來。所以答案是C。關(guān)鍵詞：isexpecting,表示“期望，等待"。MoiqkFSUFcM:MyroommateandIaregoingtoseeafilmtonight.Andweareleavingat7:40.Doyouwanttojoinus?MoiqkFSUFcW:Sure.Butmyclassendsat7:30.Andtheprofessorneverfinishesontime.MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?Sheisnotsureifshecanjointhem.Shewillskiptheclasstoseethefilm.Shewillasktheprofessorforleave.Shedoesnotwanttoseeafilm.【答案】A.Sheisnotsureifshecanjointhem.【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，女士想去看電影，但是她不確定7:30是否老師會準(zhǔn)時下課，因為老師通常拖堂。而男士和他室友7:40就要出發(fā)。所以答案是A。關(guān)鍵詞句：6/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途classendsat7:30；theprofessorneverfinishesontime.老師從來不準(zhǔn)時下課。MoiqkFSUFc9.W:Nowthatyouareonthebusiness,what'syouradviceforsomeonetobecomeafashiondesigner?MoiqkFSUFcM:Gotoschool.Imeanit.Findagoodschoolandlearnasmuchasyoucan.MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatdoesthemanmean?Fashiondesigningisaboomingbusiness.Schoollearningisamustforfashiondesigners.Hehopestoattendagoodfashionschool.Thewomanshouldbecomeafashiondesigner.【答案】B.Schoollearningisamustforfashiondesigners.MoiqkFSUFc【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，男士的建議是設(shè)計師要找個好學(xué)校好好學(xué)習(xí)。所以答案是B,學(xué)校教育是時裝設(shè)計師必經(jīng)之路。關(guān)鍵詞句：Gotoschool；Findagoodschoolandlearnasmuchasyoucan.MoiqkFSUFcW:Slowdown.Youarepassingeverycarontheroad.MoiqkFSUFc7/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途M:Mostdriversusuallyignorethespeedlimitunlesstheythinkthepolicewillstopthem.MoiqkFSUFcQ:Whatdoesthemanmean?Fewpeopledrivewithinthespeedlimit.Driversusuallyobeytrafficrules.Thespeedlimitisreallyreasonable.Thepolicestopmostdriversforspeeding【答案】A.Fewpeopledrivewithinthespeedlimit.【解讀】這是一道推理題。從對話可知，女士要求男士減速，男士卻說大多數(shù)駕駛者通常都會忽視車子限速，除非他們覺得警察會攔下他們。所以答案是A,很少有人會駕駛不超速。MoiqkFSUFc關(guān)鍵詞句：Mostdriversusuallyignorethespeedlimit.SectionBDirections:InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.MoiqkFSUFc8/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.MoiqkFSUFcIamLynn.Mypreviousjobwasasprincipalofalanguageschool,whereIreceivedawardsfortrainingteacherstoteachmoreeffectively.Ayearago,Istartedaninternationalcompany.IspentmonthsconductingprogramsintheUSandRussia.Duringthistime,someRussianimmigrantscametostayatmyhouse.Fortunately,thesevisitorshelpedalotathomeandmadelifeeasier.Atthesametime,Iwroteseveralbookstobepublishedbymycompanyandcoeditedabookforamajorpublisher.MoiqkFSUFcIamgratefulIhaveaphotographicmemory,soIcanremembereverythingIsee.Otherwise,Imightnotbethatproductive.Inadditiontomywork,Ihaveafamilyathome.Someofmychildrenhavehadserioushealthproblemsfrombirth,butItrytohandlethoseproblemswellandefficiently.Withtremendoushelpfrommyparents,thekidsarefed,andclothed,andeducated.MoiqkFSUFcIambusyfromthetimeIgetupuntilthetimeIgotobed.Mytimehastobecarefullyplanned.Ido9/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途notliketobeinterruptedbecauseIwanttoaccomplishmygoals.MoiqkFSUFcQuestions:Whatwasthespeaker'spreviousjob?Whathelpstomakethespeakerproductiveaccordingtothepassage?MoiqkFSUFcWhatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Abookpublisher.manager.C.Amagazineeditor.principal.A.Sometrainingexperience.family.MoiqkFSUFcC.Russianassistants'help.B.AcompanyA.Abookpublisher.manager.C.Amagazineeditor.principal.A.Sometrainingexperience.family.MoiqkFSUFcC.Russianassistants'help.B.AcompanyD.AschoolB.AhappyD.Agoodmemory.A.Lynn’sdevotiontothefamily.Lynn'sbusyandsuccessfullife.Lynn'sgreatperformanceatwork.Lynn'sefficiencyinconductingprograms.【答案】D.Aschoolprincipal.D.Agoodmemory.10/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途B.Lynn’sbusyandsuccessfullife.【解讀】第11題：說話人以前的工作是什么？A.圖書出版商一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。說話人創(chuàng)辦公司之后，才自己寫書出版。B.公司經(jīng)理一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。這是說話人目前的工作。C.雜志編輯一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。這是說話人目前的工作。D.學(xué)校校長一一正確答案。說話人在一開始就明確表明，MypreviousjobwasasprincipalofalanguageschooloMoiqkFSUFc第12題：根據(jù)短文信息，說話人工作效率高的原因是什么？A.培訓(xùn)經(jīng)驗一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。短文只說…Ireceivedawardsfortrainingteacherstoteachmoreeffectively…，培訓(xùn)教師讓我贏得了很多獎。MoiqkFSUFcB.幸福的家庭一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。說話人只介紹了自己的家庭情況，并沒有提及家庭和工作效率高之間有何聯(lián)系。MoiqkFSUFcC.俄羅斯助手的幫助一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。說話人提至Uthesevisitorshelpedalotathomeandmadelifeeasier.,并沒有提及這和工作效率之間的聯(lián)系。MoiqkFSUFc11/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途D.好的記憶力 正確答案。IamgratefulIhaveaphotographicmemory....Otherwise,Imightnotbethatproductive.沒有好的記憶力，可能不會這么高效，符合題意。MoiqkFSUFc第13題：短文主要講述什么？Lynn對家庭的付出 以偏概全。Lynn忙碌又成功的生活一一正確答案。短文前半部分講述說話人在事業(yè)上的成功，后半部分講述說話人在忙碌中平衡工作和家庭。MoiqkFSUFcLynn在工作上的成就一一以偏概全。Lynn運行項目的高效一一以偏概全。Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.MoiqkFSUFcJobinterviewscangenerallybedividedintothreetypes.MoiqkFSUFcThefirstiswhatIwouldcallthetraditionalinterview.Thisisusuallyjustaseriesofstandardquestionsaboutqualifications,workexperienceandexpectations.Sowhatyouhavehereisbasicallyalistofquitedirectquestions,likewhatdutiesdidyouhaveinyourpreviousjob.Thisisstillthemodelfor12/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途alotofinterviewstoday.Inmyviewit’snotthebesttoselectstaff.MoiqkFSUFcThenthereisthecaseinterview.Heretheinterviewerpresentsaproblemandaseriesofquestionstofindouthowthecandidatewouldapproachtheproblem.Itmightgosomethinglikethis,'Acompanywantstohiremoregraduateswithoutspendingmorethanitscurrentbudget.Whatwouldyouadvisethemtodo?’Thiscanbeparticularlychallenging,foryouneedtoanalyzetheproblemandsolveit.MoiqkFSUFcThethirdtypeisknownasthebehavioralinterview.Thequestionsareusuallydesignedtofindoutabouthowthecandidateshandletrickysituationsinthepast.Atypicalquestionmightbe'Canyougivemeanexampleofasituationwhereyouhadtofollowordersthatyoudidn'tagreewith??Thisopensupalotofinformationandtheinterviewergetstoseemoreofthecandidate.MoiqkFSUFcQuestions:Whatkindofquestionsareusuallyaskedinthetraditionalinterview?MoiqkFSUFc13/26個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途W(wǎng)hatdoesthecaseinterviewfocusonaboutthecandidate?MoiqkFSUFcWhatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?B.RoutineD.ChallengingB.RoutineD.ChallengingB.EducationalD.questions.MoiqkFSUFcC.Academicquestions.questions.MoiqkFSUFcA.Workexperience.qualifications.MoiqkFSUFcC.Problem-solvingabilities.lnfomation-gatheringabilities.MoiqkFSUFcA.Featuresofdifferenttypesofinterview.Skillsinaskinginterviewquestions.Changesinthreeinterviewmodels.Suggestionsfordifferentjobinterviews.【答案】B.Routinequestions.C.Problem-solvingabilities.A.Featuresofdifferenttypesofinterview.【解讀】第14題：傳統(tǒng)型面試經(jīng)常會問什么類型的問題？A.經(jīng)濟類問題一一短文未提及。14/26個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途B.常規(guī)性問題 正確答案。Thisisusuallyjustaseriesofstandardquestions…標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題實質(zhì)上就是常規(guī)性問題，答案是對原文的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。MoiqkFSUFcC.學(xué)術(shù)性問題一一短文未提及。D.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的問題一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。這是caseinterview所問問題的特點。第15題：案例面試關(guān)注應(yīng)試者的哪些方面？A.工作經(jīng)驗一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。這是traditionalinterview關(guān)注的問題。B.教育資歷一一短文提及，但與問題無關(guān)。這是traditionalinterview關(guān)注的問題。C.解決問題的能力 正確答案?！璦seriesofquestionstofindouthowthecandidatewouldapproachtheproblem.案例面試的目的就是考查求職者解決問題的能力。MoiqkFSUFcD.收集信息的能力一一短文未提及。第16題：說話人主要談?wù)摰氖鞘裁?？A.不同類型面試的特征一一正確答案。短文開頭就點明了主旨，Jobinterviewscangenerallybedividedintothreetypes.MoiqkFSUFcB.問面試問題的技巧一一短文未提及。C.三種面試模式的變化一一短文未提及。15/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途D.對不同面試的建議一一短文未提及。SectionCDirections:InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.MoiqkFSUFc1.W:Hi,Bruce,it'sNaomi.M:Hi,Naomi.W:I'mcallingabouttheconferenceinShanghaionNovember8th.Wehavetomakesomechanges.MoiqkFSUFcM:OK,goahead.W:Idon'tthinkthepeaceguardianwillbebigenough.Weneedacenterthatcanseatatleast600.MoiqkFSUFcM:Thatmany?Anysuggestions?W:ThePalaceCenterwillbefreethatday,butitwillmeanincreasingtheregistrationfeeby$50.From$800to$850.MoiqkFSUFcM:Thatwon'tbeaproblem.Anythingelse?16/26個人收集整理資料， 僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)， 勿作商業(yè)用途W(wǎng):MilanUniversitysaystheyinsteadofProfessorBertoni.same,OpportunitiesandRisksaresendingCarlaMariscoButthetalkwouldbetheintheAfricanMarket.W:MilanUniversitysaystheyinsteadofProfessorBertoni.same,OpportunitiesandRisksaresendingCarlaMariscoButthetalkwouldbetheintheAfricanMarket.MoiqkFSUFcM:Fine.Makethosechangesandallinformeveryoneatmyend.MoiqkFSUFcCompletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.LatestConferenceInformation8th17Palace18,Shanghai$__19__8th17Palace18,Shanghai$__19__CarlaMariscofromMilanOpportunitiesandRisksinPlace:Registrationfee:Speaker:UniversitySpeechtopic:the20Market【答案】NovemberCenter850African【解讀】第17題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話中可知，女士正打電話向男士確認關(guān)于會議修改的事宜。從女士所說的I'mcallingabouttheconferenceinShanghaionNovember8th.可知本題答案為November。MoiqkFSUFc17/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途第18題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話中可知女士認為保安不夠，男生詢問她有什么建議時，她回答說ThePalaceCenterwillbefreethatday...所以本題答案為Center。MoiqkFSUFc第19題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話中女士的回答...butitwillmeanincreasingtheregistrationfeeby$50.From800$to850$.可知，登記費將上漲50美元，即從800美元到850美元。所以本題答案為850。MoiqkFSUFc第20題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話中可知，女士告知男士說M蘭大學(xué)雖然換了發(fā)言人，但是發(fā)言的主題并沒有改變，從對話中的OpportunitiesandRisksintheAfricanMarket可知，本題答案為African。MoiqkFSUFc2.W:David,weallknowyoutookupskateboardingatten.Butdidyourparentssupportyou?MoiqkFSUFcM:Yeah,myparentsevenletmeskateinthehouse.MoiqkFSUFcW:Didthey?M:Yeah,theywereprettycool.W:Howaboutyourschoolwork?M:Thatwasfine.Iwasabletogetmyschoolworkdonewithgoodgrades.MyonlyproblemwasthatIhadso18/26個人收集整理資料， 僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)， 勿作商業(yè)用途muchphysicalenergythatIcouldnotsitstillinclass.Thensometeachersstartedtakingmyskateboardaway.MoiqkFSUFcW:Thatcouldn'tstopyoufromstaking?M:Noway.Thecoolthingwasthatmyparentsmanagedtofindmeadifferentschool.Theheadmastertherewaswonderful.HeletusplanourownP.E.classes.SoguesswhatclassIcreated.MoiqkFSUFcW:Skateboarding.M:Yougotit.ThatwasmyP.E.class.BythattimeIwasturningprofessionalandstartingtoshowoffsometechniquesatcompetitions.MoiqkFSUFcW:Isthatwhenyournewstylebecamefamous?M:Yeah.Otherskatershadthissmoothflowingstyle,butIwaskindoflikearobotalwayscomingupwithnewtricks.MoiqkFSUFcCompletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.MoiqkFSUFcAnInterviewwithDavid,aSkateboarding（滑板運動）LoverMoiqkFSUFcWhatwasDavid'sschoolworklike?Hewasabletogethisschoolworkdone__21__.WhatwashisonlyproblemHewasunableto__22__19/26atschool?inclass.Whydidhesaythenewheadmasterwaswonderful?Heletstudents__23__oftheirown.Howwashisnewstyledifferentfromotherskaters?Itwasrobot-like,with__24__.個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途【答案】21.withgoodgrades22.sitstillplanP.E.classesnewtricks第21題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話可知，這是一次采訪。當(dāng)采訪人詢問David的成績時，David回答說Thatwasfine.Iwasabletogetmyschoolworkdonewithgoodgrades.所以本題答案為withgoodgrades。MoiqkFSUFc第22題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。從對話中可知，David熱愛滑板，成績也不錯，但是唯一的問題是他的精力太旺盛了，以至于不能安安靜靜坐在教室中.從David的話語MyonlyproblemwasthatIhadsomuchphysicalenergythatIcouldnotsitstillinclass.可知本題答案為sitstill。MoiqkFSUFc第23題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。對話中，David在聊到自己因為熱愛滑板而轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)時，對新學(xué)校的校長表示了稱贊，從Theheadmastertherewaswonderful.Heletusplanourown20/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途P.E.classes.可知本題答案為planP.E.classes。MoiqkFSUFc第24題：這是一道事實細節(jié)題。David在提到自己和其他滑板運動者的區(qū)別時，他說.??butIwaskindoflikearobotalwayscomingupwithnewtricks.可知本題答案為newtricks。MoiqkFSUFc第II卷I.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.MoiqkFSUFc.今年元旦我們玩得很開心。（enjoy>WeenjoyedourselvesverymuchonthisNewYearsDay.MoiqkFSUFc【解讀】本題考查固定短語。玩得很開心，常用“enjoyoneselfverymuch”來表達；同時，注意元旦的表達方式為NewYear'sDay。MoiqkFSUFc.舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate>Myunclesentmeacardtocongratulatemeonmyeighteenthbirthdayyesterday.MoiqkFSUFc21/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途【解讀】本題考查固定短語。祝賀某人……，常用“congratulatesbonsth”來表達。另外18歲生日需要用序數(shù)詞eighteenth，注意拼寫。MoiqkFSUFc.經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)，這個小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as>Afteryearsofconstruction,thistownisaslivelynowasitusedtobebeforetheearthquake.MoiqkFSUFc【解讀】本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。與……一樣，常用“as...as”的結(jié)構(gòu)，兩個as之間通常接形容詞或副詞比較級。本句中，要表達充滿了活力，用形容詞“l(fā)ively”即可。MoiqkFSUFc.演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar>Theshowstartedwithapieceofmusicfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.MoiqkFSUFc【解讀】本題考查固定短語。對某人來說耳熟能詳，常用“familiarto”來表達。另外，本句中五十多歲的人，用inone'sfifties來表達。根據(jù)句意，泛指五十多歲的人，可以用peopleintheirfiftiesoMoiqkFSUFc.她一看完那個關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動物保護組織。(Nosooner>22/26

個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途個人收集整理資料，僅供交流學(xué)習(xí)，勿作商業(yè)用途Nosoonerhadshefinishedwatchingthatprogrammeaboutthoseextinctspecies,thanshedecidedtojointheWildlifeConservationOrganization.MoiqkFSUFc【解讀】本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。nosooner...than的結(jié)構(gòu)用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主句用過去完成時，than后面的從句用一般過去時。當(dāng)nosooner放在句首時，表示強調(diào)，注意此時主句要采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，本句中的短語稍有難度，滅絕物種，常用extinctspecies來表達；野生動物保護組織，常用WildlifeConservationOrganization來表達。MoiqkFSUFcII.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiveninChinese.MoiqkFSUFc上海博物館擬舉辦一