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2019年英語特殊句式訓(xùn)練題(含答案)l.Justinfrontofthefamoustemple(stand)atalltreewhichdatesbackto1900.2(sit)underthetreewasacharminggirlagedaboutseventeenoreighteen.Onthetopofthehill(stand)atempletheoldmanoncelived.Infrontofthefarmhouse(lie)apeasantboy.5Heremytipsforyou.6Inthecomerofthelawn (aboard,stand),onwhichiswritten“Keepoffthegrass”..OnlyafterMarylookedthroughhercompositionasecondtimeshenoticethespellingmistake..Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipthelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.(herealize)Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequentlytheyclearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart goodrelationshipswithothers.(willyoukeep,youwillkeep).NosoonerMoYansteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.12Littleweknowthattheregionwasrichinnaturalresourcesaboutfourdecadesago..Please(hand)methebook..First(mixture)thebutterandsugar,thenaddthemilk..(原諒)me,butI'mbusyatthemoment;Ican'tgooutwithyou..(relax)forawhileafteryouworklonghours..Workhard,youwillsucceedsoonerorlater..Givemoneyifyoucanmanypoorchildreninthepoormountainousareaswillbeabletogobacktoschool..Talktoamanabouthimself,hewillspeaktoyouforhours.20(make)whatyou'redoingtodayimportant,becauseyou'retradingadayofyourlifeforit.21Abitmoreeffort,Ithink,youwillsettletheproblem.22Givemeachance,I,llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise..Beforeyouquityourjob,(consider)howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.24單句改錯Itisonlywhenhecomesbackcanyouleave.Achildas heis,he knowsalot about computer games.In hecame whenthe bellrang.So fasthe ranthat Icouldn,tfollow him.It wasnot untilhe toldmedid Iknowthe news..NotuntilIhadreadthereportIunderstandthetruestateofaffairs..Hedoesn'tlikeclassicmusic,norIdo..Hardlyshefinishedherhomeworkwhenhermumaskedhertoplaythepiano..OnlywhenhecamebackIknowthewholestory..Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,oryouwillfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.Listencarefullyandyou'llmisssomethingimportant..Speakingclearly,oryouwillmakeyourselfmisunderstood..Knockingatthedoorbeforeyoucomein..Takethechanceandyouwillregretit.34.Ontopofthehill,whosestyledatesbacktotheSongDynasty.A.therestandingatempleB.doesatemplestandC.atemplestandsD.standsatemple.Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome B.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcome D.didvoicescome.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,!—Hurryup,orwe'llbelate.A.theregoesthebellB.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoesD.goesthebellthere37fromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhisgunathim.A.JumpeddowntheburglarB.DowntheburglarjumpedC.TheburglarjumpsdownD.Downjumpedtheburglar38.Amongtheclothesapairoftrousershisparentsboughtforhisbirthday。A.lies B.lying C.lie D.islying—DidyouhearthatLiHuawasrobbedduringhisrecenttriptoSouthAfrica?—Yes,notonlyhismoney,buthewasnearlykilled.A.helost B.didhelose C.hehadlost D.washelost—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquicklythatIdidn,tmakeoutwhathisfacewaslike.A.didthecarspeedby B.thecarspedbyC.doesthecarspeedby D.thecarspeedsbyisthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.A.Such B.This C.That D.So—CanIusethefaxonthetable,sir?—Innocasetousethefaxforpersonalaffairs.A.anyoneisallowed B.nobodyisallowedC.isanyoneallowed D.isnobodyallowedtheinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrug,andthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.A.Follow B.Tofollow C.Following D.Followednoeffort,whereverweare,andtheenvironmentislikelytotakeaturnforthebetter.A.Spare B.Sparing C.Ifwespare D.Tospare“Onlytwocentimetershigher,breaktheworldrecord.”encouragedthecoach.A.youwill B.andyouwillC.oryouwill D.willyou46.Ihimofftomorrow,oryouwillregretit.—Iwill.A.Tosee B.SeeingC.Ifyoudon,tsee D.See參考答案1.答案:stands解析:答案:Sitting解析:考查動詞形式變化。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷,該句為全部倒裝,句子主語是“acharminggirl”,用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填sitting。句意:在樹下坐著一個(gè)十七八歲的女孩。答案:stands;where解析:第一空考查全部倒裝,主謂顛倒,主語是atemple,故謂語用單數(shù),第二空考查定語從句,先行詞表地點(diǎn),且從句中不缺主語和賓語,故填where。句意:山頂上有一座廟,廟里曾住著一位老人。答案:lay解析:考查倒裝。該句結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出,表方位的介詞短語放在句首,故應(yīng)全部倒裝,lie的過去式lay。句意:在農(nóng)場前躺著一位農(nóng)村男孩。答案:are解析:考查倒裝句。本句使用了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),句子主語是mytips,故用are。答案:standsaboard解析:表示方位的地點(diǎn)狀語位于句首,此時(shí)應(yīng)用完全倒裝。.答案:did解析:.答案:didherealize解析:答案:can解析:根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出,該題考查的是倒裝句,“only+狀語”位于句苴主句要部分倒裝,結(jié)合語意可知答案是can。句意:只有通過經(jīng)常溝通,他們才能清除誤會,解決問題。答案:willyoukeep解析:考查倒裝句式和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:只有當(dāng)你能找到內(nèi)心的安寧時(shí),你才能與他人保持良好的關(guān)系。本句以O(shè)nly開頭,故主句部分要用部分倒裝,且根據(jù)句意可知,主句需用一般將來時(shí)。11.答案:had解析:句意:莫言一走上舞臺,觀眾就爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲。本題考查“Nosooner???than…”結(jié)構(gòu).從句為倒裝句.用過去完成時(shí).主句用一般過去時(shí)。答案:did解析:根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)分析??梢耘袛嘣擃}考查否定詞位于句首而引起部分倒裝結(jié)合下文中的“was”使用一般過去時(shí),可知答案是did。句意:四十年前我們幾乎不知道這個(gè)區(qū)域有豐富的自然資源。.答案:hand解析:.答案:mix解析:.答案:Forgive解析:.答案:Relax解析:.答案:and解析:.答案:and解析:答案:and答案:Make

解析:句意:讓你今天做的事情有意義,因?yàn)槟阏媚闵械囊惶靵頁Q取它。本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句意可知前半句為祈使句,用來給別人提建議,故填動詞原形Make。答案:and解析:根據(jù)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。先把插入語”【think”去掉,則不難看出“Abitmoreeffort”為省去動詞的祈使句,空后為陳述句,故根據(jù)句意可知此處填and。句意:我認(rèn)為,再加把勁,你會解決這個(gè)問題的。答案:and解析:考查連詞。句意:給我一個(gè)機(jī)會,我會給你一個(gè)驚喜。從句子的意思來看,前后兩句為順承關(guān)系?!捌硎咕?and+陳述句”,兩個(gè)分句之間是順承關(guān)系,其中祈使句可以是名詞短語。23.答案:consider解析:句意:你在辭掉工作之前,要考慮你家人對你決定的感受??疾槠硎咕?。答案:1.canyouleave-thatyoucanleaveAchild-ChildInhecame-Incameheheran-didherundidIknow-thatIknew.答案:NotuntilIhadreadthereportdidIunderstandthetruestateofaffairs.解析:.答案:Ido-doI解析:.答案:Hardlyhadshefinishedherhomeworkwhenhermumaskedhertoplaythepiano.解析:.答案:OnlywhenhecamebackdidIknowthewholestory.解析:o.答案:Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften, youwillfindtheywillandopentheirheartstoyou解析:.答案:Listencarefully竺^you'llmisssomethingimportant.or解析:、Speaking.答案: clearly,oryouwillmakeyourselfmisunderstood.Speakatthedoorbeforeyoucomein.解析:32.答案:Knockingatthedoorbeforeyoucomein.Knock解析:and.答案:Takethechance youwillregretit.or解析:.答案:D解析:.答案:B解析:考查特殊句式。副詞then位于句首,且主語是名詞時(shí),采用全部倒裝句,選camevoiceso.答案:A解析:在以here,there,up,down,in,on,out,away,off等副詞開頭的句子里,主語是名詞時(shí),句子主謂全部倒裝,以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。但主語是人稱代詞時(shí),不倒裝。答案:D解析:選Do因?yàn)榈攸c(diǎn)狀語Down位于句首時(shí),整個(gè)謂語動詞應(yīng)放于主語之前,故選D項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)雖然是正常語序,但時(shí)態(tài)錯誤,故被排除。.答案:A解析:.答案:B解析:考查部分倒裝。當(dāng)否定詞或者半否定詞放在句首的時(shí)候后面的主句使用部分倒裝的形式。本句中的notonly是否定詞,所以后面使用部分倒裝。句意:一你聽說在

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