2012山東專升本英語真題

山東省2012年普通高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷一第一部分:聽力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分，共20分PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.ShortConversationsAGiveaspeechinProfessorJonesclass.BSeeProfessorJonesafterclass.CPostponehermeetingwithProfessorJones.DGotothebeachwithherfriends.AAnythingbutsomemeat.BSomefruitonly.CNothing.DSomemeatandfruit.ATheman.BThewoman,smother.CThebaker.DThewoman.AByplane.BByship.CBycar.DBybus.A76B67C59D69AHestoppedsmoking.BHestillsmokes.CHeusedtosmoke20cigarettesaday.DHesmokes10cigarettesaday.AItwasbetter.BItwasadisaster.CItwasnotgoodenough.DItwasgreat.ASalesclerkandcustomer.BDoctorandpatient.CWaitressandcustomer.DTeacherandstudent.LongConversation1Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.AThey,reroommates.BThey,refamilies.CThey,recousins.DThey,refriends.ASheeasilygotnervouswhilespeakinginfrontofothers.BShemissedherpsychologyclass.新明專升本CShehadnotfinishedherhomework.DShefailedtheEnglishexam.AGotopsychologyclass.BGetfullypreparedbeforespeakinginpublic.CTrytoforgetaboutpeoplewhilespeakinginpublic.DNeverspeakinpublic.AMenbecomenervousmorethanwomen.BChildrenbecomenervousmoreeasilythanadults.CIt,scommonforwomentogetnervous.DWomenbecomenervousmorethanmen.LongConversation2Questions13to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.AExpensive.BInteresting.CWasteoftime.DBoring.ABecausehehasnothingelsetodo.BBecauseithelpshimtogetajobinthefuture.CBecausehelovesstudying.DBecauseheisinterestedinbusinessmanagement.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestion.Boththepassageandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicemarkedA、B、CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer.Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestion15to17arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A.Aletterofinvitation.B.Aletterofrecommendation.C.Aletterofintroduction.D.Aletterofapplication.A.1997B.1992C.1990D.2000新明專升本電話400-004-8804A.Brigitteoncechangedherjob.B.BrigittehasneverbeentoDublin.C.BrigitteisgoingtogetmarriedinDublin.D.BrigitteisanativeEnglishspeaker.PassageTwoQuestions18to20arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A.AcollegeinSwitzerland.B.AcollegeinSweden.C.AcollegeinBritain.D.AcollegeinAmerica.A.ThatallthestudentsagreedtoacceptElizabeth.Thatmostofthestudentsdidn,tmindwhethertoacceptherornot.Thatsomefeltproudtohaveawomanstudentonthecampus.ThatsomethoughtLiza,sideaveryinteresting.A.Becauseafamouspoliticiansupportedher.Becausehethoughtherideawasinteresting.Becausehetookproudintrainingtheworld,sfirstwomandoctor.Becausehewasforcedtodoso.第二部分:詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)（本大題共30小題,每小題0.5分，共15分PartIIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletes.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethoughtthecenter.Marryhascome;Iwillputplateonthediningtable.AafurtherBaspareCanextraDmoreAfterinterviewingseveralworkers,shecametoa(anthattheirworkingconditionswereverypoor.AobservationBillustrationCconclusionDqualificationHeisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.,heisatopstudentintheclass.AUndoubtedlyBFortunatelyCNeverthelessDInspiteSilkandnylonlookalikebuttheyinoriginandcost.AreferBinferCdifferDpreferWhatwewouldlikeyoutoknowisthatwegreatlyyourtimelyhelp.AcomplimentBappreciateCthankDattachMr.Brownhadanunusual:hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.ApositionBoccupationCprofessionDcareerItwasofyoutogetuptocatchthefirstbussothatyoucouldavoidtrafficjam.選擇新明，金榜題名AreasonableBsensibleCsentimentalDsensitiveHerbeautycannotherstupidity.AmakeoutofBmakeforCmakeatDmakeupforCommunityservicecananythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople'shomes.新明醫(yī)學(xué)400-004-8804AinvolveBaskCinsistDremainThereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.I,llgetsomeonetoit.AlookatBlookintoClookuponDlookoutAfterthewar,GermanybecameoneofEurope,smostcountries.AprosperousBimprovedCswiftDinterestedNewcomputersaresoonoutofdatesincenewermodelsareconstantly.AturnedupBturnedoverCturneddownDturnedoutThesceneinthemoviehimofhischildhood.ArecalledBrememberedCrecollectedDremindedThefootballmatchwastelevisedfromtheWorker,sStadium.AliveBlivingCaliveDlivelyColor-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficulttoblueandgreen.AcompareBcontrastCdistinguishDseparateMike,suncleinsistsinthishotel.AthathenotstayBstayingnotCnottostayDthathewouldnotstayTheofficewasindarknessthelightoverhisdesk.AbesidesBexceptCexceptforDratherthanTheoldladysatinanarmchair,hercatbesideher.AlayBlyingCliedDlaying新明醫(yī)學(xué)400-004-8804Iappreciatetoyourhome.AtohaveinvitedBtobeinvitedChavinginvitedDbeinginvitedWearelivinginanagemanythingsaredoneonthecomputer.AthatBwhichCwhoseDwhenWecoulddonothingbuttillhecameback.AwaitingBwaitCtowaitDwaited.isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.AAsBWhichCItDThatThedriveradmittedthatnotonly,buthedidn,thaveadrivinglicenseeither.AhewasnotinsuredBhewasinsurednotCwashenotinsuredDwasnotheinsured188********Shehardlyeverleavesthehouseaftertenatnight,?AnordoessheBdoessheCsodoessheDdoesn,tsheThereasonBeethovenwentawaytothecountryishewasgraduallygoingdeaf.AsinceBthatCbecauseDasShewantedtoknowwhatatthemeeting.AhashappenedBwashappenedChadhappenedDhadbeenhappenedNobodybutSmithandJohninthelabyesterday.AwereBhadbeenCwasbeDwas新明醫(yī)學(xué)400-004-8804Maryhasjustboughtherselfdress.AacottonexpensiveblueBanexpensivebluecottonCablueexpensivecottonDacottonblueexpensiveSuchanideawouldneveroccurme.AtoBwithCfromDonAlice,wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas.AwithnoknowledgeBneverknowCnotknowingDnottoknow第三部分:閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共30分.PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionA.Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicemarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneStrangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwentyfourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticocean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveoftwenty-threehours.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternationaldateline.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday,travelingwest,itistomorrow!新明醫(yī)學(xué)400-004-8804Thedifferenceintimebetweenzonesis.AmorethansevendaysBtwenty-fourhoursConehourDsevendaysFromthisselection,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean.AisinonetimezoneBcannotbecrossedinfivedaysCisdividedintofivetimezonesDisdividedintotwenty-fourzonesIfyoucrosstheAtlanticOceangoingeast,yousetyourclock.AaheadonehourineachnewtimezoneBheadbytwenty-threehoursCbackonefulldayforeachtimezoneDaheadonehourforthewholetrip.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor.AanytimezoneinthePacificOceanBanypointwheretimechangesbyonehourCthepointwhereanewdaybeginsDthebeginningofanynewtimezonePassageTwoMostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristicsYoumustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.新明教育400-004-8804Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?ASizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo.BItiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoosingadog.CYoushoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant.DYoucanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists.Whatismentionedasaconsiderationinbuyingadog?AThepriceofthedog.BThecolorofthedog.CWhetherthedogwillfittheenvironment.DWhetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthehouse.Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacat?AItmustbelookedaftercarefully.BItdemandsmorefoodandspace.CItneedsmoreloveandcare.DItmustbetrainedsothatitwon,tbite.Whyisitadvisedtobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold?AIt,seasiertobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold.BTheyarelesslikelytorunaway.CTheyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings.DIt,seasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeirmasters.PassageThreeStudentswhowanttoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversitymustexplainhowtheywillpayfortheireducation.Theyhavetoshowthattheywillbeabletopayforeachyearofstudy.Studentshavetoconsidernotonlythetuition,thecostofclasses,butalsomealsandaplacetolive,knownasroom-and-board.Theyalsoneedmoneyforbooks,supplies,socialactivitiesandotherthings.電話:188********Educationaladviserssayforeignstudentsshouldkeepenoughmoneyinalocalbanktopayforatleasttwomonthsofspending.SohowmuchwillitcosteveryyeartostudyatanAmericanschool?Generallyspeaking,theansweris:alot.TheUniversityofWashingtonsaysforeignstudentsarepayingmorethanthirty-sixthousanddollarsthisyear.ItswebsitesaystheUniversityofWashingtondoesnotofferfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents.ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.Itmeansforeignstudentsarefacedwithaheavyfinancialburden.TheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversityincludesaStatementofFinancialResponsibilitythatmustbesigned.Studentsmustalsoprovideabankletterorstatementfromwithinthepastsixmonths.Andtheyhavetonameanyonewhowillhelpwithpayments.Thesepeoplemustsendprooffromabanktoshowthattheyhavethemoney.Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollegecosts.AgoodideaistoaskatleasteighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostartclassesintheUnitedStates.Enoughtimeshouldbeensuredtogothroughprocedures.59.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?AForeignstudentsinAmericacanhardlysupportthemselves.BTheyshouldshowthattheyareabletopaythefirstyearoftheirstudy.CRoom-and-boardreferstotheexpenseonmealsandaccommodation.DStudentsintendingtoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversityshouldexplainwhowillpayfortheireducation.60.Accordingtoeducationaladvisers,howmanymonthsofexpenseshouldbeensuredbyforeignstudents?AAtleasttwomonths.BAtleastsixmonths.CAtleasttwelvemonths.DAtleasteighteenmonths.61.WhatisNotincludedintheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversity?AAsignedStatementofFinancialResponsibility.BAnamelistofanyonewhowillofferhelpforpayments.CAbankstatementissuedinthepastsixmonths.DProofsfrombanksshowingthatthestudentshavegotthemoney.62.AmericanuniversitiestointernationalstudentsattheundergraduatelevelAsometimesofferpartialfinancialassistance.Boccasionallyofferfinancialassistance.Cgenerallydonotofferfinancialassistance.Dalwaysofferfinancialassistance.SectionB.Directions:MatchtheChinesesentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.63由于質(zhì)量很好，價(jià)格也相對(duì)便宜，因此這種小汽車在這些地區(qū)深受歡迎。64此競(jìng)賽旨在發(fā)現(xiàn)哪一所大學(xué)在最廣泛的領(lǐng)域內(nèi)取得了改革創(chuàng)新和不斷進(jìn)取的最大成就。65我們能否在創(chuàng)造力與基本技能這兩極之間獲得某種較好的平衡？66提到過去，人們往往會(huì)聯(lián)想起那些快樂的時(shí)光，而似乎忘記了他們?cè)苓^的苦難AThecompetitionaimstodiscoverwhichuniversityhasdemonstratedthegreatestachievementsininnovationandenterpriseacrossthebroadestrangeofactivityBCanwestrikeabetterbalancebetweenthetwopolesofcreativityandbasicskills?CPeopleoftenassociatetheolddayswithgoodtimes,andseemtoforgetthehardshiptheysufferedDVeryhighquality,coupledwiththerelativelylowprices,hasmadethecarverypopularintheseregions67.然而，我生性就根本做不到將事事做得有條不紊。無論怎么仔細(xì)安排時(shí)間，我的計(jì)劃總是要出問題。68.在今天早晨的報(bào)紙上看到那部電影獲得了最佳影片獎(jiǎng)，