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2022-2023學年廣東省陽江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong
2.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
3.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All
4.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
5.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
6.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced
7.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
8.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee
9.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
10.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised
11.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout
B.arerunningout
C.arebeingrunout
D.haverunout.
12.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
13.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
14.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.a,an
15.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
16.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf
17.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks
18.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
19.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
20.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)
28.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
29.答應我下次不能再遲到。
30.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
31.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
33.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6
34.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
35.Thispicturereminds(提醒)people___.
A.nottodrinkcoldwater
B.nottowastewater
C.nottousemuchwater
36.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
五、翻譯(10題)37.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
38.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
39.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
40.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
41.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
42.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
43.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
44.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.
45.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
46.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thefoodwasfirstinventedto().A.helpoldpeopleinthetown
B.makepeople’shealthbetter
C.makearestaurantfamous
D.helpasickwoman
48.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m
49.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.
B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.
C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.
D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.
50.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建議)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
51.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself,justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday,Luosigned1,000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic,withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂隊)andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3,hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday,whenhismotherwassinging,shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename,“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday,evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday,thenIamalreadyleftbehind,”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent,thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers,”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic
B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans
C.isverypopularwithhisfans
D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic
52.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
53.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
54.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
55.AOnChildren’sDay2008,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhavedeliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.
B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.
C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.
D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.
56.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES
B.SCIENCENOW
C.MATCHOFTHEDAY
D.WORLDINACTION
參考答案
1.B句意:你怎么了?有兩種表達方式:What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。
2.A
3.CJohn,你想要那個顏色的,紅色還是藍色?——都不是,我更想要買一件黃色的。either(兩者中的)任何一個,both兩者都,all全部,neither兩者都不。
4.C句意:所有乘客登機之前必須要安檢。從語義來看語氣非常強烈,帶有明顯的命令意味,故選C。
5.B
6.C
7.C盡管這位老人獨自生活,(但是)她從來不覺得孤獨
8.D她很高興能夠再次見到朋友。begladtodo…意為“很高興做某事”。故選D。
9.B句意:我必須把數(shù)碼相機還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過去時態(tài)。borrow對于主語來講意為“借人”;lend對于主語來講意為“借出”;return意為“歸還,返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
10.C
11.B在中國北部的洪泛區(qū),食物和水的供應已經(jīng)快用完了,我們必須在完全用完之前立即采取行動。berunningout表示“快用完,快用盡了”
12.D句意:為了安全,我們在上學的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”;B項意為“制作”;C項意為“改變”;D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
13.D句意:知識和經(jīng)驗對于完成那份工作來說都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷,而且謂語動詞是are,故選D。
14.A
15.C據(jù)一項研究表明,經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因為....”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.
16.B能給我半公斤嗎?表示“半……”之意時,常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達形式。故選B。
17.B句意:你哥哥長什么樣子?Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。
18.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學習第二語言。找到一個好工作,泛指用a。故選A。
19.B
20.B
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答
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