《Unit 3 Learning About Language》第2課時(shí)教學(xué)課件【高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)人教版】

Unit3FoodandCultureLearningAboutLanguagePeriod2

人教版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)Thechefhadsetup

afarm-to-tablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.這位主廚在他的新烹飪書(shū)出版之前，就已經(jīng)創(chuàng)辦了一家從農(nóng)場(chǎng)到餐桌的餐館。Theyhadfinished

theirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.等到Sam加入他們的時(shí)候，他們已經(jīng)吃完晚餐了。Afarm-to-tablerestauranthadbeensetupbythechefbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.一家從農(nóng)場(chǎng)到餐桌的餐館在這位主廚的新烹飪書(shū)出版之前就已經(jīng)被創(chuàng)辦了。Theirdinnerhadbeenfinished

bythetimeSamjoinedthem.他們的晚餐在Sam加入他們之前就已經(jīng)被吃完了。Observethefollowingsentencesandcomparethestructuresandmeanings.LeadinExploringtherulesStudythefollowingexample.Thechefhadsetupafarm-to-tablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.時(shí)態(tài)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：haddone動(dòng)作：先發(fā)生時(shí)態(tài)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)語(yǔ)態(tài)：被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：was/weredone動(dòng)作：后發(fā)生連接詞ExploringtherulesFillintheblanksaccordingtotheexample.TheirdinnerhadbeenfinishedbythetimeSamjoinedthem.時(shí)態(tài)：__________語(yǔ)態(tài)：__________結(jié)構(gòu)：__________動(dòng)作：__________時(shí)態(tài)：__________語(yǔ)態(tài)：__________結(jié)構(gòu)：__________動(dòng)作：__________連接詞過(guò)去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)hadbeendone先發(fā)生一般過(guò)去時(shí)主動(dòng)did后發(fā)生Exploringtherules小結(jié)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)用法一般過(guò)去時(shí)主動(dòng)：did/was/were動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間被動(dòng)：was/weredone過(guò)去完成時(shí)主動(dòng)：haddone動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間/動(dòng)作之前被動(dòng)：hadbeendoneExploringtherules這類(lèi)句子中常用by，before，after+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)等來(lái)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去。例如：Theclassroomhadbeencleanedbeforetheteachercame.在老師到來(lái)之前教室就打掃干凈了。注意Findmoresentencesusingthepastperfecttenseorthepastperfectpassivevoicefromthisunitandunderlinecluewordsthatindicatethetimeandorderoftheactions.PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthat

hadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.來(lái)中國(guó)之前，我只在美國(guó)接觸過(guò)中式烹飪，那里的中國(guó)食物已被改變，以適應(yīng)美國(guó)人的口味。WhenmyfamilyandIhadjustarrivedinChina,wewentlookingforagoodplacetoeatinBeijing.我與家人剛剛抵達(dá)中國(guó)，便在北京找了一個(gè)好地方吃飯。ApplyingtherulesASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommended

tousbyafriend,andfinally,we

foundit.ApplyingtherulesTired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbegan

filling

ourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.一位朋友向我們推薦了一家四川餐館，最后我們找到了。我們又累又餓，中文一個(gè)字都不懂，不知道怎么點(diǎn)菜，所以廚師開(kāi)始在我們的桌子上擺滿(mǎn)我們吃過(guò)的最好的食物。Completethetwoconversationswiththecorrectformsofthewordsintheboxusingthepastperfecttenseorthepastperfectpassivevoice.PracticeHadtastedhadbeentoldarrivedhadfinishedhadeatenHadbeencancelledhadgot（蘇格蘭）羊雜碎肚PracticeWorkinpairs.Chooseoneofthesethreesituations,andmakeasmanysentencesasyoucanusingthepastperfecttenseandthepastperfectpassivevoice.Thenmakeaconversationusingthesesentences.PracticeKey:...Ihaddrunktoomuchsodapop....Ihadeatentoomuchcake....wehadbeengivenmanysamples....Ihadbeenmadeverysick.PracticeKey:...theinsectshadallescaped....theinsectshadscatteredeverywhere

intheroom....theinsectshadallbeencollectedinabottle....theinsectshadbeenfriedupforeating.PracticeSampleConversationA:So,howdidtheinsectpartygo?B:Oh,itwashorrible!A:Why?Whathappened?B:Well,bythetimeIgotthere,theinsectshadallescapedandtheyhadscatteredeverywhereintheroom!A:Oh,no!Sowhatdidyoudo?B:Wechasedtheinsectsdownandbeforelongtheyhadallbeencollectedinabottle.A:Thenyoucookedthem?PracticeB:Yes,beforelong,theyhadbeenfriedupforeating.Butthenwehadanotherabigproblem.A:What?B:Well,afterwehadroundedupalltheinsects,wewereallsotiredanddisgustedwithhandlingthemthatnoonewantedtoeatthem.A:Somuchfortheinsectparty!B:Butithadahappyending.Weorderedoutforpizzaand

thensatdownandwatchedacoolmovieonthecomputer.A:Soundsgreat!PracticeReviewthewordsandgrammar.Usethepastperfectpassivetotalkaboutwhathadhappenedbeforeyoustarted