新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與講解

新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與講解

新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與講解

短語(yǔ)、詞組歸納

由動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)、詞組很多。復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)應(yīng)分類處理：

一、動(dòng)詞+介詞

1.lookat...看…，looklike...看上去像...look

after...照料…

2.listento...聽(tīng)..3.welcome

to...歡迎到……

4.sayhelloto…向..問(wèn)好5.speakto...

對(duì)……說(shuō)話

此類短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，其后必須帶賓語(yǔ)，但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論

是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之后。如：Thisismynewb汰e.

Pleaselookitafter.(x)

Thisismynewbike.Pleaselookafterit.(V)

二、動(dòng)詞+副詞”動(dòng)詞+副詞”所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)義分為

兩類：

A.動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞

1.puton穿上2.takeoff脫下3.writedown記下

此類短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可；

賓語(yǔ)若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。試比較：

Firstlistentothetape,thenwritedowntheanswer/write

theanswerdown.(V)

Firstlistentotheanswer;thenwritedownit.(x)

Firstlistentotheanswer;thenwriteitdown.（V）

B.動(dòng)詞（vi）+副詞。

1.comeon趕快2.getup起床3.gohome回

家4.comein進(jìn)來(lái)5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立

此類短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。

三、其它類動(dòng)詞詞組

l.closethedoor2.lookthesame3.gotowork/class

4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper7.1ookyoung

8.goshopping9.watchTV/games10.playgames

介詞短語(yǔ)聚焦"介詞+名詞/代詞”所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)稱為介詞

短語(yǔ)?，F(xiàn)將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語(yǔ)按用法進(jìn)行歸類。

1.in+語(yǔ)言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語(yǔ)言或穿著……。

如：inEnglish,inthehat

2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示"在...排/

隊(duì)/I旺級(jí)/年級(jí)''等。

3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示”在上午

/下午/傍晚”等一段時(shí)間。

4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在書(shū)桌/

鉛筆盒/臥室里：

5.inthetree表示"在樹(shù)上（非樹(shù)本身所有）"；onthetree

表示“在樹(shù)上（為樹(shù)本身所有）"。如：Therearesomeinthe

tree.Therearemanyapplesonthetrees.

6.inthewall表示"在墻上（凹陷進(jìn)去"；onthewall表示

“在墻上脂墻的表面）：如：Therezrefourwindowsinthe

wall,andthereisamaponthebackwall.

7.atwork（在工作）/atschool（上學(xué)）/athome（在家）

應(yīng)注意此類短語(yǔ)中無(wú)

theo

8.at+時(shí)亥ij表示鐘點(diǎn)。如：atsix,athalf,pastten.

9.likethis/that表示方式,意為“像……這片B樣:‘

10.of短語(yǔ)表示所屬關(guān)系。如：apictureofaclassroom,a

mapofChina.

11.behind/beside/near/under+名詞等，表示方位、處

所。如：beside/nearthedoor;under/behindthetree.

12.from與to多表示方向，前者意為"從...：后者意為

“至IJo如：fromonetoten,(go)toschool/bed/work.

另外，以下這些短語(yǔ)也必須掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,

atnight,atthedoor;inthemiddle,inthesky,onone's

bike等。

重點(diǎn)句型大回放

1.Ithink…意為“我認(rèn)為……：是對(duì)某人或某事的看法或態(tài)度

的一種句型。其否定式常用Idon'tthink...,如：Ithinkhe'

sMrZhinag.(L17)Idon,tthinkyouareright.

2.givesth.tosb./givesb.sth.意為"把...給:動(dòng)詞

give之后可接雙賓語(yǔ)，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語(yǔ)是人稱

代詞時(shí)，則只能用giveit/themtosb.如：

Hisparentsgivehimanicepurse./Hisparentsgiveanice

pursetohim.GiveittoMrHu.(L57)

3.takesb./sth.to…意為"把……(送)帶到……:后常接地點(diǎn)，

也可接人。如：

Pleasetakethenewbookstotheclassroom.

4.One...,theother.../Oneis...andoneis...意為“一個(gè)

是...；另一個(gè)是r必須是兩者中。如：Oneisredand

oneisgrey.(L5O)或Oneisred,,theotherisgrey.

5.Letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事：人后應(yīng)用不帶to的

動(dòng)詞不定式，其否定式為Don'tletsb,dosth.,或Letsb.

notdosth.另外，Let's與Letus的含義不完全相同，前

者包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi)，后者不包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi)，如：Let'sgofora

walk./Letustryoncemore,please.

6.helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.意為“幫助某人做

某事：前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ)，后者用介詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)，二者可

以互換。如：Letmehelpyoufindit.(L42)/Letmehelpyou

withit.

7.Whatabout...?/Howabout...?意為"...怎么樣?”是

用來(lái)詢問(wèn)或征求對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)、看法等。about為介詞，

其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。如：What/Howplaying

chess?

8.It'stimetodo.../Ifstimeforsth.意為”該做...的

時(shí)間了；其中to后須接原形動(dòng)詞，for后可接名詞或V-ing

形式。如：止'stimetohavesupper.=Itstimeforsupper.

9.liketodosth./likedoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事：如：LiLei

andhisfriendsliketoplayinthetreehouse.(L43)前一種

句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動(dòng)作；后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)

作，試比較：

Tomlikesswimming,butdoesn,tliketoswimthis

afternoon.

10.asksb.(not)todosth.意為"讓某人(不要)做某事"，其

中asksb.后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞不定式，如：Askyourfriendsto

guesswhatisinit.(L44)

11.showsb.sth./showsth.todo.意為“把某物給某人看：

該句型的用法同前面第2點(diǎn)。如：Showyourfriendyour

familyphoto.(L36)/Showyourfamilyphototoyour

friend.

12.introducesb.tosb.意為"把某人介紹給另一人”;

introducetosb.則是“向某人作介紹：如：Introduce

yourfamilytoher.

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)快速?gòu)?fù)習(xí)

l.kindsof各種各樣的2.either...or...

或者…或者…，不是…就是…

3.neither...nor...既不...也不

4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中國(guó)清茶

5.takeaseat就坐6.home

cooking家常做法

7.befamousfor因...而著名8.onones

wayto在...途中

9.besick/illinhospital生病住院10.attheendof

在……的盡頭，在……的末尾

11.waitfor等待12.intime及

時(shí)

13.makeone'swayt?！?艱難地)走去

14.justthen正在那時(shí)15.firstofall

首先，第一

16.gowrong走錯(cuò)路17.be/get

lost迷路

18.makeanoise吵鬧，喧嘩19.geton上

車

20.getoff下車21.standin

line站隊(duì)

22.waitingroom《矣診室，《房車室23.atthe

headof……在……的前頭

24.laughat嘲笑25.throw

about亂丟，拋散

26.infact實(shí)際上27.at

midnight在半夜

28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩彳導(dǎo)T俞，快

29.quarrelwithsb.和某人吵架30.takeone'

stemperature給某人體溫

31.have/getapainin...某處疼痛32.havea

headache頭痛

33.assoonas...—就...34.feellike

doingsth.想要干某事

35.stop...fromdoingsth.阻止...干某事36.fall

asleep入睡

37.againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地38.wakeup

醒來(lái)，叫醒

39.instead0f代替40.look

over檢查

41.takeexercise運(yùn)動(dòng)

42.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)干某事

43.attheweekend在周末44.ontime

按時(shí)

45.outof從...向夕＞46.allby

oneself獨(dú)立，單獨(dú)

47.lotsof=alotof許多

48.nolonger/more=not...anylonger/more不再

49.getback回來(lái)，取回50.sooner

orlater遲早

51.runaway逃跑52.eatup

吃光，吃完

53.runafter追趕54.takesth.

withsb.某人隨身帶著某物

55.take（good）careof...=lookafter...（well）（好好）照顧，

照料

56.thinkof考慮到，想起57.keepa

diary堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)日記

58.leaveonebyoneself把某人單獨(dú)留下59.harder

andharder越來(lái)越厲害

60.turnon打開(kāi)（電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣等）61.turnoff

關(guān)

重溫重點(diǎn)句型

1.So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情牽動(dòng)詞/主語(yǔ).

前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人（物）時(shí)，常用到這種倒裝

結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“另一人（物）也如此?！鼻懊骊愂龅姆穸ㄇ闆r也

適于另一人（物）時(shí)，常用“Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情

態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)."這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：Helikesplaying

basketball,andsodoI.他喜歡打籃球，我也喜歡。

KatecanztspeakChinese,andIneither/norcanJim.凱

特不會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。吉姆也不會(huì)。

注意："So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞."這一句型常用于

表示贊同，進(jìn)一步肯定對(duì)方的看法，表示"的確如此」

"是呀。"例如：一Basketballisverypopulargamein

America.

籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)很受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

—Soitis.的確如此。

2.Turnright/leftatthefirst/second/...crossing.

這一指路的句型意為“在第一/二/……個(gè)十字路口向右/左

拐”相當(dāng)于Takethefirst/second/...turningonthe

right/left.

例如：—Canyoutellmethewaytothenearestpost

office?

你能告訴我去最近的郵局的路嗎？

—Walkalongthisroad,andturnleftatthethird

crossing.

沿著這條路走，在第三個(gè)路口向左拐。

3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段時(shí)間?！逼渲械膇t是形式主

語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）才是真正的主語(yǔ)。例如：

Ittookmehalfanhourtofinishthehardwork.完成這項(xiàng)

艱巨的工作花了我半個(gè)小時(shí)飛

4....think/find+it+adj.+todosth.

此句型中的it是形式賓語(yǔ)，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓

語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）才是真正的賓語(yǔ)。例

如：

IfounditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)

很重要。

5.Whatswrongwith...?

此句型相當(dāng)于Whatsthematter/troublewith...?后跟某

物作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，

意為“某人怎么了？”例如：

-What'swrongwithyourbike?你的自行車出什么毛病

了？

—It'sbroken.它壞了。

-Whatswrongwithyou?你怎么了?

—Ihaveapaininmyhead.我頭痛。

6.too...to...

在so...that…復(fù)合句中，that后的句子是否定句時(shí)，常與簡(jiǎn)單

句too...to...（太……而不能……）進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。例如：Heis

soyoungtogotoschool.改為簡(jiǎn)單句）

—Heistooyoungtogotoschool.

在so...that…復(fù)合句中，that后的句子是肯定句時(shí)，常與簡(jiǎn)單

句…enoughto…進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。例如：Thismathsproblem

wassoeasythatwecouldworkitout.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）

—Thismathsproblemwaseasyenoughforustowork

out.

7.Sorrytohearthat.

全句應(yīng)為rmsorrytohearthat.意為“聽(tīng)到此事我很難過(guò)

（遺憾）?！背Ｓ糜趯?duì)別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。例如：

一Mymotherisill,soIhavetolookafterherathome.

我母親病了，因此我必須在家照看她。

—Sorrytohearthat.聽(tīng)到此事我很難過(guò)。

重點(diǎn)句型、詞組大盤(pán)點(diǎn)

1.SheusedtobeaChineseteacher.她過(guò)去是一位漢語(yǔ)老

師。

［用法］usedto+動(dòng)詞原形，表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或存在的

狀態(tài)，含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。

［搭配］usedtodo的否定式可以是usedn711。do或didn'

tusetodo.

［比較］usedtodosth.過(guò)去常做某事；be/getusedto

doingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某

事。

［舉例］

1)Iusedtoreadinbed.我過(guò)去總是躺在床上看書(shū)。

2)Didheusetoworkintothenight?或Usedhetowork

intothenight?

他以前總是工作到深夜嗎？

3)1amusedtogettingupearly.我習(xí)慣早起。

4)Knivesareusedtocutthings刀是用來(lái)削東西的。

2returnitsoonerorlater.遲早要將它歸還。

［用法］

l)soonerorlater意為“遲早、"早晚:'

2)retum此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“歸還：相當(dāng)于giveback.

［拓展］return還可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“返回”，相當(dāng)于go

或

backcomeback0

［舉例］

l)Hewillfindhisshortcomingsoonerorlater.他遲早會(huì)發(fā)

現(xiàn)他的缺點(diǎn)的。

2)Whenwillyoureturntoyourhometown?什么時(shí)候回

老家？

nbsp;3)Ihavereturnedthebooktothelibrary.我已經(jīng)才巴

書(shū)還給圖書(shū)館了。

3.Nomatterwhattheweatherislike…無(wú)論天氣..

［用法］nomatterwhat相當(dāng)于whatever為“無(wú)論什么：

引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。

［拓展］類似nomatterwhat的表達(dá)方式還有：

nomatterwhen無(wú)論什么時(shí)候nbsp;

nbsp;nbsp;nomatterwhere無(wú)論什么地方

nomatterwho無(wú)論誰(shuí)nomatterhow無(wú)

論怎么樣

［舉例］

l)Nomatterwhathedoes,nbsp;healwaystriestodoit

well.

無(wú)論做什么事，他總是力求做好。

2)Nomatterwhathappens,Iwilltakeyourside.無(wú)論發(fā)生

什么事，我都將支持你。

3)Nomatterwhogivesatalk,weshalllistencarefully.

無(wú)論誰(shuí)做報(bào)告，我們都應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真聽(tīng)。

4)Nomatterhowhegoestowork,heisneverlate.無(wú)論怎

么樣去上班，他從不遲到。

4.AyoungmanpractisedspeakingEnglishwithMr.

Green.一位年經(jīng)人與格林先生練習(xí)講英語(yǔ)。

［用法］practisedoingsth.表示“實(shí)踐、練習(xí)(做)某事：

［拓展］practice名詞，實(shí)踐了‘實(shí)施、"練習(xí)"；putaplaninto

practice實(shí)行某計(jì)劃。

［舉例］

l)Theboypractisedmakinganewsound.月口男孩練習(xí)發(fā)

出新的聲音。

2)Shepractisedthepianotwohourseveryday.她每天練

習(xí)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的鋼琴。

3)Wehavelaidtheplanandnowwemustputitinto

practice.我們已經(jīng)制訂出計(jì)戈也現(xiàn)在必須實(shí)施。

5.Heencouragedeveryonetotakepartinprotecting

ourlakes,rivers,seasandoceans.

他鼓勵(lì)大家參加保護(hù)我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動(dòng)。

［用法］

Dencourage用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“鼓勵(lì):'"支寺。

2)takepartin”參加：常表示參加活動(dòng)。

3)protect是動(dòng)詞，表示“防御:'"保護(hù):'

［搭配］

l)encouragesb.insth.在某事上鼓勵(lì)或支持某人

nbsp;encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人干某事

2)protectsh.fromsth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害

［比較］

l)Myparentsencouragemeinmystudies.我父母親經(jīng)常

鼓勵(lì)我學(xué)習(xí)。

2)Theschoolencouragedthestudentstopractiseusing

thecomputers.

校方鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生練習(xí)使用計(jì)算機(jī)。

3)WillyoutakepartintheEnglishcontest?你準(zhǔn)備參加英

語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽活動(dòng)嗎？

4)Thevegetableswerewellprotectedfromthecold.這些

蔬萊被保護(hù)得好而沒(méi)受凍。

6....towarnpeopleaboutsharksinthewater.警告人

們當(dāng)心水里的鯊魚(yú)。

［用法］warn用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“警告警戒；

［搭配］

l)warnsb.+that從句

nbsp;nbsp;2)warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

3)warnsb.todosth.告誡某人做某事

4)warnsb.against(doing)sth.告誡某人當(dāng)心某事/不要做某

事

［舉例］

1)1warnedhimthatsnakesweredangerous.我警告他，

蛇很危險(xiǎn)。

2)Wearetryingtowarnchildrenthedangersofsmoking.

我們正試圖警告孩子們吸煙的危害。

3)DrSyneswarnedmetogiveupmydrinking.Synes大

夫勸我戒酒。

4)Thenoticewarnedpeopleagainstswimminginthe

pool.

公告告誡人們不要在池塘里游泳

《新概念英語(yǔ)》第一冊(cè)第1-50課練習(xí)題選

I、Fillineachblankwiththemostappropriateword(用

恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)(每小題2分，共40分)：

1.Thosegirlsaren1tChinese.Theycomefrom

Germany.They're1.

2.ThatismyEnglishmagazine.Giveitto

2,please.

3.--Isthere3milkonthetable?--No,

thereisn,t.

4.Inourvillagealltheshopsaren,t4at

lunchtime.Theyareclosed.

5.--Isthatbagheavy?--No,itisn,t.Itisquite

5.

6.Helen1scomputeris6hercloset.It

doesn1tworknow.

7.--Whatareyou7?--I'mwashingmy

clothes.

8.Tvegotabadcold.IthinkImustgoandseea

8.

9.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthe

—9.

10.Myhusbanddoesn1tlikebananas.Idon,tlike

bananas,10.

11.Areyougoingtothe11?Weneed

somesaltandabottleofvinegar.

12.Mikeisasalesrep,He12bicyclesata

bigstore.

13.Assoonasthealarmclockringseverymorning,I

getupat13.

14.Inthephotographwecanseethelittleboyis

standing14her

motherandherfather.

15.1don'tlikemilkinmycoffee.Ilike15

coffee.

16.--Isthattinoftobacco16me,?--Yes,

butsmokingisnotgoodfor

ourhealth.

17.1likesportsverymuch.Swimmingismy

17sport.1loveitbest.

18.Inwinterweoftenskate18theriver;

becausetheicethereisverythick.

19.Look!Thebedroomisdirtynow.Let's

19thefloor.

20.MrSmith,slivingroomisvery20.It

canholdtwentypeoplethere.

H、Finishthefollowingpassageswithappropriate

words

（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列短文）（每小空1分，共計(jì)20分:

A.Writeinaoran:

MyfriendJohnis21engineerandhiswife

Susanis22teacher.

Theyhavetwodaughters,AnnaandChristine.They

arenotchildren.Annais23airhostessand

Christineis24hairdresser.Annahas

25Italiancar;butChristinehas26

Englishbicycle.Theydon,tlivewiththeirparents.They

havetheirownapartments.

B.Writeinbeintherightform:

MrsSmith,skitchen27small.There28

arefrigeratorinthekitchen.

Therefrigerator29white.It30on

theright.There31anelectriccookerin

thekitchen.There32somecupsnearthecooker.

Thecups_33clean.There34atable

inthemiddleoftheroom.There35two

armchairsbesidethetable.Thearmchairs36

verybeautiful.

C.Writeinproperprepositions:

Hereisaphotograph37ourvillage.My

wifeandIarewalking38thebanks

39theriver.Weare40theleft.

HI、Readandmatchthecorrectquestionsand

answers(為下列疑問(wèn)句選擇正確答語(yǔ))

(每小題1分，共計(jì)20分：

()41.Whoseshirtisthis?

()42.Comeandseemynewbedroom.

()43.Whoisthisyoungman?

()44.What'sthematter;children?

()45.Wherearemymagazines?

()46.Whatarethechildrendoing?

()47.Whoareyougoingtosee?

()48.Whatareyougoingtodowiththoseflowers?

()49.Canyoumakethetea,Sam?

()50.Where'sPamela?

()51.Doyouwantbeeforlamb?

()52.Isthisyourhandbag,Alice?

()53.Howareyoutoday?

()54.Whatsyourjob?

()55.Whatcolourareyournewshoes?

()56.Whataretheirjobs?

()57.Howdoyoudo?

()58.Wherezstheteapot?Ican'tseeit.

()59.Whatstheweatherlikehereinwinter?

()60.Whatnationalityareyou?

a.Itsoverthere--behindthekettle.

b.We'reChinese.

c.No,mybagisblue.

d.Yes,ofcourseIcan.

e.Thankyou,sir.

f.PerhapsitisTim's.

g.Itscoldanditrainsalot.

h.They'rered.

i.Neither,MrSmith.

j.TmgoingtoseeDan.

k.Tmverywell,thankyou.

I.Howdoyoudo?

m.She'snextdoor.

n.They'repolicemen.

o.Tmanurse.

p.They'replayinginthegarden.

q.They'reontheshelf.

r.Heisourofficeassistant.

s.We'retiredandthirsty,Mum.

t.rmgoingtoputtheminthatvase.

IV、Readthesesituations,andtellwhatyoumight

sayineachsituation

（根據(jù)情景寫(xiě)出可能會(huì)說(shuō)的話）（每小題2分，共計(jì)20

分：

61.Someonesayssomethingthatsurprisesyouor

youdon,thearverywell

62.Afriendhaslosthisorherbag.Askhimorher

aboutthecolourofit.

63.Someoneintroducesyoutoastrangerina

formalsituation.Whatdoyousay?

64.YouwantBobtoopenthedoor.Whatdoyousay

tohim?

65.Afriendwantstoturnonthelight.Youdonzt

wanthimorhertodoit.

66.Someoneoffersyouacupoftea.Whatdoyou

saytoaccepttheoffer.

67.Youandafriendaregoingout.Youareready,

butheorsheisn't.Whatdoyousay?

68.Youwanttoknowwhatsomeonewilldonext.

Whatdoyousay?

69.You'reatapartyandsomeoneasksifyouarehaving

agoodtime.Howdoyousay

thatyouare..

新概念英語(yǔ)習(xí)題

NewConceptEnglish專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

(1)數(shù)詞，冠詞，介詞，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)變化，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

-寫(xiě)出復(fù)數(shù)

1.radio2.knife3.glass4.shelf

5.boss6.dress7.

housewife8.postman

9.leaf10.church11.mouth12.family

13.tie14.tomato15.piano16.baby

17.tooth18.country19.key20potato

21.match22.box23.hour24.hero25.

Greman

二用冠詞a,an,the或some,any填空，如果不需要，則用

/代替.

1.Aliceisair-hostess.Herfatherisengineer

andhermotherishousewife.Theyallplay

tennisverywell.

2.HehasuncleandhisunclelivesinUnited

Kindom.Hefirstsawhiminautumnof1978.7.We

needink,isthereleft?

3.Itisbettertotelltruththantotelllies.

4.Willyouhavemoretea?There7splentyin

thepot.

5.Thereisuniversitynearmyhome.Every

Saturdayevening,_studentsholdparty._are

dancing,aresinging.Theymakealotofnoise.

6.Getmecigarettes,please.kindwill

do.

三用適當(dāng)介詞填空.

1.Canyouseethewordswrittenthe

blackboard?(in,on,by,with)

2.Sheistakingthechildrenoutawalk,(in,on,

for,by)

3.Youcanchoosethebestonethem,(in,on,

among,by)

4.Jackbrokethechocolateseveralpieces,(in,

on,with,into)

5.Therearetwobridgestheriver.(in,on,with,

into)

6.Thereisaslogan(標(biāo)語(yǔ))thewall,(on,in,over;

above)

7.Hesitshisdeskalldayhishead

hishands.Heisdeepinthought,(on,in,at,with)

8.thehelptheteachers,thestudents

havemadegreatprogresstheirstudy,(on,in,of

with)

9.Hewillbebackaminute.(on,in,for;by)

10.Theteacherisstandingtheclass,(on,before,

to,in)

11OurtrainarrivedShanghai6:30afoggy

Novemberday(on,in,at,by)

四用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Tom(be)illlastweek,he(be)much

betternow.

2.Jimmyandhissister(be)hereseveraldays

ago.

They(leave)forBeijingyesterday.

3.He(have)abathwhenthetelephone

(ring).

4.WhileI(cook)thedinner,he

(read)thepaper.

5.HearrivedjustasI(answer)thephone.

6.AfterIheardthenews,I(hurry)tosee

him.

7.We(be)disappointedifthereisno

snowforChristmas.

8.You(lie)!Stopit,andtellthetruthlikea

man.

9.I(be)hungrysincefiveo'clockthis

morning.

10.Hishairislong;he(have)ahaircut

tomorrow.

11.A:Mr.Smitch(leave)forBeijingtoday

ortomorrow?

B:Oh,he(go)already.He(take)themorning

trainyesterday.

12.therainstill(fall),orit

(stop)?Iwanttogoshoppingtoday.

13.Noone(watch)thetelevision,soFather

turneditoff.

14.Heusually(get)upat6o'clockinthemoring,

buthe(have)togetupveryearlyyesterday

morning,becausehewantedtocatchatrain.

15.Thisbigcar(drive)bya19-year-oldgirlin

trhecarraceyesterday.16.Theboy.(not

invite)tothepartyyet,butIthinkhewillbeinvitedsoon.

四寫(xiě)出比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

1.good2.bad4.little

3.beautiful5.many

6.small7.fat

8.thin9.pretty10.dirty

(2)介詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，形容詞比較級(jí)，反意疑問(wèn)句

五用適當(dāng)介詞填空

1.Thefurcoatisnotfashionnow.

2.Thebossisbusynow.Canyouwaittwoo'

clockintheafternoon?

3.Haveyouseenthefilm,zMurderontheorient

Express"aB.B.C.Televisionprogramme?

4.Theexamineraskedthestudentstowritetheir

namesthetopofpaper

5.Inmanycountriespeoplecanbuythings

installments.

6.Pleaseturnthelight,itsdarknow.

7.Whentheboygotthebus,hefoundthattwo

policemenwerewalkingtowardshiminthestreet.

8.ItookthreebooksmewhenIcameoutof

thelibrary.

9.LastyearItravelledaverylargeand

beautifulshiptoHongKong.

10.Haveyoumadeyourmindwheretogoduring

thesummervacation?

11.WhenIamwork,donztbotherme.

12.WhenMissJonescame.Shefoundthe

doctorsandnursesstandingbyherbed.

13.Marywenttoopenthedoorandlookedout

thegarden.

14.Thismonkeybelongedanoldmanwhowas

fondofmonkeys.

15.Shespenttwoeveningsplayingchess.

16.1amlookingforwardyourvisithere.

17.Heissittingatthetablecoveredflowers.

18.What'stoday'snewspaper?

19.Theyranwildlycryinghelpwherenohelp

couldbe.

20.Mylittlebrotherdreamsbecominga

seaman.

六選擇正確的一項(xiàng).

1.Youtakeanumbrella,Iamsureitwon,t

rain.(A.mustnzt,B.needn,t)

2.Youcrosstheroadwhenthelightsarered.

(A.mustn,t,B.needn1t)

3.Shehasfallenasleep,shebeverytired.(A.

must,B.can)

4.Hehaseatenalotatlunch,hebeseriouslyill.

(A.mustn,t,B.can't)

5.What'sthematterwithyou?Youlookpale,you

gotoseethedoctor.(A.must,B.need)

6.Youdowhateveryoulikeathome,butyou

keeptherulesatschool.(A.must,B.can,C.need)

7.Thestreetsaresowetthatitrainedlast

night.(A.musthave,B.canhave)

8.Sheseemstoknownothingabouttheaccident.

Shebeenhere.(A.can,thave,B.mustn,thave)

9.Heisnotathome,hegonetotheoffice.(A.

canhave,B.mayhave)

10.Theboxisveryheavy.Ithinktheresome

booksinit.

(A.maybe,B.mayhavebeen)

七用形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Anelephantis(big)thanahorse.

2.Thisisthe(helpful)servantwehaveever

emplyed.

3.Myeldersisterisfouryears(old)thanI.

4.Acarcannotrun(fast)atrain,butitcanrun

(fast)thanabicycle.

5.Beijingisoneof(large)citiesinour

country.

6.A:Areyoubusynow?B:No,Iamnot(busy)

Iwasyesterday.

7.ToaEuropean,Chineseis

(difficult)thanFrench.

8.TheYangtzeRiveristhe(long)

riverinChina.

9.Hestudies(hard)thanIdo,sothathe

oftengetshighmarks.

八完成反意疑問(wèn)句

1.Itisn1tsnowinghardnow,?

2.Timisupstairs,?

3.Youarenotcomingtothemeetingtomorrow,

___________?

4.Youhaven,tseenthefilmyet,?

5.TheworkersarenztDutch,?

7.Hecanplaytennisverywell,?

8.Marystudiedveryhard,?

9.Mr.Licouldn1tspeakEnglishverywell,

?

10.Motherhascookedthemeal,?

11.HewillvisitLondonnextmonth,?

12.Theywonztgototheparkthisafternoon,

?

13.Peterhopestowashtheclotheshimself

?

14.Mrs.FoodwasinParislastspring,?

15.Youhaveasister;?

16.Hehadagoodswimthedaybeforeyesterday,

?

17.ThemanwantstogotoTrafalgarSquare,

?

18.Hewasgoingtothedining-hall,?

19.Youlikestories,?

20.Harrymaygoabroadthisyear,?

21.Everyonelikesher;?/?

22.Thereisneverasportsmeetingholdinourschool,

?

23.Shewasunhappyjustthen,?

(3)選擇及改錯(cuò)

九選擇填空

()1.FathercameSallywasslippingonthefloor.

A.whileB.justasC.whenD.as

()2.1amastudent,?

A.isn,11B.amIC.aren,11D.don'11

()3.ComradeChangdidquitewell,hemadevery

mistakes.

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

()4.thetypewritertothenextroom,and

therecorderhere.

A.Bring,takeB.Take,bringC.Carry,takeD.Bring,

carry

()5.Asyouareinsistentperson,Iwillgowith

you.

A.soB.suchC.asoD.suchan

()6.Themenwereallengineers.

A.whichItalkedB.tothoseItalkedC.thoseItalkedto

D.Italkedto

()7.Yourbookisonthefloor.--

A.Pickitup!B.Putupit!C.Pickit!D.Takeupit!

()8.Thereareonlycigarettesinthebox.Ihave

tootimetobuyanytoday.

A.afew,littleB.alittle,fewC.afew,alittleD.alittle,

afew

()9.1wouldliketotoyourEnglishteacherifheis

nottoobusynow.

A.askB.tellC.sayD.talk

()10.Harryhasnztpassedintheexam.Dick.

A.SohasB.NeitherhasC.EitherhasD.Noris

()11.,,Don,teattoobeforegoingtobed"Mum

saidtome.

A.manyB.muchC.fewD.lot

()12.Pleasedon7tsayanythingthatmighther

feelings.

A.injureB.hurtC.woundD.damage

()13.Thelittleboyhispencileverywhere,buthe

couldn7tit.

A.waslookingfor;findB.waslookingafter;find

C.wasfinding,lookatD.wasfinding,lookafter

()14.LiYinisnottoday.Sheisill.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()15.HehasbeeninShanghailastmonth.

A.forB.sinceC.afterD.before

()16.1hatethissnowandfrost.Shallwegotoa

countrywithawarmer_?

A.climateB.weatherC.daysD.season

()17.That'stheplacelastyear.

A.whichwevisitedB.atwhichwevisited

C.wherewevisiteditD.inwherewevisited

()18.willyougettoXizan?Byplane.

A.whenB.whereC.HowDWhat

()19.Sheletseachoftheboysabarof

chocolate.

A.hasB.havingC.tohaveD.have

()20.Youarenotsowisehe.

A.asB.thanC.toD.over

十改錯(cuò)

1.Mathematicsaremyfavorite

subject.___________

2.Theyhavenoanytimetowaste.

3.Haveyouevergoneto

Hangzhou?

4.Heasksmewhatshallwedoafter

lunch.___________

5.1havedonemyhomework

yesteray.___________

6.Anumberofstudentsisthere.

7.Herearetwobooks.Whichonedoyolike

best?___________

8.Itisoldenoughfortheboytogoto

school.___________

10.Betweenyouandhe,thereisa

difference.

Unit12Don1teatinclass.

(The1stperiodsectionA:la,lb,1c,2a,2b,2c)

Teachingaims:

Knowledgeaims:

Tomasterthefollowingnewwordsand

sentencesinclass:

rule,hallway,classroom,Mrs.,fightSchoolRui

e

Don'tarrivelateforclass.Don,tfight.

Donztruninthehallway.Don't

eatintheclassrooms.Donzt

listentomusicintheclassrooms.

Whataretherules?

Well,wecan'tarrivelateforclass.

Abilityaims:

Trainstudents'listeningandspeakingskills.

Emotionaims:

Asstudents,wemustobeyschoolrules.

Key

points:Theschoolrulesandthetargetlanguag

e.

Difficultpoints:

Learntotalkabouttheschoolrul

es.

Trainstudents'listeningandspea

kingskills.

Teachingtools:Pictures.Aprojector.

Ataperecorder.

Teachingsteps:

Stepl、Revision

T:Hello!Howareyou?Whatdayisittoday?經(jīng)常