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2022-2023年安徽省蕪湖市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Apersonwhothinksabouthavingweightlosssurgeryshouldfind______bariatricsurgeon.
2.
LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.Peoplewhowanttheirbackpaintobefixedquicklyoftenresortto______.
A.surgeryB.chiropracticcareC.massageD.acupuncture
4.Duringtheinterview,scientistsemphasizedthatitwasimportanttostartan______.
5.
Fromhisfindings,Hayhasestablishedsomeflexibleguidelinesforparentsofidenticaltwins.Onesuggestionisforparentsto______sothatcontactwithotherchildrenwill______acceleratelanguagedevelopment.
6.
ValMacDonaldinsistedthatadultchildrenshouldforcetheiragingparentstoaccepttheirviews.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Comparedwithothermajorindustrializedcountries,theUnitedStatesdependsmoreheavilyonoilimport.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoafterajobloss?
A.Arguewiththeemployeraboutthereasonforthelayoff.
B.Remaineven-temperedandavoidradicalbehaviors.
C.Makeafaircommentontheirjobperformance.
D.Sendthecompanye-mailstoaskforcompensation.
9.
Generallyspeaking,theessaystheundergraduateswritelookwordybutstilllogic.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Anothercommonfaultthatiseasilyobserved'isheadmovement.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.Wal-Mart
Wal-Martismorethanjusttheworld'slargestretailer.Itisaneconomicforce,aculturalphenomenonandalightningrodforcontroversy.ItallstartedwithasimplephilosophyfromfounderSamWalton:Offershopperslowerpricesthantheygetanywhereelse.ThatbasicstrategyhasshapedWal-Mart'scultureanddriventhecompany'sgrowth.
NowthatWal-Martissohuge,ithasunprecedentedpowertoshapelabormarketsgloballyandchangethewayentireindustriesoperate.
HistoryofWal-Mart
SamWaltonopenedhisfirstfive-and-dimein1950.Hisvisionwastokeeppricesaslowaspossible.Evenifhismarginsweren'tasfatascompetitors,hefiguredhecouldmakeupforthatinvolume.Hewasright.
Intheearly1960s,WaltonopenedhisfirstWal-MartinRogers,Arkansas.Thecompanycontinuedtogrow,goingpublicin1970andaddingmorestoreseveryyear.In1990,Wal-MartsurpassedkeyrivalKmartinsize.Twoyearslater,itsurpassedSears.
Waltoncontinuedtodriveanoldpickuptruckandsharebudget-hotelroomswithcolleaguesonbusinesstrips,evenafterWal-Martmadehimveryrich.Hedemandedthathisemployeesalsokeepexpensestoabareminimum—amentalitythatisstillattheheartofWal-MartculturemorethanadecadeafterWalton'sdeath.Thecompanyhascontinuedtogrowrapidlyafterhisdeathin1992andnowoperatesfourretaildivisions—Wal-MartSupercenters,Wal-Martdiscountstores,NeighborhoodMarketstoresandSam'sClubwarehouses.
Wal-MartStrategy
Let'sstartwithtechnology.Wal-Martpushedtheretailindustrytoestablishtheuniversalbarcode,whichforcedmanufacturerstoadoptcommonlabeling.Thebarallowedretailerstogenerateallkindsofinformation—creatingasubtleshiftofpowerfrommanufacturerstoretailers.Wal-Martbecameespeciallygoodatexploitingtheinformationbehindthebarcode.Andthusitisconsideredapioneerindevelopingsophisticatedtechnologytotrackitsstockandcutthefatoutofitssupplychain.
Recently,Wal-Martbecamethefirstmajorretailertodemandmanufacturersuseradiofrequencyidentificationtechnology(RFID).Thetechnologyusesradiofrequenciestotransmitdatastoredonsmalltagsattachedtopallets(貨盤)orindividualproducts.RFIDtagsholdsignificantlymoredatathanbarcodes.
Thefrugalculture,establishedbyWalton,alsoplaysintoWal-Mart'ssuccess.Thecompanyhasbeencriticizedfortherelativelypoorwagesandhealthcareplansthatitofferstorank-and-fileemployees.Ithasalsobeenaccusedofdemandingthathourlyworkersputinovertimewithoutpay.Storemanagersoftenworkmorethan70hoursperweek.
Thiscultureisalsopresentatthecompany'sheadquarters.Wal-MartisheadquarteredinBentonville,Arkansas,insteadofanexpensivecitylikeNewYork.Thebuildingisunattractiveanddull.Youwon'tcatchexecutivesinqualitycarsandyouwon'tseethemdraggingintoworkat9:30a.m.Executivesflycoachandoftensharehotelroomswithcolleagues.Theyworklonghours,typicallyarrivingatworkbefore6:30a.m.andworkinghalfdaysonSaturdays.
ThecentralgoalofWal-Martistokeepretailpriceslowandthecompanyhasbeenverysuccessfulatthis.ExpertsestimatethatWal-Martsavesshoppersatleast15percentonatypicalcartofgroceries.Everything—includingthetechnologyandcorporateculture—feedsintothatultimategoalofdeliveringthelowestpricespossible.Wal-Martalsopushesitssuppliers,somesaycruelly,tocutprices.InTheWal-MartEffect,authorCharlesFishmandiscusseshowtheprice,ofafour-packofGElightbulbsdecreasedfrom$2.19to88centsduringafive-yearperiod.
ThePower
BecauseofWal-Mart'smassivesize,ithasincrediblepower.Ithasdrivensmallerretailersoutofbusiness
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Health
Healthcouldbedefinedtheoreticallyintermsofcertainmeasuredvalues;forexample,apersonhavingnormalbodytemperature,pulseandbreathingrates,bloodpressure,height,weight,acuityofvision,sensitivityofhearing,andothernormalmeasurablecharacteristicsmightbetermedhealthy.Butwhatdoesnormalmeanandhowisitestablished?Itiswell-knownthatifthetemperaturesaretakenofalargenumberofactive,presumablyhealthy,individualsthetemperatureswillallcomecloseto98.6°F(37℃).Thegreatpreponderanceofthesevalueswillfallbetween98.4°Fand98°F.Thushealthcouldinpartbedefinedashavingatemperaturewithinthisnarrowrange.Similarly,anormalrangecanbeestablishedforpulse,bloodpressure,andheight.Insomehealthyindividuals,however,thebodytemperaturemayrangebelow98.4°Forabove98.8°F.Theselowandhightemperaturesfalloutsidethelimitsdefinedaboveasnormalandareinstancesofbiologicalvariability.
Healthmightbetterbedefinedastheabilitytofunctioneffectivelyincompleteharmonywithone'senvironment.Impliedinsuchadefinitionisthecapabilityofmeetingphysically,emotionally,andmentally—theordinarystressesoflife.Inthisdefinitionhealthisinterpretedintermsoftheindividual'senvironment.Healthtotheconstructionworkerwouldhaveadimensiondifferentfromhealthtothebookkeeper.Thehealthyconstructionworkerexpectstobeabletodomanuallabourallday,whilethebookkeeper,althoughperfectlycapableofperforminghisownsedentarywork,wouldbetotallyincapableofsuchheavylabourandindeedmightcollapsefromthephysicalstrain;yetbothindividualsmightbetermedcompletelyhealthyintermsoftheirownwayoflife.
Thetermphysicalfitness,althoughfrequentlyused,isalsoexceedinglydifficulttodefine.Ingeneralitreferstothestateofoptimalmaintenanceofmuscularstrength,properfunctionoftheinternalorgans,andyouthfulvigour.Thechampionathletepreparedtocopenotonlywiththecommonplacestressesoflifebutalsowiththeunusualillustratestheconceptofphysicalfitness.Tobeingoodphysicalconditionistohavetheabilitytoswimamiletosaveone'slifeortosloghomethroughsnowdriftswhenacarbreaksdowninastorm.Someexpertsinfitnessinsistthatthestateofhealthrequiresthattheindividualbeinprimephysicalcondition.Theyprefertodividethespectrumofhealthanddiseaseinto(1)health,(2)absenceofdisease,and(3)disease.Intheirview,thosewhoarenotinprimeconditionandarenotphysicallyfitcannotbeconsideredashealthymerelybecausetheyhavenodisease.
Healthyinvolvesmorethanphysicalfitness,sinceitalsoimpliesmentalandemotionalwell-being.Shouldtheangry,frustrated,emotionallyunstablepersoninexcellentphysicalconditionbecalledhealthy?Certainlyhecouldnotbecharacterizedaseffectivelyfunctioningincompleteharmonywithhisenvironment.Indeed,suchanindividualisincapableofgoodjudgmentandrationalresponse.Health,then,isnotmerelytheabsenceofillnessordiseasebutinvolvestheabilitytofunctioninharmonywithone'senvironmentandtomeettheusualandsometimesunusualdemandsofdailylife.
Thedefinitionsofillnessanddiseaseareequallydifficultproblems.Despitethefactthatthesetermsareoftenusedinterchangeably,illnessisnottobeequatedwithdisease.Apersonmayhaveadiseaseformanyyearswithoutevenbeingawareofitspresence.Althoughheisdiseased,heisnotiii.Similarly,thediabeticpersonwhohasknowndiseaseandhasreceivedadequateinsulintreatmentisnotill.Thecancervictimisoftentotallyunawareofhisdisorderandisnotilluntilafterlongyearsofgrowthoftheturnout,duringwhichtimeitcausesnosymptoms.Thetermillnessimpliesdiscomfortor
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
ThomasMalthuswasanAnglicanclergyman.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
In2002thenumberofindustrialrobotswasthreetimesoverthatofdomesticandservicerobots.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Businessservicesexperiencerapidgrowthasaresultofworldwideautomation,growingdemandand______.
16.Bluetooth
Whenyouusecomputers,entertainmentsystemsortelephones,thevariouspieces-andpartsofthesystemsmakeupacommunityofelectronicdevices.Thesedevicescommunicatewitheachotherusingavarietyofwires,cables,radiosignalsandinfraredlight(紅外線)beams,andanevengreatervarietyofconnectorsandplugs.
Theartofconnectingthingsisbecomingmoreandmorecomplexeveryday.AndBluetoothhasnowbecomeanewpopularmethodofconnectingdevicesthatcanstreamlinetheprocess.ABluetoothconnectioniswirelessandautomatic,andittakessmall-areanetworkingtothenextlevelbyremovingtheneedforuserinterventionandkeepingtransmissionpowerextremelylowtosavebatterypower.
BluetoothOperation
Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowaves.Itcommunicatesonafrequencyof2.45gigahertz(千兆赫)(actuallybetween2.402GHzand2.480GHz,tobeexact).Thisfrequencybandhasbeensetasidebyinternationalagreementfortheuseofindustrial,scientificandmedicaldevices(ISM).
Anumberofdevicesthatyoumayalreadyusetakeadvantageofthissameradio-frequencyband.Babymonitors(微型監(jiān)視器),garage-dooropenersandthenewestgenerationofcordlessphonesallmakeuseoffrequenciesintheISMband.
OneofthewaysBluetoothdevicesavoidinterferingwithothersystemsisbysendingoutveryweaksignalsofabout1milliwatt.Bycomparison,themostpowerfulcellphonescantransmitasignalof3watts.ThelowpowerlimitstherangeofaBluetoothdevicetoabout10meters(32feet),cuttingthechancesofinterferencebetweenyourcomputersystemandyourportabletelephoneortelevision.Evenwiththelowpower,Bluetoothdoesn'trequirelineofsightbetweencommunicatingdevices.Thewallsinyourhousewon'tstopaBluetoothsignal,makingthestandardusefulforcontrollingseveraldevicesindifferentrooms.
Bluetoothcanconnectuptoeightdevicessimultaneously.Withallofthosedevicesinthesame10-meter(32-foot)radius,youmightthinkthey'dinterferewithoneanother,butit'sun-likely.Bluetoothusesatechniquecalledspread-spectrum(擴(kuò)展頻譜)frequencythatmakesitrareformorethanonedevicetobetransmittingonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.Inthistechnique,adevicewilluse79individual,randomlychosenfrequencieswithinadesignatedrange,changingfromonetoanotheronaregularbasis.InthecaseofBluetooth,thetransmitterschangefrequencies1,600timeseverysecond,meaningthatmoredevicescanmakefulluseofalimitedsliceoftheradiospectrum.SinceeveryBluetoothtransmitterusesspread-spectrumtransmittingautomatically,it'sunlikelythattwotransmitterswillbeonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.ThissametechniqueminimizestheriskthatportablephonesorbabymonitorswilldisruptBluetoothdevices,sinceanyinterferenceonaparticularfrequencywilllastonlyatinyfractionofasecond.
Piconets(個人域網(wǎng)絡(luò))
Let'ssayyouhaveatypicalmodernlivingroomwiththetypicalmodernstuffinside.There'sanentertainmentsystemwithastereo,aDVDplayer,asatelliteTVreceiverandatelevision;there'salsoacordlesstelephoneandapersonalcomputer.EachofthesesystemsusesBluetooth,andeachformsitsownpiconettotalkbetweenthemainunitandperipheral(外圍設(shè)備).
ThecordlesstelephonehasoneBluetoothtransmitterinthebaseandanotherinthehandset.Themanufacturerhasprogrammedeachunitwithanaddressthatfallsintoarangeofad-dressesithasestablishedforaparticulartypeofdevice.Whenthebaseisfirstturnedon,itsendsradiosignalsaskingforaresponsefromanyunitswithanaddressinaparticularrange.Sincethehandsethasanaddressintherange,itresponds,andatinynetworkisformed.Now,evenifoneofthesedevicesshouldreceiveasignal
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Atthebakery,customerspurchased______.
18.
ReligiousconflictbetweensectsinIraqbecameworseduetothewar.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Whatistheforceoftheriseoftwotrendswhichappearoppositetoeachother?
A.Thedevelopmentofpopradio.
B.Photoshopthatcanedithumanvoice.
C.AvocalsoftwarecalledAuto-Tune.
D.ThepopularityofapopsingernamedCher.
20.
Whichisthemasteroffivekindsofsensesforhumanbeing?
A.Thecerebralcortex.
B.Thebrain.
C.Thenerves.
D.Themuscles.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(43)
22.
【B7】
23.(17)
A.Shedisagreeswiththeman.
B.Shedoesn'tenjoylongspeeches.
C.Shehadn'tknownhowlongthespeechwouldbe.
D.Shedoesn'thaveaspecialopinionaboutthespeaker.
24.(34)
A.Treasurehuntersmustreporttheirfindstothepolice.
B.Treasurehuntersmusthavepermits.
C.Apersonwhofindstreasuremustreturnittoitsoriginalowner.
D.Taxesmustbepaidontreasurefinds.
25.(31)
A.Severeloneliness.
B.Situationalloneliness.
C.Chronicloneliness.
D.Temporaryloneliness.
26.【B9】
27.(35)
A.Becausehethinksthatitdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship.
B.Becausehethinksthatitmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam.
C.Becausehebelievesthatitisconsideredasthemostdangerous.
D.Becausehebelievesthatitisatotallysharedexperience.
28.聽力原文:M:Ifyouwouldliketogooutfordinnertonight,I'llmakereservations.
W:Thanks,John,butItoldmotherI'dtakehershopping.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
(19)
A.Togoshopping.
B.Togooutfordinner.
C.Tomakereservations.
D.Totalktohermother.
29.聽力原文:W:WherecanIgetintouchwithyouwhileyouareoutoftown?
M:I'llstayattheSwanHotelinCaliforniaforacoupleofdays,andthenI'llflytoChicagotovisitmyauntanduncle.Youcanreachmethere.
Q:wherecanthewomancontacttheman?
(16)
A.TheSwanHotelinChicago.
B.AbeachhotelinCalifornia.
C.Somewhereinthetown.
D.Hisauntanduncle'shome.
30.(14)
A.Heisveryforgetful.
B.Helikestoplaytricks.
C.Histestsaredifficult.
D.Itiseasytopasshiscourse.
31.聽力原文:M:Couldyoutellhowmanyofyouremployeesarewomen?
W:Yes,certainly.Wehaveaveryhighpercentageoffemalestaff.weemployabout160women,whichiseightypercentofallourstaff.
Q:Howmanyoftheemployeesinthisorganizationaremen?
(15)
A.80.B.160.C.20.D.40.
32.(32)
A.Itisawardedtothebestfilmofthefestival.
B.Itwasintroducedin1959.
C.Itwasintroducedbyacommercialorganization.
D.OnlyAmericandirectorshavereceivedthisaward.
33.聽力原文:M:Ihearanewly-inventeddrugcanmakepeopletellthetruthanditmayproveusefulinquestioningterrorists.Isn'titincredible?
W:Simplesolutionstocomplexproblemsrarelysucceed.AsfarasIknow,nosuchdrugsareeverKnowntowork.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthenewdrug?
(15)
A.Itwillhelpdetectallkindsofliars.
B.Itwillmostlikelyproveineffective.
C.Itcanhelpsolvecomplexproblems.
D.Itisanewweaponagainstterrorists.
34.(18)
A.Sheaskedfor$15.
B.Shedonated$50.
C.Sherequested$20.
D.Shegave$10.
35.聽力原文:M:WhynotaskTimtogoskatingwithusinthemountain?
W:He'dbethelastpersontodosuchathing.
Q:WhatcanweknowaboutTim?
(19)
A.Hewasveryslowindoingthings.
B.Hewastherightpersontodosuchathing.
C.Heisexpectedtodosuchathing.
D.Hewouldneverdosuchathing.
36.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Hedoesnothaveagoodhearing.
B.Hehasbeendrivingmadlyforayear.
C.Henevertakeswhatshesaysseriously.
D.Heisalwaysimpatientwithher.
37.(42)
38.
【B5】
39.聽力原文:M:Dear,whatshallwehavefordinnertoday?
W:Oh,I'verunoutofideasfordinnermenus.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(18)
A.Shedidn'thaveanyfoodfordinner.
B.Sheranouttogetdinnermenus.
C.Sheranouttobuyfoodfordinner.
D.Shecan'tthinkofanythingtomakefordinner.
40.(24)
A.Hispoormemory.
B.Hisfatigue.
C.Hislackofdiligence.
D.Hismethod.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
WhatdoesATLsuggesttohelpsolvetheprobleminschool?
A.TheAssociationshouldpaymoreattention.
B.Parentsandstaffshouldworktogether.
C.Theviolentpupilsshouldbedrivenoutpermanently.
D.Thestaffshouldlearnmoreaboutmakingapositiveenvironment.
42.
WhatdidthecourtthinkoftheEPA'sexcusesforitsinaction?
A.ThecourtdeniedtheEPA'sexcusesassufficientforitsinaction.
B.Itremainedundecidedwhetherthecourtacceptedtheexcuses.
C.Thecourtthoughttheexcusesweresimilartothatofcoal-firedpowerplants.
D.ThecourtwouldexaminetheEPA'sexcusesfurther.
43.
【C6】
44.
Whatdoesthesentence"...mealsinGirarenotnecessarilyfranticaffair"(Parit.3)mean?
A.Thelionsdonotshowintimacyamongthemanymore.
B.Thelionsmaynotneedtofightforfood.
C.Foodisnotreadilyavailableinthatregion.
D.Mealscanbeobtainedonlywithgreateffort.
45.
Theauthorofthepassagewantstotellthat______.
A.AmericanslikesportsandsportsrevealmuchaboutthechangingethnicstructureoftheUnitedStates
B.inWashington,severalgamesareplayedinoneday
C.Americanslikeallkindsofgames
D.theAmericangamesarewatchedbynative-Americansandplayedbypeoplefromdifferentcountries
46.
What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.OnlineadvertisingismoreeffectivethanTVadvertising.
B.GoogleandYahoo!arechallengingMicrosoftinthefieldofadvertising.
C.Google'snewadvertisingservicecouldmaketheinternetanevenmorevaluablemarketingmedium.
D.Onlineadvertisingispopularwithadvertisers.
47.
Eatingtoomuchchocolatemademynieceandnephew______.
48.WithmorepeopleontheWeb,______.
A.newsurfingsoftwareneedstobedeveloped
B.telephonewillbecomemorewidelyused
C.theInternetwillbecomemorewidelyused
D.theInternetwillbecomeastatussymboltoevaluatepeople
49.
Itistreeaboutthemediamentionedinthepassagethatthey______.
A.usedtosellandbuyeachotheringreatnumbers
B.aretradingeachotheringreaternumberstoday
C.usedtobecontrolledbytwonetworks--ABCandNBC
D.havestoppedthetrendofacquisitionsinthe1990s
50.【S7】
51.
Whatdoestheterm"behavior"inthesecondparagraphespeciallyrefertointhispassage?
A.Itreferstoobservableandphysicalmovementsandacts.
B.Itreferstothepartoflanguagebehavior.thatinvolvesunderstandingorinterpretation.
C.Ifreferstoboththeovertandtheunobservablelanguagebehaviorsincommunicating.
D.Ifreferstoactsofspeakingandwriting.
52.Theworldisundergoingtremendouschanges.Theriseofglobalization,botheconomicandculturaltrendthathassweptthroughouttheworld,hasforgednewgroundasweenterthe21stcentury.Butaretheeffectsofglobalizationalwayspositive?Somesayno.
MichaelTenet,headoftheInternationalInstituteforForeignRelationsinAtlanta,isworriedaboutcurrentresentmentthroughouttheworldtowardtheriseofglobalization."Eversincethe1980sandtheeconomicbreakdownoftheAsianTigersinthelate1990s,therehasbeenare-evaluationoftheroleofglobalizationasaforceforgood,"hesaid."Incomeinmanycountrieshasdeclinedandthegapbetweenthemostrichandthemostpoorhasbeenworsened.Withoutfurtherinterferencebygovernments,wecouldseeatragedyexpressedinanincreasedlevelofpovertythroughouttheLatinAmericaandAsia."
YetGeorgeFrank,aninfluentialeconomistwhoworksonWallStreet,seesnosuchdanger."Economicliberalization,increasedtransparencyandmarket-basedreformshavepositiveeffectinthelongrun,evenifmarketmechanismscanproduceshorttermdestabilizationproblems,"hesaid."Whatismostimportantisthatbarrierstotradecontinuetofallsothatactivecompetitionforconsumergoodsreducespricesandinturnraisestheaveragelevelofincome."
Othersfeelthatglobalization'sculturalimpactmaybemoreimportantthanitseconomicimplications.JaniceYawee,anativeofAfrica,feelsstronglythatglobalizationisweakeningherlocalcultureandlanguage."Mostoftheworld'sdialectswillbecomeextinctunderglobalization.WearepavingtheworldwithMcDonald'sandEnglishslang.Ittearsmeupinside,"shesaid.
However,ignoringthepoliticaldimensionsofglobalizationshasalreadyhaditscost.NowherewasthismadeclearerthanintheEastAsianeconomiccrisisofthelate1990's—particularlyinIndonesia.Inthewakeofthatcrisis,thePresidentSuhatro'sregimewasoverthrown,andtheentirecountryhasbeenthrownintoamess.TheIndonesianeconomyhascontractedalmost50percent,throwingtensofmillionsofpeoplebelowthepovertyline.
Governmentsofdifferentcountrieshavehadmixedresponsestothewaveofglobalization.TheUnitedStatesisgenerallyseenasanactiveproponentofgreaterfreetrade,anditcertainlyhasenormousculturalinfluencebyvirtueofitsnearmonopolyonworldwideentertainment.SothechallengefacedbythenewBushadministrationisnotthechallengeofthe1990's.Butothercountries,mostnotablyinEuropeanddevelopingnations,havesoughttoreducetheimpactthatglobalizationhasontheirdomesticaffairs.
ItcanbeinferredthatMichaelTenet'sattitudetowardglobalizationisprobably______.
A.stronglyopposed
B.cautiouslyagreed
C.somewhatanxious
D.absolutelysupportive
53.
Inthe4thparagraphthepheasants,badgers,andmartinsetc.arementionedto______.
A.explaintheirlivinghabit
B.makeknowntheirhabitat
C.showtheendeavorsofLondonerstomakethecityhabitableforwildlife
D.encouragevolunteerstodosomethingforthespecies
54.
Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetoprogramsforchildren?
A.Eliminatingcartoons.
B.Providingculture.
C.Beingpresentedatcertainperiodsduringtheday.
D.Eliminatingcommercials.
55.Listenupsoldiers,wehaveacrisisonourhands.Asilentarmyhasbeenbuiltupoverhundredsofyearsandisthemostdeadlyenemywehaveeverhadtoface.Thisistheenemyyoupeoplehaveknownsincethedayyouwerebroughtintothisworld.Youarefacetofacewiththisenemyeveryday,unknowingthateverystepyoutake,everymoveyoumake,andeverydecisionyoufaceiscontributingsomehowtothisarmy'sstrength.
Incaseyouhaven'tnoticedyet,ladiesandgentlemen,thisenemyisourselves.Slowlyandsurelywearedestroyinganimals,ourselvesandmostimportantlytheonlyplanetwehave,Earth.Youhaveprobablyallheardthisspeechathousandtimesbefore,andwellifthishastobethe1001beforewegetoffourlazy,self-destructingassesanddosomethingtofixit,sobeit!
IadmitI'mnobetterthantherestofyouatthesimplethingsineverydaylifethataredestroyingthisplanet,butthewholeissuepissesmeoff.Ourwholeexistencerevolvesaroundmoney,andourpersonalbenefit.Wehaveforgottenhowtodothingsforothers,howtohelptheplanetand,inturn,howtobenefitthespecies.
Thefactissimple,people,we'rekillingourselves.Many,however,don'tnoticeit.Theybelievewhatthey'redoingiseitherbeneficial,orthattheyaretoosmalltodoanythingaboutit.Well,mostofthemareright,mostofusfallundersomesortofhigherpower,whichmeansthattherootoftheproblemsaremainlythegovernments.Don'tthinkthatthisisleadingintooneofthoseconspiracy-theory-typelectures,howeverifyou'dliketocallitthat,Iwon'tbeonetojudge.Idobelievethegovernmentsknowhowtopreventandstopmuchoftheproblemsinourworldtoday.Forexample,it'sawidelyknownfactthatwehavethetechnologytousewaterinsteadofgasforcars,butthegovernmentwon'tallowproductionbecausetheygetmoneyoffgas,andtothemit'smoreimportantthanacleanenvironment,moreimportantthancontaminatingthewater,orkillingoffanimalsbecauseofthepollutionevenwhenthemoneytheygetfromthegasendsupbeingputbackintotryingtocontroltheseproblemsanyway.Andwhowastheguywhothoughtthatburningfossilfuelswouldbeagoodsourceofenergyanyway?Didtheytakethefirstsuggestionthatcameuporwhat?Fossilfuelsarenoteverlastingguys,HELLO!Isourspeciessonarrow-mindedthatwecan'tseeintothefutureandrealizethatonedayitwillrunout.Ordidweknowthatinthebeginningandnotcarebecauseitwastheonlyresourcewecoulduse?Didwethenbecomesolazythatwecouldn'tspendthetimeandmoneytofigureoutsomeothersortoffuelorenergysource?!Thisisnuts!
Sogoaheadtryandhide.Protectyourselveswithyourfancygunsandmunitions,runawaywithyourtrains,planes,andautomobilesorgoaboutasifnothing'shappening.Noneofthosewillhelpyoumuchbecausetheonlywaywecanshelterourselvesfromwhat'stocomeisifwesto
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