2022年黑龍江省伊春市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年黑龍江省伊春市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處；

2．寫博客存在的問題；

3．你的看法。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)

2．大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因

3．如何解決

HowtoDealWithPressure?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。

2．英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。

3．你的看法。

PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是當(dāng)今人們最關(guān)心的重大問題之一。

2.節(jié)約使用是緩解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解決辦法是開發(fā)新的能源。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

1．請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2．請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3．請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象

2．為什么要提倡節(jié)約

3．你的看法

ConservationincollageCampuses

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇：興趣重要還是工資重要

2.你的觀點(diǎn)

3.結(jié)論

SalaryorInterest

8.1.目前在中國，校園安全事故時(shí)有發(fā)生

2．這種現(xiàn)象造成了惡劣的影響

3．應(yīng)該如何杜絕這種現(xiàn)象

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.調(diào)查顯示，某大學(xué)61%的學(xué)生需要人際關(guān)系方面的心理幫助

2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的主要原因

3.我的建議

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生普遍花錢大手大腳，消費(fèi)水平高

2．有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了，大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非

3．你的看法

ToCurbSpending

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Eventhoughnotthefirsttoinfluencetheearth,thehumanisstillalteringtheplanetin______.

12.

Accordingtothepassage,fearoftakingtestmaygiveriseto______.

13.

Thedifferencebetweenreal______worldartist'splayingandsingingandheronlinealterego'sisthatthelatter______.

14.

ThegrowingresistancetoAmericancultureinFranceresultsfromthefrustrationsoverIraqwarand______.

15.

Thepassagemainlystateshowtogetwellintouchwiththetwofathers.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Therewere50blacksailorswhofirmlyrefusedtogobacktoworkeventhoughtheywcrcthreatened______.

17.Eachfederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforceismadeupofatleast60members.

18.

Mistakesinglobalmarketingcanbeembarrassinglyhumorous,butwillinevitablyweakenacompany'spositioninthemarket.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.StudyStyles

Youknowwhetheryou'reamorningpersonoranightowl.Youknowwhetheryou'reapickyeaterofahumangarbagepail.Butdoyouknowifyoulearnbetterbyreadingorbyhearing?Ifyou'vesurvivedschoolsofar,youalreadyhavesomesortofstudyroutineforbetterorworse.Weaskedstudentsalloverthecountryforthelowdownontheirmethodsofoperations,andalsocollectedsomehard-wonadvice.Seeifyoucanrecognizeyourownpersonalstudymethodinthelistbelowandlearnhowtostudyeffectively.

TheDreamer

Youmaysayyou'restudying.Youmayevenlooklikeyou'restudying.Butyourmindisintheclouds.Yourtestperformanceseldomreflectsthoselonghoursyouspentatyourdesk,almoststudying.Kim,fromMontreal,says:"WhenIgettothelibrary,Iendupsittingthereandpeople-watching."Cindy,fromLafayette,Pennsylvania,says:"Personally,ItendtowriteeverythingdownonflashcardssoIcanquizmyselflater.EveryoneelsethinksthatI'llace(成績?yōu)锳)theexam,butsometimesIfindmyselfspendingsomuchtimewritingdowneverylittledetailthatIdon'thavetimetoactuallystudy."Warning:Ifyouspendalldaypretendingstudying,you'llpayallnightcrammingforreal.(Whatawasteofsocializingtime!)Thisyear'sresolution:Stayontargetbysettinggoals(LikefourchaptersbyWednesday)andaskingyourfriendstotestyou.Also,tuneintoyourinterests:Ifyoufindyourselfdrawingelaboratedoodlesinthemarginswhenyou'resupposedtobeanalyzingShakespeare,takedrawingclassesandsnapoutofyourdaydream.

TheGrind

Onelookatyoursockdrawer,meticulouslyarrangedinrainboworder,suggestscontrol-freaktendencies.Youneverfailtodoafixedamountofstudyingeacheveningandyourgoodgradesshowit.Youcautiouslyplotacoursetoconqueranunrulyassignment,andyourarelybreakyourroutine.Gretchen,fromChicago,describesherhard-coremethod:"Icompletelyorganizeallofmynotes.Then,beforeIdoanythingelse,IplanoutexactlyhowmanyhoursI'mgoingtostudyandhowlongIamgoingtotakebreaks.Inthisway,Ialwaysstayontask.IreadthroughmynotesandthenhighlightthethingsIdon'tknowwell,tocommitthemtomemory."Butshe'snotdoneyet!"ThenIreadmyassignmentsagainandtakenotesandstudythesenotesthesamewayIstudiedmyclassnotes."Sarah,fromScarsdale,NewYork,alsoconsidersherselfaworkerbee."Iplanmyworksothatthere'ssomethingIhavetodoeverynightoftheweek.Butwhenthere'satest,I'lldoallmyassignmentsbeforetryingtodoanoverview.StudyingcomeslastbecauseI'llwaituntilthelastminutetoeventrytoconcentratingonsomethingwithsolittlestructure."Warning:Whileyourself-disciplinewillserveyouwellincollege(orthemilitary),youmightwanttoaddmoreinspirationtoyourperspiration.Noamountofmemorization,orcolor-codingyournotebookswillhelpyouwriteanoriginal,opinionatedessayandyou'llbewritingplenty.Thisyear'sresolution:Varyyourroutineandthinkaboutyourowninsightsmore.Afterreadinganassignment,tryclosingyoureyesandrecallingwhatyoufoundinterestingbeforebuckling(扣住)downwithyourimpeccable(無瑕疵的)notes.Andifyou'vegotahalfhourtospareinyourstudyschedule,trysomethingmessyandcreative,likewritingapoem.

TheSocialStudier

You'rethekindwholearnsoutloud.Youyakyourwaytoenlightenment,sostudybuddiesareamust.Inschool,youremembermorefromhearingthelecturesthanfromdoingthereading.Roberta,fromPrinceton,NewJersey,says:"IwenttoastudycounselortofindoutthatIlearnbestbylistening.It'strue:UntilIhearsomethingoutloud,it'snotreallyrealtome.WhenI'mstudyingandIdon'tunderstandsomethinginourtextbook,I'llcallmyfriendstogetthescoop."Amy,fromEastLansing,Michi

A.knowwhetheryouareamorningpersonornot

B.learnwhetheryouareanexcellentstudent

C.form.somesortofstudyroutinesofyourown

D.learnhowtostudymoreeffectively

20.

Undergraduatesdonotknowhowtotalktopeoplewhohaveaverydifferenttrainingfromthem,andhowtocarry______whenplansforactionofvitalimportancetothemaremade.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolgraduatesfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydosolongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit,othersmovefromonejobtoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem.Theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectations.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitutions.Nearlyallgropeinthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatthesalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependentswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterests.Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterests.Nothingismoresadthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsowasteyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreckandabitterperson.

(30)

A.Becausetheywanttoearnhighsalary.

B.Becauseschoolsdonotteachstudentshowtochoosejobs.

C.Becausetherehasbeenseverecompetitioninthejobmarket.

D.Becausetheyhavenoworkingexperience.

22.聽力原文：W:Goodmorning!RoomServiceDepartment.MayIhelpyou?

M:Morning!(22)I'dliketobooktworooms.

W:Allright.Whatkindofroomwouldyoulike?Wehavesinglerooms,doublerooms,suitesanddeluxesuites.

M:I'dliketohave(19)twodoubleroomswithprivatebathroomsifpossible.

W:Forwhichdate,please?

M:Fornextweek.(19)ThatisfromMay11thtoMay18th.

W:Holdonplease.Letmecheckifwehaveroomsavailablethen.Ohyes,wedo.

M:Good.Iwouldliketohavenon-smokingrooms.

W:OK.Theyarenon-smokingroomswithprivatebathroomsonthesunnyside,overlookingthesea.

M:Soundsgreat!Whatistheroomratepernight?

W:(19)Thedailyrateforeachroomis300dollars,includingbreakfast.

M:OK,canwegetaccesstotheInternetintheroom?

W:Yes,youcan.

M:Good.(20)Bytheway,doyouhaveanygolfcourse?

W:Sorry.Butwehaveaswimmingpoolandsomeotherservices.You'llfindanicerestaurant,abarandlaundryserviceshere.AndservicessuchasfaxandcopyingareavailableattheBusinessCenter,

M:OK,(22)canIalsobookaconferenceroomfornextweekend?

W:Letmesee.(21)I'llputyoudownfortheGrandRoom,OK?

M:Allright.Thankyou.

W:Mypleasure.ThenmayIhaveyournameandphonenumber,please?

M:Yes,thisisJohnLaurence.Andmyphonenumberis831-7176,ShallIsendyouadeposit?

W:No,youdon'thaveto.Youmaypayonarrival.

(23)

A.$4800.B.$6000.C.$4000.D.$2000.

23.(21)

A.ThatshehasneverbeentoYan'an.

B.Thatsheissointerestedintraveling.

C.Thatshehasfinishedherpaper.

D.Thatshedoesn'tknowmuchaboutYan'an.

24.

【B10】

25.聽力原文：Areyouafraid,toraiseyourhandinclass,evenwhenyouknowtheanswer?Ifyouare,mostpeoplewouldsaythatyouareshy.Ifyoufeelshy,youarenotalone.Nineoutoftenpeopleareatleastalittleshy.Buthowevershyyouare,scientificevidenceseemstoshowthatitisn'tyourfault.Youmayhavebeenbornthatway.

Howdopsychologistsmeasureshyness?Onewayisbyobservation.Theykeepdetailedrecordsofpeople'sactions—likehowoftenthesepeoplespeaktoothers,orhowlongittakessomeonetosay"Hello"toastranger.Anotherwaytomeasureshynessistoaskpeoplequestions.Thetestonlytakesabout10minutes.Itasksquestionlike"Doyoulikegoingoutalot?"and"Doyouhavemanyfriends?"Peoplemustanswereither"Yes"or"No".Thesequestionscanpredicthowpeopleactuallybehaveinsocialsituations.Supposethetesttellsyouthatsomeoneisshy.Chancesaregoodthatpersonwillactshy.

Whenscientistsmeasureshyness,theyarereallycomparingdegreesofshyness.Inotherwords,whenresearcherssaypeopleareshy,theyreallymeantheyaremoreshythanothers.

(30)

A.Becausemanypeopledon'tknowhowtobehaveinsocialsituations.

B.Becausemostpeopleareshybynature.

C.Nobodywilllaughatyouforbeingshy.

D.Shynessisdifficulttoovercome.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：Ever-worseningpollutioninChina'scoastalwaterswillhinderexplorationofmarineresources,warnsanarticleinOutlookWeekly.Chinahasan18,000-kilometercoastline,morethan6,500islandsandnearly3millionsquarekilometersofblueterritory."Alargeportionoftheabundantmarineresourceshasyettobetapped.China'sannualmarineoutputaccountsforlessthan2percentoftheworld'smarineoutput.

China,however,hasoneoftheworld'smostseriouslydeterioratedmarineecosystems,whichrestrictsdevelopmentofmarineindustries.

TheareaofuncleanseawatersinChinain2001wasabout173,390squarekilometersdownslightlyfromthepreviousyear,buttheareaofseriouslycontaminatedwatersincreasedby4,000squarekilometer,theStateOceanicAdministrationreported.

Mostoftheheavilypollutedwatersareclosetohighlypopulated,industrialcitiesinChina'scoastalregions.

Ever-worsening(36)______inChina'scoastalwaterswillhinder(37)______ofmarineresources,warnsanarticleinOutlookWeekly.Chinahasan18,000-kilometer(38)______,morethan6,500(39)______andnearly3millionsquarekilometersof"blueterritory."Alargeportionoftheabundantmarine(40)______hasyettobe(41)______.China's(42)______marineoutput(43)______forlessthan2percentoftheworld'smarineoutput.

China,however,(44)____________.TheareaofuncleanseawatersinChina(45)____________,theStateOceanicAdministrationreported.

(46)____________.

27.

【B4】

28.(24)

A.Hehasmanypets.

B.Hehasthreechildren.

C.Hedoesn'tneedalargerhouse.

D.Hiswifeispregnant.

29.(25)

A.BecauseApplehasmadeandplayedalotofads.

B.Becausetheyaregettingsmallerandsmaller.

C.Becausetheykeepdevelopingandcatertotheneedsofpeople.

D.Becauseitcanhaveallthemusicyoulikecollected.

30.(45)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Withanup-to-dateresumereadyasanoption,youmayfeelbetteratyourjobbecause______.

A.youaretodowondersinyourwork

B.itseemstobetheonlypositiveattitude

C.youhavemadeadecisiononyourown

D.itisuptoyoutochoosebetweentwoalternatives

32.

ThemultinationaltrainingprogramismostlyconcernedwiththerelationbetweenAmericansand______.

A.theJapaneseB.ArabsC.BraziliansD.Orientals

33.

WhatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusaboutWesthusin'sdogcloningproject?

A.Itssuccessisalreadyinsight.

B.Itisdoomedtoutterfailure.

C.Itisprogressingsmoothly.

D.Itsoutcomeremainsuncertain.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S5】

35.Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad,

and,whetheritissmoking,drinkingorovereating,they

continueenjoyingthemtotheend,oftenthebitterend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettesandineveryadvertisement,

Americansarewarningagainstthedangersofsmoking:S1.______

"WarningTheSurgeonGeneralHasDeterminedThatCigarette

SmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth":Inspiteofthis,millionofS2.______

themstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Onereason

maybewhenpeoplewatchtheir"heroes"onTVdrinkingS3.______

alcohol,smokingcigarettesandfightingthemwayfromadventureS4.______

toadventure,"heroes"whoseemtofearsomething,neitherS5.______

killingotherpeoplenorkillingthemselveswithalcoholand

cigarettes.IftheyarenotafraidoftheeffectsonsmokingandS6.______

drinkingalcohol,whyshouldJohnSmith,sitathomeinhisS7.______

armchairwatchingallthis,beafraid?Thesimplewarningon

thecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencehishero'shabits

either.Butevenstrongerwarnings,likeshowingpicturesof

smokerswhohavelostalegordiedofcancer,seemto

havenoeffectonpeople'ssmokinghabit.KnowingandS8.______

believingseemtobetwodifferentthingsTheyounggirl

smokingacigaretteintheadvertisementrantheriskofS9.______

dyingofcancerinafewyears.Thesmokersittingnextto

youmayhaveaheartattacknextweek.Butdon'tworry.

Thechanceofdyinginanaccidentisjustasgreat.

Particularlyifenoughpeopleagreewithoneadvertiser

thatdrivingacarat212m.p.h.andsmokinginteresting

cigarettesisallthatlifeisreallyabout.S10.______

【S1】

36.Themoststrikingsinglefactaboutchimpanzeesisflexibilityof【S1】______

theirsociallife,thelackofanyrigidform.oforganization.Itrepresents

aboutsofaradeparturefromthebaboontypeoforganizationasone【S2】______

canfindamongthehigherprimates(靈長目),andservesemphasizing【S3】______

thegreatvarietyofprimateadaptations.Chimpanzeesaremorehuma

thanbaboons(狒狒),orrathertheyaccordbetterbythewayweliketo【S4】______

pictureourselves,asfree—wheelingindividualswhoaretendtobe【S5】______

unpredictable,donottakereadilytoanyform.ofregimentation,andare

frequentlycharming.Tworesearcheshavedescribedwhattheyfound

duringmorethaneightmonthsspendingamongchimpanzeesintheir【S6】______

naturalhabitat,theforest:"Wewerequitesurprisedtoobservewhat【S7】______

thereisnosingledistinctsocialunitinchimpanzeesociety.

Notonlyisthereno'family'organization;soistherea'troop'【S8】______

Organization—thatistosay,noparticularchimpanzeeskeep

permanentlytogether.Onthecontrary,individualsmoveaboutatwill,

aloneorinsmallgroupsbestdescribedasbands,thatsometimesform【S9】______

intolargeaggregations.Theyleavetheirassociatesiftheywantto,and

oinupwithnewoneswithconflict.【S10】______

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S8】

38.

【S5】

39.【S4】

參考答案

1.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwhichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.HoweverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopiniontheadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.BlogWritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreover,itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,peoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.However,thosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion,theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions,blogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.解析：[審題]本次考試的寫作題屬于非常典型的利弊型作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，并闡述自己的態(tài)度。

第一段提出對(duì)寫博客有不同看法，可以先介紹寫博客的好處，舉兩三個(gè)例子說明。如信息共享，增進(jìn)了解等。

第二段說明其缺點(diǎn)。如虛假信息傳布，個(gè)人隱私被侵犯等。

第三段說出自己的看法，即寫博客利大于弊，但要有有效的規(guī)則和限制。

[提綱]

1.Advantages:

Shareinformation

Promotemutualunderstanding

2.Disadvantages:

Spreadoffalseinformation

Violatetheprivacy

3.Myview:

Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages.

Moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions

Acceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.

2.HowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadayssincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoreseverecollegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.ItisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestudHowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadays,sincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoresevere,collegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.Itisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestud解析：本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“如何應(yīng)對(duì)壓力”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先陳述現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大這一情況，然后提出大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因，最后提出解決辦法。

[寫作提綱]

一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)(greatpressure，commitsuicide，extremebehavior)

二、造成大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因

1．高校僅以學(xué)業(yè)成果衡量學(xué)生(academicachievements，toomuchemphasis)

2．受金融危機(jī)影響，就業(yè)壓力大(job-hunting，negativeeffect)

三、解決辦法

1．?dāng)[正心態(tài)(cultivatecorrectattitude)

2．多與朋友及師長交流(morecommunication)

3．利用課余時(shí)間參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐及義務(wù)勞動(dòng)(sparetime，socialpractice，voluntarywork)

(1)開篇點(diǎn)題，指出當(dāng)今大學(xué)生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)。

(2)commitsuicide“自殺”；extremebehavior“極端行為”。

(3)contributeto“促成，造就”。

(4)accumulate“積累”。

(5)adoptwaystodo“采取方法做某事”。

(6)cultivatecorrectattitudetowards“培養(yǎng)對(duì)……的正確態(tài)度”。

(7)comfortdepressedmood“排解抑郁心情”。

3.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideasexploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.OurtraditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsofcommunicationlikeBBSe-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonlinewhichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternetthoughinvisibleandintangiblehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.MeanwhilenegativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychologicalwell-being.LikeakaleidoscopetheInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.Ifpeopleliveinfantasiesfortoolongtheymaybecomeanti-socialandalienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.InmyopiniontheinventionoftheInternetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrisetonewsocialproblemsitshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideas,exploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.OurtraditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsofcommunicationlikeBBS,e-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline,whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet,thoughinvisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.Meanwhile,negativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychologicalwell-being.Likeakaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.Ifpeopleliveinfantasiesfortoolong,theymaybecomeanti-socialandalienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.Inmyopinion,theinventionoftheInternetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrisetonewsocialproblems,itshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.

4.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.AccordingtonewsreportsmanycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningandilluminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwillsoonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealizedthatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowonwewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiencyreducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojectsandcutdownenergywasteofanyformsoastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthatevenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefullyournaturalresourceshoweverabundantwillrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregone