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2021年河北省邯鄲市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaintaboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.
假設你是李明,深受學校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦,現(xiàn)在你寫信給學校領導反映情況,內容包括以下幾點:
1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴重程度
2.引起噪音的原因
3.你希望校領導能盡快采取措施解決問題
ALetterofComplaint
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多民間組織和政府機構鼓勵民眾通過捐贈來幫助落后地區(qū)
2.捐贈的確能夠對落后地區(qū)的發(fā)展帶來幫助
3.在我看來,真正能夠幫助落后地區(qū)的還是……
CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?
3.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.洪水所造成的損失:受災面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟損失……元,受災最為嚴重的省份是……
2.江主席、黨中央十分關心受災區(qū)和人民,親自指揮抗洪搶險,取得了最后勝利。
3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商店、辦公場所等吸煙
2.我對政府頒布禁煙令是支持還是反對,并說出理由
ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.學生的肥胖問題日益嚴重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認為應如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
6.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingtheinformationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)
2.我認為應如何對待老年人群(社會關愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)服務……)
3.我的結論
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis
1.造成個人危機的起因;
2.應對個人危機的方法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaignSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.你認為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學生會主席的工作。
2.如果當選,你將為本校同學做些什么。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在大學校園普遍存在浪費現(xiàn)象
2.為什么要提倡節(jié)約
3.你的看法
ConservationincollageCampuses
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Theauthordoesanassessmentofallhigh-riskurbanareasintheU.S.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
InMarkTwain'slateryears,whathemainlydidwas______.
13.
______isthemaintenanceoftherelativelyconstantinternalenvironmentofthebody.
14.
Someattractiveruralregionsnotfarfromthecitiesarewitnessingacertain______,asmoreandmorechildlessseniorsmovetowardscities.
15.
TheBibletellspeoplehowJesuswasbetrayed,accusedandcondemnedtodeath.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
MarkHaywardshadshown______fromhisearlyteensbuthiscounselorshadfailedtowarnhisparentsaboutit.
17.
Studentsgetmoneyfromnotonlyfederalloansbutalso______.
18.
Whenyouexperienceandobserveyourinflectionpoint,youshouldstopyourcareeratonce.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
ThenewerSATIISubjectTestsaresupposedtoassessstudents'______.
A.abilitytoentercollege
B.knowledgeofcollegestudy
C.levelofversatility
D.knowledgeofasubject
20.Theopeningofsocialnetworkmaynowaccelerateowingto______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)
A.Regularservice.
B.Overnightexpress.
C.Samedaydelivery.
D.Priorityservice.
22.
【B2】
23.聽力原文:W:Hi,Jack.Tomorrow'sthebigday!YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoFranceforyourfirstinternationalconference.
M:Thetrip,yes,butnotthepreparation.
W:Whatdoyouneedtodoexceptpack?
M:Youknowhowyoualwaysfeelsoawfulwheneveryoumakeabigchangeintimezones?ThistimeI'mtryingananti-jet-lagprogramsoI'llbealertevenforthefirstday'slectures.
W:Buthowcanyouavoidjetlag?Withthatlateflightandasix-hourdifferenceintime,it'sboundtotakeyouacoupleofdaystoadjust.
M:Wellthisprogram'ssupposedtogetyourbodytofeellikeit'sinthenewtimezonebeforeyouleave.Thetheoryisthatthefoodyoueatactuallytellsyourbodywhentobeactiveandwhentoberestful,sochangingyourdietcanhelpyoubeready'forthetimechange.Youhavetoalternatefeastingandfasting...youknowsometimeseatalot,sometimesjustalittle.
W:OK.NowIseewhyyou'renotenjoyingthepreparation.Ican'tquitepictureyoufasting!
M:Actuallytheworstisalreadyover.Twodaysbeforetheflight,you'resupposedtohaveonlylightmealsandlimityourselftoeighthundredcalories.
W:Thatmusthavebeentough.
M:Yeah,butI'mmakingupforittoday.Feastdayismuchbetter...thoughIstilldon'tgettoeatanysnacksafterdinner.
(23)
A.Newfoodstotrywhentraveling.
B.Makingreservationsforthebesttravel.
C.Avoidinggainingweightwhiletraveling.
D.Adjustingtotimechangeswhentraveling.
24.聽力原文:Americanwomenareusedtobeingindependent.Theyareusedtogoingplacesbythemselves,earningtheirownmoney,andoftenlivingalone.Sometimestheywillaskmenforhelp,buttheyusuallydon'twanttobeprotected.Sincethewomen'smovementstarted,it'snotalwaysclearwhetherwomenexpectmentoopendoorsorhelpthemintotheircoats.Americanwomenmaystartconversationswithmenorevenaskthemtodance.
TherearealotofAmericanswhodon'tsmokeordrink,andmanywhodon'twantpeopletodothosethingsintheirhouses.It'salwaysbesttoaskbeforeyoubringalcoholtoadinnerorbeforeyoulightupacigarette,ifyou'rewithpeopleyoudon'tknowverywell.Nonsmokershavebecomemoremilitantaboutsmokinginpublicplaces.Manyrestaurants,forinstance,haveestablishedspecialsectionsforsmokers.
Houseguestsmaybringgiftswhentheycometovisit,andtheyoftenoffertohelpinsomeway.Asaguest,youmaywanttoaskyourhostorhostessifthere'sanythingyoucandotohelpinthekitchen.Inmanycases,thegestureismoreimportantthanactualhelping.Youmayalsowanttotakeyourfriendsouttodinnerattheendofyourstay,butit'snotexpectedforyoutodoso
(30)
A.Theyareusedtoearningtheirownmoney.
B.Theyoftenlivealone.
C.Theydon'tstartconversationwithmen.
D.Theymayaskmenfordance.
25.(35)
A.Becauseitstretchesourvisionandchallengesourproblem-solvingability.
B.Becauseithelpstodevelopinsightintotheessenceoflife.
C.Becauseithelpsuslearnhowtothinkinananalyticalway.
D.Alloftheabove.
26.聽力原文:BurningfallenleavesusedtobestandardpracticeacrossNorthAmerica,but(29)mostdistrictsnowbanordiscouragethispracticeduetotheairpollutionitcauses.
(30)What'smore,becauseofthemoisturethatisusuallytrappedwithinleaves,theytendtobumslowlyandthusgeneratelargeamountsofparticlesintheair,suchasbitsofdust,smokeandothersolidmaterials.Theseparticlescanreachdeepintolungtissueandcausecoughing,chestpain,shortnessofbreathandotherbreathingproblems.
Individualleaffiresfromtimetotimeusuallydon'tcauseanymajorpollution,butmultiplefiresinonegeographicareacancauseconcentrationsofairpollutantsthatexceedfederalairqualitystandards.AccordingtotheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),severalleafandyardwastefiresburningsimultaneouslyinaparticularplacecancauseairpollutionwhichequalsthatfromfactories,motorvehiclesandlawnequipment.
(31)Onthecontrary,leavescanbemadefertilizer,whichisthemosteco-friendlyalternativetoburning.Dryleavesalonewilltakealongtimetobreakdown,butmixingingreenplantmaterials,suchasgrass,willspeeduptheprocess.Sourcesofnitrogen,suchaslivestockwastesorcommercialfertilizer,willalsohelp.
Anotheroptionistochopleavesforuseascoverforyourlawnortohelpprotectgardenandlandscapeplants.Butbeforeyouaddnomorethanatwo-to-three-inchlayerofleavesaroundactivelygrowingplants,choptheleavesfirstsotheydon'tpreventairfromreachingroots.
(30)
A.Becauseburningthemmaycausefireaccidents.
B.Becauseburningthemmaycauseairpollution.
C.Becauseburningthemmaycausepeopleoutofbreath.
D.Becauseburningthemmaycausewaterpollution.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Sheenjoysstandinginline.
B.Shediffersfromtheman.
C.Shewouldgothebanknexttime.
D.Shewouldgohome.
28.聽力原文:Goodmorningeveryone.MynameisCraigStone,andI'llbeyourguidefortoday'stourofKyoto.First,Iwanttogoovertheitinerary&thetour,soeveryonecanenjoythetripwithoutbeingwordedaboutbeingleftbehindalongtheway.Ofcourse,noonehasgottenlostsofar.
Firstofall,we'llbeleavingat9:15outsidethemaintrainstationexit.Besuretoboardthebusby9:00sharp.
We'llbevisitingsomeofthemostfamoushistoricalspotsinKyoto.OurfirststopwillbeattheGoldenPavilion.atempleconstructedin1397.We'llbeleavingthereat10:30.You'llhaveaboutforty-fiveminutestostrollaroundthetempleanditsgardens.
OurnextdestinationwillbeRyoanjiTemple.That'salwaysadifficultonetopronounce.Thistempleisfamousforitsbeautifulrockgarden.We'lldepartfromthetempleat11:45.
Next,we'llhavelunchbum12:00to12:45.
Intheafternoon,we'llbemakingabriefstopatHeianJinguShrine,whichwasconstructedin1895mcommemoratethe1,100thanniversaryofthefoundingofthecityofKyoto.
Afterthat,we'llheaddowntownandstopinGion.Manypeopleaskedmeaboutdifferenttraditionalshoppingareas,andthisisaplacewedon'twanttomiss.You'llhaveaboutanhourtolookaround,andI'msureyou'llenjoytheatmosphereoftheentirearea--theshops,thehomes,andtherestaurants.We'llbeleavingGionat2:30.
Finally,we'llvisitNijojoCastle,whichwastheresidenceofthefirstTokugawaShogun.You'llhaveaboutanhourtotourthecastle,andwe'llmeetatthebusat4:00.
(33)
A.At9:00.B.At9;15.C.At9:50.D.At9:30.
29.(24)
A.Thatthemanrethinktheirplans.
B.Thatthemanseeafamilydoctor.
C.Thatthemanseeapsychiatrist.
D.Thatthemanconcentrateonhisstudies.
30.聽力原文:W:Michael,didyougotothelectureontheFrenchRevolutionlastnight?Ihaveneverheardsuchaninterestinghistorylecturebefore.'
M:Yes,wasn'titmarvelous!Itissaidthelecturerisaself-taughtmanwithnouniversityeducation.
Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?
(17)
A.Itwasmisleading.
B.Itwasenjoyable.
C.Itwasratherboring.
D.Itwasjustso-so.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C5】
32.
TheauthoradmiresAnthony.Trollopeparticularlyfor______.
A.hisbrilliance
B.hisdiligence
C.hisprecaution
D.hispragmatism
33.
Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningto"irritant"inParagraph3?
A.disagreementB.misunderstandingC.annoyanceD.interference
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.(86)
38.
【S5】
39.
【S6】
參考答案
1.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,andIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.Recently,westuden
2.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareaswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstly,thesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstruction,forexample.Secondly,donationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Money,books,andvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplace,donationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.However,itdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infact,thelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehand,donationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblems,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhand,donationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Therefore,inordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareas,governmentalbehavior.willbethedominantforceinthelongrun.
3.The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethanthreethousandpeople1320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethanthreethousandpeople,1,320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29
4.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?NowadaysmanycountriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandworkplacesShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandworkplaces,解析:[寫作點撥]論說文。①審題及布局。這是一篇比較典型的提綱式作文。按照文章提示的要求,首先應該對政府頒布禁煙令這一事件進行簡單介紹,然后說明自己對政府這一舉措的態(tài)度,支持還足反對,并說明理由。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開,采用三段式結構即可。第一段介紹許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在公共場所吸煙;第二段說明自己對這一舉措持支持還是反對態(tài)度;第三段進行小結,重申自己的觀點。這篇文章寫作難點在于第二部分,說明支持和反對此舉的理由。為了增強說服力,建議作者先交代清楚自己是吸煙者還是不吸煙者,這樣有利于展開陳述。②語言。作為論說文,論證要富有條理,論據(jù)要有說服力,詞匯選擇要豐富,句式可以多樣化。
5.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomypromptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallaborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallabor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.
6.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.AscanbeseenfromthestatisticstheU.S.A.--oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld--hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.InconclusionitcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.AtthesametimetheU.S:A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthestatistics,theU.S.A.--oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld--hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicators,withEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.However,Egypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia's,at40deathsper1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.,anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.Inconclusion,itcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthesametime,theU.S:A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.
7.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthesocietyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfortheoldanywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostareathetraditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevailstherearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.ThereforechangingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Secondbasedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysizeacombinationoffamilycarecommunity-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthiswayoldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamiliesthusrelievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Thirdoldpeoplenotonlyneedhelptheycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassetstheymaynotonlyliveafullerlifebutalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.AtpresentboththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'prediction,thisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.First,thesocietyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfortheold,anywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostarea,thetraditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevails,therearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.Therefore,changingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Second,basedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysize,acombinationoffamilycare,community-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthisway,oldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamilies,thusrelievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Third,oldpeoplenotonlyneedhelp,theycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassets,theymaynotonlyliveafullerlife,butalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent,boththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.
8.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficultydisadvantageoussurroundingsandbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspectscanheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanywayallisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.One
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