精選浙江大學(xué)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)期英語試題

浙江大學(xué)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)期英語試題英語習(xí)題1-選擇題單項(xiàng)選擇題●1.whichofthefollowingisthegood-prognosisdesignationofpatientswithGTN(GestationalTrophoblasticneoplasiaA.brainorlivermetastaseB.onsetfollowingtermgestationC.priorunsuccessfulchemotherapyD.serum–HCGtitersgreaterthan4000IU/LE.noneofthemE[答案]●2.HowtodifferentiateinvasivemolewithChoriocarcinoma?A.seenvillouspattern,isChoriocarcinomaB.withlungmetastasis,isChoriocarcinomaC.followedbymole,isChoriocarcinomaD.followedbynormallabororabortion,isChoriocarcinomaE.noneofthemE[答案]●3.Awomanwhohasendometrialcarcinomamostoftenpresentswithwhichofthefollowingsymptoms?A.hemoptysisB.weightlossC.abnormaluterinebleedingD.vaginaldischargeE.infectionC[答案]●4.Theclinicalsymptomofuterinemyomaismostgreatlyassociatedwithwhichcharacterofit?A.thetumorsizeB.thenumberC.thesituationD.theageofpatientE.whetherchildbearingornotC[答案]●5.a39-year-oldwoman,gravida3,para3,complainsofsevere,progressivesecondarydysmenorrheaandmenorrhagia.Pelvicexaminationdemonstratesatender,diffusibleenlargeduterus,andwithoutadnexalmass.Resultsofendometrialbiopsyarenormal.ThisA.endometriosisB.endometritisC.adenomyosisD.uterinesarcoma.E.otherC[答案]●6.Whichofthefollowingsisnotthecomplicationofsevereplacentaabruption?A.acuterenalfailureB.coagulationdysfunctionC.postpartumhemorrhageD.hypertensionE.DICD[答案]●7.Whichofthefollowingsaboutthreateneduterineruptureiscorrect?A.oftenseeninuterinehypotonicdysfunctionB.presentpathologicretractionringC.thefetalpresentationcouldbeengagedinthepelvicinletD.fetalhearttoneisclearE.hasirregularuterinecontractionB[答案]●8.ThemostcommonformofcontraceptionusedbycouplesinchinaisA.pillsB.condomC.permanentsterilizationD.IUDE.naturalfamilyplanningD[答案]●9.AprolongedsecondstageoflaborintheprimigravidpatientlastslongerthanA.1.0hoursB.2.0hoursC.8.0hoursD.6.0hoursE.4.0hoursB[答案]●10.Thesizeofnormaluterusofadultisabout:A.4cm*3cm*B.8cm*3cm*C.8cm*5cm*D.6cm*4cm*E.7cm*4cm*E[答案]●11.ThemostcommoncauseofmaternaldeathinChinais:A.AbortionB.AnesthesiaC.EmbolismD.InfectionE.HemorrhageE[答案]●12.whatisthelikelydiagnosis?A.completeabortionB.threatenedabortionC.incompleteabortionD.habitualabortionE.dysfunctionaluterinebleedingD[答案]●13.whichofthefollowingdoestheearlypregnancyhaveincommon?A.morningsicknessB.breastenlargementC.abdomenenlargementD.amenorrhea(ceaseofmense)E.urinaryfrequencyD[答案]●14.Whichhormone(s)canincreasebodytemperatureafterovulation:A.testosteroneB.estrogenC.dexamethasoneD.progesteroneE.T3D[答案]●15.Thesizeofnormalovaryofadultisabout:A.4cm*3cm*B.2cm*4cm*C.5cm*5cm*D.6cm*4cm*E.3cm*5cm*A[答案]●16.Whichoffollowingmanagementfitsforchoriocarcinomabest?A.hysterectomyB.ChinesemedicineC.immunotherapyD.chemotherapyE.radiationtherapyD[答案]●17.Endodermalsinustumorsareidentifiedbysecretionofwhichofthefollowingtumormarker?A.HCGB.CEAC.AFPD.CA-125E.LDHC[答案]●18.whichofthefollowingchangewouldbeseenmostlyinmyomaofuteruscombinedwithpregnancy?A.hyalinedegenerationB.cysticdegenerationC.reddegenerationD.sarcomatouschangeE.calificateddegenerationC[答案]●19.Whichofthefollowingsisnotthefactorleadingtouterinerupture?A.obstructionoffetalpresentationB.thepreviousscarofuterinewallC.injudicioususeofoxytocinD.breechpresentationE.transverselieD[答案]●20.Whichoffollowingmanagementfitsforchoriocarcinomabest?A.hysterectomyB.ChinesemedicineC.immunotherapyD.chemotherapyE.radiationtherapyD[答案]●21.SingletypeofBBTshows:A.abortionB.onsetoflaborC.ovulationD.unovulationE.ectopicpregnancyD[答案]●22.Whichofthefollowingcontraceptivesincreasestheriskfordevelopmentofpelvicinflammatorydisease?A.condomswithoutspermicideB.oralcontraceptiveC.intrauterinedeviceD.diaphragmE.vasectomy.C[答案]●23.Whichofthefollowingdiseasesrarelyleadstopostpartumhomarrhage?A.twinpregnancyB.polyhydramnioC.prematureruptureofmembraneD.severepreeclampsiaE.placentapreviaC[答案]●24.GnRHausedinthetreatmentofendometriosiscauseswhichofthefollowingchangeswithintheendometriumandendometriosistissue?A.aplasiaB.atrophyC.hyperplasiaD.inflammationE.hypertrophyB[答案]●25.a39-year-oldwoman,gravida3,para3,complainsofsevere,progressivesecondarydysmenorrheaandmenorrhagia.Pelvicexaminationdemonstratesaslightlyrigid,diffusibleenlargeduterus,andwithoutadnexalmass.ResultsofendometrialbiopsyarenormA.endometriosisB.endometritisC.adenomyosisD.uterinesarcoma.E.leiomyomaC[答案]●26.ifthiswomanwanttokeepthebaby,yourbestmanagementisA.discussionofcontraceptionB.continualclinicalobservationofafewmoredaysC.evacuationD.laparoscopeE.prescribeprogesterone20mg/dayE[答案]●27.Questions2to4arebasedfromfollowingpassage.A26-year-oldwomanwithregularmenstrualperiodscomplaintsof2days’vaginalbleedingin6weeksafterherlastmenstrualperiod.Thebleedingisdarkincolor,painlessandbeganafterintercourse.HA.orderatransvaginalultrasoundexaminationB.orderatransabdominalultrasoundexaminationC.performaculdocentesisD.adviseevacuationoftheuterusbysuctioncurettageE.orderaserumquantitativeprogesteroneconcentration英語習(xí)題2-選擇題單項(xiàng)選擇題●1.Anulligravidaat30gestationalweek,wasfoundshockedinbedwithseverevaginalbleedingwithoutabdominalpain,whatisthemostpossiblediagnosisofher?A.marginalplacentapreviaB.ruptureofuterusC.completeplacentapreviaD.placentaabruptionE.cervicalcancerC[答案]●2.whichofthefollowingisfalseaboutendometriosis?A.commonlyoccursinwomenofreproductiveageB.thesymptommaynotpalliateordisappearafterpregnancyC.themostcommonlocationisovariesD.adenomyomaisakindofendometriosisE.theendometriumofabnormalgrowthsoccurveryrarelymalignantchangeB[答案]●3.Awoman,48yearsold,hasthehistoryoftwicepregnancyandoncedelivery.Inrecentseveralyears,theperiodofmenstruationhasturnedtobeirregular,andthequalityvariedfromsmalltolarge.Aftertwo-month-cessation,therehasbeenpersistentvaginalbleedinginlatehalfmonth,withlargevolume,andaccompanyingwithweaknessanddizziness.Sothepatientcameheretoseedoctor.Andthen,thephysicalexaminationandbimanualexaminationwereperformed.Thegynecologistfoundnoparticularlypositivesign,thepalefaceandtheuterineslightlyenlargedandsoftened.Additionally,aseriesofinvestigationwerealsocarriedoutforher.Redbloodcellcountwas2.0*1012,hemoglobinconcentrationis60g/L.Thepathologicalresultsofdiagnosticcurettageare:simplehyperplasiaendometrium.Whichdiagnosisispossibleofthefollowing?A.Anovulatoryfunctionalbleeding,duringperimenopauseB.CarcinomaofendometriumC.CervicalcancerD.AtrophicvaginitisE.Myomaofuterus.A[答案]●4.A19-year-oldpatientpresentstoyourofficewithprimaryamenorrhea.Shehasnormalbreastandpublichairdevelopment,buttheuterusandvaginaareabsent.PossiblediagnosisincludeA.XYYsyndromeB.GonadaldysgenesisC.MullerianagenesisD.KlinefeltersyndromeE.TurnersyndromeC[答案]●5.Whichofthefollowingcontraceptivesimprovetheriskfordevelopmentofpelvicinflammatorydisease?A.condomswithoutspermicideB.oralcontraceptiveC.intrauterinedeviceD.diaphragmE.vasectomy.C[答案]●6.A26-year-oldwomanwithregularmenstrualperiodscomplaintsof2days’vaginalbleedingin6weeksafterherlastmenstrualperiod.Thebleedingisdarkincolor,painlessandbeganafterintercourse.Homepregnancytestispositive.Examinationshowsasmallamountofdarkbloodinthevaginaandatthecervicalos.Thecervixisclosedandnotissueisvisible.Bimanualexaminationrevealsaslightlysoft,normalsizeuterusandnormaladnexawithoutmassesortenderness.whatisyourprocedureofdiagnosis?A.orderatransvaginalultrasoundexaminationB.orderatransabdominalultrasoundexaminationC.performaculdocentesisD.adviseevacuationoftheuterusbysuctioncurettageE.orderaserumquantitativeβ-HCGA[答案]●7.whichofthefollowingdoestheearlypregnancyhaveincommon?A.morningsicknessB.breastenlargementC.abdomenenlargementD.amenorrhea(ceaseofmense)E.urinaryfrequencyD[答案]●8.Underwhichofsituation,theremightbeseenpathologicretractionring?A.PolyhydromniaB.twinpregnancyC.placentapreviaD.threatenedruptureofuterusE.placentaabruptionD[答案]●9.Whichofthefollowingsaboutthreatenedurineruptureiscorrect?A.oftenseeninuterinehypotonicdysfunctionB.presentpathologicretractionringC.thefetalpresentationcouldbeengagedinthepelvicinletD.fetalhearttoneisclearE.hasirregularuterinecontractionB[答案]●10.Forthepatient,allofthefollowingthetreatmentyoushouldperform,exceptwhat?A.Prescribetheprogestroneandtesterone,B.Hysterectomyandbilateralsingo-oophorectomyC.CorrecttheanemiaD.Anti-infectionagentE.bloodtransfusionB[答案]●11.foreachevaluation,selectthemostappropriatedayofanormal28-daymenstrualcycleforawomanwith5daymenstrualcycles.YouperformendometrialbiopsyforevaluationofinfertilityatA.Day5B.Day10C.Day14D.Day21E.Day27D[答案]●12.Causesproductionofagrosslyrecognizablevaginalmucosawithpunctatehemorrhage(“strawberryspots〞)A.candidaalbicansB.trichomonasvaginalisC.NeisseriagonorrhoeaeD.Garderellavaginalis(bacteriavaginosis)E.Atrophic(senile)vaginitisB[答案]●13.ifthiswomanwanttokeepthebaby,yourbestmanagementisA.discussionofcontraceptionB.continualclinicalobservationofafewmoredaysC.evacuationD.laparoscopeE.prescribeprogesterone20mg/dayE[答案]●14.A26-year-oldwomanwithregularmenstrualperiodscomplaintsof2days’vaginalbleedingin6weeksafterherlastmenstrualperiod.Thebleedingisdarkincolor,painlessandbeganafterintercourse.Homepregnancytestispositive.Examinationshowsasmallamountofdarkbloodinthevaginaandatthecervicalos.Thecervixisclosedandnotissueisvisible.Bimanualexaminationrevealsaslightlysoft,normalsizeuterusandnormaladnexawithoutmassesortenderness.whatisthelikelydiagnosisA.ectopicpregnancyB.evitableabortionC.threatenedabortionD.habitualabortionE.dysfunctionaluterinebleedingB[答案]英語習(xí)題3-選擇題單項(xiàng)選擇題●1.whichofthefollowingisthedefinitionofdysfunctionaluterinebleeding?A.AnyirregularbleedingB.irregularbleedingwithpainC.irregularbleedingcausingfunctionaldisabilityD.irregularbleedingintheabsenceofanatomiclesionsD[答案]●2.whichisthemostcommoncauseoftheendometrialscarringthatischaracterizedasAshermansyndrome?A.infectionB.previousdilatationandcurettageC.previousIUDuseD.previoushysterosalpingogramB[答案]●3.whatisthemostcommoncauseofpathologicamenorrhea?A.OutflowobstructionB.disruptionofthehypothalamic-pituitaryaxisC.ashermansyndromeD.kallmansyndromeC[答案]●4.ThesecondstageisA.Atheintervalbetweentheonsetoflaborandfullcervicaldilation(10cm)B.BtheperiodofthedeliveryoftheinfantC.CtheperiodofthedeliveryoftheplacentaD.Dapproximately2hoursafterdeliveryoftheplacentaB[答案]●5.Alatentphaseoflaborexceedinghoursinaprimigravidpatientisabnormal.A.17B.18C.19D.20D[答案]●6.whichofthefollowingisahomologoussarcomaoftheuterus?A.rhabdomyosarcomaB.leiomyosarcomaC.osteosarcomaD.chondrosarcomaB[答案]●7.SingletypeofBBTshows:A.abortionB.onsetoflaborC.ovulationD.unovulationD[答案]●8.Whichhormone(s)canincreasebodytemperatureafterovulation:A.testosteroneB.estrogenC.PGD.progesteroneD[答案]●9.FetalpositionisdefinitedA.therelationshipbetweenmaternallongitudinalaxisandthatofthefetalB.therelationshipbetweenmaternalpelvisandpointoffetalpresentationC.C.thefetalportionthatthefirstcomingintopelvisinletD.theattitudeoffetalinuterusB[答案]●10.FourportionsoftubefrominwardtooutwardA.interstitialportion,isthmicportion,ampullaandfimbriaB.interstitialportion,ampulla,isthmicportionandfimbriaC.ampulla,isthmicportion,interstitialportionandfimbriaA[答案]●11.Meigssyndromeisassociatedwithwhichofthefollowingtumors?A.pelvictuberculosisB.ovarianfibromaC.subserousmyomaD.granulosacelltumor.D[答案]●12.Thewomenwhohaveendometrialcarcinomamostfrequentlypresentwithwhichofthefollowingsymptoms?A.bloatingB.weightlossC.postmenopausalbleedingD.vaginaldischargeD[答案]●13.TheprimarymodeoftreatmentforendometrialcarcinomalimitedintheuterinecorpusisA.radiotherapyB.hysterectomyandbilateralsalpingo-oophorectomyC.chemotherapyD.progestintherapyD[答案]●14.Danazolusedinthetreatmentofendometriosiscauseswhichofthefollowingchangeswithintheendometriumandendometriosistissue?A.aplasiaB.atrophyC.hyperplasiaD.inflammationD[答案]●15.a39-year-oldwoman,gravida3,para3,complainsofsevere,progressivesecondarydysmenorrheaandmenorrhagia.Pelvicexaminationdemonstratesatender,diffusibleenlargeduterus,andwithoutadnexalmass.Resultsofendometrialbiopsyarenormal.ThispatientmostlikelyhasA.endometriosisB.endometritisC.adenomyosisD.uterinesarcomD[答案]●16.themostcommonformofcontraceptionusedbycouplesinchinaisA.pillsB.condomC.permanentsterilizationD.IUDD[答案]●17.apelvisthatischaracterizedinalongeranteroposteriordiameteroftheinletcomparingwiththetransversediameterisclassifiedasA.cynecoidB.androidC.anthropoidD.platypelloidD[答案]●18.Whichkindoftreatmentshouldbechosenforaendometrialcarcinomapatientinlatestageorarelapsedone?A.chemotherapyB.surgeryC.radiotherapyD.progestogentreatmentD[答案]√19.whichisthebestmethodtocuretheendometrialcarcinomaofstageIa?A.SurgeryB.radiotherapyC.chemotherapyD.chemotherapy+surgery[答案]●20.Inlutealphasedefect,_________producedisnotsufficientenoughtomaintaintheendometrium.A.EstrigenB.ProgesteroneC.ProlactinD.FSHB[答案]●21.whatistheendocrineenvironmentthatleadstodysfunctionaluterinebleeding?A.FallingprolactinB.chronicprogesteroneeffectC.chronicestrusD.fluctuatingtestosteroneC[答案]√22.Thefirstprincipleoftreatmentofhypothalamic-pituitaryamenorrheaistoestablishtheetiology.A.TRUEB.FALSE[答案]●23.Inawomanpresentingwithacomplaintofamenorrhea,thefirstevaluationthatshouldbetakenistoruleoutpregnancy.A.TRUEB.FALSEA[答案]●24.whichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutbothamenorrheaanddysfunctionaluterinebleeding?A.AssociationwithendometriosisB.anovulationC.LevelsoftestosteroneD.ageofthepatientB[答案]●25.AprolongedactivephaseintheprimigravidpatientlastslongerthanA.10hoursB.11hoursC.12hoursD.13hoursC[答案]●26.Althoughlaborisacontinuousprocess,itisdividedintoA.twofunctionalstagesB.threefunctionalstagesC.fourfunctionalstagesD.fivefunctionalstagesB[答案]●27.WhichisthepreneoplasticchangeoftheendometrialcarcinomaA.atypicalhyperplasiaofendometriumB.polypofendometriumC.adenomatousglandularhyperplasiaofendometriumD.cystichyperplasiaofendometriumA[答案]●28.Thelastmenstrualperiod(LMP)isdatedfrom:A.thefirstdayofthelastnormalperiodB.B.thelastdayofthelastnormalperiodC.C.thefirstdayofthelastbleedingepisodeD.thelastdayofthelastbleedingepisodeA[答案]●29.Inmechanismoflabor,internalrotationoffetalheadtakesplace:A.pelvisinletplaneB.pelvisoutletplaneC.C.midplaneofpelvisD.bigpelvisC[答案]●30.Thesizeofnormaluterusofadultisabout:A.4cm*3cm*B.7cm*4cm*C.8cm*5cm*D.6cm*4cm*E.interstitialportion,ampulla,fimbriaandisthmicportionB[答案]●31.Anothernameofsmallpelvisis:A.pelviscavityB.bonybirthcanalC.pelvisinletD.noneofaboveB[答案]●32.Endodermalsinustumorsareidentifiedbysecretionofwhichofthefollowingtumormarker?A.HCGB.CEAC.AFPD.LDHC[答案]●33.OvarianneoplasmsmostcommonlyarisefromA.celomicepitheliumB.nonspecificmesenchymeC.specializedgonadalstromaD.primitivegermcellsD[答案]●34.A31-year-oldpatientcomplainsofincreasinglyprolongedandheavybleedingperiods.thehysteroscopycouldaidtoidentifyWhichofthefollowingdiagnosis?A.submucousmyomaB.subserousmyomaC.endometrialtuberculosisD.lutealphasedefectD[答案]●35.whichofthefollowingmedicationsisusedasfirst-linetherapyinthetreatmentofendometriosis?A.unopposedestrogensB.dexamethasoneC.DanazolD.gonadotropins.D[答案]●36.A19-yearsoldwomanpresentsforvoluntaryterminationofpregnancyafter6weekssinceherlastmenstrualperiod,sheusedtohaveregularmensesevery28days.byβ-HCGandB-modeultrasound,thispregnancywasconfirmedmatchingwiththeexpectedgestationalage.Whichtechniqueforterminationofpregnancywouldbesafeandeffectiveinthispatientatthistime?A.dilatationandevacuationB.hypertonicsalineinfusionC.suctiondilatationandcurettageD.mifprestoneandmisoprostalD[答案]●37.hypertonicdysfunctionallaborgenerallycanbeexpectedtoA.beassociatedwithrapidcervicaldilationB.causelittlepainC.occurintheactivephaseoflaborD.respondtosedationD[答案]●38.ThesmallestanteroposteriordiameterofthepelvicinletiscalledA.interspinousdiameterB.trueconjugateC.diagonalconjugateD.obstetricconjugateD[答案]√39.Whichofthefollowingendometrialdisordersisthemostmalignantone?A.AdenocarcinomaB.adenosquamouscarcinomaC.adenomatoushyperplasiaD.cysticglandularhyperplasia[答案]●40.Inadditiontohistoryandphysicalexamination,whichofthefollowinghelptodifferentiateanatomicalcausesofabnormaluterinebleedingfromdysfunctionaluterinebleeding?A.EndometrialbiopsyB.BasalbodytemperatruechartC.DailyFSHlevelsD.DailyprolactinlevelsA[答案]英語習(xí)題4-多項(xiàng)選擇題多項(xiàng)選擇題●1.WhichconditionsisconnectedwiththeendometrialcarcinomaA.diabetesB.polypofendometriumC.persistentstimulationbyestrogenD.obecityACD[答案]●2.Thefunctionofplacentaareaswhichofthefollowing:A.enablesthefetustotakeO2andnutrientsfromthematernalbodyB.serveastheexcretoryorganC.secreteslargeamountsofhormonessuchasHCGestrogenD.formabarrieragainsttheinfectiontothefetusABCD[答案]●3.ThehormonesofovarysecretsareA.estrogenB.FSHandLHC.testosteroneD.progesteroneACD[答案]●4.WhichareindicationofcaesareansectionA.severePIHB.IUGRC.prematureruptureofmembrancesD.fetaldistressAD[答案]●5.UterineligamentareA.umbilicalroundligamentB.roundligamentC.utero-sacralligamentD.cardinalligamentBCD[答案]●6.thestructureoftheplacentaincludeswhichofthefollowing:A.theamnionB.thechorionC.thebasaldeciduaD.thebasaldeciduaABC[答案]●7.PelvisisconsistedofA.bonesB.jointC.muscleD.ligamentABD[答案]●8.OperativeindicationofmyomaofuterusareA.largermyomamorethan10weeks’pregnancyuterusB.subserousmyomaC.submucousmyomaD.secondarysevereanemiaAD[答案]●9.ThetypesofbreechpresentationA.mixedbreechpresentationB.singlebreechpresentationC.single-footbreechpresentationD.Bi-feetbreechpresentationABC[答案]●10.TypesofpelvisareA.gynaecoidtypeB.platypelloidtypeC.anthropoidtypeD.androidtypeABCD[答案]英語習(xí)題5-填空題1.10、Theclassificationofgestationaltrophoblasticneoplasmsinclude___________、___________、___________.placentalsitetrophoblastictumor、invasivemole、choriocarcinoma[答案]2.Themainmethodsofcontraceptioninclude___________、_____________、_________、___________et.oralhormonalcontraceptive、IUD、condom、hormonalcontraceptivebyinjectionorimplantation[答案]3.Theessentialfactorsoflaborare___________、___________、___________、___________。thepowers、thepassage、thepassenger、thepsyche[答案]4.SingletypeofBBTshows___________。unovulation[答案]5.Theclassificationofhypertensivestateofpregnancyinclude___________、___________、___________。preeclampsia、eclampsia、chronichypertension[答案]6.Themainsymptomsandsignsofplacentapreviainclude___________、___________et.shock、painlesshemorrhage[答案]7.Thecomplicationsofruptureduterusare___________、___________et.shock、hemorrhage[答案]8.hemedicinesforinductionofovulationinclude___________、___________、___________、_______