上海高考英語2016-2017一二模翻譯匯編

上海高考英語2016-2017一二模翻譯匯編2016~2017一二模及高考真題翻譯匯編倒裝句1.我再也抑制不住看籃球比賽的沖動。(nolonger)Icouldnolongerresisttheurgetowatchthebasketballmatchlastnight.2.杰克難得去老師那兒尋求幫助，他覺得自學(xué)會使自己受益更多。（Seldom）Seldomdid/doesJackgo/turnto/askhisteacher(s)forhelp,becausehethought/thinksself-study/teachinghimselfwould/willbenefithimselfmore/give(bring)morebenefitstohim.3.學(xué)生們難得有機(jī)會目睹那位著名的諾貝爾文學(xué)獎獲得者。(Seldom)Seldomdostudentshaveachance/anopportunitytoseethefamouswinneroftheNobelPrizeforliterature.4.我做夢也想不到會在這次化學(xué)競賽中獲_等獎。（Little)LittledidIdreamofbeingabletowinthefirstprizeinthischemistrycontest.5.他從未想到自己經(jīng)歷十多年的努力后，終于能在激烈的競爭中脫穎而出，并贏得這么多的掌聲和鼓勵。(Never…)Neverdiditoccurtohimthathecouldstandoutinthefiercecompetitionandwinsomuchapplauseandencouragementafterovertenyearsofhardwork.6.任何情況下父母都不能強(qiáng)迫孩子去做超出他們能力范圍的事情。 (circumstances)Undernocircumstancescanparentsforcetheirkidstodowhatisbeyondtheircapacity.7.學(xué)校董事會沒有批準(zhǔn)這一提案，也沒有做出任何解釋。（nor）takefullresponsibilityforprotectingtheenvironment.13.只有充分利用你遇到的每個機(jī)會，你才能實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。（Only)Onlybymakingfulluseofeverychancethatyoucomeacrosscanyourealizeyourdream.14.整個團(tuán)隊只有互相配合才能按時完成這項任務(wù)。（Only）Onlybycooperatingwitheachothercanthewholeteamfinishthistaskontime/schedule/punctually.15.只有自己愿意投身其中你才能做好你正在做的事情。（Only)Onlywhenyouwilldevoteyourselftowhatyouaredoingcanyoudoitwell.16.只有當(dāng)他親眼看見那些貼滿小區(qū)的海報時，才真正相信中國詩詞大賽是多么受歡迎。(Only)Onlywhenhesawtheposterswhichwerestuck/putup/pasted/postedeverywhereinthecommunity/neighbourhoodwithhisowneyesdidhetruly/reallybelievethattheChinesePoetryContest/Competitionwasverypopular/greatly/particularly/warmly/enthusiastically/broadly/highly/very/welcomed.17.只有相關(guān)各方更多地關(guān)注青少年，他們才能形成正確的價值觀。(Only)

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18.他傷得很嚴(yán)重，應(yīng)該馬上送醫(yī)院。(So...)Sobadlywashewounded/hurtthatheshouldbesenttohospitalimmediately.19.手機(jī)在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪衅鹬绱酥匾淖饔茫瑳]有人敢不帶手機(jī)去旅行。（So...)Soimportantarole/partdoesthemobilephone/domobilephonesplayinpeople’sdailylifethatnoonedarestotravelwithoutit.20.他在那個偏遠(yuǎn)小鎮(zhèn)過著如此寧靜的生活以至于他都不想返回家鄉(xiāng)了。（Such）Suchapeacefullifedoesheliveinthatremotesmalltownthathedoesn’tfeellikereturningtohishometown.21.他高中一畢業(yè)就迫不及待地出國旅游去了。（Hardly）Hardlyhadhegraduatedfromthehighschoolwhenhehurriedtotravelaboard.22.這款手機(jī)一上市就吸引了世界各地的年輕人。（Hardly）Hardlyhadthiskindofcellphonebeenput/beenlaunchedonthemarketwhenitattracted/drew/appealedtoyoungpeopleallover/across/throughouttheworld.23.直到他走出空調(diào)房間，才意識到今天有多冷（Not...)Notuntilhewentoutoftheair-conditionedroomdidherealizehowcolditistoday.24.直到那位母親確信她的兒子已安然無恙地到家，她才松了一口氣。(Notuntil…)Notuntilthemothermadesurethathersonhadgothomesafeandsounddidshefeelrelieved.25.直到最近發(fā)生了一系列空難事故后，人們才開始關(guān)注飛行員的心理健康。(Not)Notuntilseriesofaircrashhappeneddidpeoplebegintopayattentiontopilots’psychologicalhealth.26.在線預(yù)訂出租車雖然很時尚，但許多相關(guān)問題尚待解決。(as)Fashionableasbookingataxionlineis,manyrelatedproblemsremaintobesettled/solved.27.網(wǎng)購存在風(fēng)險，因此下單之前的深思熟慮有助于避免不必要的損失。(exist)Thereexistrisksinonlineshopping,socarefulconsiderationbeforeplacinganordercanhelpavoidunnecessarylosses.28.那個剛被批評的女孩哭著跑了出去，根本不知道這樣其實讓她的父母更傷心。(Out)Outrushedtheboywhohadjustbeencriticized,cryingandnotknowingatallthatinfactitmadehisparentssadder.29.她的內(nèi)心深處一直存著一個疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的。(Inthedepth)Inthedepthofherheartalwaysliesasuspicionthatshemighthavebeenadoptedbyherparentseighteenyearsago.30.她一看完那個關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)（2013高考）Nosoonerhadshefinishedwatchingthatprogrammeaboutthoseextinctspecies,thanshedecidedtojointheWildlifeConservationOrganization.定語從句1.讓沒有受過專業(yè)培訓(xùn)的人操縱機(jī)器是不負(fù)責(zé)任的行為。(who)Itisirresponsibletoallowsomeonewhohasn’treceivedprofessionaltrainingtooperatethemachine.2.他從來都是毫不猶豫的提出那些他認(rèn)為對別人有幫助的批評。(hesitate)Heneverhesitatestomakethecriticismsthatheconsidershelpfultoothers.3.正如之前預(yù)料的一樣，參與家長會的很多家長自告奮勇承擔(dān)了校園檢查員的職務(wù)。（as）Aswasexpectedbeforehand,manyparentswhoattendedtheparents’meetingvolunteeredtotakeontheresponsibilityofcampusinspectors.4.這本書備受推崇的原因是它給人以希望和啟迪。(…why…)Thereasonwhythebookishighlyrecommendedisthatitprovidesuswithhopeandinspiration.5.有些動物滅絕的原因是它們無法適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境，因此我們必須注意保持生態(tài)平衡。（adapt)Thereasonwhysomeanimalsbecameextinctwasthattheycouldn’tadapttothenewenvironment,sowemustpayattentiontokeepingthebalanceofnature.6.他在一些無關(guān)緊要的事上花費太多時間，導(dǎo)致了整個項目的失敗。(leadto)Hespenttoomuchtimeindoingwhatwasunimportant,whichledtothefailureofthewholeproject.7.據(jù)真實故事改編的電影“深海浩劫”（DeepwaterHorizon),以其逼真的特效，吸引了許多觀眾。（which）DeepwaterHorizon,whichisbasedonatruestory,hasattractedalargeaudiencewithitsspecialeffectstruetolife.DeepwaterHorizon,basedonatruestory,hasattractedalargeaudiencewithitsspecialeffectswhicharetruetolife.Sometimeswefindourselvesinembarrassingsituations,wherewedocertainthingsevenifwefeelwhatwearedoingiswrong.9.先進(jìn)的電腦技術(shù)正在逐漸改變我們的購物方式。（way）Advancedcomputerscienceisgraduallychanging/transformingthewayweshop/doshopping.Or:…changing/transformingourwayofdoingshopping.名詞性從句1.新政策會給我們帶來好處還是危害還得拭目以待。(remain)Whetherthenewpolicywilldousharmornotremainstobeseen.2.昨天他在小組討論中關(guān)于添置運動設(shè)備的提議是否能付諸實踐還拭目以待。(whether)Itremainstobeseenwhetherhisproposalofpurchasing/buyingmoresportsfacilitiesinthegroupdiscussionyesterdaycanbeputintopractice.3.無論誰想要成功必先明白這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”。（Whoever）Whoeverwantstobesuccessfulshouldfirstunderstandtheprinciplethatsuccesscomesfromhardeffort/workandpersistence/perseverance.4.這個游戲的獨特之處在于它讓孩子學(xué)會如何應(yīng)對現(xiàn)實生活中的問題。(What)Whatmakesthegameuniqueisthatithelpschildrenlearnhowtocopewithproblemsinreallife.5.飛機(jī)起飛前，乘務(wù)員的職責(zé)之一就是確保所有乘客都系好安全帶。(ensure)Beforetheplanetakesoff,oneoftheflightattendants’dutiesistoensurethatallthepassengershavefastenedtheirseatbelts.6.我以為你會和我一起乘高鐵去北京。（think)IthoughtyouwouldgotoBeijingwithmebyhigh-speedrail.7.學(xué)生是否必須穿校服，校方和家長各執(zhí)一詞。(opinion)Theschool(authority)andparentshave/holddifferentopinionsonwhetherstudentsmustwearschooluniforms.8.這位專家的建議是學(xué)校應(yīng)該努力提高學(xué)生們的健康意識。(suggestion)Theexpert’ssuggestionisthatschoolsshouldraisestudents’awarenessofhealth.9.人生最重要的不是我們置身何處，而是我們將前往何處。(matter)Whatmattersinourlifeisnotwhereweare,butwherewearegoing.10.對學(xué)生而言真正重要的是在獲取知識的過程中養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。（matter）Whatmatterstostudentsmostisthattheyshoulddevelopgoodhabitsintheprocessofacquiringknowledge.11.消息傳來在新西蘭發(fā)生地震后，中國政府立即租用直升機(jī)實施救援，為此國人感到十分自豪。(word)WordcamethattheChinesegovernmentrentedhelicopterstorescuevictims/carryoutrescueoperationsimmediatelyaftertheearthquakehitNewZealand,whichmadeChinesepeopleveryproud.12.人工智能程序AlphaGo打敗頂級職業(yè)選手的消息引起了全世界的關(guān)注。（concern）ThenewsthatartificialintelligenceprogramAlphaGodefeatedtopprofessionalplayerhascausedworldwideconcern.13.因為人們堅信食物對健康是至關(guān)重要的，所以好的廚師總是努力在谷物、肉類和蔬菜之間取得平衡。(belief)Becausepeopleholdafirmbeliefthatfoodisvitalfor/toman’shealth,goodcookerarealwaysmakingeffortstomaintainbalancebetweengrains,meatsandvegetables.狀語從句1.我阿姨苦讀四年之后獲得了文憑，那一刻她欣喜萬分。（Themoment…）Themomentmyauntgainedherdiplomaafterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.Thousandsofpeopleviewedthe30-minutevideoonlytwohoursafteritwaspostedontheweb.3.說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為是一個終生學(xué)習(xí)。（When）Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethatitisalifetimestudy.4.還要過很長一段時間，普通人才能去太空旅行。（before）Itwillbealongtimebeforecommonpeoplecantraveltospace/cangotravellinginspace.5.申請材料需精心準(zhǔn)備，這樣你心儀的學(xué)校才會對你的能力有全面、準(zhǔn)確的了解。(inorderthat)Theapplicationshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.6.家長囑咐孩子別在河邊嬉戲，以免遭遇不測。(forfear)Parentsasktheirkidsnottoplaybytheriverforfearthatsomethingterriblemighthappen.7.他有著如此堅強(qiáng)的意志，定會不遺余力，力爭提前完成任務(wù)。(such…that)Hehassuchastrongwillthatheisheissuretosparenoeffortandtrytofinishthetaskinadvance.8.她的有關(guān)個人奮斗的演講很真誠，讓我們感動得幾乎流淚。（…such…that…）Shemade/deliveredsuchaheartfelt/sincerespeechaboutherpersonalstrivingsthatwewerealmostmovedtotears.9.湯姆錯過了那場公眾評價很高的電影，并非因為買不到電影票，而是因為交通堵塞。（available）Tommissedthemovie(which/that)thepublicspeak/spokehighlyofnotbecausethemovieticketwasnotavailablebutbecausehemetwith/cameacrossatrafficjam.10.與會者來自各行各業(yè)，但他們對教育的重要性問題的看法卻是一致的。(Although)Although（1）thepeopleattending/atthemeeting（1）comefromallwalksoflife,（1）theyshareacommonopinion/view（1）ontheimportanceofeducation.（1）11.如果我們換個角度來看問題，也許能找到切實可行的解決辦法。(If)Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,wemightbeabletofindapracticalsolution.12.如果你能帶我參觀一下你們的校園，我將非常感謝。Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldshowmearoundyourcampus.13.你方便的話，放學(xué)后請幫我把上周借的書還到圖書館去。(convenient)Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasereturnthebookswhichwereborrowedlastweektothelibraryafterschool.14.孩子成年了還啃老，父母也是有責(zé)任的，甚至動物也知道應(yīng)該教下一代如何生存。(responsible)Ifachilddependsonhis(orher)parents/Ifchildrendependontheirparentsforeverything,his(orher)/theirparentsareresponsibleforit,as/because/sinceevenanimalsknow(that)theyshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtosurvive. 15.你們倆若要合作，必須清楚地意識到你們不可能改變對方的個性而應(yīng)學(xué)著相互尊重。(aware)Ifyoutwowanttocooperate,youmustbeclearlyawarethatyoucan’tchangethepersonalityoftheotherbutshouldlearntorespecteachother.16.你接觸的原版小說越多，對英美文化的了解就越深。（expose）Themoreoriginalnovelsyouareexposedto,thedeeperunderstandingyou’llhaveontheBritishandAmericanculture.17.綜上所述，我們可以得出這樣一個結(jié)論：家庭越幸福，你就會越長壽。（conclusion）Fromtheabove/Ashasbeenstatedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatthehappieryourfamilyis,thelongeryouwilllive.18.現(xiàn)代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展越先進(jìn)，人們在現(xiàn)實生活中的人際關(guān)系可能就會越疏遠(yuǎn)。（likely）ThemoreadvancedthedevelopmentofmodernInternettechnologyis,themoredistanttherelationshipsbetweenpeople/people’srelationshipsarelikelytobe/becomeinthereallife/world.19.盡管我們無法預(yù)測將來會發(fā)生什么事，但我們可以未雨綢繆。(plan)Whilewecan’tpredictwhatwillhappeninthefuture,wecanplanahead.20.不管學(xué)生提出什么問題，這位老師總是耐心回答。(patience)Whateverquestionsthestudentsmayask,theteacherwouldanswerthemwithpatience.21.這家飯店雖然地段不佳，但因菜肴豐富，服務(wù)優(yōu)良而深受食客青睞。(locate)Althoughthisrestaurantisnotideallylocated,itisquitepopularamongdinnersbecauseofitsrichdishesandexcellentservices.22.無論多忙，我們都應(yīng)該花點時間鍛煉身體。（spend)Nomatterhow/Howeverbusyweare,weshouldspendsometimedoing(physical)exercise/gettingsomeexercise.23.雖然現(xiàn)代社會物資豐富，給予消費者更多的選擇，但也使不少人變成購物狂。(turn)Whilemodernsociety,richinmaterialresources,hasgivenconsumersmorechoices,italsoturnsmanyofthemintocrazyshoppers.24.無論是短途旅行還是參加體育比賽，你最好把健康保險考慮在內(nèi)。（whether)Whetheryouwillgoonanexcursionorparticipateinasportsevent,youhadbettertakehealthinsuranceintoconsideration.25.盡管她獨身一人，但是她忙于婦女權(quán)利方面的工作，所以一點也不感到孤獨。(as)Aloneassheis,sheissobusywithherworkforwomen'srightsthatshefeelsanythingbutlonely.Althoughsheisalone,sheissobusydoingherworkforwomen'srightsasnottofeellonelyatall.祈使句1.趁一切還來得及，去贊美你愛著、關(guān)心著的人吧。(before)Complimentthoseyouloveandcarefor/aboutbeforeitistoolate.2.當(dāng)你獨自在外時，記得讓手機(jī)保持開機(jī)狀態(tài)。(keep)Remembertokeepyourcellphoneonwhenyou’reawayfromhome.3.務(wù)必保管好你的密碼，否則別人會獲取你儲存在電腦中的重要信息。（access）Dokeepyourpasswordsafe,orotherscanhaveaccesstotheimportantinformationstoredinyourcomputer.4.養(yǎng)成每天看天氣預(yù)報的習(xí)慣，這樣你就能夠應(yīng)付上海變幻莫測、變化多端的天氣了。（sothat）Makeahabitofwatchingweatherforecasteveryday,sothatyoucancopewiththeunpredictableandchangeableweatherinshanghai.5.千萬別卷入那件事，否則你將自尋麻煩。(involve)Besurenottogetinvolvedinthatmatter,otherwiseyouwillinvitetrouble.6.現(xiàn)在就預(yù)訂展覽會的門票，你將有機(jī)會欣賞到眾多的藝術(shù)作品。(chance)Booktheticketfortheexhibitionnow,andyouwillhavethechancetoappreciateagreatnumberofworksofart.7.在你生命中，如果有一個人你需要對他說對不起，那就去向他道歉吧。(apology)Ifthereissomeoneinyourlifetowhomyouneedtosaysorry,goaheadandmakeanapology.單詞A1.她的父母忙于工作，因此她在年幼時就學(xué)會了照顧自己。（age）Herparentswerebusywithwork,sosheleanedtotakecareofherselfatanearlyage.2.現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于將壞天氣與空氣污染聯(lián)想到一起。(associate)Nowpeopleareused/accustomedtoassociatingbadweatherwithairpollution.3.在假期學(xué)生也能使用圖書館。(access)Studentscanhaveaccesstothelibraryduringthevacationtoo.4.這首膾炙人口的歌曲改編自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）Thispopularsongisadaptedfromanoldfolksong.5.圖書館里借不到這本參考書，我只能去附近書店買。(available)Thereferencebookwasnotavailableinthelibrary,soIhadtobuyoneatthebookstorenearby.6.要想發(fā)展科學(xué)，必須營造一種鼓勵創(chuàng)新的環(huán)境，要允許自由探索，提倡學(xué)術(shù)爭鳴。(advocate)Todevelopscience,wemustcreateanenvironmentwhichencouragesinnovation,andwemustallowfreeexploration(ofnewthings)andadvocateacademicdebate.7.商店里的商品琳瑯滿目，讓我們眼花繚亂。（accustomed）Wearenot（0.5）accustomedtoseeingsomany（1）kindsofgoods（1）intheshop（0.5）8.在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時，我們必須注意節(jié)約資源和防止污染。（attention）Whiledevelopingeconomy,（1）wemustpayattentionto（1）savingresources（1）andpreventingpollution.9.為了不與社會脫節(jié)，許多退休老人參與了社區(qū)組織的活動（arrange）Inordernottobeisolatedfromsociety,manyretiredpeopleparticipateinactivitiesarrangedbycommunities.10.因缺少建筑資金，公眾直到最近才得以進(jìn)入這個商業(yè)中心。(accessible)Becauseoflackofconstructionfund,thiscommercialcenterwasn’taccessibletothepublicuntilrecently.11.全市所有的公園都應(yīng)對市民免費開放。（accessible）Alltheparksinthecityaresupposedto/shouldbeaccessibletothecitizens/publicforfree/nothing.12.他不感激他朋友們?yōu)樗龅臓奚?，把這些視作是理所當(dāng)然的。（appreciate）Hedidn’tappreciatethesacrificehisfriendshadmadeforhim,andtookitforgranted.13.學(xué)習(xí)的最大目標(biāo)是使學(xué)生擁有克服困難和持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的能力，而不是將他們變成只會應(yīng)付考試的機(jī)器。（aim）Thebiggestaimofstudyistomakestudentsowntheabilitytoconquerdifficultiesandconductcontinuouslearninginsteadofchangingthemintomachinesthatonlycanhandletests.14.出國對于這個高中生來講根本沒有吸引力。(appeal)Goingabroaddoesn’tappealtotheseniorhighschoolstudentatall.15.環(huán)保組織呼叮公眾投票反對這個項目。 (appeal)Theenvironmentalprotectionorganizationappealstothepublictovoteagainstthisproject.16.你是否贊成為貧困學(xué)生設(shè)立一項基金？（approve)Doyouapproveofsettingupafundforpoorstudents?(1+1+1)17.屠呦呦是中國第一個被授予諾貝爾獎的女科學(xué)家。（award）TuYouyouisthefirstChinesewomanscientisttobeawardedtheNobelPrize.18.令我們大加贊賞的是，這位在講臺上發(fā)言的大學(xué)生去年就白手起家建立了自己的公司。（appreciation）Muchtoourappreciation,theuniversitygraduatespeakingontheplatformsetuphisowncompanyfromnothinglastyear.或Whatwehighlypraiseisthat…19.我可以向你保證目前一切都在掌控之中。(assure)

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present.20.新的高考改革能否減輕學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)引起了教育專家們的熱議。(arouse)Ithasarousedheatedadiscussionamongeducationexpertswhetherthenewreformofcollegeentranceexaminationcanreducestudents’academicburden.21.在生物實驗室，教授重點介紹了一些實驗可用的材料。(available)Inthebiologylaboratory(lab),theprofessorhighlighted(focusedon)thematerialsavailablefortheexperiment.22.作為高三學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該知道如何調(diào)節(jié)心理狀態(tài)。(adjust)Asseniorthreestudents,weshouldknowhowtoadjustmentalstate.23.經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)，這個小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)Afteryearsofconstruction,thistownisaslivelynowasitusedtobebeforetheearthquake.單詞BCD1.街頭藝術(shù)家運用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進(jìn)了老社區(qū)。(bring)Streetartistshavebroughtbrilliantcolourstooldneighborhoodswiththeircreativity.2.自上周起，孩子們就興奮地聊著出游的打算了。(chat)Thechildrenhavebeenchattingabouttheirtravelplan/outingplanexcitedlysincelastweek.3.舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)Myunclesentmeacardtocongratulatemeonmyeighteenthbirthdayyesterday.4.他采納醫(yī)生的建議，開始實施節(jié)食計劃。（carry）Hetook/followedthedoctor’sadviceandbegantocarryouttheplantobeonadiet.5.仔細(xì)檢查作文的話，許多拼寫錯誤是可以避免的。(check)Manyspellingmistakescanbeavoidedifyoucheckyourcompositioncarefully.6.孩子們總是對圣誕節(jié)的禮物充滿好奇。(curious)(The)kidsarealwayscuriousabout(the)Christmaspresents.7.請你方便的時候打電話給我。(convenient)Pleasecallmewhenitisconvenientforyou.8.他的所做和他的所說大相徑庭。（There）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenwhathedoesandwhathesays.9.我校正不遺余力地滿足學(xué)生對課外活動的需求。（demand）Ourschoolismakingeveryefforttomeetthedemandsofstudentsforactivitiesafterclass.10.不可否認(rèn)的是上海迪斯尼樂園每天人滿為患。(deny)ThereisnodenyingthatShanghaiDisneylandParkiscrowdedwithpeopleeveryday.(1+2)Itcan’tbedeniedthat…11.任何為實現(xiàn)夢想而付諸行動的人都應(yīng)受到尊敬。（deserve）Whoever/Anyonewhotakesactiontorealizehisdreamdeservesourrespect.12.既然選手們已投入比賽，即使結(jié)果不盡如人意，你也別對其吹毛求疵了。（devote）Sincetheparticipantshavedevotedthemselvestothematch,youhadbetternotfindfaultwiththeresultevenifisfarfromsatisfactory.13.在畢業(yè)典禮上，盡管陰雨綿綿，但參加演出的同學(xué)仍完美展現(xiàn)了他們的合作與自信。(demonstrate)Atthegraduationceremony,despitethecontinuousrain,thestudentswhotookpartintheperformancestilldemonstratedtheircooperationandself-confidenceperfectly.14.我婉言謝絕了他的幫助，我想自食其力。(decline)Ideclinedhisofferofhelp,forIwouldliketodependonmyself.單詞E1.道路拓寬后，這里的交通有望得到極大的改善。(expect)Thetrafficisexpectedtobeimprovedgreatlyaftertheroadis(hasbeen)widened.2.與往屆會議不同的是，本次會議各國并無明顯分歧，新的協(xié)議有望達(dá)成。(expect)Differentfromthepreviousmeetings/conferences,therearenotany/noobviousdifferences/disagreementsamong/betweenthecountriesatthismeeting/conference,andanewagreementisexpectedtobereached/arrivedat.3.那個專門研究家庭教育的教授將受邀給這些家長做講座。（expert)Theprofessorwhois(an)expertin/on/atfamilyeducationwillbeinvitedtogivealecturetotheseparents.(2+1+1)4.這款電子產(chǎn)品存在嚴(yán)重的質(zhì)量問題，幾乎無消費者問津。(exist)Seriousqualityproblemsexistintheelectronicproductandfewcustomersshowinterestinit.5.三輪激烈的電視辯論之后，Trump當(dāng)選為美國總統(tǒng)。（elect)AfterthreeheatedTVdebates,TrumpwaselectedPresidentofAmerica.6.多公司在雇傭員工時，相對于能力而言，更看重個性。(emphasis)Manycompaniesputmoreemphasisonpersonalitythanoncapabilitywhentheyemploystaffmembers.7.他姐姐與一位非常富有才氣的青年訂婚了。(engage)Hissisteris/hasbeenengagedtoatalented/giftedyoungman.單詞F1.這家超市的特色是24小時服務(wù)。(featurev.)Thissupermarketfeaturesround-the-clockservice.Round-the-clockservicefeaturesthesupermarket.2.新的考試制度給了學(xué)生更多選擇科目和大學(xué)的自由。(freedom)Thenewexamsystemgives/grantsstudentsmorefreedomtochoose/makechoicesofsubjectsanduniversities.3.在日本，是不允許在地鐵和公共汽車上用手機(jī)打電話的。(forbid)InJapan,itisforbiddentomakeaphonecallbymobile/cellphoneon/inthesubway(ontheunderground)orin/ona/thebus(in/onbuses).4.顧客購物時總是注重品牌形象。(focus)Customersarealwaysfocusingtoomuchonbrandimage/packaging.5.毫無疑問，選擇學(xué)校常常能反映出父母對子女的希望。(reflect)Thereisnodoubtthatthechoiceofschoolreflectstheparents’hopefortheirchildren.6.我們渴望一個沒有污染的星球。(free)Welongforaplanetfreeofpollution.7.在告別會上，他含著眼淚向全體同事表示感激。（gratitude）Atthefarewellparty,heshowed/expressedhisgratitudetoallthecolleagueswithtearsineyes.8.演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar)Theshowstartedwithapieceofmusicfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.9.我常把王海誤認(rèn)為他的雙胞胎弟弟，因為他們長得太像了。(mistake)IoftenmistakeWangHaiforhistwinbrotherbecausetheylooksosimilar/verymuchalike.單詞OP1.每年八月這個攝影師都去海外尋找美麗的瞬間。（overseas)EveryAugustthephotographergoesoverseastolookforbeautifulmoments.2.新建成的美術(shù)館將從明年初開始免費對市民開放。（open）Thenewly-builtgallerywillbeopenedtothepublicforfreefromthebeginningofnextyear.3.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能見報。（hope）Ireallyhopethatmyarticlewillbepublishedinanewspapersomeday.4.這個協(xié)議將為兩國的合作鋪平道路。(pave)Thisagreementwillpavethewayforthecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.5.保持身體健康是硬道理。（primary）Maintaininggoodhealth/Maintaininghealthy/Keepingingoodhealth/Keepinghealthyistheprimaryprinciple.6.貨到后，你應(yīng)該立即付款。（suppose）Youaresupposedtopayrightafterthegoodsaredelivered(toyourhome)/thearrivingofthegoods/youreceivethegoods.Interneteconomyisprovidingnewopportunitiesfor/toChina’sforeignanddomestictrade.InterneteconomyisprovidingChina’sforeignanddomestictradewithnewopportunities.Alotofparentstakegreatpainstodo/make/perform/carryoutmanyacarefulinvestigationandconsultmanyspecialists/expertsaboutwhichuniversitytheirchildrenshouldapplyto.9.中午的歡迎會已推遲到下周三。（put)ThereceptionatnoonhasbeenputofftillnextWednesday.10.專家建議推銷活動要面向農(nóng)村地區(qū)。（propose)Specialistsproposethatsalesdrivesshouldbheldinruralareas.11.你認(rèn)為和她為雞毛蒜皮的小事爭論不休有意義嗎？（point）Doyouthinkthereisanypointarguingwithheroversuchsmallmatters?12.為買一雙運動鞋而通宵排隊有意義嗎？（point）Whatisthepointof/inliningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?/Isthereanypoint(in)liningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?13.許多物理學(xué)家出席了頒獎典禮。(present)

Many

physicists

were

present

at

the

awarding

ceremony

the

day

before

yesterday.

14.這位醫(yī)生已經(jīng)說服了很多人戒煙。(persuade)Thedoctorhaspersuadedmanypeopleto/intogive/givingupsmoking.單詞I1.大多數(shù)孩子很少與父母和老師之外的成年人有密切的接觸，他們對大人的生活鮮有概念。(idea)Mostchildrenhavesolittleclosecontactwithadultsexcept/apartfromtheirparentsandteachersthattheyhavelittleidea(of)whatadultlifeislike./havelittleideaofadultlife.2.這部電視連續(xù)劇受年輕父母歡迎的原因是他們很容易與劇中的人物產(chǎn)生共鳴。（identify）ThereasonwhythisTVseriesispopularamongyoungparentsisthatit’sveryeasyforthemtoidentifywiththecharactersintheplay.3.由于對該公司開發(fā)的軟件一無所知，他最終未能通過面試。（ignorant)Becausehewasignorantofthesoftwaredevelopedbythecompany,hefinallyfailedintheinterview/failedtopasstheinterview.4.在未幾周內(nèi)，這些學(xué)校將要安裝網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備為了方便學(xué)生獲取所需信息。(install)Inthecomingweeks,theschoolswillbeinstalledwithnetworkdevices/equipmenttomakeitconvenientforstudentstogettheinformationneeded.5.Tom今天沒來上學(xué)，因為他染上了流感。(infect)Tomisabsentfromschooltodaybecauseheisinfectedwithaflu.單詞RT1.這款手表不防水。(resistant)Thiskindofwatchisnotresistanttowater.2.你認(rèn)為誰該為這起嚴(yán)重的事故負(fù)責(zé)？(responsible)Whodoyouthinkshouldberesponsiblefortheseriousaccident?3.解除病人的痛苦是醫(yī)生的職責(zé)。（relieve）Itisa/thedoctors’responsibility/dutytorelievepatientsoftheirpain.Relievingpatients’painisa/thedoctors’responsibility/duty.4.他不愿意承認(rèn)他是故意把鑰匙扔到垃圾桶里的。(reluctant)Hewasreluctanttoadmitthathehadthrownthekeysintothedustbinonpurpose.5.這個問題很值得討論，它與我們未來的生活息息相關(guān)。(related)Theproblemiswellworthdiscussingbecauseitiscloselyrelatedtoourfuturelife.6.沒有什么比獲準(zhǔn)參加太空旅行項目更令人興奮的了。(than)Thereisnothingmoreexcitingthanbeingallowedtotakepartinthespacetravelprogram.單詞UV1.沒有什么比看到村民依然住在缺水的環(huán)境里更令人揪心的了。(upset)Nothingismoreupsettingthanseeingthevillagersstilllivinginenvironmentwherewaterisscarce.2.將來過怎樣的生活取決于你自己。(beupto)It'suptoyouwhatkindoflifeyouwillleadinthefuture.3.應(yīng)該采取嚴(yán)厲的措施來防止這種致命病毒在全球蔓延。(prevent)Strictmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventthiskindofvirusfromspreadingallovertheworld.4.我媽媽做飯時不僅考慮營養(yǎng)價值，還考慮花色品種。(variety)While(When)cooking/While(When)mymothercooks,mymother/sheconsidersnotonly(just)nutrition(al)/nutrientvalue,butvarietyaswell/butalsovariety.單詞W1.上海迪斯尼樂園肯定會成為一個值得多次游覽的旅游景點。(worth)ShanghaiDisneylandissuretobecomea

placeofinterest/ascenicspot/atouristattraction/destination

(which/thatis)worth

touring

/visitingmany

times.2.這篇文章值得下載，它不僅給讀者提供了很多該課程的相關(guān)信息，而且還有大量的實用網(wǎng)址。(provide)Thearticleisworthdownloading,foritnotonlyprovidesreaderswithmuchinformationaboutthecoursebutalsoalotofpracticalwebsites.3.聽完這個教授鼓舞人心的講座，有更多的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生愿意投身于環(huán)保事業(yè)。（willing）Afterattendingtheprofessor’sinspiringlecture,moreuniversitygraduatesarewillingtodevotethemselvestothecauseofenvironmentalprotection.4.聽到兩位宇航員安然無恙返回地球的消息，人們欣喜若狂。（wild）Hearing（thenewsthat）theastronautsreturnedtotheearthsafeandsound,peoplewerewildwithjoy.5.二十世紀(jì)末中國經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展。（witness）ThelatetwentiethcenturywitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy.介詞短語1.他不顧新頒布的法律，堅持在春節(jié)期間燃放煙花。(regardless)Regardlessofthenewly-issuedlaw,heinsistedonsettingofffireworksduringtheSpringFestival.2.多虧村民們的及時援助，游客們成功地逃脫了洪水的困擾。(protect)Thankstothevillagers’timelyhelp,thetouristsmanagedtoprotectthemselvesfromthefloods.3.盡管成本高昂，這些機(jī)器人緩解了該工廠人手不足的壓力。（despite）Despitethehighcost,theserobotshaverelievedthefactory’spressureoflackingworkers.4.盡管空氣污染嚴(yán)重，警察仍在高峰時段堅守崗位，嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法，確保交通暢通（Despite）Despitethefactthattheairpollutionisserious,policemenstillsticktothepostsintherushhoursandstrictlycarryoutthelawtoensurethesmoothtraffic.Despitetheseriousairpollution,policemenstillsticktothepostsintherushhoursandstrictlycarryoutthelawtoensurethesmoothtraffic.5.盡管回報豐厚且風(fēng)險不大，市場對銀行最近推出的金融產(chǎn)品仍反應(yīng)冷淡。（inspiteof）Inspiteofthegoodreward(returns)andlowrisk,themarketreactiontowardthefinancialproductrecentlylaunchedbythebankwasstillmuted(cool).6.每月她都會留出一部分錢以備不時之需。（incase)Shesetsasidesomemoneymonthlyincaseofneed.7.雖然這種產(chǎn)品有利環(huán)保，但因其價格昂貴，幾乎無人問津。(infavorof)Althoughthisproductisinfavorofenvironmentalprotection,fewpeopleshowinterestin/wouldliketobuyitbecauseofitshighprice.8.代表受害者，他期望社會給予他們更多的理解和幫助。(behalf)Onbehalfofthevictims,heexpectedthesocietytogivethemmoreunderstandingandhelp.9.為了紀(jì)念這位偉大的宇航員，據(jù)說明年將會開拍一部電影讓人們了解他的事跡。(memory)Inmemoryofthegreatastronaut,it’ssaidthatnextyearafilmwillbeshot/made/producedtohelp/letpeopleknowabouthislife.非謂語1.沿外灘一路緩步走來，你可以欣賞到從19世紀(jì)到21世紀(jì)的各種不同風(fēng)格的歐式建筑。(range)WalkingslowlyalongtheBund,youcanappreciateallkindsofEuropeanarchitecture/buildingsofdifferentstyles,rangingfromthe19thcenturytothe21stcentury.2.看到照片中這位父親不顧自己，在傾盆大雨中為他的孩子撐傘，網(wǎng)民們(netizens)情不自禁想起了自己的父親。(regardless)Seeingthefatherholdinganumbrellaforhiskidinthepouring/heavyrainregardlessofhimselfinthephoto,thenetizenscan’thelpthinking/butthinkoftheirownfathers.3.諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎的獲得者--屠呦呦為我們樹立了很好的榜樣，激勵我們不要半途而廢，而是要堅持追求夢想。（set）ThewinneroftheNobelPrizein/forMedicine-TuYouyouhassetagoodexampleto/forus,stimulatingusnottogiveuphalfwaybuttopursueourdreams.4.面對越來越嚴(yán)重的恐怖襲擊，許多國家決意聯(lián)手鏟除恐怖組織。（determine）Facedwiththemoreandmoreseriousterroristattacks,manycountrieshavedeterminedtounitetogethertoeliminateterroristorganizations.5.我很難在這份菜單上找到素食。(difficulty)Ihave/had（great）difficulty(in)findingvegetarianfood/dishesonthismenu.6.為了免受交通擁擠之苦,越來越多的市民搬到了市郊，享受渴望已久的寧靜生活。(free)Tobefreeof(from)heavytraffic,moreandmorecitizensmovetothesuburbs,enjoyingapeacefullife(which/that)theyhavebeeneagerforalongtime. 7.近年來隨著3D電影變得越來越流行，似乎3D電視也可能在不久的將來進(jìn)入每個家庭。(with)Withthe3Dmovies/filmsbe