應(yīng)用型大學(xué)英語綜合教程第一冊第五章課件

上海交通大學(xué)出版社BookI應(yīng)用型大學(xué)英語系列教程應(yīng)用型大學(xué)英語綜合教程Application-orientedcollegeEnglishCourse上海交通大學(xué)出版社BackNextLanguageSkillsDevelopmentLanguage

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Cross-culturalCommunicationAbilities上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1highlights

BackNextHighlightsS:ProfessionalethicsL:InheavenR:ThetailorinheavenW:Complexsentences(2)Internetwork:CommunicationskillsindailylifePart1LanguageSkillsDevelopment1.Deliverqualityinatimelyfashion.2.Behonestinyourwork.3.Stealfromyouremployer.4.Returnvaluetoyourcustomerinallbusinessdecisions.5.Telltheclient,customer,orbossthatyoucandosomethingwhenyoucannot.6.Askforhelpinordertomeetthetaskdeadline.7.Whenyouacceptanassignment,startusingwordslikewe,usandours.8.Treatallemployeesasprofessionalsintheirownright.9.Underestimateyourcapabilities.10.Whenyouacceptanassignment,usewordslikeme,mine,youandyours.11.Dothingsforthegoodofyourself,thecustomerandtheprofession.12.Providerespecttoothers.13.Doreturnvaluetoyourcommunitylocallyandglobally.上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1starterBackNextReadthefollowingdosordon’tsconcerningprofessionalconductandbehaviour.Whicharethethingstodoornottodo?

ReferenceAnswerDos:1,2,4,6,7,8,11,12,13Don’ts:3,5,9,101.StarterB.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestionyouhear.1.WhatorderdidGodgivePeter?()A.Onlyletthetailorin. B.Onlyletsaintsin.C.Keepwatchingthegarden. D.Don’tletanyonein.2.Whatkindofpersonwasthetailor?()A.Hewaspoorbuthonest.B.Hewasmercifulandupright.C.Hepreferredgoingaftersmallgains.D.Hewasanotoriousrobber.3.WherewasGod’sfootstool?()A.Thetailorstoleit. B.Itwasstillinheaven.C.Thetailorthrewitdowntoearth.D.Itwasjustinacornerbehindthedoor.上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1interpretingBackNext1.StarterDCC上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1interpretingGod:Peter,don'tletanyoneinasItakeastrollwithotherapostlesandsaintsinthegarden.Peter: Yes,myLord.I’llkeepwatchforyou.(Aknockatthegate.)Peter: Whoisit?Tailor: Iamapoor,honesttailorwhoisrequestingadmission.Peter:Honestindeed!Youhavebeensticky-fingeredandhaverobbedpeopleoftheircloth.Youwillnotgetintoheaven.TheLordhasforbiddenmetoletanyoneinaslongasheisout.BackNext1.Starter上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1interpretingTailor: Oh,pleasebemerciful.Littlescrapsthatfalloffthetablebythemselvesarenotstolen,andarenotworthmentioning.Justletmein,andIwilldoallthedirtywork.Peter: (Movedbythetailor’swords,Peteropenedthedoor.)Juststayinacornerbehindthedoorquietlyandpeacefully,sothattheLordwon’tnoticeyouwhenhereturns,andbecomeangry.Tailor: Ipromise.(Godreturnedafterthestrollandfoundthefootstoolmissing.)God: Whereismyfootstool?Hasanyonecomein?Peter: Noonehasbeenhereexceptforalametailorwhoisstillsittingbehindthedoor.

BackNext1.Starter上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1interpretingGod: Well,bringhimhere.(Godaskedthetailor)Haveyoutakenmyfootstool?Tailor: Oh,Lord,inmyangerIthrewitdowntoearthatanoldwoman.Shestoletwoscarveswhiledoingthelaundry.God: Oh,youscoundrel.IfIweretojudgeasyoujudge,Iwouldhavethrowneverythingdownatthesinners.Youcannolongerstayinheaven,butmustgooutsidethegateagain.Herenoonemetesoutpunishment,exceptformealone,theLord.BackNext1.Starter上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1starterForgiveMeFriendscomeandgoAfteryoureadthisyoumaysaysoButIdon'tcareBecauseItookadareTowritethisforyouAfriendsotrueItellyouthisfromthebottomofmyheartBeforeitshattersandfallsapartForgivemeforwhatIdidIhopethatthisapologycangetridOfthedistancewehaveapartBeforeourfriendshipdiesofabrokenheart.

TextLead-inWarmupReadaloudthefollowingpoemBackNextPara.

MeaningParas.______Paras.______Paras.______TextLead-inTextorganization1-56-89-14St.PeteradmittedatailorintoheaveninspiteofGod’swarning.Thetailordidn’tdowhatSaintPeterhadtoldhimtoandthrewGod’sfootstoolatanolddishonestwomanonearth.Godreturnedandpunishedthetailorforwhathehaddone.BackNext(Paras.1-5):St.PeteradmittedatailorintoheaveninspiteofGod’swarning.∥God’swarning.↓Thetailor’srequestforenteringheaven.↓Peter’srefusal.↓Thetailor’sappealformercyandadmission.↓Peterbeingmovedandallowingthetailorin.TextLead-inBackNext(Paras.6-8)Thetailordidn’tdowhatSaintPeterhadtoldhimtoandthrewGod’sfootstoolatanolddishonestwomanonearth.∥ThetailorwanderingaboutheavenandseeingGod’sseatandfootstool.↓ThetailorclimbingupGod’sseat.↓Thetailorseeinganoldwomanstealtwoscarveswhiledoinglaundryandthrowingthegoldenfootstoolather.TextLead-inBackNext(Paras.9-14)Godreturnedandpunishedthetailorforwhathehaddone.∥Godreturningandfindinghisfootstoolmissing.↓ThetailorbeingbroughtbeforeGod.↓God’sresponsetowhatthetailorhaddone.↓God’spunishmentforthetailorbythrowinghimoutofheaven.TextLead-inBackNext(Paras.1-5):St.PeteradmittedatailorintoheaveninspiteofGod’swarning.?(Paras.6-8)Thetailordidn’tdowhatSaintPeterhadtoldhimtoandthrewGod’sfootstoolatanolddishonestwomanonearth.?(Paras.9-14)Godreturnedandpunishedthetailorforwhathehaddone.∥∥∥God’swarning.ThetailorwanderingaboutheavenandseeingGod’sseatandfootstool.Godreturningandfindinghisfootstoolmissing.↓↓↓Thetailor’srequestforenteringheaven.ThetailorclimbingupGod’sseat.ThetailorbeingbroughtbeforeGod.↓↓↓Peter’srefusal.Thetailorseeinganoldwomanstealtwoscarveswhiledoinglaundryandthrowingthegoldenfootstoolather.God’sresponsetowhatthetailorhaddone.↓↓Thetailor’sappealformercyandadmission.God’spunishmentforthetailorbythrowinghimoutofheaven.↓Peterbeingmovedandallowingthetailorin.TextLead-inBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1textBackNext1ItcametopassthatonebeautifuldayGodwishedtotakeastrollintheheavenlygarden,andtookalltheapostlesandsaintswithhim,leavingnooneinheavenbutSaintPeter.

TheLordhadcommandedhimtoallownoonetoenterduringhisabsence,soPeterstoodbythegateandkeptwatch.Beforelongsomeoneknocked.Peteraskedwhowasthere,andwhathewanted.Translation

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

heavenly:

a.

天堂的；神圣的e.g.theheavenlykingdom

absence:n.

不在，缺席e.g.Pleaselookaftermyhouseduringmyabsence.Notetheoppositeofabsenceispresence.

command:vt.

1)命令e.g.Thepolicemancommandedthecartostop.2)統(tǒng)率，指揮

e.g.ThetroopswerecommandedbyGeneralHaig.3)把握，支配e.g.Thepolicecommandedthepowerandfinances.

stroll:

n.散步，閑逛，徘徊e.g.Myfathersometimesgoesoutforastrollwithastickinhishand.vi.

散步，閑逛，徘徊e.g.Istrollaroundthestreeteveryday.MysisterandIstrolledthroughthestreetsaftersupper.

cometopass:發(fā)生e.g.Noonecanforetellwhatwillcometopassinthecomingcentury.天堂里的裁縫

——格林兄弟有一天，天氣晴朗，上帝想到花園里去散散心。他帶著所有的使徒和圣人去了，只留下圣彼得一個(gè)人。臨行前上帝吩咐說，在他外出期間不得讓任何人進(jìn)入天堂，于是圣彼得就站在天堂門口守著。不一會兒就聽到有人敲門，彼得便問是誰，有何來意。

heavenly:a.天堂的；神圣的e.g.theheavenlykingdom

but:僅僅，只是Hewasunabletoswallowanythingbutliquids.Shelovesnoonebutherself.

keepwatch:值班，放哨e.g.Thesoldierswereorderedtokeepwatch.

QuestionaboutPara.1Meaning:Godhadorderedhimnottoletanyonegetinheavenwhilehewasout,soSaintPeterstoodbythegateincasesomebodyslippedin.Meaning:IthappenedthatonebeautifuldayGodwantedtogoforawalkinhisgarden.Alltheapostlesandsaintswentwithhim,andonlySaintPeterremainedinheaven.focus1text

OnebeautifuldayGodwantedtotakeastrollintheheavenlygardenandtookalltheapostlesandsaintswithhim,leavingnooneinheavenbutSaintPeter.

上海交通大學(xué)出版社

2.Text:AStoryofSteveJobs1.Whathappenedonebeautifulday?

2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1textBackNext2“Iamapoor,honesttailorwhoisrequestingadmission,”repliedapleasantvoice.Translation

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

Notethattorequeststh.istoaskpolitelyorformallyforsomething.e.g.SherequestedpermissiontofilmattheWhiteHouse.Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet.2.Whowasknockingatthegateofheaven?

Itwasadishonesttailor.“我是個(gè)老實(shí)本分的窮裁縫，求求你讓我進(jìn)去吧?！币粋€(gè)討好的聲音回答道。上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

3“Honestindeed,”saidPeter.“Likethethiefonthegallows.Youhavebeensticky-fingeredandhaverobbedpeopleoftheircloth.Youwillnotgetintoheaven.TheLordhasforbiddenmetoletanyoneinaslongasheisout.

Translation

“好一個(gè)老實(shí)本分的人！”彼得說，“就像上了絞架的小偷一樣老實(shí)！你手腳不干凈，常常偷人家的布料。你不能進(jìn)天堂。天主吩咐他外出期間嚴(yán)禁任何人入內(nèi)。”

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

forbid:vt.1)禁止，不許e.g.Iforbidyoutogo.2)阻止，妨礙e.g.Lackofspaceforbidslistingthenamesofallthosewhocontributed.

indeed:ad.真的，真是e.g.Anhonorableman,indeed!sticky-fingered:

a.〈口〉有偷竊癖的，愛偷東西的e.g.Makesureyouputyourthingsawayatnight;somepeopleroundherearesticky-fingered.

Meaning:“Whatanhonestman!Youareashonestasthehangedthief.You’vealwayscheatedpeopleoutoftheircloth.Youareforbiddentoenterheaven.Godhastoldmethatnobodyisallowedtogetinwhileheisaway.”QuestionaboutPara.3BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

3.WhatdidSaintPeterthinkofthetailor?Whydidn’theallowthetailortoenterheavenatfirst?Hethoughtthetailorwasdishonest.Becausethetailorhadbeensticky-fingeredandhadrobbedpeopleoftheircloth,andGodhadorderedthatnobodywasallowedtogetinwhenhewasout.

2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text4“Oh,pleasebemerciful,”criedthetailor.“Littlescrapsthatfalloffthetablebythemselvesarenotstolen,andarenotworthmentioning.Seehere,Iamlimpingandhaveblistersonmyfeetfromwalkinghere.Icannotpossiblygobackagain.Justletmein,andIwilldoallthedirtywork.Iwilltendthechildren,washtheirdiapers,wipeoffandcleanthebenchesonwhichtheyhavebeenplaying,andpatchalltheirtornclothes.”

2Text:TheTailorinHeavenMeaning:“Oh,pleasebekindtome.Itisnotanactofstealingtopickupandkeepsmallpiecesofclothwhichdroptothegroundfromthetable.It’snotabigdeal.Look,I’vecomeherewithmylegsinjuredandfeetblistered.It’simpossibleformetowalkbackagain...”beggedthetailor.Translation

patch:

vt.縫補(bǔ)，修補(bǔ)e.g.Iampatchinghisoldpullover.

n.

小塊土地e.g.Theygrowtheirownvegetablesonasmallpatchofground.

wipeoff:擦去，去除e.g.I’mafraidthispaintwon’twipeoff.Myhusbandusedapapertoweltowipethespotoffmyleatherpurse.

limp:vi.

跛行，蹣跚而行e.g.Shehurtherankleandlimpedbackhome.

beworthdoingsth.:值得做某事e.g.Alotofthesmalltownsintheareaaredefinitelyworthvisiting.

It’sworthcheckingthedetailsoftheagreementbeforeyousignit.

Somephraseswith“mention”:don’tmentionit不要客氣，不用謝；沒關(guān)系，不要緊；哪里哪里（作客套語）；nottomention...(=withoutmentioning...)更不必說，更談不上……

scrap:n.[C]碎片，殘余物e.g.Putthescrapsofpaperinthewastepaperbasket.vt.

丟掉，報(bào)廢，廢棄

e.g.Abolddecisionwastakentoscraptheexistingplant.

merciful:a.

仁慈的，慈悲的e.g.Themercifulkingsavedthetwoyoungofficersfromdeath.

“您行行好吧，”裁縫哀求道，“我不就是揀點(diǎn)桌上掉下來的碎料嘛，這不能算偷，根本不值一提。你瞧，我是腿都走瘸了，一路走來，腳上已經(jīng)打起泡，已經(jīng)走不回去了。放我進(jìn)去吧，什么臟活累活我都能干。我可以看孩子，洗尿布，還能擦他們玩臟的板凳，補(bǔ)他們的破衣服?！盦uestionaboutPara.4tend:

vt./v.1)

照顧，照料，看護(hù)e.g.HehasbeentendedwithoutdelayTheshepherdstendedtheirflocks.2)有某種傾向，易于e.g.Freshfruitstendtodecay.BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

4.Howdidthetailordefendhiscrimeofrobbingpeopleoftheircloth?Hesaidhehadnotstolencloth.Littlescrapsthatfelloffthetablewerenotworthmentioning.2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

5SaintPeterlethimselfbemovedbypityandopenedheaven’sgatejustwideenoughforthelametailortosliphisleanbodyinside.Hehadtotakeaseatinacornerbehindthedoor,andwastoldtostaytherequietlyandpeacefully,sothattheLordwouldnotnoticehimwhenhereturned,andbecomeangry.Translation

圣彼得被他的話打動了，把天堂的門開了一條窄窄的縫，讓精瘦的瘸腿裁縫溜了進(jìn)來。他得坐在門后的角落里，安份待著，免得上帝回來后看見了發(fā)火。

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

slip:vi.

悄悄疾行，溜e.g.Themoviestarhadslippedintotownbeforethecrowdsreachedtheairport.

lame:a.

跛足的e.g.Heislameinoneleg.Thelamechildlaggedbehind.QuestionaboutPara.5BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

5.WhatdidSaintPetertellthetailortodoafterheletthetailorslipinside?HetoldthetailortostayinacornerbehindthedoorandstaytherequietlyandpeacefullysothatGodwouldnotnoticehimandbecomeangry.

2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text6Thetailorobeyed,butonetimewhenSaintPetersteppedoutsidethegate,hegotup,andfullofcuriosity,lookedintoeverycornerofheaven,seeingwhatwasthere.Finallyhecametoaplacewherethereweremanybeautifulandcostlychairs.Attheircenterwasaseatmadeentirelyofgoldandsetwithglisteningpreciousstones.Itstoodmuchhigherthantheotherchairs,andagoldenfootstoolstoodinfrontofit.ThiswastheseatonwhichtheLordsatwhenhewasathome,andfromwhichhecouldseeeverythingthatwashappeningonearth.Translation

一開始裁縫遵從如儀，可圣彼得一出門，他就站了起來，好奇地東張西望，把天堂的每個(gè)角落都看了個(gè)遍。最后他來到一個(gè)地方，那里擺滿了許多漂亮貴重的椅子，中央是一把純金鑄造的椅子，鑲滿了閃閃發(fā)光的寶石。這把椅子比別的椅子高很多，前面還擱了只鍍金的腳凳。這就是上帝在家時(shí)坐的那把椅子，坐在上面人間發(fā)生的一切就可以一覽無余。

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

set…with…:

用……裝飾……e.g.Herbraceletwassetwithdiamonds.glistening:a.閃耀的，反光的e.g.theglisteningpavemente.g.Hereyeswereglisteningwithtears.

lookinto:

窺視，瀏覽，觀察e.g.Hehaspromisedtolookintothematter.QuestionaboutPara.6BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

WhatcouldGodseefromtheseatwhereheusuallysat?Godcouldseeeverythingthatwashappeningonearthfromtheseat.2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

7Thetailorstoodstill,andlookedattheseatforalongtime,forhelikeditbetterthanalltherest.Finallyhecouldcontrolhiscuriositynolonger,andheclimbedupandsatdownonit.Fromtherehesaweverythingthatwashappeningonearth.Translation

裁縫呆呆地站在那兒，久久地盯著那把椅子，因?yàn)樗麑e的都不如對這個(gè)喜歡。最后他忍不住好奇地爬到椅子上坐了下來。這一下，他可以看到地上發(fā)生的一切。

2Text:TheTailorinHeavenQuestionaboutPara.7BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

7.DidthetailordowhatSaintPeterhadtoldhimtodo?Andwhatdidhedoafterheenteredheaven?

No.HewalkedaroundinheavenwhenPeterwasoutandsatdownonGod’sseat.2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text8Henoticedanuglyoldwomanwhowasstandingbesideastreamdoingthelaundry.Shesecretlysettwoscarvesaside.Seeingthismadethetailorsoangrythathetookholdofthegoldenfootstoolandthrewitattheoldthief,throughheavendowntoearth.Unabletobringthestoolbackagain,hequietlysneakeddownfromtheseat,satbackdowninhisplacebehindthedoor,andpretendedthathehaddonenothingatall.Translation

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

sneak:

vi.

偷偷地走，溜e.g.Isawhimsneakawayfromus.

takeholdof:抓住，握住e.g.Littlechildrensometimestakeholdofsharpknivesandcutthemselves.

setaside:

把……擱到一邊；留出；暫時(shí)不考慮e.g.Isetasidemyovercoatandtookoutmysummerclothes.Shetriestosetasidesomemoneyeverymonth.

laundry:n.

1)[U]要（或正在）洗的衣物e.g.Ifyouhaveanylaundry,justleaveitinthelaundrybag.2)[C]洗衣房，洗衣店e.g.Withabigandasmallwashingmachineshedoesn’thavetogotothelaundryinherneighborhood.

他看到一個(gè)長相丑陋的老婦人在小溪邊洗衣服，偷偷地把兩條圍巾藏到了一邊。裁縫見狀，怒不可遏，抄起鍍金腳凳朝那老賊砸了下去，從天堂一直砸到人間。他見那凳子已經(jīng)無法復(fù)歸原處，便悄悄地從椅子上溜下來，坐回到門后的角落里，裝作什么也沒干過的樣子。QuestionaboutPara.8BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

8.Whatdidthetailordowhenhesawawomanstealingtwoscarveswhileshewasdoingthelaundry?Inhisangerthetailorthrewafootstooldowntoearthattheoldwoman.2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNextmaster:

n.[C]主人（男）；主子；雇主；e.g.Thebreadandbutterispartofhisbreakfast.a.Ablackandwhitedogisplayingintheyard.b.Ablackandawhitedogareplayingintheyard.a.Thewriterandtranslatorisdeliveringaspeechatouruniversitytonight.b.Thewriterandthetranslatoraredeliveringaspeechatouruniversitytonight.上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text9WhentheLordandMasterreturnedwithhisheavenlyattendants,hedidnotnoticethetailorbehindthedoor,butwhenhesatdownonhisseat,thefootstoolwasmissing.HeaskedSaintPeterwhathadbecomeofthefootstool,buthedidnotknow.Thenheaskedifhehadadmittedanyone.

Translation

9

天主帶著天國的隨從回來時(shí)，沒有看到躲在門后的裁縫?？僧?dāng)他坐到椅子上時(shí)，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)腳凳不見了。于是他便問圣彼得凳子哪兒去了，圣彼得說不知道。上帝又問他有沒有放人進(jìn)來過。

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

attendant:n.隨從；侍者，服務(wù)員e.g.Theattendantsleptontheofferandthendecided.

QuestionaboutPara.9BackNext

becomeof:

降臨，遭遇e.g.Nooneseemedtocarewhathadbecomeofhim.Ican’tfindJoe.Whathasbecomeofhim?上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

9.WhatdidGodfindmissingwhenhewasbackfromhisgarden?

Godfoundhisfootstoolmissingwhenhewasbackfromhisgarden.2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text10“Iknowofnoonewhohasbeenhere,”answeredPeter,“exceptforalametailor,whoisstillsittingbehindthedoor.”

11ThentheLordhadthetailorbroughtbeforehim,andaskedhimifhehadtakenthefootstool,andwherehehadputit.

Translation

Meaning:ThentheLordorderedhisattendantstobringthetailortohim,andaskedhimwhathehaddonewiththefootstool.

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

knowof:了解，聽說e.g.Iknowoftheman,butI’veneverspokentohim.e.g.Doyouknowofagooddoctor?

“沒有啊，”彼得答道，“只有一個(gè)跛腳裁縫，這會兒還在門后坐著呢?！?/p>

于是上帝便下令把裁縫叫來，問他有沒有拿腳凳，放到哪里去了。BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

12“Oh,Lord,”answeredthetailorjoyously,“inmyangerIthrewitdowntoearthatanoldwomanwhomIsawstealingtwoscarveswhiledoingthelaundry.”

Translation

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

joyously:

ad.

快樂地，快活地e.g.Sheopenedthedoorformeandscreamedjoyously.

“主啊，”裁縫得意地答道，“我看到一個(gè)老婦人洗衣服時(shí)偷了兩條圍巾，我一怒之下就把凳子朝她砸下去了?！盉ackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text13“Oh,youscoundrel,”saidtheLord,“ifIweretojudgeasyoujudge,howwouldithavegonewithyou?Iwouldhavelongsincehadnochairs,benches,seats,no,notevenastove-poker,butwouldhavethrowneverythingdownatthesinners.Youcannolongerstayinheaven,butmustgooutsidethegateagain.Fromtherewatchwhereyouaregoing.Herenoonemetesout

punishment,exceptformealone,theLord.”Translation“你這個(gè)無賴！”上帝說道，“要是我也像你那樣斷案，你今天會怎么樣？這些椅子、凳子甚至連撥火棍也早該扔向地上的罪人了！你不能再呆在天堂了，必須馬上出去。路上好自為之吧。這里除了我——天主之外，誰也無權(quán)懲罰任何人。”

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

meteout:

懲罰，責(zé)罰，使受苦e.g.Hefelthehadarighttometeoutphysicalpunishmenttothechildren.

longsince:很早以前e.g.Hehaslongsincebeenrecognizedasagreatplaywright.QuestionaboutPara.13BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text

10.HowdidGoddealwiththetailor?

Godblamedthetailorandorderedhimtoleaveheaven.2Text:TheTailorinHeavenBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社focus1text14Peterhadtotakethetailoroutofheavenagain,andbecausehisshoeswerewornoutandhisfeetwerecoveredwithblisters,hetookastickinhishandandwenttoWait-a-While,wherethegoodsoldierssitandmakemerry.Translation

彼得只好把裁縫趕出了天堂。由于裁縫的鞋子全磨破了，腳上全是泡，只好拄著拐杖來到了士兵們休息玩樂的陰陽交界處。

2Text:TheTailorinHeaven

bewornout:磨穿e.g.Thestockingsaresowornoutthattheycan’tbemendedanymore.Mybootsarealmostwornout;seehowtheheelsareworndown.

makemerry:作樂e.g.Whenheisfree,heusuallygoestothebartomakemerry.BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1words&phrasesBackNextA.Findappropriateverbsinthetextwhichfitthefollowingphrases.1.s_____intobed 2.r______attention 3.r_____thelittlegirlofhermoney 4.o_____orders lipequest

obbey5.p_____theceiling6.m____outseverepenalties7.f_____himtosmokeordrink8.w____thesweatoffherfaceatcheteorbidipe4.Workingwithwordsandphrases

1.Wewentfora

intheparkaftersupper.2.Thegeneral

hismentoattackthecityunderthecoverofnight.3.WhenI

whatIhadcomefor,heimmediatelyofferedtolendmehelp.4.Shehurtherankleand

backhome.上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1words&phrasesBackNextB.Completethefollowingsentenceswithappropriatewordsorphrasesinthebox.4.Workingwithwordsandphrases

strollmentionedcommandedpatchlimpedsteppedforbidfalloffwipeofftakeholdofstrolltendslipsetasideheavenlyjoyously

commandedmentionedlimped5.Mymotherworksinthehospitalandhertaskisto

thepatients.6.He

backwardandfelloverthecliff.7.Becarefulnotto

thestairs.8.Myparentsencouragemeto

somemoneyforfutureemergencies.9.Hemanagedto

theboy’shandanddrewhimoutofthecoldwater.10.Boththesunandtheplanetsarounditare

bodies.上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1words&phrasesBackNext4.Workingwithwordsandphrases

tendsteppedfalloffsetasidetakeholdofheavenly上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1discussionDiscussthefollowingquestionswithapartnerorinasmallgroupof4to6students.1.Howwouldyouinterpretthestory?

5.Discussion

Hints“Thosewholiveinglasshousesshouldnotthrowstones.”or“Judgenot,sothatyoushallnotbejudged”.ForReferenceAnswerClickHereBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1discussion

Whenwediscussthecentralthemeofthestory,itisimperativetostudycarefullythefollowingquotationfromthestory:“Oh,youscoundrel,”saidtheLord,“ifIweretojudgeasyoujudge,howwouldithavegonewithyou?Iwouldhavelongsincehadnochairs,benches,seats,no,notevenastove-poker,butwouldhavethrowneverythingdownatthesinners.”Afterreadingtheabove,onemayask:Thetailorwasathief,butwhydidhefeelsoangrywithpeoplewhocommittedtheftlikehim?Thewritersareprobablyadvocatingtheproverb“Thosewholiveinglasshousesshouldnotthrowstones.”O(jiān)ritmaybefittingtoquotefromtheBible:“Judgenot,sothatyeshallnotbejudged”.Itmeans“don’tjudgeorcriticizeotherpeopleseverelysothatyouyourselfwillnotbejudgedorcriticizedseverelybyotherpeople”.WecaninferfromthestorythatGodknewallalongthetailorhadcommittedtheftandenteredheavenbycheatingPeter.ItseemsthatGodwouldstillrefrainfrompunishinghim,onlythatthetailorhadthrownouthisfootstool,whichwasthelaststraw.5.Discussion

BackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1discussion2.Howdoyouunderstandboththeliteralandthefigurativemeaningsoftheidiom“Asyousow,soyoureap”?Lookitupinadictionaryandshareyourfindingswithyourpartneroryourgroupmembers.5.Discussion

HintsAseedputintheearthproducesthesamekindofplant.Figuratively,theseedofanevilactionresultsinaharvestofpainandsufferingandtheseedofavirtuousactionbringsaboutaharvestofpleasure.ForReferenceAnswerClickHereBackNext上海交通大學(xué)出版社Focus1discussionIfaseedisputintheearth,itproducesthesamekindofplant.Thisistheliteralmeaningoftheproverb.Similarly,ifyousowtheseedofanevilaction,youwillreapaharvestofpainandsuffering.Ifyousowtheseedofavirtuousaction,youwillreapaharvestofpleasure.Whateveryousowcomesbacktoyou.Ifyoumakeothershappythroughservice,charityandkindacts,yousowhappinesslikeaseed,anditwillgiveyouthefruitofhappiness.Ifyoumakeothersunhappythroughharshwords,insult,ill-treatment,cruelacts,oppression,etc.,yousowunhappinesslikeaseed,anditwillgiveyouthefruitofpain,suffering,miseryandunhappiness.Youractionsinthepastareresponsibleforyourpresentcondition.Yourpresentactionswillshapeormouldyourfuture.Ifyouharbourevilthoughts,youareboundtobeartheconsequences.Youmightbebesiegedwithtroubles,worriesandwoes.Youmightblameyoursurroundingsandcircumstances,butunderstandthelawandlivewise.Entertainnoblethoughtsandyouwillalwaysbehappy.5.Discussion

BackNextListentoafairytalewrittenbythe