狀語從句的用法歸納

I.

狀語從Clause本要：狀語從句連接詞總表：狀從時間狀語從句地點狀語從句條件狀語從句讓步狀語從句原因狀語從句結果狀語從句目的狀語從句方式狀語從句

常用連詞after,before,when,while,soonerscarcelyhardly…when,soonbytimewhere,whereverIf,unless,inconditionthat,(that),as,if,while,whether...or...,whether...ornot,whatever,wherever,nomatterbecause,as,of,owingforthat,inseeingthatsothat,suchthat,so,sothat,inorderthat,forthat,inforpurposethat,if,

比較狀語從句II.狀語從句法分：一時狀從常連詞詞義

the+比較級+the+較級.連接詞當直到一就

untilnosooner…than

tillhardly

asscarcely…whentheasas…

在之/后到為

beforeby的用

“當……”，兩事相發(fā)（句作主動之前生Ireceiveyouremail,Iwillsoon.?Attention?此句為主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即在間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

（在…時）然aboutdid...doing...whensth.did...★試手ThewerespendingholidaysinParis_B__tsunamihappened.AwhenCDwhile的法

“在……間，用延性詞Whilewasheardthedoorbell

表比coursesinarerequiredwhilearec.

雖，管放首主句語同人物WhileIthinkinpovertyisbad,IcareAttention?和although相，while語比較弱，比較口語化正，語氣也強烈。

3.a.

用“正……的時(動可暫可續(xù)walkingin（灌木叢thenext，Igoingout,itb.

“隨”grewoldershein★試手選詞填空：Tomis_____Janeandquiet.people____(as/when/whileothers’tenough.4.

的用固結：事件(在以很)beforelong=soon(不久以Janehadnotgoneitrained吉英剛走不久就下起大雨。

★試手heborn,hisgrandpa______A_____.haddiedB.awayC.hadD.haddeadby用結公：thetheof+去時：……的時(主句用去成)

Byendofthesmallwork-shoplargefactory.回顧：將時間搭配什么時態(tài)？Workerswillnewbythethisyear.assoonas/themoment/theminute/sooner…than／hardly…when／scarcely….when一…就”assoonas

講去事soonasIenteredtheIsingledoutaofmyfuturelife.（動作同時發(fā)生）soonasheJennytoldgo（動作有先后）講般情thatwomenareovercomeaburningsoonastheyit.研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，女性一旦聽到什么八卦新聞，就難以克制要去和其他人分享。

moment/thesecond/minute

TheIher,Ifellinwithher.（首母c.

sooner….than;hardly/scarcelynodinedthanoffagain.陳句構式：soonerdonethansb./sth.陳句構式：hardly/scarcelydid倒句構式：Nosoonerhaddonethandid★試手sooner_____thancried.I_________gottokitchenenoughwakethenosoonerhadhadD.Thepartywhenthepolice連成)once用

Oncecrossthatline,’vegiventonevergoback.nomattertime的補用

Theynoefforttohideamusementwheneverproducedapacketofsweetsfrommypocket.==★試手連詞成句1)Everyhewantedtocomegardenhe_______someonethegate.2)無論你去哪里，無論你做什，我都會在此等候著你。ThespringsintheIchangeposition.until用

延動狀態(tài)間詞untilEverythingatwenty-dollardisappeared.Youknowwhatyoucanachieveuntilyou★題煉

Mr.Zhangdidna_____hefinishedtheprojectwithworkmatestheafterB.whileuntilD.Thewhenallworkerssaved.（保持原意，改寫句子）The_____allweresaved.fathertheenginealldownstairs.（保持原意，改寫句子）_____allwentdownstairs.

強句構Itisnotuntil...that...edidnrealizethatherideawaswronguntilsheexperiencedseriesofItnotuntilsheadefeatsthatthatherideawrong.★試手Itnotuntildarkthatrealizedittoolatereturn同義句轉換He__________ittoolatereturn二地狀從常連詞where,wherever主語

better謂語

a賓語

youhavequestions.地點狀語從句

辨析：He

was

gowhere主語

謂語

賓語

補語

地點狀語從句I主語

firstsaw謂語

him賓語

inParis地點狀語

Ilivedinearlysixties.定語從句●

thereisthere判斷對錯：I’llgono

()Attention?地點狀語從句讓步狀語從句名詞性從句★試手判斷對錯：

Igowhereveryouare.Igomatterare.Nomattermumgoes,shefollowher.Whereverhermumgoes,followher.

()()()()Tips如選中時現(xiàn)wherever;常wherever.★試手判斷題：Iwillgivewhatyouwant.matteryouIwillbuyit.Ihesays.Whateverhesays,IbelievematterIyoulike

()()()()()三原狀從常連詞since,等語最，來明接原，答提的題當主為定時從與主間無號意不。

Ididninvitehim,becauseIwantedtoborrowsomebooks.

IdidninvitehimbecauseItobooks.2.

“既，于表示對已的無加說的成實理，是一附說，如句示原不確的實通用becauseSinceishere,begin.Hetakenbooksinceithere.3.

“由，為，表示分顯原，引的句位主之，一說因關，重在句walkingher首)4.

for不說直原，是種況以斷不用句，能在號面由because導的句果在末且面逗，以f引導并句代He/forill.

Thetillannoyedhim,forhewashome.其表原的nowthatof/owingto引導原因的詞分成兩大類：從句because,since,as,for,

詞組becauseof,dueto,thanks★題煉peopleclimbupcangetgoodlucklivelong

sothatsoonasD.though★試手用because,for填空：Theremustnobodyintheclassroom,______lightisoff.feelingwell，Idecidedgo

_____youhaveknowntheIwon’trepeatit.Westayedhome______it

四目狀從常連詞that,in等。

mustso/inorderthatyoucanby★試手

用連詞連接兩句句子：Hegotupearlymorning.Hewouldn’tbelateforschool.inorder(not)sososo….that

為了，可放句首句尾為了，不能放句首為了，表目的如此…以至于，表結果

I'llrunslowlyyoucatchupwith★題煉hervoiceinorderthatmightheard.保持原意，改寫句子)hervoiceloud_______heard.

Mr.prefersstayhomeorderforsickmother.(持句意基本不)Mr.preferstostayhome_____hecaresickThisIgotupearlybelateforinorderC.soasto

into五結狀從常連詞so…that，such…that等?Attention?

詞性修飾連結

形容詞名詞／名詞詞組suchsuch(a,

副詞形容詞／副詞somany/much/little/fewso+(the+n.)★試手Thenicethatallwantgopark.用改_______________________________________________________________isgirlthatthelikemuch.用改_______________________________________________________________

★題煉Thepriceofflatissopeoplecan’tit保句意基本不)Thepriceofflatisformanytoaffordnow.Theisforworkout.保句意基本不)Theis________itTheisfor六條狀從常連詞asoncondition等。if引導條句真條句非真條句種非實件在擬氣闡述=ifforunlessyouaretired.=Ifyounottoolet'sforawalk.★試手Youwilllate___leaveunlessuntilifD.orEachofusisunsocialunwillingtospeak,we’texpectsaysomethingthatwillamazethewholeroom.Eachusandunwillingspeak,tosaythatwillamazethewholeroom.

2.

主從原longyoufeedhim,hewillbe3.

祈句+一般將時Ifyouuseyourhead,findaway.=Useyoufinda★試手knowiffinishedthe--NotIfhehewillacall.hewillfinishB.C.finisheshewill★題煉Youprobablytheexamagain__B____whenC.if--WouldyouliketoparkwithSusan?--I’dliketo,_____youdon’twanttogoalone.untilB.beforeC.ifYouwilloutofdate______onstudyingfromuntilB.C

afterafterunless

Youfindasolution_______youputheartprojectenvironment.unlessifC.oryouwillschool保句意基本不)willschoolbusyouquick.

Jack’tgotohaveabarbecuewithus.Heshouldfinishthework并為一句)Jack’tabarbecuewithhe______workontime.Putonyourcoat,ora保句意基本不)________you________putonyourcoat,youcatchacold.七比狀從常連詞than,as…as,notso…as,從：比較···，句比較,(just)

as…so…。

athanyouMr.knowthatwasasamiableunpretendinghave(just)as…so正……一，…也同

Justpeoplearebornartists,sosomesportsmen.★題煉Thewonderfuleffects《形金剛

C.exciting

excitingtheexciting）Incarefulyouare,themistakesyou’llmake.C.

less2.

no僅；不…3=Shehasgotshoes.astreet=Jackis________street★試手Aswateristofish,soJustsweepourshouldbackwardideasfrom八方狀從常連詞as,inthat,if,等。1.

通位主后Alwaysdoyoube

2.

if,though仿…似，句語用擬氣表與實反，時用述氣表所情是實實的能較。Theoldrunsifhewereyoung(虛擬)

Itasifit(3.inthewaythat…以…的方

Welikeinthesamewaythatwelikecurtainmaterial.（字母）九讓狀從常連詞though,although,evenif,eventhough,whether…ornot,matter特殊問，殊問+ever等1.

though,雖，管it's______,theyarestillworkinginthe（首母）2.

雖，管必用裝bills.當有although時主句不能有but但是和yet可用和可連用?！镌囀?/p>

單項選擇young,sheknowsalot.WhenB.C.AlthoughD.UnlessHedidnknowanyoneattheparty,____averygoodtime.B.whenifD.Thanksgivingafestival,it’schanceforustothankourparents.IfC.WhenD.Because

首字母填空Formostbigfirethesorebehealed,scarmayTominshopforlong,felthappyday.if就（假，eventhough即（事）

washeneverlooked★題煉

Mrs.wouldn’tleavetheTVset,herchildrenwaitingfortheirsupper.ifB.becausethoughasofthemadeafearhisadvice,knewitvaluable.asifB.nowC.eventhoughD.sothat

whether…or不管都Whetheryouititiswalk.

不管主人是否高興，加菲貓狼吞虎咽的(devour)肉醬千層面(beeflasagna)。matter+疑詞"或"疑問+后

matter=Whatever_________nowho_________=________nowhere=_______

which==★試手

判下句的錯matteryousaynousenow.WhateversayisofusePrisonersnomatterwhatgiven.Prisonerswhatever

()()()()

保意改句。Yougowhereveryoulike._______________like.sheshesayssame__________________shecomes,shesayssameIwillpicture,noexpensiveitis.Iwillbuythepicture,itis.III.一用當連填：

I’mstayinginall___________cangetmyworkdone.Hespokeitallfault.

Hedidnreact________I’dhoped;hewasactuallyratherangry.’dliketoanactor___________hisfatherlikehimtobeanIamsorrybelateIran________Itoinher____shedoanythingelse.Ilikehim,Ifindirritating.Ibelieve________I’veseenformyself.________didn’tfeelwell,decidedleaveearly.10.Iwillmeet__________like.don’tminditis.二選題Wewerehalfhourlatehadthewrongbus.ifB.C.unlessD.Youwon’tcatchthelastbus________youhurryup.ifB.C.D.willus?--As________getsB.gotC.willgetD.Nohateschool,willstillmissityouit.whenB.unlessC.untilsinceTimebed,--Oh,’tgotobed____Ihavefinishedthearticle.A)afterB)untilD)__________rainsSaturday,apicnicCenturyPark.

ifB.UnlessC.Becauseoldmanlot________hesonicIfB.sinceC.because

Whenalthoughcitizensgrowvegetablesthemselves______theyfood.ifB.C.untilD.becausegovernmenthastoimproveroadsafety,achievedfar.IfB.C.Unless10.Thecottagewillbecold.sure________heater.lightB.ifyouC.you'lllightforlighting11.well-knownall,toomuchdisease.B.ItC.ThatD.