高中不規(guī)則動詞過去式和過去分詞表

高中英語不規(guī)則動詞表動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞

arise

出現(xiàn)

arose

arisen

awake

醒來

awoke

awaked/awoken

baby-sit

＊

臨時照顧

baby-sat

baby-sat

be(am/is/are)

是

was/were

been

beat

擊打

beat

beaten

become

變成

became

become

begin

開始

began

begun

bend

使彎曲

bent

bent

bet

賭

bet

bet

bite

咬

bit

bitten/bit

blow

吹

blew

blown

break

打破

broke

broken

bring

拿來

brought

brought

broadcast

廣播broadcast

broadcast

或broadcastedbroadcasted

build

建造

built

built

burn

燃燒

burnt/burned

burnt/burned

buy

買

bought

bought

動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞can

能

could

×

cast

拋

cast

cast

catch

捕捉

caught

caught

choose

選擇

chose

chosen

come

來

came

come

cost

花費

cost

cost

cut

割

cut

cut

deal

分配

dealt

dealt

dig

挖

dug

dug

do/does

做

did

done

draw

畫，拉，拖

drew

drawn

dream

做夢

dreamt

dreamt

dreameddreamed

drink

喝

drank

drunk

drive

駕駛

drove

driven

eat

吃

ate

eaten

fall

掉落

fell

fallen

feed

喂

fed

fed

feel

觸摸

felt

felt

fight

作戰(zhàn)

fought

fought

動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞know

知道

knew

known

lay

鋪，放，下蛋

laid

laid

lead

引導

led

led

learn

學習

learnt/learned

learnt/learned

leave

離開

left

left

lend

借貸

lent

lent

let

讓

let

let

lie

躺，位于

lay

lain

lie

撒謊

lied

lied

light

點著

lit/lighted

lit/lighted

lose

遺失

lost

lost

make

制作

made

made

may

可以

might

×

mean

意思是

meant

meant

meet

碰到

met

met

mistake

誤認

mistook

mistaken

misunderstand

誤會

misunderstood

misunderstood

pay

支付

paid

paid

prove

＊

證實

proved

proved/proven

put

放置

put

put

動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞quit

＊

放棄

quit/quitted

quit/quitted

read

讀

read

read

rebuild

改建

rebuilt

rebuilt

retell

＊

復述

retold

retold

rid

免除

rid/ridded

rid/ridded

ride

騎

rode

ridden

ring

打電話，響鈴

rang

rung

rise

上升

rose

risen

run

跑

ran

run

saw

＊

鋸

sawed

sawed/sawn

say

說

said

said

see

看

saw

seen

seek

＊

尋覓

sought

sought

sell

賣

sold

sold

send

送/寄

sent

sent

set

安置

set

set

sew

縫合

sewed

sewn/sewed

shake

搖

shook

shaken

shall

將

should

×

動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞shine

發(fā)光

shone

shone

擦亮

shined

shined

shoot

放（炮）

shot

shot

show

顯露

showed

shown/showed

shrink

縮水

shrank/shrunk

shrunk

sing

唱歌

sang

sung

sink

下沉

sank

sunk

sit

坐

sat

sat

sleep

睡

slept

slept

smell

發(fā)出氣味

smelt/smelled

smelt/smelled

sow

種植

sowed

sown/sowed

speak

說

spoke

spoken

spell

＊

拼寫

spelt/spelled

spelt/spelled

spend

花費

spent

spent

spit

＊

吐出

spat/spit

spat/spit

spring＊

跳躍,彈跳

sprang/sprung

sprung

stand

站立

stood

stood

steal

偷

stole

stolen

stick

刺，粘貼

stuck

stuck

strike

撞,擊,(病、災難)襲擊

struck

struck/stricken

動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞swear

發(fā)誓,咒罵

swore

sworn

sweep

打掃

swept

swept

swell

腫脹

swelled

swollen

swim

游泳

swam

swum

take

拿

took

taken

teach

教

taught

taught

tear

撕裂

tore

torn

tell

告訴

told