2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市綿竹實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市綿竹實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

riseincarbondioxideiscausing

steadyincreaseinglobalwarming.A.The;a

B.不填;a

C.The;不填

D.A；the參考答案：A10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.Awhen

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B3.ThebasketballmatchwasheldfromDecember5thto30th,during________timeasmanyas27teamscompetedforthechampionship.A.whose

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：C4.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment．A．which;that

B．what;this

C．that;whose

D．where;which參考答案：D9.Italldependson_______youcanspeakSpanishfluently.

A.that

B.it

C.itthat

D./參考答案：C6.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI____ it?A.haddone B.havedoneC.did D.amdoing參考答案：A連詞短語(yǔ)asif似乎，好像；其后面的從句有兩種情況，如果是真的事情，就使用陳述語(yǔ)氣；如果表示的是假的事情，就使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中與過(guò)去相反，使用“過(guò)去完成時(shí)”；與將來(lái)相反，使用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；與現(xiàn)在相反，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：打破玻璃的是John，為什么你和說(shuō)話，好像是我打破了玻璃一樣。根據(jù)前一句中的was說(shuō)明打破玻璃是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故A正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣7.Weunderstand_______smallchangestoourlandcanhaveabigimpactuponourenvironment,______,asweknow,issensitiveenough.A.what;which B.what;where C.how;where D.how;which參考答案：A8.——DidyougetthenewsoftheearthquakeinYun’nanyesterday?

——No．Itdidn’toccurtome

IsurfedtheInternetthismorning．

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．unless

C．until

D．when參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A6

連詞與介詞【答案解析】C。解析：not…until直到……才句意：——你知道昨天云南發(fā)生地震的消息了嗎？——不知道。我也是直到今天早上上網(wǎng)時(shí)才看到的。

9.Besidesrockets,students_______robots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmadeattheBeijingAviationMuseum.A.showedoff

B.speededup

C.broughtin

D.gaveout參考答案：A10.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which

B.inwhichC.ofwhich

D.when參考答案：C11.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas

B.asatiringdayas

C.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas參考答案：A12.

Itisreportedinthenewspaperthatamanescapedfromtheprisonlastnightanditwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.

A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before參考答案：D13.Thebookisratherhighlypriced,butsowellworth______thatitshouldbebeggedorborrowedratherthanmissed.A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread參考答案：C14.____themoviestarhasalwaysbeenthefocusofmuchmediaattention,hetriestoleadanormallife.A.When

B.While

C.Unless

D.Since參考答案：B15.—Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?

—_______.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyou

B.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit

D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意：

1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改l0處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.Hedecidedhavethemrepaired.Hetooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,“They’llbereadytomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstandingup.“Hey!”thewomansaid,“Thatumbrellabelongedtome.”“I’msosorry.”Harveysaid,givingittohim.“Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourumbrellabymistake.”Thenextdayhewascollectedtheumbrellasandgotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,“Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!”參考答案：Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.Hedecided∧havethem

torepaired.Hetooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,

there“They’llbereadytomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus.Hesat

thenexttoanoldwoman．Shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat．Whenthebus

seatsreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstandingup

“Hey!”thewomansaid,

stood“Thatumbrellabelongedtome.”“I’msosorry.”Harveysaid,givingittohim.belongs

her“Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourumbrellabymistake.”Thenextdayhewascollectedfortheumbrellasandgotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,“Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!”certainly略17.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（/\），并在該句下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：

1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend/\weekendwithyou．LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”．I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFriday

onevening．AFrenchmanwasoncevisitingLondon．Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity．ButhewasafraidhemightgetlostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish．Sobeforehelefthishotel,hestoppedinthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetthathewasstaying．Thenhewalkedon．Atlast,hegotbeinglost．Afterseveralhourshefoundapoliceman．TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,andheknewthenameofthestreet．Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook．Itwasread:“One-waystreet”．

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!56.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.A.anAmerican

B.aChinese

C.aprofessor

D.astudent57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextend