高一英語模擬試卷

2012-2013學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期模擬考試高中一年級英語試卷本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共150分。考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：考生要把所有答案轉(zhuǎn)移到答題卡上，考試完后只交答題卡。一.語言知識及應(yīng)用（共三節(jié)，滿分65分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Helookedaroundandcaughtamanhishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.putB.tobeputtingC.toput D.putting一Well,Kate,I'msorry,butIhavetoleave. .Ihopetohearfromyousoon.A.KeepintouchB.HavesgoodtimeC.WalkslowlyD.SoamI.AtthemeetingtheydiscusseddifferenttothestudyofEnglish.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways4—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It,sworthasecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread.Althoughthereweresomanypeopleinthesquare,Icouldmyfriend.A.pickupB.pickoutC.makeupd.pickaway.Manystudentssignedupfortheraceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long B.800-metres-longC.800metreslength D.800metrelength.—IwanttoknowifIsmokehere.一No,you.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.can;needn,tB.must;can'tC.shall;won'tD.may;mustn't8.—Howdoyoulikeourrestaurant?—Icouldn'thavefoundaone.A.good B.better C.best D.fineGreatchangesinthecitysince1979.A.havetakenplace B.havetakentheplaceC.havebeentakenplace D.havebeenhappenedisknowntousthatheisanhonestman.A.This B.There C.That DItTom,yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?A.behave B.believeC.perform D.conduct一Whydoyou goto work bybus? -Because mycar.A. hasrepaired B. hasbeen repairedC. wasrepaired D. isbeing repaired13.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is14.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandthem.A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting15.Myhobbyisbooks.A.readingB.toreadC.readsD.read第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Whenpeopledon,tknowthelanguage,themostcommonwayis16communicatewith17.However,manygestureshavedifferentmeanings,ornomeaningsatall.Indifferentpartsoftheworld,intheUnitedStates,18example19yourhead20“Yes.”InsomepartsofGreceandTurkey,21,thismotioncanmean"“22 “.InSoutheastAsia,noddingyourhead23apolitewayof24“Ihearyou.”InancientRome,25theemperorwantedtosparesomeone,slife,hewouldputhis26up.TodayintheUnitedStates,whensomeoneputhis/herthumb27,itmeans"28.”HoweverinSardiniaandGreece,thegestureisinsultingand29notbeusedthere.IntheUnitedStates,30yourclaspedhands31yourheadmeans"I'mthechampion.”O(jiān)r“I'mthewinner.”Itisthesignfightersmake32theywinafight.WhenaleadingRussianStatesmanmadethisgestureafteraWhiteHousemeeting,Americansmisunderstoodandthoughthemeanthewasawinner.InRussia,however,itisasignof33.IntheUnitedStates,34yourhandupwiththethumbandindexfingein

acircleandthe35threefingersspreadoutmeans“EverythingisO.K."Andisfrequentlyusedbyastronautsandpoliticians.InFranceandBelgium,itcanmean“Youareworthnothing.”16.A.toB.onC.forD.of17.A.smilesB.gesturesC.wavingD.languages18.A.forB.withC.ofD.about19.A.noddingB.tossingC.noddedD.tossed20.A.upanddownB.toandfroC.backandforthD.neckandneck21.A.butB.orC.howeverD.yet22.A.NoB.YesC.O.KD.Go23A.beB.isC.amD.are24.A.sayB.saidC.saysD.saying25.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.while26.A.fingerB.thumbC.indexD.hand27.A.downB.aboveC.upD.below28.ANothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything29.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should30.A.toraiseB.raisingC.toberaisedD.raise31.A.aboveB.beforeC.belowD.up32.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.while33.A.friendsB.friendshipC.friendlyD.beingfriend34.A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.tobeheld35.A.noB.otherC.anotherD.Either第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并把答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為36——45的相應(yīng)位置上YuanLongpingisthefatherofsuperhybridrice.Dr.Yuan36(born)inBeijingin1930.37.hegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953,hehasdevotedhislifeto38.(find)waystogrowmoreandmorerice.Hesearched39awaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.Thanks40.hisresearch,theUNistryingtoridtheworld41.hunger.DrYuanregards42（him）asafarmer,43careslittle44spendingthemoneyonhimselfor45.（lead）acomfortablelife.二.閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AAkindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday,sones.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthegig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslowersmallones.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause.peopledrivebigcarspeopledrivelittlecarsthecarsgo65kilometersanhourthecarscango450kilometersanhourTheusualsizeofcarstodayisthatofthefuturecars.A.muchsmallerthan B.muchthesameasC.threetimesaslargeas D.alittlelargerthanWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?BigcarscostmoretoownandtodriveBigcarsarenotusefulforlongtripsThecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday,scars.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigcars.Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedbecause.AtherewillbefewercarsinthefuturedrivingfuturecarswillbesafertherewillbefewerpassengersinthestreetfuturecarswillbemuchsmallerTwosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacitybigcarsandlittlecarsmaybeusedalongwitheachotheritlooksmorebeautifultohavetwosetsofroadsBTwothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse.Oneofthemcrawledintothehousewhiletheotherwaitedoutside.Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawlintothehouse.“l(fā)ook!Incomesone.”Shesaictothemaninthehouse.Tethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin."Butthethiefoutsidedidn'tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether."Atthattime,twomicehappenedtocrawlintothehousetoo.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo.Catchthem!”thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninhehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?”Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedtorunawayatonce.Thetwothieveswantedtomakeitclearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thenextdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanwereploughingintheirfields.Theropebrokeandthewomancamehomeforone.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedtobuysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn'twaitofheranylongerandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpotatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight.”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharope.Whydon,tyouhurryforit?”thetwothievesranawayveryquicklywithouttheirsweetpotatoesThetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause.theywerefoundouttheywerefrightenedbywhattheyhadheardinthehousetheydidn,tworktogetherwellwitheachothermicestoppedthemfromdoingsoFromthelastparagraphweknowthat.thetwothieveswerefarmersellingpotatoes.ThewomanrecognizedthetwothievesThewomanpretendedtoknownothingaboutthetwothievesandmadfunofthemThetwothievesdidn,tknowthattheywerenotfoundatallWhenthewomansaid“Howthylooklikethetwooflastnight”.A.shereferredtothetwothieves B.shemeantnothingC.shesaiditonpurpose D.shereferredtothetwomice“"isthetitleforthispassage.A.TwoCleverThieves B.TerribleMiceC.HittheMarkbyaFluke D.ACleverCoupleWhichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?Thetwothievesnotonlyfailedtostealthingsbutalsolosttheirsweetpotatoes.Whenevertheyfoundmice,thepeopleinthehousewouldtrytocatchthem.Thetwothievesranawayatoncebecausetheythoughtthewomanhadseenthem.Themanletthewomangohomeforarope,whichwouldbeusedforcatchingthethieves.C.Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinthetest,andwhenshelookedattheexampapers,shecouldn,tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental（心理的）problems.Theirtroublesinclude（包括）beingworriedandveryunhappy,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwellwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon,tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon,twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers.Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.hestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwellwithothersmayhave.A.mentalproblemsB.aheadacheC.kniveswiththemD.noparents57.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause.A.hewasafraidofhisteacher B.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudyD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt.YanFang,sproblemshappenedwhenever.A.shestudiedveryhard B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents D.shethoughtofsomething.Studentswhohaveproblemswon,taskothersforhelpbecause.theywon'tletothersthinktheyarestupidtheydon,tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemtheydon,twanttotelltheirsecrettoothersbothAandC.Expertgavesomeadviceexpect.Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.Youshouldkeepsilent.第二節(jié) 信息匹配 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分).Mary,24yearsold,comesfromScotlandandwouldliketofindapenpalwhocomesfromEastEurope.Shelikesplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazzmusic.Sheisinterestedinhistorybutdoesnotlikediscussingpolitics..KimLee,19yearsold,comesfromSeoul,SouthKorea.KimlovestravellingandhopestovisitGreatBritaininthefuture.HewouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesbetweenlifeinEuropeandlifeinAsia.Heloveslisteningtopopmusicandplayingfootballinhisfreetime..Pietro,42yearsold,comesfromArgentina.HeisabusinessmanandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisalsoabusinesspersonandlivesinNorthAmerica.HeismarriedwiththreechildrenandlikesusingtheInternetinhisfreetime..Helga,33yearsold,comesfromGermanyandspeaksFrench,EnglishandRussian.Shewouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedinexchangingideasaboutlanguagelearning.Shedoesnotlikeusingcomputersforlearningandbelievesthatlanguagelearningcanonlyhappeninaclassroom..Jennifer,18,comesfromCardiffinWales.SheisinterestedindiscussingthepoliticaldifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandtheUnitedKingdom.Shelovesridingherhorse,Jackie,andlisteningtojazzmusic.Whichpenpalisbestforthesepeople?ChooseONLYONEpenpalforeachperson.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.TomHendrix,36,isabusinessmanfromToronto,Canada.Hewouldliketofindapenpalfromadifferentcontinenttodiscussbusinesspracticesanddifferencesbetweenhiscountryandothers.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.Ela,35yearsold,comesfromSydney,Australia.Shelikeslearninglanguages,butdoesnotlikeusingmoderntechnology.Sheisinterestedinfindingapenpalwhoalsoenjoyslearninglanguagesinatraditionalmanner.三.寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題一分，共10分）A.根據(jù)首字母提示寫出正確的單詞。.Don,tbetoocaboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow..Maggiewsothatshewouldnotwakeherlittlesisiter..Theharepeoplewhohavenowheretolive.根據(jù)中文提示寫出正確的單詞形式。.Onthemapblue（代表）river..Alotofpeoplearedyingof（饑餓）everyyear.71.Ihave（克服）thefearofflying.72.Igotoffthecaratthe（十字路口）.C.用括號內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式填空。73.（walk）inthestreet,Mary