2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

2.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

3.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

4.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

5.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

6.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

7.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

8.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

9.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went

10.Tom，Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said

11.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto

12.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

13.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

14.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

15.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

16.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan

B.Nobetterthan

C.Notsowellas

D.Notaswellas

17.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole

B.generallyspeaking

C.ontheotherhand

D.firstofall

18.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

19.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

20.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

21.Tomasked，“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange

B.nothingstrange

C.strangeanything

D.anythingstrange

22.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

23.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

24.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

25.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.were

26.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes，butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

27.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

28.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

29.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

30.()ofushasbeentoShanghai.A.AllB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Everyone

31.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

32.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner

33.Beijinghasmanyfamous()，()theBird’Nest(鳥巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts，forexample

B.attracts，forexample

C.attractive，suchas

D.attractions，suchas

34.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

35.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

36.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

37.In()morning，hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/

38.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

39.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

40.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

41.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

42.Manyatime()swimmingalone.A.theboywent

B.wenttheboy

C.didtheboygo

D.didgotheboy

43.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

44.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

45.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may

46.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

47.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

48.---LastSaturday，Igaveatalk()howtolearnEnglish.---Really?Wheredidyougive()talk?A.for;aB.on;aC.for;theD.on;the

49.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

50.Whenhewasachild，heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain

二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)56.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)

57.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

58.在你的業(yè)余時間里，你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)

59.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

60.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

四、補充對話(10題)61.---()，Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

62.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

63.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

64.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

65.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

66.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

67.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

68.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

69.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.

B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.

C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.

D.Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.

72.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished（出版）in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion（譯文）youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram

73.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain，________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage

B.thecollegeID

C.thephonenumber

D.theactivedutyID

74.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

75.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

76.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

77.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

78.1.Needed：Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd，17BroeningStreet，orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes，giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable：Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary

B.theshopassistant

C.thecomputertrainedsecretary

D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend

79.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits

B.acleantowelandafewband-aids

C.aradioandaflashlight

D.allofthethingsabove

80.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd，sheneeds().A.2years’experience

B.computerskills

C.toworkattheweekend

D.toworkintheevening

六、翻譯(5題)81.Whatanicedayitis!

82.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

83.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

84.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.

85.我想我們的夢想會成真。

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.C你必須經(jīng)常閱讀英語，否則你可能學(xué)不好它。otherwise否則。

4.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語言。找到一個好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

5.BJim和Tom的手表全都壞了。JimandTom'swatch意為“兩人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意為“兩人各一塊手表”。根據(jù)謂語動詞were可知是兩個人各自的手表，故選B。

6.C電話用語當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

7.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

8.B自從你離開后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D劉先生在他四十多歲時，他成為了一名教授。

13.C博士下周三來見你。——這是承諾嗎？我希望不要讓我失望。

14.C下列哪項是一種職業(yè)？秘書。

15.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）錢，前后兩空都為借出去，所以用lend，Will后加動詞原形，yesterday表示時間過去，所以，用過去式lent。

16.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎？——不比他以前的工作好多少，我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。

17.A

18.D天氣真好，讓我們一起去釣魚，好嗎？

19.A你認(rèn)識那個手里拿雜志的女人嗎？——當(dāng)熱，她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿著雜志的女人，用with。

20.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動有趣。

21.DTom問，“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎？”anything用在否定和疑問句中；不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

22.A你完成工作了嗎？你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

23.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

24.C

25.C

26.C寫下這些生詞——好的，但是我沒有紙了。

27.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了，所以選擇A。

28.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

29.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”。空格前面有much，說明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

30.D

31.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

32.C

33.D北京有許多著名的景點，例如，鳥巢和水立方。

34.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時的被動語態(tài)。