2023年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2023年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?

A.Individualismandcooperation.

B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.

C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.

D.Intelligenceandrespect.

2.Whatdidthecomputerusetobe?

A.Large,butcheap,easytouse.

B.Large,expensive,verypopular.

C.Small,cheap,easytouse.

D.Large,expensive,hardtouse.

3.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

4.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.

A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund

B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty

C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade

D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems

5.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

6.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

7.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

8.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

9.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthepossibilityoflifeontheMarsinthefutureis_____.

A.doubtfulB.positiveC.negativeD.uninterested

10.Halleymadehisdiscovery______.A.A.bydoingexperiments

B.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservation

C.byusingtheworkofotherscientists

D.bychance

11.ThevillagersintheEnglishstorycanbebestdescribedas______.

A.crazyB.braveC.intelligentD.hard-working

12.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______

A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman

13.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

14.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.

A.athome

B.fromashowroom

C.madeintheU.S.A.

D.madeinJapan

15.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?

A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.

16.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下40～43問題。

第40題Whichof：thefollowingistrue?

17.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themore,earningsthebetter.

18.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.

19.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

20.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

21.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.

A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids

22.43.ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.A.wheatwasnotexpensiveB.itdidn'tseemmuchC.SissawashonesttohimD.bothAandB

23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?

A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.

B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.

24.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.

A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey

B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces

C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn

D.hadmadealotofmoney

25.ThecentrewillgiveEnglishcourses______.

A.onlytothestudentsandteachers

B.tothemiddle-schoolstudents

C.tocollegestudents

D.tothepeopleatalllevels

26.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

27.

第43題Theword“confront”(1ine2，para4)mostprobablymeans“________”．

A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept

28.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.

A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color

29.Whatwillhappentoresidentsiftheydon’tcomplywiththelaw?

A.Theywillhavetogotoworkinafactory．

B.Theywillhavetopayafine．

C.Theywillgotojajlforninetydays．

D.Thegovernmentwilltakeawaytheirwoodstove

30.PassageTwoSpaceisadangerousplace，notonlybecauseofmeteorsbutalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars．Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth．Lightgetsthrough，andthisisessentialforplantstomakethefoodwhichweeat．Heat，too，makesourenvironmentendurable．Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace，butenormousquantitiesofradiation：fromthesunarescreenedoff．Assoonasmenleavetheatmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheirspacecraft。iftheyareinside，dopreventalotofradiationdamage．Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace．Theunitofradiationiscalled“rem”．Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1reamwithoutbeingdamaged；thefigureof60reinshasbeenagreedon．Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficulttobesureaboutradiationdamage--apersonmayfeelperfectlywell，buttheCellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged，andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirthofdeformed(畸形的)childrenorevengrandchildren．MissionsoftheApolloflightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand，duringtheoutwardandreturnjoumeys，theApollocrewac—cumulatedalargeamountofreams．Sofar，nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenrepor-ted，buttheApollomissionshavebeenquiteshort．Wesimplydonotknowyethowmenaregoingtogetonwhentheyspendweeksandmonthsoutsidetheprotectionoftheatmosphere，workinginaspacelaboratory．Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation，butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar．

Accordingtothefirstparagraph，theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat_________．

A.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

二、完型填空(20題)31.34.A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear

32.(52)

A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from

33.(78)

A.toB.aboutC.forD.with

34.________查看材料

A.suggestB.understandC.insistD.agree

35.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

36.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

37.【C7】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

38.(54)

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

39.(50)

A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.nearly

40.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

41.(59)

A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast

42.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit

(21)

ussodirectly—whatwewear,

(22)

wedo,andevenhowwefeel.Geographers,however,are

(23)

interestedinclimatethaninweather.Climateisthepatternofalltheweatherconditionsoveralongperiodoftime.Generally

(24)

,climate

(25)

tothesenormalweatherconditions,not

(26)

dailyoryearlychanges.Climate,likeweather,changes

(27)

time.Itistrue

(28)

thesechanges

(29)

alongtime,butnotaslongaswemightexpect.Recordsshowthatoverthecenturieslargeportionsoftheearthhaveexperiencedgreatchanges

(30)

climate.21.A.effectsB.defectsC.infectsD.affects

43.29.AyesterdayB.tomorrowC.beforethedayD.thedaybefore

44.MaryArming(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryArming【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(36)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

45.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

46.(45)

A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

47.【C9】

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

48.【C12】

A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination

49.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

50.(43)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.nobleB.nobodyC.lonelyD.lorry

52.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

53.(2)

A.now

B.allow

C.follow

D.how

54.(4)

A.readB.easyC.breadD.clean

55.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

56.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

57.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

58.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

59.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

60.(5)

A.boatB.broadC.goalD.road

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while

62.—HaveyouseenJackandJohn?—Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

63.Out______aftertheclasswasover.

A.didchildrenrush

B.rushedchildren

C.childrenrush

D.dochildrenrush

64.（）Tom，togetherwithhisfamily，__________toseeustonight．

A.iscomingB.arecomingC.comesD.come

65.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.

A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer

66.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.

A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof

67.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto______thelosttime.

A.makeupforB.makeoutC.keepupwithD.putupwith

68.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

69.Isitnecessaryto______ourbodytothesunlight?

A.revealB.displayC.exposeD.show

70.They______goingtoseemymotherthisSunday.

A.bothB.bothareC.arebothofD.areboth

71.—Willyoujoinusinagameofcards?—Thankyou,butI'drather______.

A.notB.nottoC.notjoinD.notdo

72.10.Theworld'soilsupplyA.havenbeengraduallybeingexhaustedB.isbeinggraduallyexhaustedC.isgraduallyexhaustedD.hasgraduallyexhausted

73.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

74.Insteadof________sights，Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary．

A.seeing,readingB.see，readC.tosee,toreadD.seeing，toread

75.Whatmatters______notwinningbutparticipating.

A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is

76.Mytransistorradioisoutoforder,It______.

A.needtoberepaired.

B.needrepairing

C.needsrepairing

D.needstorepair

77.MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.______,ithasaffectedthetraditionalroleofmen.

A.AboveallB.InallC.AtmostD.Atlast

78.Itisn'tgood______tostayoutsideinthesunallday.A.A.yourB.foryouC.youD.withyou

79."Doyougoout________onweekends?Yes，wesometimesgoout.

A.veryoftenB.inatimeC.onceuponatimeD.onceinawhile

80.Icouldhavedoneitforyouifyou______.

A.askmeto

B.askedmeto

C.haveaskedmeto

D.hadaskedmeto

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻　懸环馔对V信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicwithin30minutes:CompetitionandCooperationbasedontheoutlinesgiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1．社會(huì)上的競爭現(xiàn)象。

2．競爭與合作的關(guān)系。

3．競爭與合作應(yīng)該結(jié)合起來。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

3.C從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計(jì)劃的主體是自愿的，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

4.D

5.B解析：根據(jù)第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后幾行的語意可知。

6.C解析：這種做法不會(huì)讓客人感到尷尬。

7.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案，應(yīng)選A。

8.C解析：本文講的就是人的血型。

9.B解析：根據(jù)全文可以判斷，作者對(duì)人類在火星上生存的可能性抱著積極、樂觀的態(tài)度。

10.C本題屬對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的深層理解推斷題。其關(guān)鍵詞是made．．，discovery。Halley的discovery是基于對(duì)cometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists(第3段)進(jìn)行的計(jì)算，即(C)byusingtheworkofotherscientists才得來的。而不是通過(A)實(shí)驗(yàn)、(B)仔細(xì)觀察、或(D)偶然才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。

11.C解析：村民們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo(hù)自己的土地，裝瘋騙過了國王的信使，這個(gè)故事說明村民們很有智慧，因此答案為C。

12.C

13.C參考文章最后一段，選項(xiàng)C最合適。

14.B

15.C解析：本題為情感推論題。從全文來看，作者一開始就認(rèn)為美國的律師太多，給社會(huì)帶來了許多負(fù)面影響?？傊髡邔?duì)律師的態(tài)度是消極的、批評(píng)的。

16.D

17.C解析：第三段和第四段說前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.A解析：參見第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話，這個(gè)數(shù)的三倍應(yīng)該是90。

19.C解析：第二段最后一句。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的，可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了(選項(xiàng)A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因?yàn)樗鼪]有光，所以選B也是不正確的。

20.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國打了第一場比賽。

21.A解析：根據(jù)表中的數(shù)字，很快可以歸納出所有廣告中都有的共同信息是年齡。

22.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納和邏輯推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是king．．glad．．wanted．．．

wheat。應(yīng)注意不要急于下結(jié)論，以免漏掉相關(guān)信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise，whatSissawantedseemedverylittle．第2段第2句Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney，說明theking認(rèn)為

wheat既B不多，也A不貴。故D項(xiàng)是正確答案。

23.C解析：重點(diǎn)在最后一段。Thereareprobablynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan'tbeanswered，soonerorlater...(人類能夠想到的問題沒有不能解決的)，說明了作者對(duì)于人類科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)前景的態(tài)度是自信的。

24.C解析：參見第一段第一句。

25.D解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三行ClassesatalIlevels得出答案。

26.B

27.A根據(jù)上下文，可以推測出confront是“迎接、面對(duì)”的意思。故選A。

28.C解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)、理解題。文中的第4段明確地闡述了事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過，郵票的問題在于是用詞錯(cuò)誤，并非是拼寫錯(cuò)誤，故C為正確答案。

29.B

30.C

31.B34．答案為B

本題為詞義選擇題。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“需要”汽車。

32.B

33.B解析：本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系，前面是question，后面是theproductorservice，中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于)，意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請(qǐng)教任何問題”，其他介詞在這里語意講不通。

34.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】suggest艤；undemtand理解；insist堅(jiān)持；agree同意。根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該是一些人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為的看法。

35.C

36.A解析：讀懂該句可知，此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作為定語從句的謂語成分。這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可與popular一詞搭配。但考慮到全句意思后，應(yīng)明確這里要表達(dá)的意思是“在美國變得如此受歡迎”。因此只有becomes和became兩個(gè)詞符合題意。通過上下文，應(yīng)判斷出這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，所以應(yīng)該選用became一詞。

37.A缺少賓語從句的主語。

38.B解析：睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

39.C解析：C選項(xiàng)hardly的意思是“幾乎不”，本句意思是“我?guī)缀醵疾恢牢矣惺裁?書)?！北磉_(dá)一種無可奈何的情感。

40.A分析句子，judge是動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

41.D

42.D21．答案為D

根據(jù)空格，此處為動(dòng)詞，affect，vt．

“影響”。effect，vt．

“引起變化”。defect，

vi.“逃跑”。infect，vt．“感染”。

43.D29．答案為D

此題測試句法和短語理解。填充處與句子時(shí)態(tài)有關(guān)。在英語中，站在今天的角度談?wù)摰那耙惶鞛椤皔esterday”，從過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間起談?wù)摰那耙惶鞛?thedaybefore”，故選D為答案。

44.C解析：這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?，旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ?。她從幼時(shí)就開始尋找化石了。

45.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

46.D解析：這也是一個(gè)常識(shí)問題。一個(gè)世紀(jì)是一百年。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

47.C讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式，suit“適合”，符合句意。

48.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

49.C

50.C

51.D解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[eu]。

52.A1．選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i:]。

53.C解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u]。故選C。

54.C

55.D

56.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[h]。

57.C

58.A

59.D

60.B

61.B這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。因此應(yīng)用that。就是在昨天，一位18歲的戰(zhàn)士把女孩從河里救了出來。

62.C解析：表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用neither或either。排除選項(xiàng)B和D。謂語動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)否定，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為：“你看見杰克和約翰了嗎?他們兩個(gè)我都沒看見?！?/p>

63.A解析：副詞前置到句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。此時(shí)，該句的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。主謂倒裝時(shí)助動(dòng)詞移至主語前，排除選項(xiàng)B。原句的時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)，應(yīng)選過去式的助動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。這種句型與Herecomesthebus是不同的。前者是強(qiáng)調(diào)行為，后者說明時(shí)間：車來了。表示車剛剛到。句子大意：一下課孩子們就沖了出去。

64.A

65.A解析：time是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時(shí)間少，little的比較級(jí)是less。

66.B解析：applyforthepostof意為“申請(qǐng)某個(gè)職位”。

67.A解析：本題為詞組辨析題。makeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償”；makeout意為“寫出，認(rèn)定”；keepupwith意為“趕上”；putupwith意為“忍受”。本句大意為：我們進(jìn)入這項(xiàng)領(lǐng)域很遲，所以我們得努力工作把丟失的時(shí)間補(bǔ)上來。

68.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

69.C解析：本題考動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。reveal意為“走漏(消息，風(fēng)聲等)”；display意為“展示”；expose意為“暴露”；show意為“出示”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：有必要將身體暴露在陽光下嗎?

70.D

71.A解析：A選項(xiàng)I'drathernot.=Iwouldrathernotjoinyouinagameofcards.是wouldrathernot固定的省略格式，故選A。

72.B10．答案為B

世界石油供應(yīng)量正在逐漸被耗盡。該題謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+being+過去分詞。

73.A解析：befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”；befamiliarto“被……熟知”；besimilarto“與……相似，類似于……”。

74.A

75.D解析：本句測試主謂一致。如主語為名詞性從句，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句大意為：重要的不是獲勝而在于參與。

76.C解析：needdoing或need加bedone表“需要做某事”。

77.A解析：本題測試短語辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“尤其，首先”，“總共，合計(jì)”，“至多”，“最后”。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：許多人認(rèn)為目前婦女的角色已經(jīng)影響了美國社會(huì)，尤其是男人的傳統(tǒng)角色。

78.B動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語的表達(dá)方式是：for+代詞的賓格+動(dòng)詞不定式。整天呆在太陽底下對(duì)你不利。

79.DVeryoften(非常)經(jīng)常(一般用在句子末尾)，inatime一段時(shí)間后，0nceuponatime從前，onceinawhile有時(shí)、偶爾、間或。根據(jù)對(duì)話中的肯定回答，“是的，有時(shí)(sometimes)出去”，選項(xiàng)D是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻繂枺耗銈儠?huì)偶爾在周末出門嗎?答：對(duì)。我們有時(shí)出門。

80.D解析：與過去事實(shí)相反的條件句，用虛擬語氣，從句中的謂語用過去完成式。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

82.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsocietycompetitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.Howevercompetitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexamplecompetitionbetweenenterprisescanforcethemtoadoptnewtechnologiesortointroduceadvancedequipmenttoimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Asfarasthetwoenterprisesare