2023年成都市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2023年成都市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.43.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevelB.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

2.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.

B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.

C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.

D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.

4.43.ThewoundsresultfrompruningwilldothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.damagethetreeB.healitselfC.causethediseaseD.givethetreeadesiredshape

5.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.

Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.

A.Archimedes

B.Archimedes"sPrinciple

C.AGoldandSilverCrown

D.TheKingofSyracuse

6.WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.

A.1B.2C.3D.4

7.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

8.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

9.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

10.Howmanycitieshadatemperaturebelow0°sometimesduringtheday?

A.Onecity,B.Twocities.C.Threecities.D.Fourcities.

11.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.

A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

12.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo，perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago，youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub．These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater．Thatday，theairtemperaturewas3oC，andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher．ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland，NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60．Membersmustsatisfytworequire-．~

ments．First，theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup．Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub．PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary．

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming．Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops．Otherdoctors，however，pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter．

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits（oradvantages）ofcold-waterswim-ming．Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem（循環(huán)系統(tǒng)）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm．Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater．Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming．

Themainbenefits（oradvantages）ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental．ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing．Asone70-year-oldwomansays，"WhenIgointothewater，Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway．"

Doctors__________．查看材料

A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively

B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming

C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer

D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming

13.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

14.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

15.38.Theaccidentwascausedby______.A.thedriverofthefirstcarB.thedriverofthesecondcarC.thedriverofthethirdcarD.bothBandC

16.GeorgeBernardShaw'sreplyinthepassageshowshis______.

A.cheerfulnessB.clevernessC.abilityD.politeness

17.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably______

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

18.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.

A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties

19.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

20.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause_____.

A.thereisnolifetherenow

B.thereisalargeamountofwateratthepoles

C.theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefuture

D.conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth

21.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.beneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

22.Duringtheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,theroleofwomen______.

A.wasstrengthened

B.wasasimportantasearly

C.wasdeclined

D.wasmorereinforcedthanearlydays

23.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.

A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns

B.theycouldbuysomething

C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother

D.theycouldcreateword

24.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.A.SimplifyYourLife

B.EnjoyYourLife

C.SmokingLess

D.Satisfaction

25.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."

MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

26.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

27.WhatsurprisesusisthatAmericans______.

A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes

B.thinkhighlyofuniforms

C.lesspreferwearingcivilianclothes

D.respectaliftoperatorinuniform

28.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.20C.12D.15

29.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?

A.Ithastobe100yearsold.

B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.

C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.

D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.

30.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis______.

A.tohelpchildrentogainabetterunderstandingofanimallife

B.toprovethatthesaying"arollingstonegathersnomoss"iswrong

C.tointroduceaparticularanimaltothecommonreader

D.todiscusswithprofessionalsthelazinessofanimals

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第31題請將正確答案填在第31處。

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

32.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

33.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

34.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

35.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

36.3.（）A.A.arrangeB.engageC.manageD.propose

37.(38)

A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values

38.(55)

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

39.(37)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

40.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's【21】,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher【22】hismotherandhefelt【23】ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that【24】nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere【25】bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尷尬)and【26】himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin【27】ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked【28】,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"【29】mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked【30】butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."She【31】theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe【32】,buttothisday,Ihavenever【33】whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat【34】ofthesacrifice(犧牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand【35】fortherestoftheday.

(41)

A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement

41.【C3】

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

42.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

43.【B17】

A.manyB.muchC.enoughD.more

44.(46)

A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped

45.(44)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

46.(43)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

47.27.A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got

48.12

doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

49.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

50.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

52.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

53.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

54.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

55.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

56.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

57.（）A.A.loud

B.moustache

C.lounge

D.ground

58.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

59.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

60.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

62.Asisknowntoall,______YangLiweihasbecomeaspaceherois______wehaveexpected.

A.that;whichB.what;thatC.what;whichD.that;what

63.Fashiondesignerstakeadvantage______thefactthatwomenwillacceptanyamountofdiscomfort.solongastheylookright.

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

64.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

65.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

66.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted

67.Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.Otherwise,we______ontime.

A.considerate..wouldn'thavebegun

B.inconsiderate..wouldhavebegun

C.considerable..wouldn'thavebegun

D.inconsiderable..wouldn'tbegin

68."Wastheconferencesuccessful?""No,becausethenumberof______wassmallerthanwehadexpected."

A.peopleattending

B.peopletoattend

C.attendedpeople

D.peopletotheattending

69.Theunionsdonotwantastrike,______.

A.andneitherthemanagementdoes

B.andneitherthemanagementdo

C.andneitherdoesthemanagement

D.andneitherdothemanagement

70.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

71.Shedidn'tregretpaying200dollarsforthebookcase.Asamatteroffact,shewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

72.Theyseeyouassomethingofaworrier,______problemswhichdon'texistandcrossingbridgeslongbeforeyoucometothem.

A.wonderingB.discoveringC.seeingD.designing

73.Therehavebeengreatadvancesinthe______ofcancer.

A.processB.treatmentC.instructionD.influence

74.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn’ttoo

75.IrecognizedJohn______heenteredtheroom,

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

76.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

77.______therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.

A.ThatB.WhereC.OnceD.As

78.Ididn'tdrink______thisafternoon.Iamnotfeelingquitemyselfnow.

A.abitB.alittleC.toomuchD.agreatdeal

79.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

80.It'sthebestfilm______haseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.

A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteane-mailinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)聽說你的好朋友(Mike)通過了考試，可以上大學(xué)了。發(fā)一封電子郵件表示祝賀。郵件的內(nèi)容如下：

(1)表示祝賀；

(2)祝賀的方式。

參考答案

1.C43．最后一段。最后的等級就是上了稅等著政府做事，我們只享受就是了。選項C是正確的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst...付更多的稅給政府，政府再有所行動??。不賦稅，政府就不行動，第五個等級的滿足就不會實現(xiàn)。

2.C43．文章最后一段提到作者的父親參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)，并且當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问澜绱髴?zhàn)結(jié)束時似乎也有過這樣的慶祝。但這并未阻止第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的爆發(fā)。因此，當(dāng)人們第二次慶祝世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束時，父親發(fā)出深深的憂慮和期盼：真希望世界不會再有戰(zhàn)爭。選項C是正確的。

3.A解析：第1段第4行及最后一段第4行點明題意。

4.D43．答案為D

根據(jù)第三段可知A、B、C選項都被提到，只有D選項不相關(guān)。

5.B綜合全文，本文的最佳題目為“阿基米德定理”，即放入水中的物體排開水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。

6.B解析：這是一個工作招聘廣告。一共六份工作。首先要看題干所給的已知條件，抓住一些關(guān)鍵詞，諸如年齡是21歲，兼職，能工作的時間是晚上，依據(jù)這些條件到文中去找。第二條招聘廣告中的Parttimejob，workduringtheevening，需要的年齡是18～26等都符合題干的要求。

7.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

8.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

9.C

10.B解析：Fairbanks和Fargo.

11.B解析：最后一段。人們希望這個機構(gòu)能夠起作用。選項B是正確的。

12.D事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知，醫(yī)生對冬泳的醫(yī)療作用有不同的觀點。一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為冬泳時體溫降得太低，容易使心臟停止跳動，另一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為在夏季游泳更容易導(dǎo)致心臟病的危險。

13.B解析：第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”，第2段第5行講其他寫作是為了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀，選B。

14.A詞義猜測題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段可知，實施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心臟跳動，故A項為正確答案。

15.C38．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。在第3段中作者說thethirdonemovingatavery,highspeed...thethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone，由此我們可以知道第3輛車的司機高速駕駛，是引起事故的主要原因，因此應(yīng)選C。

16.B

17.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第二段"'Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!'ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening'可得出正確答案為D。

18.A解析：第一段。參見原文。

19.A解析：本題屬深層分析題。因為本文的主旨就是：American與Lelanese的大學(xué)教育體制的區(qū)別，故作者用他自己做例證，正是為了說明本文的主旨。

20.D解析：第一段大意是：人們最初對火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因為幾乎沒有氧氣和水，并且夜間溫度低于-50℃，同時還有每小時100英里的風(fēng)速引起的嚴(yán)重的沙塵暴。然而星球的表面卻告訴我們，過去的某個時段水曾經(jīng)從這里流過。人們相信極地有足夠的冰，一旦融化便可覆蓋整個星球。雖然現(xiàn)在火星上沒有生命，但在過去很久很久以前，生命很有可能存在過。由此可看出，生命所需的條件——水和氧——在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以選項D正確。而選項B說火星上有水是不對的?；鹦堑臉O地有冰，只有當(dāng)冰融化后才能使整個星球有水。

21.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

22.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段講到了20世紀(jì)，“thestrongroleofwomenwasnotasdramaticasintheearlydaysofthecountry"。

23.C文章第一段第二句指出，人們創(chuàng)造聲音來表達(dá)自己的思想感情、行動和事物，目的是互相交流。故選C。

24.A文章通過抽煙越多享受越少為引子點明主題：獲得的越多，并不意味著就越滿足。又以兩位作者的書為觀點支持，說明要放棄一些東西，使我們的生活簡單一些，才能獲得真正的滿足。

25.A在第六段中，Cusick說馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

26.B

27.B解析：這道題問的是我們對美國人的哪一點感到驚訝。答案可以從全文的第一句話得出。Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividualityyettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform…。美國人為他們的多樣化和富有個性而感到驕傲，然而他們對制服卻表現(xiàn)出一種對別的事物很少有的喜愛和尊敬。A選項stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes的意思是“仍然以貌取人”，不符原文意思。B選項thinkhighlyofuniforms的意思是“對制服評價高”，與原文意思一致，為正確答案。C選項lesspreferwearingcivilianclothes的意思是“不太喜歡穿平民的衣服”，也不符合原文意思。D選項respectaliftoperatorinuniform的意思是“尊敬穿制服的電梯工”，若選此項則犯了理解過窄的錯誤。

28.B

29.D解析：第2段講古董的美學(xué)價值，第3段講其歷史價值，并且第1段3、4行提到“aestheticorhistoricmerit”，故選D。

30.C

31.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合語言習(xí)慣，且邏輯上不通。onlyverymuch邏輯上不通，因為verymuch指“很多”，前面再加上only(僅僅，只有)意思上就講不通。如果說onlytoomuch那意味著象形文字能表達(dá)的內(nèi)容太多了，與文意不合，故用somuch，意思是指象形文字能夠表達(dá)的只有這么多。

32.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

33.D解析：見上一條。

34.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。

35.D26．答案為D

此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓，允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起，抽得出時間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨立的生活”。

36.Aarrangemarriages意為“安排婚姻”。

37.C

38.C解析：slowdown“慢下來”。

39.A解析：見上一條。

40.B解析：這個空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以構(gòu)成選擇答案的依據(jù)，因此要根據(jù)后面故事發(fā)生的情節(jié)進(jìn)行選擇。從后面兩句中可得知這個男孩子因為母親臉上有疤痕而感到羞愧，覺得母親去參加家長會令他感到尷尬，因此不希望母親去開家長會。所以當(dāng)他聽到母親說會去參加家長會的時候，就感到很失望。答案應(yīng)為B選項disappointment。A選項enjoyment的意思是“高興”，C選項surprise的意思是“驚訝”，D選項excitement的意思是“興奮”，都不符合文意。

41.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

42.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關(guān)系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

43.C解析：四個選項都是形容詞。根據(jù)上下文，孩子只嘗了一丁點，剛夠把甜味慢慢地傳遍舌頭。

44.A解析：雖然大家對男孩的母親印象頗佳，男孩仍然感到很尷尬，而且不愿露面。A選項hid是hide“躲藏”的過去式，hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起來不讓人見到”的意思，B選項protectoneselffrom意思是“保護(hù)自己不受……的侵襲、危害”，C選項separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己與別人分離”，D選項escapedfrom意思是“逃離(某處)”。從上下文判斷，A為正確答案。

45.A解析：在這場沖突中，作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

46.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

47.D27．答案為D

固定搭配。getaroundtodoingsth．指“找時間去做某事”。Lookaround表示“環(huán)顧四周”，其他無搭配。

48.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為：“你認(rèn)為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語。符合語境。

49.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動物，看起來像海豚。

50.B

51.C解析：A，B，D項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項。

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[ue]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

53.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i：]。

55.B解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

56.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

57.B畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

58.C暫無解析，請參考用戶分享筆記

59.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項。

60.DA、B、C三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項。

61.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復(fù)正?！?。

62.D解析：第一個從句是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，that在從句中不作成分；第二個從句是表語從句，其中缺少賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)，故答案選D。

63.B解析：takeadvantageof表“利用”。

64.C解析：polluting意為“污染”。

65.D解析：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。voice與drown被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞drowned

66.A解析：此題考查的是過去分詞充當(dāng)時間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。

67.A

68.A解析：attending為分詞，作定語修飾people，意為“出席的人數(shù)”。

69.D解析：“也不”用neither，并且倒裝詞序；management表“管理人員”，看作復(fù)數(shù)，所以用do，而不用does。

70.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

71.C解析：本題考倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式常見的有“．．．time