2022上半年蘭州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年蘭州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?

A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.

B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.

C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.

D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

3.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.

B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.

C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.

D.Shedesert.

4.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

5.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

6.HewillliveinSingapore______.

A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear

B.allthroughtheyear

C.forlessthansixmonthsayear

D.foruptosixmonths

7.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?

A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.

8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______

A.Whenachildistwoyearsold,hepreferstousebothofhishandstograspobjects.

B.Scientistshavegiventhereasonforthistendency.

C.Amonkeycanusebothofhishandsequallywell.

D.Thosewhoprefertousetheirlefthandsliveadifficultlife.

9.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

10.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.

11.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.

A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns

B.theycouldbuysomething

C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother

D.theycouldcreateword

12.Thebesttitleofthearticleis______.

A.TheSun'sHeatB.PressureC.AtmosphereD.WhyDoWindsBlow

13.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield

B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways

15.

16.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

17.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.

Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污穢)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.

TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(陰溝).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.

Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.

I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife

18.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

19.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine

B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth

C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends

D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible

20.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.

A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway

B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging

C.liketogotoschool

D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest

21.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.

A.bothworshippedblackcats

B.bothfearedblackcats

C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck

D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats

22.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

23.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.

A.theusingoftheearth'sresources

B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials

C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation

D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies

24.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

25.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

26.PassageFourThreewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonat

Birmingham

yesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奧斯卡金獎(jiǎng))—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.48.OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter

27.Intheauthor'sopinion,whyisGraham'shappytomaketheexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?

A.Therearetoomanyclothesandtheywanttocleartheminthesales.

B.Theyareeagertoshowthattheyarecleveratdoingbusiness.

C.Theycantakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.

D.Theywanttomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.

28.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken______.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

29.Thecamel'shumpisastorageplacefor______.

A.musclesB.extrawaterC.bodysugarsD.fat

30.WhatwasthehightemperatureinColumbus,OhioonDecember12?

A.81°.B.50°.C.41°.D.60°.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B2】

A.passB.reachC.goD.set

32.(43)

A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for

33.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

34.(48)

A.luxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

35.【B5】

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

36.【C7】

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

37.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

38.(55)

A.madeupofB.consistofC.makeupofD.composeof

39.【B3】

A.indifferentlyB.seriouslyC.searchinglyD.angrily

40.【B4】

A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed

41.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

42.30.（）A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

43.【C4】

A.onB.byC.underD.with

44.41.()A.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent

45.________查看材料

A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.Chosen

46.(44)

A.followB.goC.operateD.work

47.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

48.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

【C1】

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

49.【B20】

A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip

50.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

52.(3)

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

53.(4)

A.fair

B.thirdC.birdD.shirt

54.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

55.

A.cloudy

B.captain

C.certain

D.cotton

56.（）A.A.session

B.decision

C.comprehension

D.expression

57.(1)

A.season

B.neat

C.reason

D.measure

58.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

59.（）A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

60.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Withoutwater______livingthingscouldsurvive.

A.noB.anythingbutC.nooneD.nothingbut

62.7.Thesquareinfrontofthesupermarketissolimitedthatwhengoingthere,firstofall,youshouldconsider______yourcar.A.parkingB.wheretoparkC.toparkD.whereparking

63.______whowouldliketogoonthetripshouldputtheirnamesonthelist.

A.ThoseB.TheseC.SomebodyD.Theones

64.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.

A.Fastashecanrun

B.Ashecanrunfast

C.ifhecanrunfast

D.Sinceheranfast

65."PassRoseandKatesomebread."

A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks

66.Words______mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.

A.failedB.leftC.discouragedD.disappointed

67.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

68.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.

A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

69.Thosegoodtraditionshavebeenpassed______theyoungergeneration.

A.ontoB.toonC.crosstoD.to

70.Youcan‘tbelievethathewasa__________modelwhenhewasyoung.

A.tallhandsomefashion

B.fashiontallhandsome

C.tallfashionhandsome

D.handsomefashiontall

71.Thewaiterattherestauranthandedthemamenu______theycouldplaceanorder.

A.inthatB.nowthatC.sothatD.that

72.It’sverykind__________invitemetoyourbirthdayparty．A.A.fromyoutoB.ofyoutoC.byyoutoD.thatyou

73.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

74.Allthoseyoungesterswillbecome______intenyears.

A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown-ups

75.16.______hesaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.DespiteD.Even

76.SpendingthesummertravelingroundAustraliaisagreatidea,butitbegsthe______ofhowwecanaffordit.

A.mercyB.pleasureC.questionD.permission

77.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because

78.______isagreatvirtue.A.A.ThewisdomB.WisdomC.WisdomsD.Awisdom

79.Mary______allfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking.

A.excludedB.ignoredC.deniedD.discharged

80.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.

A.hadgone;wouldn'tcomeback

B.hasgone;won'tcomeback

C.hadbeen;wouldn'tcomeback

D.went;didn'tcomehack

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動(dòng)；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.寫一篇記述在海濱度周末的日記，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)初夏，風(fēng)和日麗；(2)有很多游人和小船；(3)我們撿貝殼(shell)；(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：參見第三段。

3.C解析：文章主要講述了作者在沙漠中狩獵的一次經(jīng)歷并側(cè)重其危險(xiǎn)性。

4.D解析：參見第一段。

5.C

6.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。

7.A解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段?？茖W(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有氣體中鉻的安全排放量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

8.D

9.B第一句。

10.B解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題，由句子“Inl905，theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies．”可知答案。

11.C文章第一段第二句指出，人們創(chuàng)造聲音來表達(dá)自己的思想感情、行動(dòng)和事物，目的是互相交流。故選C。

12.D解析：本題考查的是對(duì)文章主旨大意的把握能力。標(biāo)題反映文章大意，要求選項(xiàng)的歸納范疇恰如其分，既不能只提文章中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，犯理解過窄的錯(cuò)誤，也不能將本文以外的內(nèi)容概括于其中，犯理解過寬的錯(cuò)誤。一般主旨題的解題方法有兩個(gè)：(1)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。(2)根據(jù)論述詳略確定。通常與主題有關(guān)的部分有較詳盡的論述，而與主題關(guān)系不夠密切的部分論述較簡(jiǎn)略。

13.B35．答案為B

根據(jù)最后一句得知短短24小時(shí)讓人們體會(huì)到電的重要，因此B為正確答案。

14.C解析：全文最后一句表達(dá)了此意。

15.B文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句和最后一句談到了批評(píng)家們對(duì)現(xiàn)代生活方式的憂慮。法國(guó)人在追求物質(zhì)生活的同時(shí)，也失去了很多東西。所以答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

16.C解析：第三段和最后一段都點(diǎn)明了主題?？茖W(xué)家對(duì)動(dòng)物的冬眠仍有很多疑問。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

17.D41．答案為D

從第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子們能離開這里。因此D為最佳答案。

18.B解析：全文講的鯨魚擱淺的事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)都是局部，文章提到，但不是主題。

19.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由于船長(zhǎng)不懂裝懂導(dǎo)致更多的水手裝病，船上副手看出了這種苗頭就想辦法懲罰那些裝病水手。他炮制了一種藥。在文中的三段中講到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship．Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此，可以判斷D是正確選項(xiàng)。

20.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother”表明：Pat與他的學(xué)校彼此都不喜歡。

21.D解析：比較第二段和第三段古埃及和中世紀(jì)的歐洲對(duì)黑貓的看法截然相反。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

22.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。

23.C解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要講：人口不斷增長(zhǎng)及其所帶來的污染問題。故本文強(qiáng)調(diào)人類所面臨的最嚴(yán)重問題是：怎樣減緩人口的增長(zhǎng)。

24.A解析：參見原文第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會(huì)蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

25.B

26.D48．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章前兩句Threewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwoman...Twoofthem，includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter...，就可以斷定D正確。

27.D解析：可由文章第六段推出正確答案為D。

28.C解析：參見最后一段。

29.D解析：第三段。駝峰是用來儲(chǔ)存脂肪的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

30.C

31.C解析：gobeyond意為“超越”。

32.B

33.D從后半句“但是一場(chǎng)可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”，可以推斷“他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很強(qiáng)壯的人”。once有“曾經(jīng)”之意，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意。

34.D

35.B解析：如果說第一個(gè)世紀(jì)的最后一年是第100，那么，第二個(gè)世紀(jì)的第一年應(yīng)該是101。

36.C指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時(shí)能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與語境相悖，其他兩項(xiàng)意義具有片面性。

37.B

38.A

39.C解析：searchingly表示“銳利地，徹底地，探究地”。

40.D

41.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

42.C

43.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。

44.A本題為近義詞辨析。take意為“拿去”；bring意為“帶來”；fetch意為“去取”；send意為“派人送去”。這里指“我”把相冊(cè)放回去，送到警察局去。

45.A詞義辨析題。

【指導(dǎo)】Johnny現(xiàn)在長(zhǎng)大了，父母希望他能和女孩一起跳舞。expect表示一種愿望。

46.D

47.C解析：在這場(chǎng)比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

48.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項(xiàng)；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、

49.B解析：excursion意為“短途旅行;”journey意為“(從一地到另一地的)長(zhǎng)距離，具體的旅途”；travel意為“旅行，旅游，海外旅行”；trip意為“旅行，遠(yuǎn)足”。

50.D解析：2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國(guó)際大獎(jiǎng)。

51.B解析：A，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tse]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

52.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

53.A

54.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

55.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[k]，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[s]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

56.B

57.D解析：本題屬字母組合讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:]，只有D項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音為[e]。故選D。

58.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[sk]。

59.B

60.B

61.A解析：nolivingthings意為“任何有生命的東西都不”。

62.B7．答案為B

參考譯文：超市前面的空地太小了，所以你去那兒首先要考慮在哪兒停車。用不定式作賓語，表示將要去做的具體的動(dòng)作。而動(dòng)名詞作賓語是表示抽象的概念。

63.A解析：定語從句前的人稱代詞復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)用those。

64.A解析：本句為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)句子要發(fā)生倒裝，且根據(jù)句意我們應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。本句大意為：盡管他能跑得很快，他也不能在1.5分鐘之內(nèi)跑完，全程。

65.B

66.A解析：wordsfailedsb.某人說不出話來。

67.C解析：putupwith表“忍受”。

68.A解析：前半句“Youcaneat…restaurant”句意完整，且不缺地點(diǎn)狀語，故應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語，表示任何時(shí)候。

69.A解析：Passontosb傳遞給某人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

70.A本題考查多個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞的順序安排。多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋合薅ㄔ~——數(shù)詞——描繪詞——(大小，長(zhǎng)短，形狀，新舊，顏色)——出處——材料性質(zhì)——類別——名詞。

71.C解析：sothat表目的。

72.B

73.Dnowthat是一個(gè)連詞，意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

74.D

75.A16．答案為A

雖然他說他不餓，但他早餐吃了很多。根據(jù)句意，只有although正確地表達(dá)了主從句的邏輯關(guān)系。unless“除非”；despite“不管……”，一般接名詞(詞組)；even“甚至”。

76.C解析：begthequestion意為“回避問題實(shí)質(zhì)”：是固定短語。mercy意為“仁慈，寬恕”；pleasure意為“愉快，樂趣”；permission意為“許可，允許”。

77.A句意為：“雖然劉翔沒有參加08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，他在我們中國(guó)人的眼中仍是英雄。”although“雖然，盡管”符合句意。since“自從”，so“因此，于是”，because“因?yàn)椤保叨疾环暇湟狻?/p>

78.Bwisdom是不可數(shù)名詞，通常不加定冠詞。智慧是非常好的美德。

79.B解析：ignore表“故意不理睬，不顧”。

80.A解析：第一個(gè)空格處所表示的時(shí)間發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞tell之前，為“過去的過去”，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)；第二個(gè)空格處為間接引語，應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(專科起點(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個(gè)小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?！案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應(yīng)采取語言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式，如：不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”，而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”；不應(yīng)使用"they've”，而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可