2021年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2021年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

2.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney______.

A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen'sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing

3.Thebarmandidn’twanttosendthemanawaybecause__________．

A.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

B.themanwastootiredtoleave

C.hewaskind—hearted

D.heliddedhisjobverymuch

4.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.

A.whenheopensanaccount

B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth

C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp

D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable

5.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(開除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(開除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴(yán)懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin

Jonesboro,

Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata

Mississippi

school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein

Dasucah,

Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe

US

schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns

6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.

B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.

C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence

D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.

7.HowdidSequoyah'sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

8.Thepassageseemstobefrom______.

A.areviewofafilm

B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofabook

9.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.

A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds

B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful

C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular

D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness

10.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom．

B.Raisethepriceof．

C.Exaggeratetheworthof．

D.Earnalivingon．

11.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theword"lists"couldbestbereplacedby______.

A.anyquestions

B.anyproblems

C.questionsfromtextbooks

D.anynumberofquestions

12.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

13.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.

14.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

15.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

16.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.

A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks

B.areallowedtousecreditcards

C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards

D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards

17.HumanityisnewexperimentonplantEarth.Formostofitshistory,lifeonEarthwasrestrictedtothesea.Livingthingsbegantopopularthelandslightlyover400millionyearsago,andhumanshaveexistedfornomorethan3millionyears.

nbsp;Onewaytorepresenttheevolutionoflifeistocompressthe4.6-billion-yearhistoryofEarthintoa1-year-logfilm.Insuchafilm,earthformsasthefilmbeginsonJanuary1,andthroughallofJanuaryandFebruaryitcoolsandiscratered(變成坑狀)andthefirstoceansform.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimesinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.The4-million-yearhistoryofPrecambrian(前寒武紀(jì))evolutionlastsuntilthefilmreachesmid-November,whenprimitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganismssuchastrilobites(三葉蟲).

Ifweexaminethelandinsteadoftheoceans,wefindalifelesswaste.Butonceourfilmshowsplantandanimallifeontheland,aboutNovember28,evolutionproceedsrapidly.Dinosaurs,forexample,appearabout3December12andvanishbyChristmasEve,asmammals(哺乳動物)andbirdsflourish.

Throughoutthe1-year-runofourfilmtherearenohumans,andevenduringthelastdaysoftheyearasthemammalsriseanddominatethelandscape,therearenopeople.IntheearlyeveningofDecember31,vaguelyhumanformsmovethroughthegrasslands,andbylateeveningtheybeginmakingstonetools.TheStoneAgelastsuntilshout11:45pm,andthefirstsignsofcivilization,townsandcities,donotappearuntil11:45pm.TheChristianerabeginsonly14secondsbeforetheNewYear,andtheDeclarationofIndependenceissignedwith1secondtospare.IncomparingallofEarth'sgeologicalevolutiontoonecalendaryear,theauthorshows______.A.A.justhowrecentlyhumanityhasarrivedonthescene

B.justhowsimpleitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

C.justhowearlyhumanityappearsonplanetEarth

D.justhowdifficultitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

18.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.

A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland

19.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.

A.themuseumrunsaschoolandhasstudentsofitsown

B.studentscanreceivedifferentkindsofeducationhere

C.partofschooleducationhastobedoneinthemuseum

D.schoolprogramsareonlyrunatweekendsandonholidays

20.Adesertisprobably______.

A.grassyB.wetC.treelessD.muddy

21.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.seemsoverestimated

C.isenormous

D.remainsunknown

22.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaursfossils(恐龍化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.Itsverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups."Thatsprettymuchsettledatthispoint,"saysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingrelativesofdinosaurs—birdsandcrocodiles—forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.

Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

23.What'stheendofthestory?

A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.

B.Theprisonerwascaught.

C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.

D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.

24.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?

A.Theyworryaboutschool.

B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.

C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.

D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.

25.

Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

26.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.

27.WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwillberemembered?

A.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor.

B.Hewasilliterate.

C.Hecreatedauniquealphabet.

D.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind.

28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.

B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.

C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.

D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.

29.Themanlosthisjobbecause______.

A.hehadappliedforavacancy

B.hewasillanddecidedtoleavehisjobinordertohelphiswork-mates

C.hewasillandhisemployerthoughtitwasnotfair

D.hiswork-matestoldhimtoresign

30.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.

A.theyknownothingabouttheworld

B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld

C.thereareanswerstheydonothave

D.alloftheabove

二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

32.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

33.________查看材料

A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused

34.(42)

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

35.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

36.28.（）A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most

37.【B13】

A.againstB.throughoutC.forD.along

38.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

39.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

40.【C5】

A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no

41.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

42.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

43.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.

Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.

Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.

AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."

(76)

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

44.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

45.(46)

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

46.【B14】

A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many

47.【C10】

A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

48.30.A.teachingB.teacherC.teachD.taught

49.(53)

A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room

50.【B10】

A.himB.themC.meD.us

三、語音(10題)51.

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

52.(4)

A.butB.cutC.funD.computer

53.(3)

A.Canadian

B.mission

C.million

D.billion

54.(5)

A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards

55.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

56.(2)

A.holeB.noneC.oldD.fold

57.（）A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

58.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

59.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

60.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

62."Idon'tfeellikestudyingnow."Butthefasterwegettheassignment______,thesoonerwecangooutandrelax.

A.bedoneB.tobedoneC.doneD.todo

63.（）_________doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.HowSoon

64.Itgoes______sayingthatitisnotaneasythingtolearnaforeignlanguage.

A.onB.withC.withoutD.to

65.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

66.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

67.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.

A.wereB.wasC.areD.is

68.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

69.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

70.Techniquesfor______sleepwouldinvolvelearningtocontrolbothmindandbodysothatsleepcanoccur.

A.pushingB.cultivatingC.promotingD.strengthening

71.Wastheteacher's______Clear?

A.explainingB.explainedC.explainD.explanation

72.It'squite______mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.

A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond

73.Thecontestantsputontheirnational______intheMissWorldContest,.

A.clothesB.clothingC.dressesD.costumes

74.ThoughIhaven’tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

75.Manyaplayerwhohadbeenhighlythoughtofhas______fromthetennisscene.

A.disposedB.disappearedC.discouragedD.discarded

76.Oneoftheprofessorsgreatestattributesis_________．

A.whenhegiveslectures

B.howinthemannerthathelectures

C.thewaytogivelectures

D.hisabilitytolecture

77.Mrs.Joneswentshopping,______she?A.A.wouldB.doesC.can'tD.didn't

78.—Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?—No.Twometresofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads______.

A.wereblocked

B.hadbeenblocked

C.werebeingblocked

D.havebeenblocked

79.Mygrandfatherisas______(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.

80.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.FirePreventiononCampus.YoumustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.

1.前段時間校園火災(zāi)頻發(fā)，造成生命和財產(chǎn)損失；

2．分析火災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因；

3．作為學(xué)生，如何預(yù)防校園火災(zāi)發(fā)生。

參考答案

1.A見原文第三段。家鄉(xiāng)的人籌集費(fèi)用送他的16個親屬去現(xiàn)場觀戰(zhàn)。

2.C

3.A

4.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段“And，bytheway，ifyouopenanaccountthismonth，we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderWithaclipboard,padandball-point"可以得出答案為B。

5.C46．答案為C。根據(jù)第一段，forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出該項選擇。

6.B解析：本題為綜合推理題。作者在第二段指出，不會是幾個世紀(jì)而只需要幾十年，機(jī)器人就將成為人類的對手并終將超過人類。而且，機(jī)器人還將會自我繁衍。

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.A

11.C

12.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢買一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見第二段。

13.DEmma發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書有她親筆寫下的自己的名字和地址，自己卻從未讀過。這里的感覺當(dāng)然是“吃驚”。所以選D項。

14.C解析：參見第二段：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，barredowl到來之后，作了記號的貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

15.B解析：參見第三句。

16.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第一段最后兩句可知：美國人付錢的方式有：cash現(xiàn)金，check支票，creditcards信用卡。

17.A

18.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。

19.B

20.C解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由文章第二段"Somepeopleontheearthdonotgetverymuchrain.Yet,theystilldonotbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以將A和B排除,而D文中沒有提到,所以得出正確答案為C.

21.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。在第二段中作者指出：“Sofar，nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported…”據(jù)此，我們可知輻射對阿波羅飛船船員的危害至今還不得而知。

22.A根據(jù)第一段第二句研究恐龍化石可得到直接信息，故A項正確。

23.A解析：此題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是endofthestory。根據(jù)這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關(guān)信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr．Green作為報答(inreturn)。A項中g(shù)ave與handed屬同/近義詞，故為正確答案。B、C、D三項均不符合情節(jié)，所以不能入選。

24.D解析：根據(jù)第一段“whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels?！笨芍?青少年)普遍的形象是和父母無休止?fàn)幊惩旰蟀炎约烘i在屋子里，所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭吵。

25.A參見倒數(shù)第四段。

26.D由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式，故排除；由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse．NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia．”得知選D項。

27.C

28.C

29.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness，myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed．Heresignedvoluntarilyinfairnesstohiswork-mates"可得出正確答案為B。

30.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

31.B解析：獲勝者成為國家英雄。

32.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

33.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處缺少定語，修飾accidents。ex．periment試驗，research研究，顯然都與事故無

關(guān)。而make與accidents不搭配，“發(fā)生”事故多用cause，故選D。

34.B解析：根據(jù)文章下面所說，作者不認(rèn)為2000年是新的世紀(jì)的開始。所以，這里應(yīng)是：并非如此。選項B是正確的。

35.C解析：洛杉磯是一個城市的名字，council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以，這里應(yīng)指的是市政府，而不是國家、州或縣政府。選項C是正確的。

36.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級。

37.D解析：意為“沿著小道走”。

38.D解析：見上一條。

39.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

40.A從pills可看出，pill是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用afew修飾。

41.C仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

42.C詞義題?！案赣H掙錢養(yǎng)家”，“養(yǎng)”應(yīng)該是C“support”。其他幾項分別是“select”，“選擇”，“surpass”’“超越，勝過”；“succeed”，“繼任”·

43.B解析：betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜歡開車”。

44.D解析：見上一條。

45.D解析：句意為：“當(dāng)他們饑餓時，他們只有一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸吃?！备鶕?jù)譯文，只有D項正確，在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。

46.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。much和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few和many修飾可數(shù)名詞。

47.Clookfor“尋找”；getridof“擺脫”；question“質(zhì)問”；sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

48.A30．答案為A

此空格修飾后面的名詞，故應(yīng)為形容詞。teaching為動名詞，可作形容詞用。

taught為過去分詞，表示被教導(dǎo)的經(jīng)驗，不符句意。其他為語法邏輯錯誤。

49.D解析：這里只有容納一個人的空間，room作“房間”講時，是可數(shù)名詞；room作“空間”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞。

50.C解析：這個發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣，都沒讓我感到驚奇。夢中的事是不會讓人感到驚奇的。

51.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項。

52.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

53.B解析：選項B畫線字母讀[en]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ien]。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[c:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[α:]。

55.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項。

56.B解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

57.C

58.B

59.BB畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

60.A

61.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一個常用的搭配，意為“忍不住做某事”。

62.C解析：getsthdone表“把某事做完”

63.B

64.C

65.A

66.C這道題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。A項中“情態(tài)動詞must+動詞原形”可以表示“對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測”；選項C中，“must+have+動詞的過去分詞”則表示“對過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測”；選項D則表示“本應(yīng)該做而事實上未做”的意思。結(jié)合句意，可知答案是C項。句意為：“肯定有人在今天早上到過這里?！?/p>

67.A解析：主句的謂語動詞是過去時，從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與其一致。排除選項C和D。Who強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個人，政府中的成員，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。選項A是正確的。

68.B這道題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時．關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

69.B解析：條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。

70.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。push意為“推，推進(jìn)”；cultivate意為“培養(yǎng)，耕作”；promote意為“提高，促進(jìn)”；strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)，鞏固”。本句大意為：促進(jìn)睡眠的技巧包括學(xué)會控制大腦和身體兩方面來使人入睡。

71.D解析：teacher's這個名詞所有格表明其后應(yīng)跟名詞。這個老師的解釋清楚嗎?

72.D解析：beyond表示“超出”，指超出某種能力或范圍。It'sbeyondme意為“這我就不懂了”，why引導(dǎo)主語從句，表示為什么，it作形式主語。for意為“對……來說”。behind意為“在……的后面”。against意為“反對，敵對”。

73.D

74.D解析：recognize意為“認(rèn)出、辨認(rèn)出”。

75.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。dispose意為“處理，處置”；disappear意為“消失”；discourage意為“使泄氣”；discard意為“拋棄，丟棄”。本句大意為：許多為人們盛贊的運(yùn)動員都從網(wǎng)球場上消失了。

76.D

77.D反意疑問句中的陳述句是肯定式時，疑問句部分應(yīng)為否定式。兩句的時態(tài)一致。Jones女士買東西去了，是嗎?

78.A解析：該題測試動詞時態(tài)以及語態(tài)的用法。題中Didyoucome…中的Did是關(guān)鍵詞。Asaresult指當(dāng)時的“結(jié)果是……”，故選用一般過去時配合。B選項hadbeenblocked意指動作block先于其前的動作fell發(fā)生，邏輯有誤，故不用。

79.energetic

80.C

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIv