08-12山東高考單選和完型試題集

08-12山東高考單選和完型試題集LtD2008-2012年山東省高考試題合集2012-12-9第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。2008年21.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse____Internetas____resource.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a22.Hefounditincreasinglydifficult,_____hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.A.thoughB.forC.butD.so23._______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As24.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe_____itwithoutyou.A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedhadmade____intherestaurant.A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked單選：21-25DBCBC26-30DCADB31-35CADBA2009年21.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.--------Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations22.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding23.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others24.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that25.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen26.-------Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?--------Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer27.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas28.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who29.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.------Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste30.------PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!------_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.NotatallD.Meneither31.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.A.showB.goupC.fitinD.comeover32.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?-----______itdoesn’train.A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If33.Itsavestomeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around34.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened35.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.A.soonerorlaterB.onceinawhileC.intheendD.moreorlessK答案：21-25DABBC26-30ACADD31-35CDCBB2010年21.—Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?—______.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry22.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.A.不填；theB.不填；aC.the;aD.the；the23.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted24.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What25.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t26.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which27.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup28.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless29.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid30.Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsaveB.savesC.hadsavedD.hassaved31.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct32.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.itB.thatC.whatD.one33.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter34.—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.35.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex答案及解析：21.答案:D解析：本題考查交際用語(yǔ)的使用。根據(jù)后置語(yǔ)境Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme可知，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)表示“沒(méi)問(wèn)題，別擔(dān)心”之意，所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。22.答案：C解析：本題考查冠詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。句意應(yīng)為“如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部，就會(huì)有更好的視野?！北硎尽澳晨臻g內(nèi)部的前部”時(shí)，front前要加定冠詞the;haveagoodview是習(xí)慣搭配，表示“視野開(kāi)闊，視野良好”之意；所以C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。23.答案：B解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用。句意應(yīng)為“這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束前，我要做很多閱讀練習(xí)?！庇捎跁r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)beforetheendofthisterm表達(dá)未來(lái)的時(shí)間，所以空格處使用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)，充當(dāng)readings的定語(yǔ)。24.答案：C解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意應(yīng)為“那就是那臺(tái)零部件小得幾乎看不見(jiàn)的新機(jī)器。”空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并且在從句中作定語(yǔ)使用，所以使用whose。25.答案：A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意應(yīng)為“我本來(lái)不應(yīng)該看那部電影的----它會(huì)使我做噩夢(mèng)的?！北硎尽氨緛?lái)不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”用shouldn’thavedone,所以A項(xiàng)正確。26.答案:B解析：本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意應(yīng)為“在大甩賣開(kāi)始前，我把孩子們?cè)谙聜€(gè)季節(jié)里要用到的東西列了一個(gè)清單。”分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中充當(dāng)need的賓語(yǔ)，所以B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確。which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)多表示疑問(wèn)且要有一個(gè)明確的范圍。27.答案:C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意義辨析。句意應(yīng)為“山姆只是憑借看別人操作電腦就學(xué)到了一些電腦知識(shí)。”表示“學(xué)會(huì)”用pickup;pickup另外還有“撿起;順車接送,搭載；收拾，整理；重新開(kāi)始；獲得”等義；bringup表示“撫養(yǎng)，教育；提出；嘔吐”；lookup表示“向上看；（形勢(shì)）好轉(zhuǎn)，改善；查閱”；setup表示“建立，設(shè)置；造成，產(chǎn)生”。28.答案:D解析：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意應(yīng)為“學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校?！北硎尽俺恰庇胾nless。該句式構(gòu)成了“連詞+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。29.答案:A解析：本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”，由于table與lay(擱放)之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以空格處用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。30.答案:D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意應(yīng)為“截止到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)挽救了成千上萬(wàn)的本來(lái)會(huì)死去的孩子的生命。”uptonow是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志，所以空格處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。31.答案:A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。句意應(yīng)為“你家里總是那么整潔-----家里有三個(gè)孩子，你是怎么設(shè)法做到的?”表示“設(shè)法做成某事”用manageit。serve表示“為……服務(wù)；接待”；adapt表示“使適應(yīng)，使適合”；construct表示“建造，構(gòu)筑；構(gòu)思”。32.答案:D解析：本題考查代詞的用法。句意應(yīng)為“幫助別人是一種習(xí)慣，一個(gè)你在很小時(shí)就能學(xué)會(huì)的習(xí)慣?！笨崭裉幣c前句中的habit構(gòu)成同位關(guān)系，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。句中youcanlearnevenatanearlyage是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語(yǔ)從句，that在定語(yǔ)從句中作learn的賓語(yǔ)使用。33.答案:A解析：本題考查名詞在具體語(yǔ)境的使用。句意應(yīng)為“那些頭痛的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這種藥物能使頭痛緩解。”所以A項(xiàng)意義符合句意,relief表示“緩解，減輕，解除”。safety表示“安全，保險(xiǎn)”；defense表示“防御，防護(hù)”；shelter表示“掩蔽，保護(hù)”。34.答案:Ｂ解析：本題考查交際英語(yǔ)在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。句意應(yīng)為“---她父親非常富裕。---那又怎么樣？即使主動(dòng)給她幫助，她也不會(huì)接受的?！北硎尽澳怯衷趺礃樱俊庇肧owhat?。Whatfor？表示“為了什么？”；Nodoubt表示“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”；Nowonder表示“毫不奇怪”。35.答案:C解析：本題考查形容詞意義辨析。句意應(yīng)為“在外工作的母親們應(yīng)該有靈活的時(shí)間以便照看孩子們?！北硎尽办`活的”用flexible。heavy表示“沉重的”；smooth表示“光滑的，滑順的”；complex表示“復(fù)雜的，難懂的”。2011年21．Takeyourtime—it'sjust______shortdistancefromhereto______restaurant.A．不填；theB．a(chǎn)；theC．the；aD．不填；a22．—I'msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh，______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.A．you'dbetternotB．I'mafraidnotC．a(chǎn)syouwishD．that'sallright23．Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften，______you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A．tillB．orC．a(chǎn)ndD．but24．Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellonefromtheother.A．itB．themC．herD．that25．Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto______theflowoftraffic.A．putoffB．speedupC．turnonD．workout26．I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A．thatB．whenC．whereD．why27．Lookoverthere—there'saverylong，windingpath______uptothehouse.A．leadingB．leadsC．ledD．tolead28．Hehadhiscameraready______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A．evenifB．ifonlyC．incaseD．sothat29．—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______.Imighthavetowork.A．ItdependsB．ThankyouC．SoundsgreatD．Don'tmentionit30．I'msorryIdidn'tphoneyou，butI'vebeenverybusy______thepastcoupleofweeks.A．beyondB．withC．a(chǎn)mongD．over31．WhenIgotonthebus，I______Ihadleftmywalletathome.A．wasrealizingB．realizedC．haverealizedD．wouldrealize32．Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A．theyB．whereC．whatD．that33．We'veofferedherthejob，butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptit.A．whereB．whatC．whetherD．which34．There'sa______inourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday，theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A．traditionB．balanceC．concernD．relationship35．Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty；thechildren______everything!A．hadbeeneatingB．hadeatenC．haveeatenD．havebeeneating答案：21-25．BDCAB26-30．DACAD31-35．BDCAB2012年21.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.

A.whoever B.wherever C.whatever D.however22.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.

A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind23.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what24.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression25.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why26.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_______thathiswifehadlefthim.

A.tobetold B.telling C.beingtold D.told27.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.

A.as B.if C.unless D.though28.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject.

A.hadstarted B.hasstarted C.started D.starts29.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;不填 D.不填；a30.Ifwe_______adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade B.wouldn’tmake C.didn’tmake D.hadn’tmade31.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—_________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.

A.Idon’tcare B.It’shardtosay C.SoamI Ihopenot32.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.

A.when B.where C.before D.until33.Be_______—youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.

A.reasonable B.confident C.creative D.grateful34.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.

A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving35.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________.

A.providing B.provided C.havingprovided D.provide答案：21-25ADCDB26-30AACBD31-35CBADB第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5，滿分30分）2008年OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreets__36___andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere__37__togohome.Somebattledto__38__ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe___39___bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.I___40__tobeoneofpeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost_41__hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway__42__crowdsofpeople.Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas__43___.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__44__thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe___45__.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain__46__mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIgottomyoffice,Iwas_47___through,exhaustedand__48__.Myco-workersandIspendmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__49__IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand__50__reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir_51___totheirjobs.Thankyou.Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat___52__messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof__53__canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic__54___hadmademetiredandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately__55____meandputasmilebackonmyface.36.A.breakB.floodC.sinkD,crash37.A.forcedB.refusedC.adjustedD.gathered38.A.orderB.payC.callD.search39.A.climateB.sceneryC.stormD.burden40.A.usedB.promisedC.deservedD.happened41.practiceB.routineC.processD.service42.A.toB.throughC.overD.for43.A.operatingB.cyclingC.turningD.rushing44.A.checkB.carryC.findD.board45.A.streetB.groundC.floorD.platform46.A.pausedB.crossedC.reachedD.parked47.A.wetB.weakC.sickD.hurt48.A.ashamedB.discouragedC.surprisedD.puzzled49.A,whileB.whenC.whereD.after50.A.hardlyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.eventually51.A.devotionB.donationC.connectionD.reaction52.A,accurateB.urgentC.briefD.humorous53.A.promiseB.appreciateC.adviceD.guidance54.A.troublesB.signalsC.rulesD.signs55.A.correctedB.supportedC.amazedD.refreshedKeys:36-40-BACCD41-45DBADD46-50CABBD51-55ACBAD2009年EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore__36__wthtingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits_37____everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohone,everyoneexceptDavidDavidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften_38___whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso__39__forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid__40__Icanstillrememberhewasalways__41____asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways__42__afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.WenevertalkedmuchHe__43___justsmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__44___homeWeekspassedandthe__45___ovrethecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof__46__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin___47__asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid___48___standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaid____49____frombehindhisbackasmallbox.__50___ittome,hesaidanxiously.“Openit“Itooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftthelidandtomy__51__sawnothingIlookedatDavid‘ssmilingfaceaddbackintotheboxandsaid.“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s__52__”“Ohnoitisn’t”saidDavid“It’sfulloflove,mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere”Tearsfilledmyeyes___53___IookedattheprouddirtyracethatIhadrarelygiven____54___to.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning___55___thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk36.A.anxious B.courageous C.serious D.cautious37.A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling38.A.scolded B.wondered C.realized D.learned39.A.modestly B.naturally C.inaccurately D.inappropriately40.A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny41.A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing42.A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed43.A.would B.should C.might D.could44.A.aimat B.turnto C.putoff D.headfor45.A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.program46.A.school B.year C.education D.program47.A.relief B.return C.vain D.control48.A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly49.A.searched B.found C.raised D.pulled50.A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending D.Leaving51.A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprise52.A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper53.A.as B.until C.because D.though54.A.advice B.support C.attention D.command55.A.from B.behind C.over D.towards答案：36-40ABBDC41-45CDADB46-50AACDB51-55DBACB2010年ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers__36___thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof__37___.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38_allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe__39___—soIthought.Iwaitedbaskstageall__40__inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies__41__thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe__42___.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Ireallywasan__43__move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch__44___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook__45__Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand__46__.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___47___rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___48___.”Ididmybesttofollowher___49___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy__50___fortheevening.I___51___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould__52__medown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena__53__thatnight.Iwas___54___,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.__55___,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.36.A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated37.A.pressureB.impressionC.debateD.attention38.A.takeoverB.showoffC.lookafterD.giveup39.A.reasonableB.suitableC.obviousD.perfect40.A.dressedupB.foldedupC.coveredupD.mixedup41.A.suggestedB.explainedC.announcedD.predicted42.A.musicB.audienceC.curtainD.stage43.A.easyB.activeC.adventurousD.extra44.A.containingB.hidingC.sharingD.keeping45.A.whyB.whetherC.whereD.what46.A.wanderedB.slippedC.wavedD.skipped47.A.bloodB.pleasureC.prideD.tear48.A.leaveB.cheerC.believeD.notice49.A.gestureB.exampleC.adviceD.plan50.A.doubtsB.hopesC.voiceD.patience51.A.arguedB.shoutedC.beggedD.sobbed52.A.turnB.calmC.letD.put53.A.starB.pioneerC.loserD.fool54.A.satisfiedB.movedC.embarrassedD.confused55.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.IntotalD.inreturn答案及解析：36.答案:A解析：通讀全文可以知道作者描述了自己七歲時(shí)的一次舞蹈表演的情況，有表演自然就有觀眾，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒”，表示“充滿、擠滿”用filled。37.答案:D解析：根據(jù)作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應(yīng)為“我只有七歲，但是我是人們注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。38.答案:B解析：本題句意應(yīng)為“最后，在經(jīng)過(guò)了幾周的準(zhǔn)備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力?！北硎尽罢故尽庇胹howoff。takeover表示“繼承，接辦；接管”；showoff表示“展示；炫耀，賣弄”；lookafter表示“照顧，照看”；giveup表示“放棄，投降”。39.答案:D解析：根據(jù)后面可知作者的這次表演失敗了，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“一切都應(yīng)該是完美的---我是這樣認(rèn)為的。”reasonable表示“合乎情理的”；suitable表示“合適的，適宜的”；obvious表示“明顯的”；perfect表示“完美的”。40.答案:A解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意應(yīng)為“我等在后臺(tái)，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色的腰帶?！北硎尽按┲庇胐ressup。41.答案:C解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班。”表示“宣布”用announced。42.答案:B解析：演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對(duì)觀眾表演，所以句意應(yīng)為“我們的舞蹈班成員在一個(gè)兩英尺見(jiàn)方的箱子上做固定的動(dòng)作，面向觀眾?！?3.答案:A解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我的動(dòng)作真的非常簡(jiǎn)單”，所以A符合句意。44.答案:D解析：作者在本句中描述了出現(xiàn)失誤前我的表演，本句句意應(yīng)為“我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著頭，注意力如此集中以至于我沒(méi)有看到我的腳伸向了哪里?！北硎尽氨３帜撤N狀態(tài)”用keep，所以D項(xiàng)正確。contain表示“包含”;hide表示“躲藏”；share表示“分享”；keep表示“保持，保存”。45.答案:C解析：根據(jù)上題解釋可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。46.答案:B解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我沒(méi)踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了?！彼允褂胹lip。47.答案:A解析：自己的表演出現(xiàn)了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，所以本題句意應(yīng)為“我能夠聽(tīng)到觀眾席上傳來(lái)的咯咯笑聲，我感到血沖上了臉?！睉?yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。48.答案:D解析：根據(jù)后面的描述，作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經(jīng)告訴我們的話‘如果你出現(xiàn)了失誤，要繼續(xù)微笑下去，這樣觀眾就不會(huì)注意到了’”。所以D項(xiàng)符合句意。49.答案:C解析：根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，作者堅(jiān)持完成了任務(wù)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我盡力聽(tīng)從了她的建議，繼續(xù)完成我的動(dòng)作。”故C項(xiàng)正確。50.答案:B解析：根據(jù)作者的描述可知，作者本來(lái)是想要表現(xiàn)一下的，結(jié)果卻出現(xiàn)了失誤，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意應(yīng)為“當(dāng)幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。”故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。51.答案:D解析：由后文的tastingthesaltfromthetears可知作者哭了起來(lái)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我哭了起來(lái)”，故D項(xiàng)正確。52.答案:B解析：在當(dāng)時(shí)的情境下，自然沒(méi)有人能一下子使她情緒穩(wěn)定下來(lái)，所以應(yīng)該用calmdown表示“使……平靜“。53.答案:A解析：事情過(guò)去這么多年后，作者能夠回過(guò)頭來(lái)重新審視自己，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“近來(lái)我認(rèn)識(shí)到那天晚上我就是一個(gè)明星?！彼訟項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。54.答案:C解析：根據(jù)前面的敘述可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我當(dāng)時(shí)很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺(tái)的沖動(dòng)?！?5.答案:B解析：此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，句意為“相反地，我臉上帶著微笑完成了動(dòng)作。”2011年IfirstwenttohearaliverockconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold.Mybrotherandhisfriendswereall__36__ofaheavymetalgroupcalledBlackWednesday.Whenthey__37__thatBlackWednesdayweregoingtoperformatourlocaltheatre，theyallbought__38__fortheperformance.However，atthelastminute，oneofthefriendscouldn'tgo，somybrother__39__metheticket.Iwasreally__40__！Irememberthebuzz(嘈雜聲)ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundour__41__.Afterafewminutes，thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame__42__.Icouldbarelymakeoutthestageinthe__43__.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthecrowd，likeanexplosion，asthefirstmembersoftheband__44__thestage.Mybrotherleanedoverandshoutedsomethinginmyear，butIcouldn't__45__whathewassaying.Thefirstsongwasalreadystartingandthemusicwasas__46__asajetengine.Icould__47__thedrumbeatsandthebassnotesinmystomach.Ican'trecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust__48__thatIreallyenjoyedtheshowanddidn'twantitto__49__.Butintheend，afterthreeencores(加演)，theshowfinished.Weleftthe__50__andwalkedunsteadilyoutontothepavement.Ifeltalittledizzy，asifIhadjust__51__fromalongsleep.Myearswerestill__52__withthebeatofthelastsong.Afterthe__53__，IbecameaBlackWednesdayfantooforafewyearsbeforegettingintootherkindsofmusic.Onceinawhile，__54__，Ilistentooneoftheirsongsand__55__I'mbackatthatfirstshow.36．A.membersB．friendsC．fansD．volunteers37．A.guessedB．discoveredC．thoughtD．predicted38．A.flowersB．drinksC．clothesD．tickets39．A.bookedB．offeredC．returnedD．found40．A.relaxedB．embarrassedC．excitedD．encouraged41．A.seatsB．entranceC．spotsD．space42．A.comfortableB．quietC．seriousD．nervous43．A.silenceB．noiseC．darknessD．smoke44．A.felluponB．gotthroughC．brokeintoD．steppedonto45．A.forgetB．hearC．repeatD．bear46．A.loudB．hardC．sweetD．fast47．A.feelB．touchC．enjoyD．digest48．A.realizeB．understandC．believeD．remember49．A.continueB．delayC．finishD．change50．A.partyB．theatreC．operaD．stage51．A.escapedB．traveledC．benefitedD．woken52．A.achingB．burningC．ringingD．rolling53．A.competitionB．performanceC．interviewD．celebration54．A.thoughB．otherwiseC．insteadD．besides55．A.decideB．regretC．concludeD．imagine答案：36-40．CBDBC41-45．ABCDB46-50．AADCB51-55．D