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2007年普通高等學校招生統(tǒng)一考試(卷)120I卷(共150分答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡和答題紙上用鋼筆或圓珠筆清楚填寫、準考證號、,并用鉛筆在答題卡上正確涂寫準考證號和。1.ListeningComprehenslonPart Short InPartA,youwillbeartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeaker.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaioutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddeodewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.2.A.AtaB.AtaC.AtaD.Ata4.A.TheB.TheBrowns’sC.TheD.The6.A.TheringisnotB.Shedoesn’thavegoldC.SheprefersgoldtoD.Shelosthersilver7.A.Thescreendoesn’thavetobeB.ThekeyboardalsoneedsC.Themanshouldn’tantheD.There’snotenoughtimetocleanboth.8.A.ThedriverwillstopthehisimmediaB.TheguybythedoorwillhelptheC.ThewomanshouldchecktheD.Hewilllthewomanwhentoget9.A.ShedislikesB.ShehasnstartheC.Shedoesn’tfeellikegoingD.Shehastogettheatre10.A.Theycan’tseethestarsB.They’renotinthecityC.They’relookingatthestarsfromtheD.They’retalkingaboutmoviePartBDirections:InPartB,youwillheattwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyoupaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowing11.A.ItcanmakeherB.ItiseasyandC.ItisdangerousbutD.Ithasitsmoving12.A.SomebodywasB.NobodywasC.KarenwasphysicallyD.Manybuildings13.A.AfierceB.AseriousC.AterribleD.AbraveQuestion14through16arebasedonthefollowing14.A.InternetuseisincreasingquicklyinruralandurbanB.MoreandmoreruralresidentshaveInternetC.PeoplehavealimitedchoiceofInternetproviders.D.CityresidentsusetheInternetfrequently.15.A.Over2Around6C.23D.1716.A.Moregirlshavetheirownwebsitesthanin4kidshaveInternetaccessfromMostkidsthinktheygettoolittletimeonlineatInternetconnectionathomeisquickerthanthatatPart LongerDirections:InPartC.youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youorerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersanyouanswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingGardenRestaurantReservation9:00NumberofPhoneSpecialCompletethefrom.WriteONEWORDforeachBlanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingWhatisHarrods,thebiggestdepartmentstoreintheOK,famousfor?andHowdopeoplefeelwhentheyareintheEgyptianTheyfeelthey HowdoesHarrodsgetmostofitsBy HowisthebusinessduringtheJanuary. Completethefrom.WriteNOMORETHANTOREEWORDSforeach randDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA、B、CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffer sizeand Alanisacarefuldriver,buthe ofmymorethemostlessthelast—Didyoutidyyour—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI C.haveD.will—Guesswhat!IhavegotAformyterm—Great!You readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.C.mustD.should B.havediscoveredhadbeenhavebeen—Howwas eviseddebatelast—Super! somuchmediaA.a(chǎn)debateattractedB.didadebateC.a(chǎn)debatedidattractD.a(chǎn)ttractedadebateThelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhis itWhatadangerousWhatdangerousaHowadangerousHowdangerousthePopmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety ithaseveninfluencedourAfteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’s beingtoThereisnothingmoreIcan youtostay,soIwishyougoodbeingpersuadedtobeto tobehavingbeencompletedD.being Smallsailboatscaneasilytornoverinthe theyarenotmanagedhereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.Thetraditionalviewis wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcan forathousand Mymorning includesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverJohnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseof attitudetowardshis ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisonereasonwhyastronautsonsolo(單獨的)spaceflightweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem45.Theywerealsoinconstantcommunicationwithpeopleontheearth,46,beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalone.Thisiswhathappensonlong(潛水艇)voyagesItwillalsohappenon47spaceflightsinthefutureWilltherebespecialproblemsofadjustmentundersuchconditions?Scientistshavestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Theyhavefoundthatthelongerthevoyagelasts,themoreserioustheproblemof48is.Whenmenare49togetherforalongperiod,theybegintofeeluneasy.Everyonehaslittlehabitsofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptable.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongperiodoftime,however,theselittlehabitsmay every50.Apparently,althoughnoonewantstobe 51allthetime,everyoneneedssomedegreeofprivacy.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogether,theyareinwhatiscalledastresssituation.Thatmeansthattheyareunderanunusualamount orPeoplewhoarewell-adjustedareableto53stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin54ourastronauts.Thesemenundergoalongperiodoftestingandtraining.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviourunderstress.46.A.SoB.Afterall49.A.shutB.heldC.broughtD.pickedup Onetopicisrarelymentionedinallthetalkofimprovingstandardsinourschools:thealmostcompletefailureofforeign-languageteaching.AsaFrenchgraduatewhohastaughtformorethantwenty-fiveyears,IbelieveIhavesomeideaofwhythefailureissototal.55thefaultsalreadyfoundoutintheeducationsystemasawhoie-suchaschild-centredlearning,the“discovery”method,andthelowexpectationsbyteachersofpupils-therehavebeenseveralseriouswhichhaveadirecteffectonlanguageThefirstistheremovalfromthecurriculum(課程)ofthethoroughteachingof .Pupilsnowdonotknowaverbfromanoun,thesubjectofasentencefromitsobject,orthedifferencebetweenthepast,present,orfuture.Anotherimportanterrorismixed-abilityteaching,orteachinginabilitygroups thatthemostablepupils andareboredwhiletheleastablearelost Bored.Strangelyenough,fewheadteachersseemtobeinfavourofmixed-abilityschoolfootballProgressdependsonmemory,andpupilsstarttoforgetimmediaytheystop lessons.ThisiswhymanypeoplewhoattendedFrenchlessonsatschool,eventhosewhogotgoodgrades,haveforgottenitafewyearslater. theyneverneedit,theydonotpracticeit.MostAmericanschoolshaveacceptedwhatisinevitableand modemlanguages,evenSpanish,fromthecurriculum.PerhapsitistimeforBritaiotodothesame,and resourcesonasubjectwhichfewpupilswantor55.A.DueB.InadditionC.InsteadD.Inspiteof 59.A.keptB.turnedC.helpD.leftbehindIV.ReadingDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanice-CreamYes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecreamJustaskJohnHarrison,ansquality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargetiesofthesweeticecream–aswellasfordeveloover75flavors(味道).Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbecasytodothisjob;afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No–there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood–sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field.Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12F.Harrisonexins,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostirit,creatingice-creamsoup.”Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexins.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself,“Doestheproducthavethecolourexpectedfromthatflavor?”Nextit’stimetotaste!Continuingtothinkupnewideas、tryoutnewflavors、andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy–workingatoncecooljob.whatisJohnHarrison’sAnAnice-creamD.Anice-creamAccordingtoJohnHarrison,tobequalifiedinthe“coolfield”,itishelpful keepadiaryofhaveadegreeinrelatedhavenewideaseveryfindoutnewflavorseachWhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingiceHestirstheiceHeexaminesthecolouroftheiceHetastestheflavoroftheiceHeletstheicecreamwarmWhichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleoftheTastingwithFlavorsofIceJohnHarrison’sOneCool(YoumayreadthequestionsNETFreshWaterprovidesanexpansivesubjectfornewnaturalhistoryseries.Broadly,weinvestigatetheworld’slakesandriversthedeepestlakeonthenet,LakeBaikalinSiberia.Weobservelargecoloniesofnsmooth-coatedotters(above)lookingaround.AmagicalserieswhichgivesusarealsenseofcontextinrelationtothenetweRoadtoEurope.Withoutproperidentification,BrianandStewiestowawayonanetheythinkisleavingforEngland.They’rewrong,andsoonthey’reinSaudiArabia“OhmyGod,wearefinished.Wearelostthedesert.)atthebeginningofalongtripCardsontheTable,Tonight’smysteryandmostmysteriousmen,Mr(AlexanderSiddig),whohasafascinationwithcrime.Shaitanahostsdinnerandagameofbridgeinhisapartment,butwhenthetimecomesforthefirstgueststotaketheirleave,theydiscoverthattheirhosthasbeenstabbedthroughtheheart.THEGAMES:LIVEForthefirsttimeonTheGames,themenfightinaKendotournament,using1.2mtheoycling,racingwheel-to-wheeloncompetitionbikewithnobrakes.PlusothernewsfromtheEnglishInstituteofSportinTheFreshWaterseriesat9PM A.exploresthelakes,riversandthecreaturesinthemB.isdevotedtothefreshwatercreaturesintheC.exinstherelationshipamonginhabitantsontheD.focusesonthedeepestriverontheThephrase“stowaway”mostprobably hidetalkoperateguide71.AmysterystoryadaptedfromAgathaChristie’snovelwillbeshownon D.ChannelMailcarrierswillbedeliveringsomegoodnewsandsomebadnewsthisThebadnews:Stamppricesareexpectedtorise2centsinMayto41cents,thePostalRegulatoryCommissionannouncedyesterday.Thegoodnews:Withtheintroductionofa“foreverstamp,”itmaybethelasttimeAmericanshavetouseannoying2-or3-centstampstomakeuppostagediffcrences.BeginninginMay,peoplewouldbeabletopurchasethestampsinbookletsof20attheregularvalueforever,evenwhenthepostagerategoesup.Thenew“foreverstampistheUnitedStatesPostalService(USPS)answertothecomintsaboutfrequentrateincreases.TheMayincreasewillbethefifthinadecade.Postalrateshaverisenbecauseofinflation(通貨膨脹,competitionfromonlinebillpaying,andtherisingcostsofemployeebenefits,includinghealthcare,saysMarkSaunders,aSpokesmanforUSPS.TheUSPSexpectssomefinancialgainfromsalesofthe“foreverstamp”andthesavingsfromnotprintingasmany2-or3-centstamps.“It’snotyourgrandfather’sstamp,”saysMr.Saunders.“Itcouldbeyourgreat-grandchildren’sstamp.”O(jiān)thercountries,includingCanada,England,andFinlandusesimilar“Thisisanentirelynewclassofstamps,”Mr.Schillingsays.Headdsthathe’llbuythestampsbecausehewillbeabletousethemforalongperiodoftime,notbecausetheycouldmakehimrich-thevolumeprintedwillbetoolargeforcollectors.“Wewon’tbeabletosendourkidstocollegeonthese,”hesays,TheUSPSboardofernorshasyetoacceptthePostalRegulatoryCommission’sdecision,buttendstofollowits mendations.NonshavebeenannouncedyetforthedesignoftheThemainpurposeofintroducinga“forever toreducethecostofprinting2-or3-centtohelpsavetheconsumers’costonfirst-classtorespondtothecomintsaboutrisingpostaltocompetewithonlinebillBysaying“Itcouldbeyourgreat-grandchildren’sstamp”,MrSaundersmeansthatforeverstamps couldbecollectedbyone’sgreat-mightbeverypreciousingreat-grandchildren’smighthavebeeninheritedfromone’sgreat-couldbeusedbyone’sgreat-grandchildrenevendecadesWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheTheinvestmentinforeverstampswillbringadequateAmericawillbethefirstcountrytoissueforeverThedesignofthe“foreverstamp”remainstoberevealed.D.2-or3-centstampswillnolongerbeprintedinthefuture.WhatcanbeconcludedfromtheA.Withforeverstamps,therewillbenoneedtoworryaboutratechanges.B.Postalworkerswillbenefitmostformthesalesofforeverstamps.C.Theinflation eathreattothesalesoffirst-classD.NewinterestwillbearousedincollectingforeverThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytensmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,MrDunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMrDunlopGraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.andfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround£500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30beingmarketedfullynextyear.MrDunlopsaidthatthedesign,which modatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythe afterwards,Theycanbealizedandthe willofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior(外部的)advertisingThebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonhuryhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsare ingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.“Eco-friendlytents”inparagraph1referto economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentforholdingmusicdesignedfordisasterMrDunlopestablishedhisbusiness A.independentlywithaninterest- loanfromMintB.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sC.inpartnershipwithafinanceD.withthehelpofaJapaneseItisimpliedinthepassage theweatherintheUK.IschangeableinmostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenthecardboardtentsproducedbyMrDunlopcanbeuser-cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyThepassageismainlyconcerned anattemptatdevelorecyclablesomeeffortsatmakingfulluseofanunusualsuccessofagraduationtheeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicA.DoestablishedA.DoestablishedmusicianshavearesponsibilitytoguideandassistB.DidanyonepromoteyourmusicaleducationwhenyouweregrowingWhatkindof“worldmusic”doyouWhat’syourcommentonpopDoesthecontemporarymusicpressgivejazzthecoverageitWhat’swrongwiththemusicontheAninterviewwithWyntonMarsalis,anotedjazzThereweretheolderjazzmusicianswhohungaroundourhousewhenIwasyoung.Isawhowmuchtheypracticed,howserioustheywereabouttheirart.IknewthenIhadtoworkjustashardifIwantedtosucceed.Ofcourse,myfatherinspiredmealot,andmanyteacherstookthetimetonurturemylatentandthetalentsofotherstudentsinourschool.thekindofeducationthatatrue andmusicianneeds.Youngpeoplehaven’tbeenabletoequateromanceandtalentwithmusic.Forinstance,mostofthepeoplewhomakeitinthemusicindustrytodayhavetolookgood.Howtheyso
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