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2007

年遼寧地域高二英語

Unit16

教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Newwords:1.entry

–n.[c;u]1

theactofcomingorgoingin;entrance

進(jìn)入;加入;

入口entryinto/toSpain’sentryintothewarThesignonthedoorsays“Noentry.”Hesaidhesupportedthatcountry’sentryintotheEuropeanCommonMarket.Heappliedforentrytotheuniversity.Theentryofthecavewashiddenbythetrees.2)參加競爭的人或物[c]2.depressionn.1)[c;u]afeelingofsadnessandhopeless低沉;喪氣;悲傷Heissufferingfromdepression.2)aperiodofreducedbusinessactivityandhighunemployment.商業(yè)冷清;不景氣(反)prosperitythegreatdepressionofthe1930’s[c]apartofasurfacelowerthantheotherparts凹陷;凹地Waterfillsthedepressionintheground.depressv.sadden;discourage使喪氣;使氣餒;使冷清Whenthebusinessisdepressedthereisusuallyanincreaseinunemployment.Thebadnewsdepressedme.3.sufferingn.[c;u](anexperienceof)painordifficulty難過;困難Therewasagreatdealofsufferingduringthewar.Hetoldmeaboutallhissufferings.suffervt.toexperience(somethingpainful)遭到;遇到(后接pain,defeat,losses,damage,rudeness)Thearmysufferedheavylosses(manysoldierswerekilled)inthebattle.sufferfrom–experience(somethingunpleasant,e.g.anillness)經(jīng)受(不愉快的事,如疾?。㎝ymothersuffersfromheadaches.改錯:Cancerpatientsoftensufferfromgreatpainwhentheyaredying.Heissufferingaheadache.greedyadj.貪心改錯:Itisgreedyforyoutotakeawayalltheapples.Itisgreedyofsb.todosth.greedyforsth.渴求todosth.Heisapersongreedyforeverythinghecansee.Theyarethestudentsgreedyforscienceandtechnology.HeisgreedytolearnmoreEnglish.greedn.貪心;饞[u]theirgreedforpower/praise/wealth,etc.unemployment[u]alackofjobsofalargenumberofpeopleinasociety失業(yè)狀況Unemploymentbecameworseasfactoriesclosed.Unemploymentcausessocialunrest.theemployed6.sacrificev.giveup;loseesp.forsomepurposeorbelief犧牲Shesacrificedherlifetosavethechild.n.[c]a/thelossorgivingupofsomethingofvaluemakesacrificestodosth.Shemadealotofsacrificestogetaneducation.7.injusticen.[c;u]unfairnessdosb.aninjustice使某人受冤枉justice–n.[u]fairnessacourtofjustice法院dojusticetosb./dosb.justice公正對待;正確對待Todohimjustice,wemustadmitthathisintentionsweregood.Thenewspapermandidn’tdojusticetothestory.bringsb.tojustice使某人遇到法律制裁Itisthedutyofthepolicetobringthosewhobreakthelawtojustice.justadj.公正的;正義的;適合的;合理的Heisajustman.ajusttrialItisjustthatyoushouldberewarded.8.vainadj.1)withoutresult;useless;2)fullofself–admiration;thinkinghighlyofone’sappearance,ability虛榮;傲慢Afteranumberofvainattemptstoclimbthemountain,wewereforcedtoreturntocamp.invain-useless;withoutsuccessWetriedinvaintomakehimchangehismind.改錯:ItwasvainthatIaskedthemtoremainfortheevening.應(yīng)當(dāng)說:ItwasinvainthatIaskedthemtoremainfortheevening.Itwasvainforthemtoprotect.Itwasinvainthattheytriedtoprotect.改錯:Sheisvainforherbeauty.改為:Sheisinvainofherbeauty/aboutherbeauty.eventuallyadv.atlastasaresultAfterfailingfourtimes,Ieventuallypassedmydrivingtest.atdawn–thefirstlightappearsintheskyatdusk–thetimewhendaylightisfading11.taleachance–arisktakeachance/thechance/chances試運(yùn)氣Theropemightbreak,butthat’sachanceI’llhavetotake!chanceit試運(yùn)氣;冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)leavetochance試運(yùn)氣(樂天任命)bychance=byaccident;accidentally比較:chance&opportunity時(shí)機(jī)Youcanhaveachanceoropportunitytodosomething,whichmeansthatitisluckilypossibleforyouatafavorablemoment.Ihadachance/opportunitytovisitBoston.Ihadnochance/opportunitytoseehim.但:Thereisachance(=opportunity)thatIwillseehim.不可以用opportunity12.overcome–1)fightsuccessfullyagainst,defeat戰(zhàn)勝;戰(zhàn)勝overcomeabadhabit/theenemyHeovercamehisfearofheight.2)(offeelings)totakecontrolandinfluenceone’sbehavior(往常指情緒)克制,壓迫;使沒法控制(常用被動)Iwasovercomebytiredness.(累得受不了)Maryinthecrowdwereovercomebytheheat.(熱得受不了)hewasovercomebythegasfumes.(汽油味使他受不了)13.leavealone1)不論;別惹;別碰allowtoremainuntouchedLeavemealone,I’mhopeless.撇下一人;讓其獨(dú)處;和。。。獨(dú)自在一同allowtobebyoneselfShealwaystriedtoavoidbeingalonewithMrsSmith.letalone1)更不用說不要管(碰,惹)Letmealone.Letthoseflowersalone.lebe不要打攪(管;理睬;惹)1)insistthatinsistonIinsistthatheleave.Iinsistonhisleaving.insistoninsistthat–todeclarefirmly(whenopposed)Iinsistedonmycorrectness.Iinsisted(toeveryone)thathewaswrong.persistinstickto15.putout1)使熄滅;息滅makestopburningHeputthefireout.生產(chǎn)produce;第一版;publish;broadcast;comeabout(vi)Thecompanyputsout13newmachineseverymonth.Thepublishersputoutfiftynewbookslastseason.3)putsb.out=annoysb.使煩憂Shewassoputoutbythatman’srudenessthatshedidnputthrough–1)接通;打電話CanyouputmethroughtoMrBrown’soffice.Pleaseputmethroughtothemanager.

’tknowwhattosay.使經(jīng)歷(痛苦的事)experiencesth.unhappyYou’veputhimalotofpains.使經(jīng)過onsale銷售;減價(jià)Willthenewproductbeonsale?Iboughtthisdressonsalefor$35,itusedtobe$85.鏈接:onshow/onleave/onbusiness/onduty/onstrike/onwatch/17.resist–vt.vi1)oppose,standorfightagainst抗?fàn)帲豢购?;頂住resistn.doing(用于否認(rèn))忍不住要=can’thelpdoingThethievesresistedallattempttocatchthem.Shecouldhardlyresistlaughing.resistance–n.resistant—urn挨次byturns輪番MaryandJanedrovebyturns.takeaturn=takeawalktakeone’s/aturn輪班做某事Evidesb.withsth.sth.forsb.offersb.sth.sth.tosb.bewillingtodobereadytodobepleasedtodobepreparedtodoText:1.dealwith:1)辦理,應(yīng)付(常和how連用);2)跟做買賣(dealwithsb.insth.);3)闡述,波及dowith:1)辦理,應(yīng)付(常和what連用);(和can連用)將就用;想要Icoulddowith$100justnow.3)(和can’t連用)受不了(和haveto連用)相關(guān)系;havesomethingtodowithWhathasshetodowithme?WhathasthatgottodowithwhatIhavebeensaying??1)Theyhavelearnttodeal_____variousproblems.(with)?2)Theydealt____silkgoods.(in)3)Wehavedealt____thatfirmformanyyears.(with)4)Thesubjectisn’tverywelldealt____inthisbook.(with)2.1)driveoff驅(qū)逐;趕開(vt)driveoutofdriveawayfromdrivefrom2)drivesb.tosp.開車送到某處Takemyadviceandletmedriveyouhome.Hedrovethemtotheparty.驅(qū)(開)動(機(jī)器)迫使;逼得(vt.)drivesb.todosth.Whatdrovehimtostealthemoney?Eveninthedirtiestweather,povertydroveustogoouttosea.drivesb.to(n.)Hissorrowdrovehimtodespair.(sadness)3.heal–(causeto)becomehealthy,esptogrownewskin治愈;使復(fù)元(多指外傷)vt.vi.healsb.ofadiseaseHewashealedofhisillness.Timehealsallwounds.Hiswoundsarehealingover.cure---tobringhealthto(aperson)inplaceofdiseaseorillness,espbymedicaltreatment治療;治愈curesb.ofadiseasecuresb./adiseaseThismedicineshouldcureyouofyourcold.Thedoctor’sjobistocurepeoplewhoareill.Atanymomentsomeonemaydiscoverhowtocurecancer.4.rundeep1)bedeep,aswaterTheriverrunsdeepesthere.有才華Stillwatersrundeep.run–vi.1)跑;(車輛等)行駛;(機(jī)器)運(yùn)行;(鐘表)走動;流;(道路等)延長Thebusesruneveryfiveminutes.Theenginerunssmoothly.Doesyourwatchrunwell?Whohasleftthewaterrunning?Theroadrunsthroughmountains.Afencerunsroundthehouse.2)(工作等)狀況進(jìn)展3)(一段話)內(nèi)容怎樣變成,變得(Link-v)經(jīng)營;管理manage,operate(vt)Teachmehowtorunthebusiness.Who’srunningthecompany?5.area---1)measureofasurface面積Theareaofthehouseis35squaremeters.2)district(ofacity,etc)地域;地區(qū)Doyouliketheareawhereyoulive?3)rangeofactivityorinterest領(lǐng)域;方面theareaoftraining,development訓(xùn)練,發(fā)展領(lǐng)域6.one的用法(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,指同類中的一個(gè))Ilostmypen.Iwillbuy_____tomorrow.Ilostmypen.Ifound____.Ipreferastreetinasmalltownto___insuchalargecity___Shanghai.A.that;asB.that;likeC.one;asD.one;like3)—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?--Didn’twejusthave___?A.itB.

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