高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module4Carnival高考試卷分塊專練外研版必修5

Module4Carnival高考試卷分塊專練1篇七選五，限時(shí)35Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2018·洛陽(yáng)市一致考試)Goodreadsrecommendsthefollowingbooksyouwanttoreadfortheeventtocome.TheLyrics：1961－2012ByBobDylanSimon&Schuster,$60Whatit'sabout:Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.What'stolove:Thetimesmaybechanging,butDylan'sfansareaconstant,traditionaldevoteeswhowillwantthisepiccollectionfortheirshelves,tositbesidethosebelovedoldlargepapers.TaylorSwift:ThisIsOurSongByTylerConroySimon&Schuster,$28Whatit'sabout:AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar'scountlessfans.What'stolove:Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift,willthinkyou'reprettycoolifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook)．·MistyCopelandByGreggDelmanRizzoli,$39.95Whatit'sabout:Star-figurefemaleballetdancerMistyCopelandstrikesapose(95,tobeexact)inphotostakenbetween2011and2014,inthecasualsettingofdancestudios.What'stolove:SincebecomingthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantobenamedaprincipaldancerwiththeAmericanBalletTheatre,Copelandhasbecomeaculturalphenomenon,andDelman'sarrestingpicturescapture(捕獲)hermuscularpowerand1elegance.@NatGeo:TheMostPopularInstagramPhotosByNationalGeographicNationalGeographic,$19.95Whatit'sabout:NationalGeographic'spopularInstagramaccount(nearly63millionfollowers)comestobookforminthistitlefilledwitheye-poppingimagesfromaroundtheworld.What'stolove:Here'sproofthatNatGeo'stalentedphotographershaveconqueredsocialmediawhilemaintainingtheusualqualityoftheirwork.Andforfansofmoretraditionalcoffee-table-sizebooks,checkoutNationalGeographic'sWild,BeautifulPlaces:Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40)．語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾本在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)期值得閱讀的書。1．Whichauthorisnotedforliteratureachievements?A．BobDylan.B．TylerConroy.C．GreggDelman.D．NationalGeographic.分析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一本書下的“Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.”可知，鮑勃·迪倫在文學(xué)方面的成就很高。2．Forwhateventarethebooksmostprobablyrecommended?A．NewYear'sDay.B．ChristmasDay.C．One'sanniversary.D．Literatureawards.分析：選B推理判斷題。依據(jù)第二本書下的“Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift...undertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook)．”可推知，本文所介紹的書都是為馬上到來(lái)的圣誕節(jié)而介紹的。3．Howmuchwouldaphotographernormallyspendonhisfavouritebookslisted?A．$39.95.B．$19.95.C．$59.9.D．$99.9.分析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三本書和第四本書及其下的內(nèi)容可知，拍照喜好者會(huì)對(duì)最后介紹的兩本書感興趣，還會(huì)對(duì)Wild,BeautifulPlaces:Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe感興趣，買這三本書他要花$39.95＋$19.95＋$40＝$99.9。4．Whichbookwouldapopstar'sfanprobablybuy?A．TheLyrics:1961－2012.B．TaylorSwift:ThisIsOurSong.C．MistyCopeland.2D．@NatGeo:TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos.分析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二本書下的“AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar'scountlessfans.”可知，流行音樂歌手的粉絲們會(huì)買TylerConroy寫的書。BMayDay,thefirstdayofMay,iscelebratedasaspringfestivalinmanycountries.Itmarkstheapproachofsummer.TheEnglishdevelopedtheirMayDayfestivalfromtheRomanfestivalcalledFloralia.InthefestivalofFloralia,theRomansgatheredflowerstohonorthegoddessofspring,Flora.IntheMiddleAges,MayDaybecamethefavoriteholidayofmanyEnglishvillages.Peoplegatheredflowerstodecoratetheirhomesandchurches,sangspringsongsandchoseakingandaqueenofMay.Villagersdancedaroundatallpolefixeduprightintheground,calledamaypole,eachholdingtheendofaribbonattachedtothetopofthepole.Theytiedtheribbonsaroundthepoleuntilitwascoveredwithbrightcolors.Theycollecteddew(露珠)onMayDaymorningandwashedtheirfaceswithitbecausetheybelievedthatthedewonthedayhadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.NowadaysinBritainpeoplenolongerattachgreatimportancetotheday,butinsometownsandvillagespeoplestillcelebrateitbychoosingtheMayQueenanddancingaroundthemaypole.MayQueenisagirlselectedasthemostbeautifulgirlonMayDay.Sheisusuallycrownedwithflowersandoftendriveninprocessionthroughthestreet.IntheUnitedStates,thedayhasneverbeencelebratedwiththesameenthusiasmasinBritain.ButinmanyAmericantownsandcities,childrencelebratethedaywithdancingandsinging.Theyoftengatherflowersinhandmadepaperbasketsandhangthemonthedoorknobsofthehomesoftheirfriends'andneighbors'onMayDaymorning.AtMayDayparties,childrenselectMayQueen,dancearoundthemaypole,andsingMayDaysongs.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了歐洲國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“五朔節(jié)”。5．WhatdoweknowabouttheMayDayinBritainintheMiddleAges?A．Peopledressedinbrightcolors.B．Peoplecelebrateditwithenthusiasm.C．Peoplepresentedflowerstothegoddessofspring.3D．Peoplestayedathomeinsteadofgoingtochurches.分析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容特別是第三、四句可知，在中世紀(jì)，英國(guó)人經(jīng)過舉行各樣活動(dòng)，熱忱地慶賀五朔節(jié)，故B項(xiàng)正確。6．WhydidpeoplewashtheirfaceswithdewonMayDay?A．Tobringgoodluck.B．Tobecomeprettier.C．Togetmagicpower.D．Togetyoungagain.分析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段最后一句“Theycollecteddew(露珠)...hadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.”可知，人們?cè)谖逅饭?jié)用露珠洗臉，是由于他們相信露水在當(dāng)日有恢復(fù)青春的魔力，故D項(xiàng)正確。7．Paragraph3ismainlydeveloped________.A．bycomparisonB．byspaceC．byprocessD．byclassification分析：選A寫作方法題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“NowadaysinBritainpeoplenolonger...dancingaroundthemaypole.”可知，此刻在英國(guó)，在一些城鎮(zhèn)和鄉(xiāng)村，人們?nèi)耘f經(jīng)過選擇“五朔節(jié)女王”和環(huán)繞五月柱跳舞來(lái)慶賀五朔節(jié)；依據(jù)第三段最后一句“IntheUnitedStates,thedayhasneverbeencelebratedwiththesameenthusiasmasinBritain.”可知，在美國(guó)，人們素來(lái)沒有以像英國(guó)人那樣的熱忱來(lái)慶賀這一節(jié)日。據(jù)此能夠判斷，該段是經(jīng)過比較美國(guó)和英國(guó)怎樣慶賀該節(jié)日睜開的，故A項(xiàng)正確。8．Nowadays,manyAmericanchildrencelebrateMayDaywithlotsofactivitiesEXCEPT________.A．hangingflowersonthedoorknobsoftheirfriends'homesB．selectingMayQueenanddancingaroundthemaypoleC．gatheringflowersinhandmadepaperbasketsandsingingMayDaysongsD．collectingdewonMayDaymorningandwashingfaces分析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最后一段中的“Theyoftengatherflowers...andsingMayDaysongs.”可知，此刻在美國(guó)，孩子們經(jīng)過選擇“五朔節(jié)女王”、環(huán)繞五月柱跳舞、將花籃掛在街坊家或朋友家的門把手上、演唱五朔節(jié)的歌曲來(lái)慶賀這一節(jié)日，故清除A、B、C三項(xiàng)；依據(jù)第二段最后一句“Theycollecteddew(露珠)...hadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.”可知，用露珠洗臉是中世紀(jì)英國(guó)人的做法，而不是此刻美國(guó)少兒的做法，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。CTandemskydivingisthefirstandthemostfamousmethodofskydivinginIndia.InIndiacurrentlyskydivingcampsareinMysore.So,MysoreisfastmovinginTandem4StaticJumps,TandemJumpsandAcceleratedFreeFall.Whenflyinglikeabirdamidthewinds,youwouldagreeMysoreistrulyoneofthebestplacesforskydiving.ThefirstTandemJumpwasnotaboutjumpingfromhighaltitudebutwasofthe30secondsrideofflyinglikeabird.Nopastexperienceisrequired.You'llbeattachedtoaninstructorwhowillguideyouthroughthewholeskydivingexperience.Tandemskydivingismostpopularwithbeginners.InTandemjump,participantsareconnectedbyaharness(安全帶)totheinstructor.Inskydivingcamptheinstructorgivesallinformationtotheparticipantthroughthewholefreefallisoneofthemostexcitingadventuresportsintheworld.Allfirsttimeskydivingjumpersareencouragedtojump.Ifsomethinggoeswrongonthewaydown,youdon'thavetoblameyourselfsothatyoucanonlyconcentrateonthebeautyandthethrillingfeeloffreefallfromskies.Theskydivingtrainingconsistsofmultipleactivitiesthatareperformedbyanyskydivingstudent.However,thetandemmasterremainsprimarilyresponsibleforsafeandtimelyparachute(降落傘)opening.ASoloJumpCourseisforthosewhowouldliketocontinueflyingwithoutanysupportofaninstructor.ATandemJumpCourseisnotonlyforskydivingloversbutalsoforthosewhowouldliketohaveskydivingasacareerthroughtheirlife.ThiscourseisprogressingtowardsaLicenseCourse.Ifyouwantalicenseyouneedtoattendten-hourtheoryclasses.ALicenseCourseistheonethatalsoneedstocompletetwenty-fivefreefalls.ThenyoucanapplyforthecoursetomovefurtheraheadinthedirectionofworkinginthefieldofskydivinginIndia.語(yǔ)篇解讀：跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)在印度的邁索爾市蓬勃發(fā)展，被很多人喜愛。此中雙人跳傘是生手最喜愛的。在這類跳傘活動(dòng)中，你不用擔(dān)憂你的安全，你只要賞識(shí)漂亮的天空和地貌。9．Inthefirstparagraphtheauthormainlytellsreaders________.A．thepleasureofskydivinginIndiaB．differenttypesofskydivinginIndiaC．a(chǎn)cityinIndiafamousforskydivingD．somegoodskydivingcampsinMysore分析：選C段落粗心題。本段多次提到邁索爾這座城市，所以依據(jù)這一信息，可知本段要旨是介紹一座在跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)方面很出名氣的印度城市。10．WhatcanwelearnaboutTandemJump?A．Participantsneedaboutanhouroftraining.5B．It'smainlyaboutjumpingfromhighaltitude.C．Aparticipantjumpswithaninstructor.D．Youneedskydivingexperiencetotryit.分析：選C推理判斷題。由第二段的“InTandemjump,participantsareconnectedbyaharness(安全帶)totheinstructor.”可知跳傘參加者與跳傘指導(dǎo)員一同跳，他們連在一同。11．Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojumpbyyourself?A．ApplyforaSoloJumpCourse.B．Takelessonsfromyourinstructor.C．Trytocompleteseveralfreefalls.D．Attendten-weektheoryclasses.分析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的“ASoloJumpCourseisforthose,whowouldliketocontinueflyingwithoutanysupportofaninstructor.”可知答案。12．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．SkydivingjumpersneedtoapplyforaLicenseCourse.B．ATandemJumpCourseisthehardestcoursetopass.C．FewpeopletakeskydivingastheircareerinIndia.D．Theinstructorsmusthavehadaworklicenseeach.分析：選D推理判斷題。依據(jù)最后一段的“ALicenseCourseistheone...”和“...movefurtheraheadinthedirectionofworkinginthefieldofskydiving”可推斷出在邁索爾有許多跳傘指導(dǎo)員從事跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)這一職業(yè)，他們需要參加“aLicenseCourse”以便進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)并獲得在這一行業(yè)工作的執(zhí)照。DAspermwhalesadlydiedyesterday,havingbeentrappedinfishingnetsoffthecoastofChina.We'recallingformorepreventiveactiontoprotectsealifeagainstabandoned,lostorwastefishinggear(裝備),otherwiseknownasghostgear.Itisunclearwhethertheincidentwascausedbyactivefishinggearorlostorabandonedghostgear.Butwebelievethiscasehighlightsthethreattomarinewildlifefromhumanactivity.Anothertragedyhappened.TheglobalheadofourSeaChangecampaign,IngridGiskes,said,“Thesadstoryofanentangled(被纏住的)33ftwhaleoffthecoastinShenzheninChinahighlightedthepotentialriskstomarinelife.”Ingridexplainedhowwhalescanbecomeentangledinlarge,heavyfishingnets:“Thesefloatingdeathtrapscandragthemformiles,restrictingtheirmovementand6ultimatelyexhaustingthemuntiltheydrown.”WelaunchedtheGlobalGhostGearInitiative(GGGI)in2015.Itisanalliance(聯(lián)盟)ofgovernments,industryrepresentatives,andnon-governmentalorganizationswithasharedcommitmenttotackletheproblem.MembersincludeYoung'sSeafood,theMarineConservationSociety,supermarketgiantSainsbury's,SurfersAgainstSewageandAustralFisheries.“Abandonedandlostfishinggearleadstooneofthegreatestthreatstomarineanimalwelfare.Weestimatethatghostgearkillsaround136,000seals,sealionsandlargewhaleseveryyearthroughentanglementandingestion,withmanymoresufferingdevastatinginjuries.”Butthisisonlyoneofthegreatestthreatstomarineanimals.TheGGGIgathersinformationaboutthescaleoftheghostgearproblemglobally,developsbestpracticeguidelinesandinformationforthefishingindustryandseafoodsectorandworksonthegroundtofindoutsustainablesolutionstochallengesaroundfishinggeardisposalandcollection.Urgentpreventativeactionisneeded.We'recallingonmoreorganizationstosupporttheGGGI.Weneedtoworktogethertomakechange.“Wecan'taffordtobeself-satisfiedaboutprotectingmarinelife.Thisisareminderthatweneedpreventiveactionandweneedactionquickly.”語(yǔ)篇解讀：大海動(dòng)物被困于荒棄漁具致死或受傷的事件不停發(fā)生，GGGI組織呼吁更多的組織行動(dòng)起來(lái)，采納更踴躍的舉措對(duì)大海動(dòng)物進(jìn)行保護(hù)。13．Whatdothetwotragediesmainlytellus?A．Humanactivitythreatensmarinewildlife.B．Wastefishinggearisthecauseoftheincidents.C．Peoplehavefullyrealizedtherisksofghostnets.D．Spermwhalesareseriouslyendangeredrecently.分析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段“Butwebelievethiscasehighlightsthethreattomarinewildlifefromhumanactivity.”可知，鯨魚死亡事件明確說了然人類活動(dòng)關(guān)于大海動(dòng)物的威迫。14．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymeaninParagraph4?A．Permanent.B．Severe.C．Facial.D．Emotional.分析：選B詞義猜想題。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，前面的內(nèi)容表述了好多大海動(dòng)物死于鬼網(wǎng)，這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是即便這些動(dòng)物不死，也會(huì)遭到嚴(yán)重的損害。故B項(xiàng)切合題意。715．What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toexplaintousthecauseofwhales'beingendangered.B．Toremindusofthedamagewedidtospermwhales.C．Toappealtousfortheprotectionofmarinewildlife.D．Toaccuseofthosewhofishillegallyintheoceans.分析：選C寫作企圖題。文章以兩宗鯨魚死亡事件為初步，敘述了鬼網(wǎng)對(duì)大海動(dòng)物的危害，談及了對(duì)大海動(dòng)物進(jìn)行保護(hù)的非官方組織GGGI，并呼吁其余有關(guān)組織踴躍投入到保護(hù)大海動(dòng)物的行動(dòng)中來(lái)。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2018·成都市診療性檢測(cè))Colorisineverythingwetouch,taste,smellandfeel.Itevokes(喚起)emotionwithoutanythought.__1__Weareallfamiliarwithit,butdoyouknowthefollowingfacts?Silverwillsaveyoulife.Whenbuyinganewcarandfindingyourselffacingvariouschoices,youcan'tthinkclearly.Yourbestchoiceistogowith2__Anotherreasonisthesilvercolor'sabilitytohavealookofcleanliness.__3__Toughprisonersandcrazypatients?Itisthecolorcommonlyusedtohelpcalmdownthosewhoareoutofcontrol.Soitsurelyhasausefulplaceandapurpose,otherthandecoratingadressorBarbie'sdreamhouse.Yellowmakesyouhungry.Yellowandorangearenotrecommendedforuseinkitchens,astheyhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourappetite.__4__I'mnotnormallyoneforconspiracy(陰謀)the