江蘇省錫中2023屆中考第一次模擬考試英語試題含答案

初三英語第一次適應性練習2023年3月本卷須知：1、答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考試號和班級寫在答題卷上。2、本試卷總分值110分，考試時間110分鐘。第I卷〔客觀題共70分〕一、聽力測試〔本大題共20分，每題1分〕第一局部聽對話答復以下問題本局部共有10道小題，每題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最適宜的備選答案。1.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonext?A.B.C.2.Whatdidtheboydointheevening?A.B.C.3.WhatdoesTomsave?A.B.C.4.WhatdoesCarolprefertousenow?A.B.C.5.WhatdoesJanethinkofPeter?A.ImpatientB.PracticalC.Patient6.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.SearchingtheInternet.B.Readingabook.C.Sendinganemail.7.Whydidn’tthewomanacceptthejob??A.Becauseshelivedfarawayfromthecompany.B.Becauseshewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.C.Becauseshethoughtthepaywastoolowtosupportthefamily.8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TheyshouldwaitforJohn.B.Theyshouldstaythereforallnight.C.Theyshouldstartthemeetingrightnow.9.HowoftendoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?A.Every15minutes.B.Every20minutes.C.Every25minutes.10.WhatdoesJasonwanttoknow?A.Wendy’snewjob.B.Wendy’snewnumber.C.Wendy’snewaddress.第二局部聽對話和短文答題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，每題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最適宜的備選答案。聽一段對話，答復第11至12小題。11.HowdoesDavidgotoschoolnow?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Protectingtheenvironment.B.Savingelectricity.C.Savingpaper.聽第一篇短文，答復第13至15小題FloodWarningCauseIthasbeenrainingforabout13sofar.ResultTherewillprobablybeabigflood14.Theeastofthetownwillbeindanger.AdvicePeoplelivingintheeasternpartshould15.13.A.7daysB.2weeksC.15weeks14.A.thiseveningB.tomorrowmorningC.tomorrowevening15.A.leavethetownB.stayathomeC.movetoasafeplace聽第二篇短文，答復第16至20小題。16.Whatcaninfluenceyourpersonalityaccordingtothespeaker?A.Youranimalsign.B.Yourstarsign.C.Yournationality.17.Whoisgoodatsinginganddancing?A.Chinese.B.Frenchpeople.C.Germans.18.Whospendslotsoftimeoutdoorsandenjoysaslowerlife?A.Australians.B.Chinese.C.Frenchpeople.19.Whoisseriousandcarefulandpaysattentiontodetails?A.Chinese.B.Australians.C.Germans20.Whatcanwelearnaboutnationalityandpersonality?A.It’salwaystruethatyournationalitydecidesyourpersonality.B.It’ssometimestruethatyournationalitydecidesyourpersonality.C.It’snevertruethatyournationalitydecidesyourpersonality.二、單項填空在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！脖敬箢}共14小題，每題1分，共14分〕21.Zhou

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Wuxi.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;/D.the;the22.---Ican’tfindthenovelIboughtyesterday.---Look,Johnisreading_______overthere.You’dbettergoandseeifitisyours.A.itB.someC.oneD.that23.---Comparethearticleswrittenbythestudentsfromdifferentschools,andyou’llfindJack’sis________.---Sure.That’swhywevotedforhim.A.themostboringB.moreboringC.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting24.Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto________eachother.A.getonwellwithB.connectwithC.keepintouchwithD.comeupwith25.WhileCindywasinParis,shedevelopeda_________forfineart.A.wayB.tasteC.relationD.habit26._____you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthejourneytoShanghaiis.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.HoweverD.If27.Don’tleavethetaprunning.Waterneeds________sothatitcanbeusedbymorepeople.A.tosaveB.tosavedC.tobesafeD.saving28.---You______beexcitedthatyou’regoingtogettheaward.---Yes,Ican’twaitforit.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need29.Allofusshouldbeawarethatthistypeofenergywill_______ifwecontinuetowasteit.A.takeoutB.breakoutC.putoutD.runout30.---Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.---Iagree.________.There’snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Slowbutsurewinstherace.31.---________

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many32.Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask________.A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC.whichhotelyoustayedinKoreaD.howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood33.Manywomenspend________moneyonChina’sbiggeste-commercewebsite,Taobao.A.agreatdealofB.alargenumberofC.largenumbersofD.ahugearmyof34.---IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.---________.Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid?B.Ihopeso.C.Haveagoodtime.D.That’sallright.三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項?！脖敬箢}共10小題，每題1分，共10分〕“Whatisthemeaningoflife?〞Haveyoueveraskedyourselfthisquestion?Adogreallydid.Andthatdogplaystheleading35inthemovieADog’sPurpose.ThefilmwasshowninChinesemainlandcinemasonMarch3.Itisaboutadog’sseverallivesthroughreincarnation(再生).Andhekeeps36meaningineachofthoselives.ThedogisnamedBailey.He37inthefilmasaboy’sredretriever(獵犬),alonelypoliceman’sGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)andastudent’splaymate.Thenhemeetswithhisfirstowneragainandgivesthestoryahappyending.Themovieshowstheunbreakableconnection38peopleandpets.Itis“heart-warmingandsoul-hitting〞,NewYorkDailyNewsnoted.Therearemany39thatreallytouchtheaudience.Forexample,whenBaileylivedasapolicedog,he40tosaveavictimandhelosthislifeinordertosavehisowner’slife.Themovie41peopleto“givelovetoapet〞,CaroleMallorywroteinhisreport.Thestorywastoldfromthedog’sview,whichmakesthefilmquite42.USactorJoshGad,36,gavethedogalovelyvoice.JustimagineBaileyseeingtheschoolbusas“abigyellowboxwithwheels〞andadonkeyasa“horsedog〞.Thatwillmakeyoulaughagainandagain.Thedogalwayslooksforlife’smeaning.Didhereallyfindit?Well,hedid.He43thatlife’spointisnottolookforapoint---justto“beherenow〞.Thiswise44surelygivespeoplesomethingtothinkabout.Wouldliketowatchthefilmwithyourfriends?35.A.topicB.roleC.competitionD.guide36.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.askingforD.talkingto37.A.appearedB.advertisedC.reportedD.introduced38.A.amongB.againstC.betweenD.beside39.A.peopleB.picturesC.scenesD.voices40.A.managedB.refusedC.agreedD.promised41.A.allowsB.preventsC.causesD.reminds42.A.boringB.interestingC.easyD.sad43.A.realizedB.rememberedC.forgotD.reported44.A.questionB.answerC.filmD.book四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在每題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項?！脖敬箢}共13小題，每題2分，共26分〕AKeepintheair:TheChaoyangTheaterisoneoftheBeijingtheaterstopresentacrobatics(雜技)allyearround.TopacrobaticartistsinvitedfromallthecountryperformforChineseandforeigntourists.Theprogramincludestrickcycling,leaping,throughhoopsandChinesemagictricks.Someoftheartistshavewonprizesininternationalcompetitions.Time:7:15p.m.,daily.Place:36,DongsanhuanBeilu,ChaoyangDistrict.Tel:65072421,65071818Useyourhead:GreenHatisanewdramagivenbyagroupofyoungChineseactors.It’sarewriteofAmericanwriterNathanielHawthorne’sfamousnovelTheScarletLetter.Itdescribesthegirlhero’sgreatestcourageinfindingthetrueloveagainstthepublicdisagreement.Time:7:15p.m.untilMarch5,exceptMondays.Place:ChinaChildren’sTheater.Tel:66037255,66037265Mixandmatch:ThestoryofPuppetstellsofafairy,Zixia,wholooksfortrueloveinthehumanworld.AfterwatchingapuppetplayPeonyPavilion,shethinkstheremustbetrueloveintherealworld,sosheusesmagictoturnthepuppetcharactersintohumans,wantingtofallinlovewiththepuppethero.Butthingsdon’tgoassheplanned…LiLiuyi,thedirectoroftheplayhasmadeseveralsuccessfultriespresenttraditionaloperasinoneplay.ThistimehemixesPekingOpera,KunquOpera,PingjuOperaalongwithaband(樂隊),usingthestructureofmoderndramas.Time:7:30p.m.untilMarch10,exceptMondays.Place:SmallPlayhouseofBeijingPeople’sArtTheater.Tel:65250123PekingOpera:ThePekingOperaTroupewillgivetwoperformancesattheChang’anGrandTheater.Eachperformanceincludestwoclassicalexcerpts(選段).OneisWenxi(aplayfocusingonsinginganddancing);theotherisWuxi(aplayfullactionsordancing).ThefirstnightwillbetheCrossroadandPresentingaPearloftheRainbowBridge.AndthesecondnightwillseetheperformanceofTheGoddessofHeavenScattersFlowersandHavocinHeaven.Time:7:30p.m.,February27,28.Place:Chang’anGrandTheater.Tel:8653104345.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.thestoryofpuppetsisaplayheldinChinaChildren’sTheaterB.theartistswhohavewonprizeswillperformmagictricksC.onMarch5therewillbetwoplaysforustochooseD.theartistsinthePekingOperaTroupearefromalloverthecountry46.IfatouristwantstoseeaperformanceonMarch15,hecancall_________tobookaticket.A.86531043B.65250123C.66037255D.6507181847.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThedirectorofthestoryofPuppetsmixesdifferentoperasinit.B.GreenHatisfromafamousnovelactedbysomeAmericanartists.C.Topacrobaticartistswillpresenttheirperformancesaroundourcountry.D.ThePekingOperaTroupewillgivetwoperformanceswiththesameexcerpts.B“Tom!〞Therewasnoanswer.“Tom!〞Stillnoanswer.“Where’sthatboygone?Tom!〞Theoldladylookedallaroundtheroom.Shelookedunderthebed,butfoundonlythecat.“IfIcatchthatboy…〞shewhisperedtoherself.Sheopenedthedoorandlookedoutintothegarden.“Tom!〞sheshouted.Thensheheardaslightnoisebehindher.Sheturnedroundjustintimetocatchtheboyashecameoutofacupboard.“Andwhathaveyoubeendoinginthere?〞“Nothing,〞saidtheboy.“Nothing?Lookatyourhandsandyourmouth!Whatisthat?〞“Idon’tknow,Aunt.〞“Well,Iknow.It’sajam.I’vetoldyoufortytimesthatifyoutouchedthatjam,I’dskinyou.Givemethatstick.〞“Lookout,Aunt!Lookbehindyou!〞TheoldladyturnedroundandTomwasoutofthedoorinaflash,overthegardenfenceandaway.“Damnthatboy!WillIneverlearn?He’salwaysplayingtricksonme.Andheseemstoknowjustnowhowfarhecango,too.ButIcan’ttakeasticktohim.Ireallycan’t.Afterall,he’smydeadsister’sboy.Ahwell,he’llstayawayfromschooltodayandI’llhavetomakehimworktomorrow.〞AtsupperAuntPollytriedtotrickTomintoadmitting(容許)thathehadn’tgonetoschool.“Itwasratherhottoday,wasn’tit,Tom?〞“Yes,〞answeredTom.“Youdidn’thavetoopenyourshirtcollar(衣領)whereIsewedit,then.〞Tomwasconfident,now.heopenedhisjacket.Hiscollarsewedwell.“Oh,Tom,〞saidAuntPolly.“You’reagoodboyreally.〞Shewassorrythatshehadbeenwrongabouthim.“ButAunt,〞cameavoice.ItwasSidney,Tom’syoungerbrother.“Didn’tyousewTom’scollarwithwhitecotton?Look!Nowit’sblack.〞Tomwasalreadyrunningoutofthedoor.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“skin〞probablymeaninthepassage?A.Praise.B.Beat.C.Touch.D.Cheat.49.WhatcanbeinferredfromSidney’swordsinthepassage?A.Tommadehisjacketdirtyonpurpose.B.Tomdidn’tgotoschoolthatday.C.Tomwasadirtyboy.D.SidneyhatedTomsohewantedtopunishhim.50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tom’smotherpassedaway.B.Tom’sauntwasagoodsewer.C.Tomwasgoodatsports.D.AuntPollyfeltsorryforhismisunderstandingofTom.CAnvithaVijay,nine,hascreatedmanyeducationalapps.TheyounggirlfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtoprogrammeattheageofseven.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasinterestedinalltheappsonit,〞shesaid.“Itwasn’tlongbeforeIwantedtocreatemyown.〞Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersister.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenidentify(識別)animals.SmartkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.Eachapphasbeendownloadedthousandsoftimes.Anvitha’sskillsgaveherachancetoattendabigmeetinghostedbyAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegottipsfromexperts.ShewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedaboutthelatestsoftwaresuchasSketchforappbuilding.Allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,helpskidstopracticegoodhabits.Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesorpracticingthepiano.Anvithasaystherewardsarelikegettingastickerforajobthattheydowell.“Kidscansetgoalswiththisappandgetstarswhentheyachievethem,〞shesays.“Theideaistoencouragekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday.〞Anvitha’sgoalistocontinuecreatingappsthathelpkidslearnwhilehavingfun.Butevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids’hands.“Themoretrainingwegetintechnologyatanearlyage,〞shesays,“thebetterchancewehaveofbecomingapersonwhowillonedaychangetheworld.〞51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAnvithaVijay?A.Shestartedtolearntoprogrammewhenshewasnine.B.Shehascreatedthreeeducationalapps.C.Herbrotherhelpedhercreatesomeapps.D.SheisfromSanFrancisco,California.52.What’sthecorrectorderaboutAnvitha’sactivities?=1\*GB3①Shegotsometipsfromappexperts.=2\*GB3②Shebegantolearntoprogramme.=3\*GB3③Shegotanideaforathirdapp.=4\*GB3④Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithhersister.A.=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④=3\*GB3③=1\*GB3①B.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3①C.=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③D.=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②53.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AChild’sGoalB.ChildrenandAppsC.AGreatAppMakerD.ANewEducationalAppDYourmotherwaswrong:Sittingupstraightisbadforyou.Scottishscientistmadesurethatbendingback130degreesbetweenbodyandtheupperpartoflegsreducespressureonthediscs(椎間盤)inthelowerback.ThisiswhytheAeronchairwassoaheadofitstimein1994.ButdesignersfindthatthefeaturesofchairsliketheAeronarelostonmostsitters.Tension(張力)frombendingback,lumbar(腰部的)supportandseatdeptharecommonlyignored(無視)byusers,whoonlythinktochangethechair’sheight.ThishasproducerssuchasHermanMillerandHumanscalelookingtowardthenextproduct:aself-adjustingchair.“Weareworkingonachairthatwilllistentowho’ssittingonitandadjust(調整)itselftotheirweight,〞saysBillDowell,directorofresearchatHermanMiller,whichmakestheAeron.Humanscale’sfreedomchairincludesacounterbalancesystemthatadjustsitselfaccordingtothesitter’sweightasheorshebendsback.Orperhapsthechairofthefutureisn’toneatall.Chairsdogoodtocuringbackpain,whichinfluenceseightoutoftenAmericans.“Ourideaofamachineforsittingmaynotmakesenseallaroundtheworld,〞saysHermanMillerdesignerCameronCampbell.GalenCranzpointsoutinherbookTheChairthattheIndianpracticeofsquatting(蹲)andtheMuslimpracticeofspreadingfivetimesadayaregoodtoourbodyinsomeways.Tenyearsfromnow,oneworkermaybeusedtosittinginalowrecliner(躺椅),anotherwillsitonkneesonasoftcarpet,andthey’lltalkacrossapileofofficecushions(靠墊).54.WhywastheAeronchairsopopularonce?A.Itwasjustnewlyinvented.B.Itofferedcomfortandhealthtositters.C.Itcouldcuremanydiseases.D.Itchangedpeople’sideasaboutsittingposition.55.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthattheAeronchair_________.A.hadmanweaknessesbeforeB.neededimprovingintimeC.wasn’tmadefulluseofD.couldbechangedinheight56.Whatmostprobablymakesthefreedomchairattractitssitters?A.Itsabilitytoadjustitself.B.Itscheapprice.C.Itsunderstandingofsitters’words.D.Itsdifferentappearance.57.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.workersallneedalowreclinerB.thefuturechairswillnotsellwellC.themachinesforsittingareingreatneedD.thefuturechairswillsatisfydifferentpeople’sneeds第II卷〔主觀題共40分〕五、詞匯運用〔本大題共8小題，每題1分，共8分〕(A)根據句意和漢語注釋，在答卷標有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.“TheBeltandRoad〞(一帶一路)_________(效勞)toopenupamarketforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.2.PresidentXiJinping’s_________(講話)areofgreatimportanceandweallfeelexcited.3.Theexperiencedcaptainsuggested___________(控制)thespeedoftheshipfirstinthestorm.4.Youmaynotassmartasothers,butyoucancatchup_________(憑借)hardwork.(B)根據句意，在答卷標有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。5.Weshouldnevermakesuchimportant_________(decide)withoutmuchthought.6.It

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themannersontheplayground.7.It’scertainthattherearestillmanypartsthatare_________(know)tousontheearth.8.Myfriendtriedtocalmmedown,buthiswordsdrovemeeven_________(mad).六、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答卷標有題號的橫線上?！脖敬箢}共8小題，每題1分，共8分〕1.XiaoZhangpromisedtochatwithmeontheInternet,butsofarhe_________(notdo)so.2.---Whereisyourfather?---Hehasdrunktoomuchand_________(lie)inthesofa.3._________(make)himselfheard,hespokeasloudlyashecouldinthehall.4.Theticketsyouarelookingforwardto_________(sell)outsoonifyoudon’torderthemintime.5.LastTuesdaymorningtheyoungman______(jog)alongthestreetwhenacarsuddenlyhithim.6.Howdidyouhaveyourparents_________(promise)toletyougoonthetrip.7.Whatactionshallwetaketomovetowards_________(achieve)fullmarksinourmathsexam?8.---HaveyoureceivedWendy’sapplicationform?---Notyet.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckitagainand_________(hand)itinsoon.七、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞?！脖敬箢}共5小題，每空1分,共5分〕Enriching(使豐富)yourlifemeansmakinganefforttomakeyourlifeasmeaningfulandhappyaspossible.Thoughyoumayhavedifficultyrealizingit,thereareendlessstepsyoucantaketoexperiencenewthings,gainknowledge,andenjoywhatyoualreadyhave.Learntoforgiveothers.Ifyouoftenhateotherpeoplearoundyou,thenyouwon’tliveawonderfullife.Solearntomoveforwardandacceptnobodyandthateveryonemakesmistakes.Ifsomeonehasreallyhurtyouandfeelitdifficulttoacceptthatperson’sapology(抱歉),thenbehonestaboutit.Don’tpretend(假裝)thatyou’reokayandthengooncomplaining.Thiswon’tgetyouveryfar.Volunteertohelpothers.Itwillnotonlybegoodforthepeoplearoundyou,butalsomakeyouabletoconnectwithdifferentpeoplewhocaninfluenceyourlifejustaspositively(積極地)asyoucaninfluencetheirs.Youcanworkinahomelessshelterorhelpdothecleaninginyourneighbourhood.Trytobelesswasteful.Tryingtobenotwastefulcanhelpyoubecomethankfulandreallyenjoytheworldaroundyoumore.Youcanusepaperinsteadofplasticwheneveryoucan.Don’tusetoomanyproductsthatcan’tbeusedagain.Gotosomewhereonfootorbybikeinsteadofdriving.Alltheseideasmakeyoulesswasteful.Getalongwellwithyourfriendsandfamily.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshoulddevelopahabitofspendingtimewithyourlovedonesandlettingthemknowhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Youcanwritethank-youcardstoyourfriendsandfamilymembersorcallupyourparentsorgrandparentsregularly.Ifyou’renotlivinginthesameplace,thenoftentellyourselftocalljusttosay“hi〞.Title:EnrichYourLifeMeaningofarichlifeItmeansameaningfulandhappylife.Ithelpspeopletohavenew1,gainknowledgeandenjoytheirpresentlife.3toenrichyourlifeForgiveothers.Acceptthefactthatnobodyisperfect.Don’tbe2aboutitifyoureallyhavedifficultyacceptingothers’apologies.Volunteertohelpothers.Connectwithsomeonewhocanhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourlife.Trytobelesswasteful.Thankandenjoytheworldaroundyou.4usingproductsthatcan’tbereusedasoftenaspossible.Reducetheuseofyourcarandtrytowalkorrideabikemoreoften.Develophealthy5withothers.Staywithyourlovedonesandletthemknowhowyoucareaboutthem.Keepintouchwiththembywriting“thank-you〞cardsormakingregularcalls.八、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成以下句子，并將答案寫在答卷標有題號的橫線上?！脖敬箢}共6小題，每題1.5分，共9分〕1.王源，TF組合成員之一，是第一個在聯(lián)合國論壇發(fā)表演講的中國少年。WangYuan,oneoftheTFBoys,was_____________________________attheUNForum.2.嚴歌苓的小說?芳華?如此精妙，贏得了讀者們的高度評判。YanGeling’snovelYouthissuchawonderfulwork______________________bythereaders.3.作為母親，我決不能冒險把嬰兒一人留在家里。Asthebaby’smother,Ican’t_______________________________athome.4.迎接別人的挑戰(zhàn)